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Stress is often termed as a
twentieth century syndrome,
born out of man's race towards
   modern progress and its
     ensuing complexities.

  - BENJAMIN FRANKLIN
WHAT IS STRESS?

 Stress is your mind and body’s
response or reaction to a real
or imagined threat, event or change.

 The threat, event or change are
  commonly called stressors. Stressors can
  be internal (thoughts, beliefs, attitudes
  or external (loss, tragedy, change).
If you find yourself in similar
situation…yes you are under stress!!!
SIGNS OF STRESS

Physical Signs
Mental Signs
Behavioral Signs
Job Stress Signs
 Insomnia
 Loss of mental concentration
 Absenteeism
 Depression
 Substance abuse
 Extreme anger and frustration
 Family conflict
 Migraine, Headaches and back problems
CAUSES OF STRESS

 Heavy workload
 High Performance Demand
 Bad Boss
 Workplace Culture
 Personal or Family Problems
 Technology
LEVEL OF STRESS
 EUSTRESS:
 Eustress or positive stress occurs when your level
 of stress is high enough to motivate you to
 move into action to get things accomplished.
 DISTRESS:
 Distress or negative stress occurs when your level
 of stress is either too high or too low and your
 body and/or mind begin to respond negatively
 to the stressors.
STAGES OF STRESS
 ALARM STAGE:
 As you begin to experience a stressful event or perceive
  something to be stressful psychological changes occur in your
  body. This experience or perception disrupts your body’s
  normal balance and immediately your body begins to respond
  to the stressor(s) as effectively as possible.
Example:
 •   Cardiac - increased heart rate
 •   Respiratory - increased respiration
 •   Skin - decreased temperature
 •   Hormonal - increased stimulation
     of adrenal genes which produce
     an adrenal rush.
Contd.
 RESISTANCE STAGE:
 During this stage your body tries to cope or adapt to the
 stressors by beginning a process of repairing any damage
 the stressor has caused. Your friends, family or co-
 workers may notice changes in you before you do so it is
 important to examine their feedback to make sure you
 do not reach overload.
Contd.
 Examples:                   Emotional indicators
 • Behavior indicators         include:
    include: lack of          • tearfulness
    enthusiasm for family,    • fear
    school, work or life in   • anxiety
    general, withdrawal,      • panic
    change in eating habits,  • guilt
    insomnia, hypersomnia, • agitation
    anger, fatigue.           • depression
 • Cognitive Indicators       • overwhelmed.
    include: poor problem
    solving, confusion,
    nightmares, hyper-
    vigilance.
Contd.
• EXHAUSTION STAGE
 During this stage the stressor is not being managed
  effectively and the body and mind are not able to
  repair the damage
Example:
 Digestive disorders,
 headaches, tension,
 insomnia,
 loss of temper.
The cost of ignoring stress
 Work-related stress can result in high levels of
  employee turnover.

 Experiencing stress are more likely to make poor
  decisions and casual errors.

 Relationships may deteriorate.

 Stress has proven to be fatal

 Stress causes aging
Stress Management Plan

 Identify Stressors


 Determine your reactions


 Techniques currently used


 Techniques to add or change
I’m in control - distress relief
                strategies
Feeling good about yourselves can be an effective buffer
  against stress. Eliminate unnecessary worries.
Most worries are either passed on to us by another or
  conjured up in our imagination.

 GET PHYSICAL
Relax neck and shoulders
Take a stretch
Get a massage
Exercise
 GET MENTAL
Count to 10
Control your thoughts
Fantasize
Congratulate yourself
Ignore the problem if appropriate, after evaluation
Perform self maintenance
 Talk to a counselor
Contd.
 GET SPIRITUAL
Meditate
Pray
Remember your purpose
 USE YOUR BODY AND MIND TOGETHER
Take a break
Get hug therapy
Try progressive relaxation
Try yoga
Try aroma therapy
Laugh
 DEVELOP NEW SKILLS
 Prioritize daily tasks
 Learn something
 Practice a hobby
Reference:

•   “Whatis Stress” Web Site.
  http//www.teachhealth.com
• How to reduce and relieve stress “Web Site.
  http//www.family.com
• “Stress Relievers” Web Site.
  http//www.residentassistant.com
So enjoy your life as it comes
………..and always be happy
        Preethi Selvaraj
         I M.B.A(GA)

