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LinkedTV
  Television Linked To The Web




       Social TV + Linked TV ?



        Thomas Plotkowiak (HSG), 19.03.2012



       LinkedTV     22/23.03 2012   Mons, Belgium
LinkedTV

About me

 About me

        Master in Computer Science and Economics
        Currently phD at University St. Gallen (Media Communications Management
         Institute)
        My interests: Twitter, electronic social networks analysis and modeling,
         diffusion of information




 2                                 Social TV + Linked TV         11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Social TV + Linked TV




       Motivation
       Status Quo in TV
       Status Quo in Music
       Social TV
       Implementation Scenarios
       Conclusion and Discussion




    3                               Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV




    Motivation




4            Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Watching TV back in the days




5                  Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Watching TV 10 years ago




6                 Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Watching TV today




7                   Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Things people do when they watch TV




                      Source: http://www.prweb.com/releases/2011/11/prweb8930949.htm
     (Cable & Telecommunications Association for Marketing Interviews with 2000 participants, November 2011)


8                                             Social TV + Linked TV                                 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Things people do when they watch TV




                                          More Info under: http://www.frankwbaker.com/mediause.htm


9                 Social TV + Linked TV                            11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Watching together




10                  Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Top 5 „moments“ in Twitter




11                 Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV




     Status Quo in TV




12            Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Status Quo – What do I get right now




     •   High definition
     •   DVRs
     •   Video on Demand
     •   …?




13                         Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

    Why can‘t I…

•    Friends
     •   … see what my friends are seeing right now?
     •   … see what my friends liked?
     •   … share a show with my friends?
     •   … co-view a show with my friends remotely?
     •   … talk to my friends about the show?

•    Crowd
     •   … find shows that were recommended by people who liked the show I like?
     •   … find people who also liked that show?
     •   … talk to people who are watching the show right now and discuss it live?




    14                             Social TV + Linked TV          11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV




     Social Music




15            Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Social Music I




16               Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Social Music II




17                Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV




           Social TV
     Social TV was named one of the 10 most important emerging
     technologies (2010 MIT Review)*

 "Everyone says that social television will be big. I think it’s not
 going to be big — it’s going to be huge“ (Ynon Kreiz CEO of
 Endemol group)
                     * http://www.technologyreview.com/communications/25084/?a=f


18                                      Social TV + Linked TV                      11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Social Context




 Socially Co-Watching a Show together
     Chill TV
     Google Hangouts
     Turnable FM
     …
             Autor


 19                         Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Social Distribution




20                    Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Social Analytics




21                 Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Iphone + Personalization + Social




    ShowYou
    Clickr
    Boxee
    …                   Status Quo in Music




SECOND SCREEN scenarios examples suitable for social TV
    22                    Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Ipad + Pattern Recognition + Social




SECOND SCREEN scenarios examples suitable for social TV
 23                       Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV




     Implementation Scenarios




24            Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Using existing social networks


                                Linked TV

                                                   APIs
     Existing Social Networks




      Interest-based social networkReal-life social network


25                              Social TV + Linked TV     11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Existing Person Social Networks




      Person A follows (or is friend with) Person B

26                              Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Social Network Analyis of Networks

 Whole Networks
      Density, Clustering, …
      Application: Broadcasters can monitor user engagement
       over time
 Communities
      Automatic detection, Homophily
      Application: Find clusters of users that have same interests
 Positions of Actors and their Centrality in the networks:
      Degree, Closeness, Betweeness, Eigenvector, Key Players, …
      Application: Find users from a users ego-network that might be highly
       influential to the user and show content to the users
 Ties and their Strength
      Weak, Strong, …
      Application: Find friends that the user has a strong connection with and
       preferentially show this content



 27                                Social TV + Linked TV              11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

    Application:

•    Social Graph
     •   Share what you like with your friends
     •   What do my friends like?
     •   What did my friends watch?
     •   Enrich content with user comments




•    SNA
     •   Algorithmically find communities among users based on ties
     •   Find „central“ actors,
     •   Use tie weight (e.g. strong ties) to emphasize certain events
     •   …



    28                               Social TV + Linked TV           11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Two-Mode-Networks




                                                                A „community“ of
                                                                viewers of a certain
                                                                show




29                           Social TV + Linked TV
     Person A follows Person B                       Person A has seenKick-off Meeting
                                                              11.10.2011,
                                                                          movie X
LinkedTV

Application: Co-Viewing




     •   What do my friends say about this show right now?
     •   What do other‘s say about this show right now?

