2. Introduction :
Muhammad Khurram
Founder Of Gene.Editor18
Member Of Pakistan
Biotechnology
Student Society.
Also Run @gene editor Group
on Facebook
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3. Content:
• Definition/History Of Biotechnology
• Applications Of Biotechnology
• Some Major Fields Of Biotechnology
• Discuss Some Basic And Modern Field Of
biotechnology
• Area interest Of Biotechnology
• Internet Sources
• Discussion Forum
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4. What Is Biotechnology ?
• Technology based on biological sciences
that includes
“Using scientific methods with organisms to
produce new products or new forms of
organisms”
OR
“Techniques used to produce or modify
plants and animals or its substances and
utilize microorganisms for specific use”
• Agriculture
• Food science
• Genetics
• Medicine
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5. History OF Biotechnology :
What Are the Stages of
Biotechnology Development
• Ancient biotechnology- early history as
related to food and shelter; Includes
domestication
• Classical biotechnology- built on ancient
biotechnology; Fermentation promoted food
production, and medicine
• Modern biotechnology- manipulates
genetic information in organism; Genetic
Engineering Or Synthetic Biology
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13. Know We Discuss Some Major Interested Fields
Of Biotechnology :
• Genetic Engineering :
Genetic modification of
an organism’s genes.
“ It uses techniques to
alter the structure and
characteristics of genes”
https://www.technologyre
view.com/s/610027/farml
and-gene-editors-want-
cows-without-horns-pigs-
without-tails-and-
business-without/
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15. Recombinant DNA technology
• Technology involving removing, modifying and
• inserting the gene of interest
• rDNA technology requires
• Vectors
• Plasmids
• Restriction Enzyme
• DNA sequence and templates
• Living organism
1. Isolate the gene
2. Insert it in a host using a vector
3. Produce as many copies of the host as
possible
4. Separate and purify the product of the
gene
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19. Question Session ??
• Any Q?
• If No So I have A q?
If We increases the copies of DNA with out Bacterial
culture medium So what We Do?
Denaturation at 94°c
for 20-30 sec
Annealing at ~50°c
for 20-60 sec
Extension at 72°c
for 30-60 sec
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20. Bioinformatics :
• Bioinformatics is the study of science in
which biology, computer science and
information technology merge into single
• Field.
DNA
RNA
Protein
Sequence
Structure
Evolution
Pathways
Interaction
Mutation
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21. Important:
Biological databses Information they contain
Bibliographic literature
taxonomic classification
Nucleic acids DNA information
Genomic Gene level information
protein Protein information
Protein families/domains and functiional
sites
Classification of proteins and identifying
domains
Enzyme/metabolic pathways Metabolic pathways
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46. Question Session ??
• Any Question About Synthetic Biology ??
• And Other Related Biotechnology Modern Fields??
• So What Concept Build About This Whole Discussion
??
• What is The Main Purpose Of Biotechnologist in Our
Society??
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47. Ideas:
• Be alone ,that is the Secret Of invention ; be alone ,
that is when ideas are born.
“Nikola Tesla”
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48. Gene.editor18
• THANK YOU For Attend This
Conference
Regarded :
Muhammad Khurram
Founder Of Gene.Editor18
Member Of Pakistan Biotechnology
Student Society.
Also Run @gene editor Group on Fb
gene.editor18 48
Notes de l'éditeur
the branch of medicine which deals with the incidence, distribution, and possible control of diseases and other factors relating to health.