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CY13-Q4
Open Source IaaS Community Analysis
OpenStack vs OpenNebula vs Eucalyptus vs CloudStack

Qingye Jiang (John)
qjiang@ieee.org
http://www.qyjohn.net/
Discussion Data Source
●

OpenStack
●

●

https://answers.launchpad.net/openstack/

●

http://lists.openstack.org/pipermail/*/

●

●

https://lists.launchpad.net/openstack/

https://ask.openstack.org/

OpenNebula
●

●

http://lists.opennebula.org/pipermail/ecosystem-opennebula.org/

●

●

http://lists.opennebula.org/pipermail/users-opennebula.org/
http://lists.opennebula.org/pipermail/interoperability-opennebula.org/

Eucalyptus
●

●

http://lists.eucalyptus.com/pipermail/community/ (Until 2013-01)

●

●

https://engage.eucalyptus.com/customer/portal/topics/215645-general-discussions/questions
https://groups.google.com/a/eucalyptus.com/forum/#!forum/euca-users

CloudStack
●

http://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/incubator-cloudstack-users/

●

http://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/incubator-cloudstack-dev/

●

http://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/incubator-cloudstack-users-cn/

●

http://www.cloudstack.org/forum/index.html (Until 2012-09)
CloudStack
OpenStack
OpenNebula
Eucalyptus

Figure 1 - Monthly Number of Threads

1600

1400

1200

1000

800

600

400

200

0
2009.04
2009.10
2010.04
2010.10
2011.04
2011.10
2012.04
2012.10
2013-04
2013-10
2009.01
2009.07
2010.01
2010.07
2011.01
2011.07
2012.01
2012.07
2013-01
2013-07 2013-12
CloudStack
OpenStack
OpenNebula
Eucalyptus

Figure 2 - Monthly Number of Messages

4500

4000

3500

3000

2500

2000

1500

1000

500

0
2009.04
2009.10
2010.04
2010.10
2011.04
2011.10
2012.04
2012.10
2013-04
2013-10
2009.01
2009.07
2010.01
2010.07
2011.01
2011.07
2012.01
2012.07
2013-01
2013-07 2013-12
CloudStack
OpenStack
OpenNebula
Eucalyptus

Figure 3 - Monthly Participation Ratio

14.00

12.00

10.00

8.00

6.00

4.00

2.00

0.00
2009.04
2009.10
2010.04
2010.10
2011.04
2011.10
2012.04
2012.10
2013-04
2013-10
2009.01
2009.07
2010.01
2010.07
2011.04
2011.07
2012.01
2012.07
2013-01
2013-07 2013-12
CloudStack
OpenStack
OpenNebula
Eucalyptus

Figure 4 - Monthly Number of Participants

1200

1000

800

600

400

200

0
2009.04
2009.10
2010.04
2010.10
2011.04
2011.10
2012.04
2012.10
2013-04
2013-10
2009.01
2009.07
2010.01
2010.07
2011.01
2011.07
2012.01
2012.07
2013-01
2013-07 2013-12
CloudStack
OpenStack
OpenNebula
Eucalyptus

Figure 5 - Accumulated Community Population

7000

6000

5000

4000

3000

2000

1000

0
2009.04
2009.10
2010.04
2010.10
2011.04
2011.10
2012.04
2012.19
2013-04
2013-10
2009.01
2009.07
2010.01
2010.07
2011.01
2011.07
2012.01
2012.07
2013-01
2013-07 2013-12
CloudStack
OpenStack
OpenNebula
Eucalyptus

Figure 6 - Monthly Population Growth

450

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0
2009.04
2009.10
2010.04
2010.10
2011.04
2011.10
2012.04
2012.10
2013-04
2013-10
2009.01
2009.07
2010.01
2010.07
2011.01
2011.07
2012.01
2012.07
2013-01
2013-07 2013-12
1200

Figure 7 - Monthly Participants vs New Members

OpenStack New

OpenStack Total

CloudStack New

CloudStack Total

OpenNebula New

OpenNebula Total

1000

800

Eucalyptus New

Eucalyptus Total

600

400

200

0
2009.04
2009.10
2010.04
2010.10
2011.04
2011.10
2012.04
2012.10
2013-04
2013-10
2009.01
2009.07
2010.01
2010.07
2011.01
2011.07
2012.01
2012.07
2013-01
2013-07 2013-12
7000

Figure 8 - Active Community Population
6000

Total
5000

Last Quarter
Last Month

4000

3000

2000

1000

0
OpenStack

OpenNebula

Eucalyptus

CloudStack
Figure 9 – Community Activeness Index
Computing the Reference Data Set
OpenStack

