PUT Knowledge BUCKET Brain KEY Riak
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Introduction to Riak, and Riak-CS at "Munich Rubyshift The big Ruby & Database shootout!" 9/2013 http://www.meetup.com/Munich-Rubyshift-Ruby-User-Group/
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PUT Knowledge BUCKET Brain KEY Riak
- 1. PUT Knowledge BUCKET Brain KEY Riak An intro to Riak by Phil github.com/sideshowcoder twitter.com/ischi
- 2. Code The slides contain code, this is how it works a_string = "I am a string" a_string
- 3. Ok so Riak, eh? client = Riak::Client.new bucket = client.bucket("brain") object = bucket.get_or_new("riak") object.content_type = "application/json" object.data = { message: "Know stuff on riak!", level: "awesome" } object.store object.reload.data
- 4. What is Riak? Key / Value Store Distributed Dynamo based
- 8. Distributed Keyspace is spread across the members of a cluster via Consistent Hashing
- 9. Hashing Key => Hash(key) => Result => 2ˆn -1 possible outcomes Digest.hexencode Digest::MD5.digest("my-key")
- 13. Trade-offs Riak chooses adjustable AP, which means it never reaches full Consistency but can be tuned to the needs
- 14. N/R/W Values N: Replication count R: Min number of nodes to read from W: Min number of nodes to write to
- 15. More on the basics behind this? Littleriakbook by Eric Redmond dynamo paper
- 16. Ring members $ riak-admin member-status =========================== Membership ============================ Status Ring Pending Node ------------------------------------------------------------------- valid 100.0% -- 'riak@127.0.0.1' ------------------------------------------------------------------- Valid:1 / Leaving:0 / Exiting:0 / Joining:0 / Down:0
- 17. Ring Status $ riak-admin ring-status ============================ Claimant ============================= Claimant: 'riak@127.0.0.1' Status: up Ring Ready: true ======================== Ownership Handoff ======================== No pending changes. ======================== Unreachable Nodes ======================== All nodes are up and reachable
- 18. Just Key / Value store? ... mehh! Tags Map and Reduce S3...
- 19. 2i aka Secondary Indexes aka Tags object = bucket.get("riak") object.indexes["level_bin"] = ["awesome"] object.store bucket.get_index("level_bin", "awesome")
- 20. Map and Reduce js_func = "function(v){ return [Riak.mapValuesJson(v)[0].message]; }" Riak::MapReduce.new(client) .add("brain", "riak") .map(js_func, :keep => true) .run
- 21. Let's talk S3 Wait what?
- 22. Run your own S3 (compatible) backed by Riak
- 23. Features Same API as S3 (use aws-sdk in ruby) Great reporting facilities It's your own S3!
- 24. Setup Install Riak Install RiakCS Install Stanchion It's detailed here
- 25. ... or just setup via Vagrant! $ vagrant plugin install vagrant-berkshelf $ vagrant plugin install vagrant-omnibus $ git clone https://github.com/basho/vagrant-riak-cs-cluster $ cd vagrant-riak-cs-cluster $ RIAK_CS_CREATE_ADMIN_USER=1 vagrant up Virtual setup using vagrant
- 26. Create a user curl -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -X POST http://127.0.0.1:8080/riak-cs/user --data '{"email":"admin@admin.com", "name":"admin"}'
- 27. OK let's try it! AWS::S3.new({ :access_key_id => "8AA5UQR3EACDS_TIAXLV", :secret_access_key => "M5eG0q1pN9y6hlc4-JbiCHXLt1YXCY2n7Sb5Yg==", :use_ssl => false, :proxy_uri => "http://localhost:8080" })
- 28. Create a bucket s3bucket = s3.buckets.create("my-bucket", :acl => :public_read) s3.buckets.map(&:name)
- 29. Write something! obj = s3bucket.objects["riak.jpg"] obj.write File.read('./images/riak.jpg') obj.acl = :public_read s3bucket.objects.map(&:key)
- 30. OK lets read it back This is loaded from local Riak CS
- 31. Recap Distributes Key / Value Store Easy to interface with Clients are build of HTTP Use RiakCS to replace or augment S3
- 32. Questions?
- 33. Resources Littleriakbook by Eric Redmond Basho docs on Racks