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Active                           Passive                   Time Reference

They make Fords in Cologne.       Fords are made in Cologne.          Present Simple

                                                                          Present
  Susan is cooking dinner.     Dinner is being cooked by Susan
                                                                        Continuous
     James Joyce wrote         "Dubliners" was written by James
                                                                        Past Simple
        "Dubliners".                        Joyce.
They were painting the house The house was being painted when I
                                                                Past Continuous
      when I arrived.                     arrived.

They have produced over 20 Over 20 models have been produced
                                                             Present Perfect
models in the past two years.      in the past two years.

They are going to build a new A new factory is going to be built in   Future Intention
    factory in Portland.                   Portland.                   with Going to

  I will finish it tomorrow.     It will be finished tomorrow.        Future Simple

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Passive Voice Chart

  • 1. Active Passive Time Reference They make Fords in Cologne. Fords are made in Cologne. Present Simple Present Susan is cooking dinner. Dinner is being cooked by Susan Continuous James Joyce wrote "Dubliners" was written by James Past Simple "Dubliners". Joyce. They were painting the house The house was being painted when I Past Continuous when I arrived. arrived. They have produced over 20 Over 20 models have been produced Present Perfect models in the past two years. in the past two years. They are going to build a new A new factory is going to be built in Future Intention factory in Portland. Portland. with Going to I will finish it tomorrow. It will be finished tomorrow. Future Simple