OpenNebula Eucalyptus

CloudStack

Average

Quarterly
Messages

11749

1343

706

7767

5391

Quarterly
Participation
Ratio

2.75

2.95

3.00

3.52

3.06

Quarterly
Population

2031

139

126

383

649

Relative
Quarterly
Messages

Relative
Quarterly
Participation
Ratio

Relative
Quarter
Population

Activeness
Index

OpenStack

2.17

0.90

2.92

6.00

OpenNebula

0.25

0.97

0.20

1.42

Eucalyptus

0.13

0.98

0.18

1.29

CloudStack

1.44

1.15

0.70

3.29

Computing the Activeness Index
Git Data Source
●

OpenStack
●

●

●

https://github.com/openstack/ (57 projects)
https://github.com/openstack-infra/ (33 projects)

OpenNebula
●

●

Eucalyptus
●

●

https://git.opennebula.org/one.git

https://github.com/eucalyptus/eucalyptus.git

CloudStack
●

https://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cloudstack.git
3000

OpenStack
OpenNebula
Eucalyptus
CloudStack

Figure 10 -- Monthly Git Commits
2500

2000

1500

1000

500

0
2009-04
2009-10
2010-04
2010-10
2011-04
2011-10
2012-04
2012-10
2013-04
2013-10
2009-01
2009-07
2010-01
2010-07
2011-01
2011-07
2012-01
2012-07
2013-01
2013-07 2013-12
1200

Cinder
Glance
Horizon
Keystone
Nova
Neutron
Swift

Figure 11 -- Monthly Git Commits (OpenStack)
1000

800

600

400

200

2010-10
2010-07

2011-04
2011-01

2011-10
2011-07

2012-04
2012-01

2012-10
2012-07

2013-04
2013-01

0
2013-10
2013-07
2013-12
450

OpenStack
OpenNebula
Eucalyptus
CloudStack

Figure 12 -- Monthly Git Contributors
400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0
2009-04
2009-10
2010-04
2010-10
2011-04
2011-10
2012-04
2012-10
2013-04
2013-10
2009-01
2009-07
2010-01
2010-07
2011-01
2011-07
2012-01
2012-07
2013-01
2013-07 2013-12
Cinder
Glance
Horizon
Keystone
Nova
Neutron
Swift

140

Figure 13 -- Monthly Git Contributors (OpenStack)
120

100

80

60

40

20

2010-07

2010-10

2011-01

2011-04

2011-07

2011-10

2012-01

2012-04

2012-07

2012-10

2013-01

2013-04

0
2013-10
2013-07
2013-12
140

OpenStack
OpenNebula
Eucalyptus
CloudStack

Figure 14 -- Monthly Git Domains
120

100

80

60

40

20

0
2009-04
2009-10
2010-04
2010-10
2011-04
2011-10
2012-04
2012-10
2013-04
2013-10
2009-01
2009-07
2010-01
2010-07
2011-01
2011-07
2012-01
2012-07
2013-01
2013-07 2013-12
45

Cinder
Glance
Horizon
Keystone
Nova
Neutron
Swift

Figure 15 -- Monthly Git Domains (OpenStack)
40

35

30

25

20

15

10

5

2010-10
2010-07

2011-04
2011-01

2011-10
2011-07

2012-04
2012-01

2012-10
2012-07

2013-04
2013-01

0
2013-10
2013-07
2013-12
2000

OpenStack
OpenNebula
Eucalyptus
CloudStack

Figure 16 -- Accumulated Developer Population

1800

1600

1400

1200

1000

800

600

400

200

0
2009-04
2009-10
2010-04
2010-10
2011-04
2011-10
2012-04
2012-10
2013-04
2013-10
2009-01
2009-07
2010-01
2010-07
2011-01
2011-07
2012-01
2012-07
2013-01
2013-07 2013-12
600

OpenStack
OpenNebula
Eucalyptus
CloudStack

Figure 17 -- Accumulated Contributing Organizations
500

400

300

200

100

0
2009-04
2009-10
2010-04
2010-10
2011-04
2011-10
2012-04
2012-10
2013-04
2013-10
2009-01
2009-07
2010-01
2010-07
2011-01
2011-07
2012-01
2012-07
2013-01
2013-07 2013-12

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CY13-Q4 Open Source IaaS Community Analysis -- OpenStack vs OpenNebula vs Eucalyptus vs CloudStack