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This presentation is a derivative work based upon 3 works: Adopting Open Textbooks Workshop by Clint Lalonde,
Adopting Open Textbooks Workshop by Paul Stacey, Open Education: The Business and Policy Case for OER by Dr. Cable Green,
and OER: Relieving the Pressure by Dr. David Wiley,
all of which were licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License (CC-BY)
Except where otherwise noted this Adopting Open Textbooks Workshop presentation
is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License (CC-BY)
	
  
RAJIV JHANGIANI, Ph.D.!
Department of Psychology!
	
  
OER Meeting!
Kwantlen Polytechnic University !
May 29, 2014!
•  In	
  Sept.	
  2010	
  Federal	
  student	
  
loan	
  debt	
  surpassed	
  $15	
  billion	
  
•  In	
  Sept.	
  2010	
  Federal	
  student	
  
loan	
  debt	
  surpassed	
  $15	
  billion	
  
•  Average	
  BC	
  student	
  debt	
  in	
  2011	
  
was	
  ~$29,497	
  
•  In	
  Sept.	
  2010	
  Federal	
  student	
  
loan	
  debt	
  surpassed	
  $15	
  billion	
  
•  Average	
  BC	
  student	
  debt	
  in	
  2011	
  
was	
  ~$29,497	
  
•  The	
  cost	
  of	
  textbooks	
  has	
  
increased	
  by	
  812%	
  over	
  30	
  years	
  
•  In	
  Sept.	
  2010	
  Federal	
  student	
  
loan	
  debt	
  surpassed	
  $15	
  billion	
  
•  Average	
  BC	
  student	
  debt	
  in	
  2011	
  
was	
  ~$29,497	
  
•  The	
  cost	
  of	
  textbooks	
  has	
  
increased	
  by	
  812%	
  over	
  30	
  years	
  
•  BC	
  students	
  now	
  work	
  180%	
  
more	
  hours	
  than	
  they	
  did	
  in	
  1975	
  
to	
  pay	
  for	
  PSE	
  
•  In	
  Sept.	
  2010	
  Federal	
  student	
  
loan	
  debt	
  surpassed	
  $15	
  billion	
  
•  Average	
  BC	
  student	
  debt	
  in	
  2011	
  
was	
  ~$29,497	
  
•  The	
  cost	
  of	
  textbooks	
  has	
  
increased	
  by	
  812%	
  over	
  30	
  years	
  
•  BC	
  students	
  now	
  work	
  180%	
  
more	
  hours	
  than	
  they	
  did	
  in	
  1975	
  
to	
  pay	
  for	
  PSE	
  
•  60+%	
  of	
  students	
  have	
  at	
  some	
  
point	
  decided	
  against	
  buying	
  a	
  
textbook	
  due	
  to	
  cost	
  
•  In	
  Sept.	
  2010	
  Federal	
  student	
  
loan	
  debt	
  surpassed	
  $15	
  billion	
  
•  Average	
  BC	
  student	
  debt	
  in	
  2011	
  
was	
  ~$29,497	
  
•  The	
  cost	
  of	
  textbooks	
  has	
  
increased	
  by	
  812%	
  over	
  30	
  years	
  
•  BC	
  students	
  now	
  work	
  180%	
  
more	
  hours	
  than	
  they	
  did	
  in	
  1975	
  
to	
  pay	
  for	
  PSE	
  
•  60+%	
  of	
  students	
  have	
  at	
  some	
  
point	
  decided	
  against	
  buying	
  a	
  
textbook	
  due	
  to	
  cost	
  
•  E-­‐textbooks	
  cost	
  students	
  more	
  $
$$,	
  not	
  less	
  
Hriday	
  Thakkar,	
  19	
  
Interna'onal	
  economics,	
  Foothill	
  College	
  
“The	
  price	
  of	
  textbooks	
  has	
  influenced	
  my	
  decision	
  to	
  
take	
  classes.	
  When	
  the	
  same	
  class	
  is	
  offered	
  by	
  three	
  
different	
  instructors,	
  I	
  check	
  which	
  book	
  is	
  the	
  
cheapest,	
  and	
  even	
  though	
  the	
  professor	
  might	
  not	
  
be	
  good,	
  I’m	
  forced	
  to	
  take	
  that	
  class	
  because	
  the	
  
textbook	
  is	
  the	
  cheapest.”	
  
