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[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],CS @ IT ---------------------------------------------------
DIGITAL SIGNATURE CERTIFICATE
[email_address] ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Digital Signature Certificate ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
WHY IT
[object Object],[object Object],Transportation  Facilities   Information Technology & Knowledge Sharing   Transparency  & Good Governance
INTERNET
Which enables
ENABLES  FREE TRADE & COMMERCE  FREE COMPETITION  GLOBAL QUALITY BENCHMARKS  SPEED OF SERVICE  INCREASED TRANSPERANCY COST EFFICIENCY  KNOWLEDGE AND RESOURCE SHARING  EXTENDED MARKET BASE
IT is Changing the Way Business is Done
E-Governance  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],National e-Governance Projects Land Records Road Transport Police Land Regn Treasuries Comrl Taxes Agriculture Gram  Pts Munici  palities Employment Exchanges Civil Supplies Education Income Tax Passport Visa MCA21 Insurance Banking National ID Central Excise Pensions GIS e-Posts Common  Service Centres Gateway e-Procure e-Office eBiz EDI e-Courts India Portal Core Policies
NEGP –Mission Mode Projects (MMPs) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IT for Company Secretaries
An Ordinary Company Secretary I Don't Have Time 80% 20% Notices Agenda Minutes Registers Returns Checklists Strategy Research Representation Problem Solving Management Coordination
TRANSFORMATION IN ROLE OF CS WITH THE AID OF IT TOOLS Now It Constitutes  only 20% of Profile   CURRENT PROFILE 80% TRADITIONAL ROLES NOTICES AGENDAS REGISTERS RETURN CHECTLIST
IT requirement for CS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
BY CLICK OF A BUTTON  YOU CAN OBTAIN WORLD FULL OF INFORMATION   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Virtual office of CS ,[object Object]
IT Enabled Company Secretary Give Me More Work IT is a Powerful Tool for Company Secretaries 20% 80% Notices Agenda Minutes Registers Returns Checklists Strategy Research Representation Problem Solving Management MIS
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],And Much More …. ẻ TRANSFORMATION OF TRADITIONAL MECHANISMS
Opportunities in IT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IT is a Powerful Tool for Company Secretaries Using IT is a Win Win Proposition ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Customers Partners Profession Network Partners Employees Society
IT Can Help You IT is a Powerful Tool for Company Secretaries Save lot of time
IT Can Help You IT is a Powerful Tool for Company Secretaries Make Better   Decisions
IT Can Help You IT is a Powerful Tool for Company Secretaries Coordinate diverse functions effectively
IT Can Help You IT is a Powerful Tool for Company Secretaries Be On Time, Everytime
IT is a Powerful Tool for Company Secretaries Its YOU Who Have to Use IT
So What is required
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IT driven project ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Paper Based Operations Paper Less Environment From To Paradigm Transformation In the operations of ROC
Assures
Speed ,  Transparency  and  Efficiency  in  delivery of the services  by  Ministry of Company Affairs (MCA)
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Stakeholder interest
e-Incorporation e-Filings Online Registration and verification of charges Inspection of documents Timely redressal of investor grievance  More time to MCA for qualitative analysis Benefits
Basic requirement under MCA-21 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What is CIN ,[object Object]
U 45201 DL 2006 PTC 012121 U45201DL2006PTC12121 This signifies whether co. is Listed (L) or Unlisted (U) This 5 code signifies the business activity of the company This signifies the state in which Co. situates – DL for DELHI This signifies year of registration of company  This signifies status of company, Pub/ Pvt - PTC for Private This is registration no. of Company
DIN ,[object Object]
Legal Validity ,[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DIN DIFFERENT FORMS  And  change in DIN 1  information DIN 4 Companies to inform ROC within  7 days of the information  received DIN 3 Directors to inform Companies  within a period of  1 month of allotment  of the DIN.  DIN 2 Application Form  For DIN with in 60 days DIN 1
FEES for DIN ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Penalties for non compliance ,[object Object],[object Object]
DIGITAL SIGNATURE CERTIFICATE
Information Technology Act 2000 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Information Technology Act ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Information Technology Act ...contd. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Information Technology Act ...contd.
 
 
[object Object],[object Object]
Security of document requires ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Solutions Offered Privacy & Confidentiality  Integrity  Non-Repudiation Authenticity Physical World Notaries, Physical Presence, Photo ID card Signatures, Barcodes, Watermarks, Sealed letter Notarized signature, Receipts &Confirmations Envelopes   Electronic World Digital Signature  Digital Signature Digital Signature Encryption
Definition DIGITAL SIGNATURE CERTIFICATE (DSC)
An electronic signature duly issued by the certifying authority that shows the authenticity of the person who is signing the  e- form.
What does DSC contain  and  how it looks like
 
 
DSC contains ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Types of DSC Class 1 Class   2 Class 3 Validity of DSC 1 year 2 years
Issuing Authority for DSC
 