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Stress management

  • 1.
  • 2. Stress is often termed as a twentieth century syndrome, born out of man's race towards modern progress and its ensuing complexities. - BENJAMIN FRANKLIN
  • 3. WHAT IS STRESS?  Stress is your mind and body’s response or reaction to a real or imagined threat, event or change.  The threat, event or change are commonly called stressors. Stressors can be internal (thoughts, beliefs, attitudes or external (loss, tragedy, change).
  • 4. If you find yourself in similar situation…yes you are under stress!!!
  • 5. SIGNS OF STRESS Physical Signs Mental Signs Behavioral Signs Job Stress Signs
  • 6.  Insomnia  Loss of mental concentration  Absenteeism  Depression  Substance abuse  Extreme anger and frustration  Family conflict  Migraine, Headaches and back problems
  • 7. CAUSES OF STRESS  Heavy workload  High Performance Demand  Bad Boss  Workplace Culture  Personal or Family Problems  Technology
  • 8.
  • 9. LEVEL OF STRESS  EUSTRESS: Eustress or positive stress occurs when your level of stress is high enough to motivate you to move into action to get things accomplished.  DISTRESS: Distress or negative stress occurs when your level of stress is either too high or too low and your body and/or mind begin to respond negatively to the stressors.
  • 10. STAGES OF STRESS  ALARM STAGE: As you begin to experience a stressful event or perceive something to be stressful psychological changes occur in your body. This experience or perception disrupts your body’s normal balance and immediately your body begins to respond to the stressor(s) as effectively as possible. Example: • Cardiac - increased heart rate • Respiratory - increased respiration • Skin - decreased temperature • Hormonal - increased stimulation of adrenal genes which produce an adrenal rush.
  • 11. Contd.  RESISTANCE STAGE: During this stage your body tries to cope or adapt to the stressors by beginning a process of repairing any damage the stressor has caused. Your friends, family or co- workers may notice changes in you before you do so it is important to examine their feedback to make sure you do not reach overload.
  • 12. Contd.  Examples:  Emotional indicators • Behavior indicators include: include: lack of • tearfulness enthusiasm for family, • fear school, work or life in • anxiety general, withdrawal, • panic change in eating habits, • guilt insomnia, hypersomnia, • agitation anger, fatigue. • depression • Cognitive Indicators • overwhelmed. include: poor problem solving, confusion, nightmares, hyper- vigilance.
  • 13. Contd. • EXHAUSTION STAGE During this stage the stressor is not being managed effectively and the body and mind are not able to repair the damage Example: Digestive disorders, headaches, tension, insomnia, loss of temper.
  • 14. The cost of ignoring stress  Work-related stress can result in high levels of employee turnover.  Experiencing stress are more likely to make poor decisions and casual errors.  Relationships may deteriorate.  Stress has proven to be fatal  Stress causes aging
  • 15. Stress Management Plan  Identify Stressors  Determine your reactions  Techniques currently used  Techniques to add or change
  • 16. I’m in control - distress relief strategies Feeling good about yourselves can be an effective buffer against stress. Eliminate unnecessary worries. Most worries are either passed on to us by another or conjured up in our imagination.  GET PHYSICAL Relax neck and shoulders Take a stretch Get a massage Exercise  GET MENTAL Count to 10 Control your thoughts Fantasize Congratulate yourself Ignore the problem if appropriate, after evaluation Perform self maintenance Talk to a counselor
  • 17. Contd.  GET SPIRITUAL Meditate Pray Remember your purpose  USE YOUR BODY AND MIND TOGETHER Take a break Get hug therapy Try progressive relaxation Try yoga Try aroma therapy Laugh  DEVELOP NEW SKILLS Prioritize daily tasks Learn something Practice a hobby
  • 18.
  • 19. Reference: • “Whatis Stress” Web Site. http//www.teachhealth.com • How to reduce and relieve stress “Web Site. http//www.family.com • “Stress Relievers” Web Site. http//www.residentassistant.com
  • 20. So enjoy your life as it comes ………..and always be happy Preethi Selvaraj I M.B.A(GA)