Johnny	
  Lazzarini,	
  21	
  
Biology,	
  Foothill	
  College	
  
“When	
  I	
  look	
  at	
  a	
  syllabus	
  and	
  it	
  says,	
  ‘required	
  text,’	
  I	
  
think	
  in	
  my	
  head,	
  ‘Oh,	
  that’s	
  adorable.’	
  One	
  of	
  the	
  
resources	
  that	
  I	
  use	
  before	
  I	
  sign	
  up	
  for	
  class	
  is	
  Rate	
  My	
  
Professors.	
  If	
  they	
  say	
  you	
  rarely	
  if	
  ever	
  need	
  the	
  
textbook,	
  why	
  am	
  I	
  going	
  to	
  drop	
  a	
  hundred	
  bucks	
  on	
  a	
  
textbook?	
  I’m	
  not	
  gonna	
  do	
  it.”	
  
Jus6n	
  Abraham,	
  21	
  
Economics,	
  U.	
  of	
  California	
  at	
  Berkeley	
  
“I’ve	
  never	
  bought	
  a	
  textbook	
  from	
  the	
  bookstore,	
  
like	
  in	
  my	
  en_re	
  college.	
  I’m	
  buying	
  textbooks,	
  but	
  
the	
  interna_onal	
  version.	
  It’s	
  like	
  way	
  cheaper.	
  For	
  
my	
  ‘Intro	
  to	
  Stats’	
  class,	
  the	
  usual	
  cost	
  of	
  the	
  
textbook	
  is	
  like	
  $120.	
  But	
  then	
  I	
  got	
  a	
  copy	
  from	
  
India	
  for	
  like	
  $29.	
  And	
  it’s	
  the	
  exact	
  same	
  copy.”	
  
Sargunjot	
  Kaur,	
  20	
  
Computer	
  science,	
  U.	
  of	
  California	
  at	
  Berkeley	
  
“In	
  the	
  beginning	
  of	
  the	
  semester	
  we’ll	
  be	
  trying	
  to	
  buy	
  books,	
  
and	
  you	
  can	
  put	
  it	
  on	
  Facebook,	
  be	
  like,	
  Oh,	
  I’m	
  taking	
  this	
  
class.	
  A	
  lot	
  of	
  people	
  will	
  just	
  be	
  like,	
  Oh,	
  I	
  actually	
  have	
  the	
  
PDF,	
  let	
  me	
  send	
  it	
  to	
  you.	
  Or	
  I	
  was	
  in	
  lab	
  one	
  day	
  and	
  the	
  guy	
  
sibng	
  next	
  to	
  me	
  had	
  the	
  PDF	
  version	
  of	
  the	
  book	
  opened	
  on	
  
his	
  computer.	
  And	
  I	
  was	
  like,	
  Oh,	
  can	
  I	
  have	
  a	
  copy?	
  And	
  he	
  
sent	
  it	
  over	
  to	
  me.”	
  
OER Global Logo by Jonathas Mello is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Unported 3.0 License
What are OER?
“Open Educational Resources (OERs) are teaching,
learning, and research resources that reside in the
public domain or have been released under an
intellectual property license that permits their free use
and re-purposing by others.”
Source: William & Flora Hewlett Foundation
http://www.hewlett.org/programs/education-program/open-educational-resources
Philosophy	
  
of	
  
Openness	
  
Open	
  
Textbooks	
  
Open	
  
Research	
  
Open	
  
Publica_on	
  
Prac_ces	
  
Open	
  
Pedagogy	
  
Some	
  advantages	
  of	
  going	
  open	
  
•  Significant	
  savings	
  to	
  students	
  
•  Greater	
  access	
  &	
  convenience	
  
•  Ability	
  to	
  adapt,	
  update,	
  &	
  remix	
  
•  Befer	
  student	
  performance	
  &	
  reten_on	
  
•  Ins_tu_onal	
  advantages	
  
•  Live	
  more	
  closely	
  in	
  concert	
  with	
  values	
  
Research	
  Methods	
  
(Fall	
  2013	
  &	
  Spring	
  2014)	
  