Digital Signatures under  MCA-21
Required for ,[object Object],[object Object]
Required to ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DSC can be obtained ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Individual User It can be used for any purpose and in any designation DSC as Individual User Director of any company Manager of any company Authorized representative of any company CS of any company Auditor of any company
Company User ,[object Object],[object Object],DSC in the name of Mr. X as a partner of ABC & Associates DSC can be used only by Mr. X as a partner of ABC & Associates e.g.
How to obtain your DSC
Follow following steps: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Register Your-self
 
Online enrollment form
 
 
[object Object]
 
Processing of application by Certifying Authority
Mail - DSC has been approved
Down Load your DSC
Enter the Authentication PIN  received in the email notification. After clicking the “Download” button, a message shall appear on the screen  that the certificate can be downloaded on same machine on which the request was generated.  Click “OK” on the message window to proceed if you are using the same machine.
[object Object]
Check your DSC
 
 
 
 
How to Affix DSC on e-forms
 
 
 
 
Where to keep your DSC
Always keep your DSC on USB token
Pen Drive Vs. USB token Where as in USB Token,  it is simply storing un-signed cheque book in your vault.   When you carry Digital Certificate in a Pen  Drive,  it is like keeping blank signed  Cheque in your wallet.   In USB Token when you insert the USB Token, it  automatically copies the certificate to the browser and when you remove the USB Token it automatically The Digital Certificate has to be  manually copied and deleted  from the browser each time you would have to sign. A virus cannot affect USB Token , and the digital certificate stored would always be secure.  Pen Drive are  prone to Virus Attack , as it is a normal hard disk, the certificates can always be destroyed / mutilated by Viruses.  It is secure device, having inbuilt Cryptographic Service Provider (CSP) and  Cryptographic processor , used specifically to carry Digital Credentials of individuals and is primarily used for Two Factor authentication.  It is a portable hard Disk, which is  un-secure  and could be used for copying and deleting any files.  USB Token Pen Drive / CD
Loss of your DSC  and Revocation of your DSC
 
How does Digital Signature work Encryption/Decreption through  DSC
 
 
DSC is a combination of key pair
Secret Key Cryptography ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Using Keys
Digital Signature ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ALICE BOB
Transmitting over an insecure channel. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hello Bob, Wanna get together? Alice Bob encrypt using  B public decrypt using  B private
OK Alice, Your place or mine? Alice Bob decrypt using  A private encrypt using  A public
Bob’s Dilemma ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Alice can sign her message! ,[object Object],[object Object]
Signing with encryption
Alice Bob Sign with  A private check signature using  A public encrypt using  B public decrypt using  B private Both signing with encryption
Implications ,[object Object],[object Object]
Rs. Let’s Take another example
Measures to avoid misuse of DSC
Exclusive Access Password Management  Avoidance in DSC Delegation  Apply/affix DSC with proper care  USB Tokens in proper Lock n Key
Misuse of DSC may lead to
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Future Usages of DSC with Government
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Land Records Road Transport Police Land Regn Treasuries Comrl Taxes Agriculture Gram  Pts Munici  palities Employment Exchanges Civil Supplies Education Income Tax Passport Visa MCA21 Insurance Banking National ID Central Excise Pensions GIS e-Posts Common  Service Centres Gateway e-Procure e-Office eBiz EDI e-Courts India Portal Core Policies
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Last but not the least… E-transformation  opens  tremendous opportunities  for Professionals & Business Houses,  But it require extensive care while its usage,  as with negligence one can lose  his own identity/ integrity  which may cause serious problems.
Thank you

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Information Technology & Company Secretary