30                           Social TV + Linked TV      11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

„Show“-Networks




                                          Those shows are similar
                                          because they have been
                                          seen by the same person



31                Social TV + Linked TV          11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Application: Collaborative Filtering




32                  Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

“Recommendation”-Networks



                                                               Person A could be
                                                               interested in getting to
                                                               know person B
                                                               because they have
                                                               seen the same shows
                                                               also person A and
                                                               person B seem to have
                                                               the same taste




33    Person A follows PersonSocial TV + Linked TV
                              B                      Person A has seen movie XMeeting
                                                                11.10.2011, Kick-off
LinkedTV




     Privacy Issues




34            Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV


Privacy and Implementation Issues

 Existing Networks can be hooked up with existing API‘s
   For Facebook an LinkedTV App is needed to get user graph data
     (who will build this app?)
   For Twitter no App is needed API can be accessed viw Oauth

 Using Social Networks instead of building an own one we can reduce
  liability

 Simple functions are rather non critical:
   Showing content from friends
   Sharing and commenting content via social networks

 More Advanced functions can be seen as „intrusive“
   Getting the tie-strength between friends
   FindingAutor persons in the ego-network that potentially influence
            central
    the user

35                           Social TV + Linked TV     11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV




     Conclusions




36           Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV

Conclusions

 Potential: TV generates the highest buzz on social networks, yet has
  neglected this field totally. Currently TV does only scratch the potential of
  user involvment and activation during their shows.

 Involvment: Social Networks, especially Twitter, are an impulse medium
  where users communicate spontanously and unfiltered

 Analytics: The direct input allows TV broadcasters qualitative and
  quantitative insights about their focus group

 Business Models: Social TV allows for new business models that have
  not been possible before




 37                             Social TV + Linked TV         11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
LinkedTV




     Thank you for your interest.