•  67	
  students	
  collec_vely	
  saved	
  $8700	
  
$120	
   $0	
  (digital)	
  or	
  $13.06	
  (print)	
  
“Having	
  the	
  free	
  textbook	
  available	
  to	
  me	
  online	
  was	
  
great	
  in	
  so	
  many	
  ways.	
  It	
  allowed	
  me	
  to	
  save	
  $130	
  and	
  
when	
  you’re	
  on	
  a	
  fixed	
  budget	
  like	
  I	
  am,	
  it	
  helped	
  me	
  a	
  
lot.	
  Also	
  it	
  being	
  free	
  and	
  online	
  allowed	
  me	
  to	
  
download	
  it	
  to	
  all	
  my	
  portable	
  devices	
  without	
  having	
  
to	
  pay	
  for	
  more	
  registra_ons	
  like	
  other	
  downloadable	
  
books	
  do.	
  So	
  I	
  could	
  take	
  it	
  with	
  me	
  wherever	
  I	
  went.”	
  
Research	
  Methods	
  
(Fall	
  2013	
  &	
  Spring	
  2014)	
  
Research	
  Methods	
  
(Fall	
  2013	
  &	
  Spring	
  2014)	
  
“Having	
  the	
  online	
  text	
  book	
  in	
  my	
  Research	
  Methods	
  
class	
  was	
  great	
  it	
  saved	
  me	
  and	
  everyone	
  in	
  class	
  from	
  
having	
  to	
  spend	
  $130!	
  Now	
  when	
  you’re	
  on	
  a	
  student	
  
budget	
  that’s	
  huge!	
  Now	
  if	
  we	
  could	
  only	
  get	
  all	
  my	
  
classes	
  to	
  do	
  that	
  I	
  wouldn’t	
  have	
  to	
  spend	
  so	
  much	
  
money	
  on	
  just	
  text	
  books!”	
  
BC	
  Campus	
  Open	
  Textbook	
  
Project	
  
hfp://open.bccampus.ca/	
  
	
  	
  
BC	
  Campus	
  Shareable	
  Online	
  
Learning	
  Resources	
  
hfp://solr.bccampus.ca/wp/	
  
	
  	
  
Saylor	
  Academy	
  Library	
  
hfps://saylor.longsight.com/	
  
	
  	
  
OpenStax	
  College	
  
hfp://openstaxcollege.org/books	
  
	
  	
  
OpenStax	
  CNX	
  
hfp://cnx.org/	
  
	
  	
  
Open	
  Textbook	
  Library	
  (U	
  of	
  
Minnesota)	
  
hfp://open.umn.edu/
opentextbooks/	
  
	
  	
  
Merlot	
  
hfp://www.merlot.org/	
  
	
  
NOBA	
  Project	
  
hfp://nobaproject.com/	
  
	
  	
  
American	
  Ins_tute	
  of	
  
Mathema_cs	
  
hfp://aimath.org/textbooks/	
  
	
  	
  
Crea_ve	
  Commons	
  
hfp://
search.crea_vecommons.org/	
  
	
  
Creative Commons License Features
Credit:	
  Adop'ng	
  Open	
  Textbooks	
  Workshop	
  by	
  Paul	
  Stacey	
  licensed	
  under	
  a	
  Crea've	
  Commons	
  AHribu'on	
  3.0	
  Unported	
  License	
  (CC-­‐BY	
  