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  • 9. ENABLES FREE TRADE & COMMERCE FREE COMPETITION GLOBAL QUALITY BENCHMARKS SPEED OF SERVICE INCREASED TRANSPERANCY COST EFFICIENCY KNOWLEDGE AND RESOURCE SHARING EXTENDED MARKET BASE
  • 10. IT is Changing the Way Business is Done
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  • 14. IT for Company Secretaries
  • 15. An Ordinary Company Secretary I Don't Have Time 80% 20% Notices Agenda Minutes Registers Returns Checklists Strategy Research Representation Problem Solving Management Coordination
  • 16. TRANSFORMATION IN ROLE OF CS WITH THE AID OF IT TOOLS Now It Constitutes only 20% of Profile CURRENT PROFILE 80% TRADITIONAL ROLES NOTICES AGENDAS REGISTERS RETURN CHECTLIST
  • 17.
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  • 19. IT Enabled Company Secretary Give Me More Work IT is a Powerful Tool for Company Secretaries 20% 80% Notices Agenda Minutes Registers Returns Checklists Strategy Research Representation Problem Solving Management MIS
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  • 24. IT Can Help You IT is a Powerful Tool for Company Secretaries Save lot of time
  • 25. IT Can Help You IT is a Powerful Tool for Company Secretaries Make Better Decisions
  • 26. IT Can Help You IT is a Powerful Tool for Company Secretaries Coordinate diverse functions effectively
  • 27. IT Can Help You IT is a Powerful Tool for Company Secretaries Be On Time, Everytime
  • 28. IT is a Powerful Tool for Company Secretaries Its YOU Who Have to Use IT
  • 29. So What is required
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  • 32. Paper Based Operations Paper Less Environment From To Paradigm Transformation In the operations of ROC
  • 34. Speed , Transparency and Efficiency in delivery of the services by Ministry of Company Affairs (MCA)
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  • 36.
  • 37. e-Incorporation e-Filings Online Registration and verification of charges Inspection of documents Timely redressal of investor grievance More time to MCA for qualitative analysis Benefits
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  • 40. U 45201 DL 2006 PTC 012121 U45201DL2006PTC12121 This signifies whether co. is Listed (L) or Unlisted (U) This 5 code signifies the business activity of the company This signifies the state in which Co. situates – DL for DELHI This signifies year of registration of company This signifies status of company, Pub/ Pvt - PTC for Private This is registration no. of Company
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  • 44. DIN DIFFERENT FORMS And change in DIN 1 information DIN 4 Companies to inform ROC within 7 days of the information received DIN 3 Directors to inform Companies within a period of 1 month of allotment of the DIN. DIN 2 Application Form For DIN with in 60 days DIN 1
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  • 55.
  • 56. Solutions Offered Privacy & Confidentiality Integrity Non-Repudiation Authenticity Physical World Notaries, Physical Presence, Photo ID card Signatures, Barcodes, Watermarks, Sealed letter Notarized signature, Receipts &Confirmations Envelopes Electronic World Digital Signature Digital Signature Digital Signature Encryption
  • 57. Definition DIGITAL SIGNATURE CERTIFICATE (DSC)
  • 58. An electronic signature duly issued by the certifying authority that shows the authenticity of the person who is signing the e- form.
  • 59. What does DSC contain and how it looks like
  • 60.  
  • 61.  
  • 62.
  • 63. Types of DSC Class 1 Class 2 Class 3 Validity of DSC 1 year 2 years
  • 65.  
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  • 68.
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  • 70. Individual User It can be used for any purpose and in any designation DSC as Individual User Director of any company Manager of any company Authorized representative of any company CS of any company Auditor of any company
  • 71.
  • 72. How to obtain your DSC
  • 73.
  • 75.  
  • 77.  
  • 78.  
  • 79.
  • 80.  
  • 81. Processing of application by Certifying Authority
  • 82. Mail - DSC has been approved
  • 84. Enter the Authentication PIN received in the email notification. After clicking the “Download” button, a message shall appear on the screen that the certificate can be downloaded on same machine on which the request was generated. Click “OK” on the message window to proceed if you are using the same machine.
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  • 88.  
  • 89.  
  • 90.  
  • 91. How to Affix DSC on e-forms
  • 92.  
  • 93.  
  • 94.  
  • 95.  
  • 96. Where to keep your DSC
  • 97. Always keep your DSC on USB token
  • 98. Pen Drive Vs. USB token Where as in USB Token, it is simply storing un-signed cheque book in your vault. When you carry Digital Certificate in a Pen Drive, it is like keeping blank signed Cheque in your wallet. In USB Token when you insert the USB Token, it automatically copies the certificate to the browser and when you remove the USB Token it automatically The Digital Certificate has to be manually copied and deleted from the browser each time you would have to sign. A virus cannot affect USB Token , and the digital certificate stored would always be secure. Pen Drive are prone to Virus Attack , as it is a normal hard disk, the certificates can always be destroyed / mutilated by Viruses. It is secure device, having inbuilt Cryptographic Service Provider (CSP) and Cryptographic processor , used specifically to carry Digital Credentials of individuals and is primarily used for Two Factor authentication. It is a portable hard Disk, which is un-secure and could be used for copying and deleting any files. USB Token Pen Drive / CD
  • 99. Loss of your DSC and Revocation of your DSC
  • 100.  
  • 101. How does Digital Signature work Encryption/Decreption through DSC
  • 102.  
  • 103.  
  • 104. DSC is a combination of key pair
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  • 110. Hello Bob, Wanna get together? Alice Bob encrypt using B public decrypt using B private
  • 111. OK Alice, Your place or mine? Alice Bob decrypt using A private encrypt using A public
  • 112.
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  • 115. Alice Bob Sign with A private check signature using A public encrypt using B public decrypt using B private Both signing with encryption
  • 116.
  • 117. Rs. Let’s Take another example
  • 118. Measures to avoid misuse of DSC
  • 119. Exclusive Access Password Management Avoidance in DSC Delegation Apply/affix DSC with proper care USB Tokens in proper Lock n Key
  • 120. Misuse of DSC may lead to
  • 121.
  • 122. Future Usages of DSC with Government
  • 123.
  • 124.
  • 125. Last but not the least… E-transformation opens tremendous opportunities for Professionals & Business Houses, But it require extensive care while its usage, as with negligence one can lose his own identity/ integrity which may cause serious problems.