     Questions and Discussion




38               Social TV + Linked TV   11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting

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Social tv

  • 1. LinkedTV Television Linked To The Web Social TV + Linked TV ? Thomas Plotkowiak (HSG), 19.03.2012 LinkedTV 22/23.03 2012 Mons, Belgium
  • 2. LinkedTV About me  About me  Master in Computer Science and Economics  Currently phD at University St. Gallen (Media Communications Management Institute)  My interests: Twitter, electronic social networks analysis and modeling, diffusion of information 2 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 3. LinkedTV Social TV + Linked TV  Motivation  Status Quo in TV  Status Quo in Music  Social TV  Implementation Scenarios  Conclusion and Discussion 3 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 4. LinkedTV Motivation 4 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 5. LinkedTV Watching TV back in the days 5 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 6. LinkedTV Watching TV 10 years ago 6 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 7. LinkedTV Watching TV today 7 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 8. LinkedTV Things people do when they watch TV Source: http://www.prweb.com/releases/2011/11/prweb8930949.htm (Cable & Telecommunications Association for Marketing Interviews with 2000 participants, November 2011) 8 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 9. LinkedTV Things people do when they watch TV More Info under: http://www.frankwbaker.com/mediause.htm 9 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 10. LinkedTV Watching together 10 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 11. LinkedTV Top 5 „moments“ in Twitter 11 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 12. LinkedTV Status Quo in TV 12 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 13. LinkedTV Status Quo – What do I get right now • High definition • DVRs • Video on Demand • …? 13 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 14. LinkedTV Why can‘t I… • Friends • … see what my friends are seeing right now? • … see what my friends liked? • … share a show with my friends? • … co-view a show with my friends remotely? • … talk to my friends about the show? • Crowd • … find shows that were recommended by people who liked the show I like? • … find people who also liked that show? • … talk to people who are watching the show right now and discuss it live? 14 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 15. LinkedTV Social Music 15 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 16. LinkedTV Social Music I 16 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 17. LinkedTV Social Music II 17 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 18. LinkedTV Social TV Social TV was named one of the 10 most important emerging technologies (2010 MIT Review)* "Everyone says that social television will be big. I think it’s not going to be big — it’s going to be huge“ (Ynon Kreiz CEO of Endemol group) * http://www.technologyreview.com/communications/25084/?a=f 18 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 19. LinkedTV Social Context  Socially Co-Watching a Show together  Chill TV  Google Hangouts  Turnable FM  … Autor 19 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 20. LinkedTV Social Distribution 20 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 21. LinkedTV Social Analytics 21 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 22. LinkedTV Iphone + Personalization + Social  ShowYou  Clickr  Boxee  … Status Quo in Music SECOND SCREEN scenarios examples suitable for social TV 22 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 23. LinkedTV Ipad + Pattern Recognition + Social SECOND SCREEN scenarios examples suitable for social TV 23 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 24. LinkedTV Implementation Scenarios 24 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 25. LinkedTV Using existing social networks Linked TV APIs Existing Social Networks Interest-based social networkReal-life social network 25 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 26. LinkedTV Existing Person Social Networks Person A follows (or is friend with) Person B 26 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 27. LinkedTV Social Network Analyis of Networks  Whole Networks  Density, Clustering, …  Application: Broadcasters can monitor user engagement over time  Communities  Automatic detection, Homophily  Application: Find clusters of users that have same interests  Positions of Actors and their Centrality in the networks:  Degree, Closeness, Betweeness, Eigenvector, Key Players, …  Application: Find users from a users ego-network that might be highly influential to the user and show content to the users  Ties and their Strength  Weak, Strong, …  Application: Find friends that the user has a strong connection with and preferentially show this content 27 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 28. LinkedTV Application: • Social Graph • Share what you like with your friends • What do my friends like? • What did my friends watch? • Enrich content with user comments • SNA • Algorithmically find communities among users based on ties • Find „central“ actors, • Use tie weight (e.g. strong ties) to emphasize certain events • … 28 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 29. LinkedTV Two-Mode-Networks A „community“ of viewers of a certain show 29 Social TV + Linked TV Person A follows Person B Person A has seenKick-off Meeting 11.10.2011, movie X
  • 30. LinkedTV Application: Co-Viewing • What do my friends say about this show right now? • What do other‘s say about this show right now? 30 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 31. LinkedTV „Show“-Networks Those shows are similar because they have been seen by the same person 31 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 32. LinkedTV Application: Collaborative Filtering 32 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 33. LinkedTV “Recommendation”-Networks Person A could be interested in getting to know person B because they have seen the same shows also person A and person B seem to have the same taste 33 Person A follows PersonSocial TV + Linked TV B Person A has seen movie XMeeting 11.10.2011, Kick-off
  • 34. LinkedTV Privacy Issues 34 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 35. LinkedTV Privacy and Implementation Issues  Existing Networks can be hooked up with existing API‘s  For Facebook an LinkedTV App is needed to get user graph data (who will build this app?)  For Twitter no App is needed API can be accessed viw Oauth  Using Social Networks instead of building an own one we can reduce liability  Simple functions are rather non critical:  Showing content from friends  Sharing and commenting content via social networks  More Advanced functions can be seen as „intrusive“  Getting the tie-strength between friends  FindingAutor persons in the ego-network that potentially influence central the user 35 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 36. LinkedTV Conclusions 36 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 37. LinkedTV Conclusions  Potential: TV generates the highest buzz on social networks, yet has neglected this field totally. Currently TV does only scratch the potential of user involvment and activation during their shows.  Involvment: Social Networks, especially Twitter, are an impulse medium where users communicate spontanously and unfiltered  Analytics: The direct input allows TV broadcasters qualitative and quantitative insights about their focus group  Business Models: Social TV allows for new business models that have not been possible before 37 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting
  • 38. LinkedTV Thank you for your interest. Questions and Discussion 38 Social TV + Linked TV 11.10.2011, Kick-off Meeting