Credit:	
  Adop'ng	
  Open	
  Textbooks	
  Workshop	
  by	
  Paul	
  Stacey	
  licensed	
  under	
  a	
  Crea've	
  Commons	
  AHribu'on	
  3.0	
  Unported	
  License	
  (CC-­‐BY	
  

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KPU OER meeting

  • 1. This presentation is a derivative work based upon 3 works: Adopting Open Textbooks Workshop by Clint Lalonde, Adopting Open Textbooks Workshop by Paul Stacey, Open Education: The Business and Policy Case for OER by Dr. Cable Green, and OER: Relieving the Pressure by Dr. David Wiley, all of which were licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License (CC-BY) Except where otherwise noted this Adopting Open Textbooks Workshop presentation is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License (CC-BY)   RAJIV JHANGIANI, Ph.D.! Department of Psychology!   OER Meeting! Kwantlen Polytechnic University ! May 29, 2014!
  • 2. •  In  Sept.  2010  Federal  student   loan  debt  surpassed  $15  billion  
  • 3. •  In  Sept.  2010  Federal  student   loan  debt  surpassed  $15  billion   •  Average  BC  student  debt  in  2011   was  ~$29,497  
  • 4. •  In  Sept.  2010  Federal  student   loan  debt  surpassed  $15  billion   •  Average  BC  student  debt  in  2011   was  ~$29,497   •  The  cost  of  textbooks  has   increased  by  812%  over  30  years  
  • 5. •  In  Sept.  2010  Federal  student   loan  debt  surpassed  $15  billion   •  Average  BC  student  debt  in  2011   was  ~$29,497   •  The  cost  of  textbooks  has   increased  by  812%  over  30  years   •  BC  students  now  work  180%   more  hours  than  they  did  in  1975   to  pay  for  PSE  
  • 6. •  In  Sept.  2010  Federal  student   loan  debt  surpassed  $15  billion   •  Average  BC  student  debt  in  2011   was  ~$29,497   •  The  cost  of  textbooks  has   increased  by  812%  over  30  years   •  BC  students  now  work  180%   more  hours  than  they  did  in  1975   to  pay  for  PSE   •  60+%  of  students  have  at  some   point  decided  against  buying  a   textbook  due  to  cost  
  • 7. •  In  Sept.  2010  Federal  student   loan  debt  surpassed  $15  billion   •  Average  BC  student  debt  in  2011   was  ~$29,497   •  The  cost  of  textbooks  has   increased  by  812%  over  30  years   •  BC  students  now  work  180%   more  hours  than  they  did  in  1975   to  pay  for  PSE   •  60+%  of  students  have  at  some   point  decided  against  buying  a   textbook  due  to  cost   •  E-­‐textbooks  cost  students  more  $ $$,  not  less  
  • 8. Hriday  Thakkar,  19   Interna'onal  economics,  Foothill  College   “The  price  of  textbooks  has  influenced  my  decision  to   take  classes.  When  the  same  class  is  offered  by  three   different  instructors,  I  check  which  book  is  the   cheapest,  and  even  though  the  professor  might  not   be  good,  I’m  forced  to  take  that  class  because  the   textbook  is  the  cheapest.”   Johnny  Lazzarini,  21   Biology,  Foothill  College   “When  I  look  at  a  syllabus  and  it  says,  ‘required  text,’  I   think  in  my  head,  ‘Oh,  that’s  adorable.’  One  of  the   resources  that  I  use  before  I  sign  up  for  class  is  Rate  My   Professors.  If  they  say  you  rarely  if  ever  need  the   textbook,  why  am  I  going  to  drop  a  hundred  bucks  on  a   textbook?  I’m  not  gonna  do  it.”  
  • 9. Jus6n  Abraham,  21   Economics,  U.  of  California  at  Berkeley   “I’ve  never  bought  a  textbook  from  the  bookstore,   like  in  my  en_re  college.  I’m  buying  textbooks,  but   the  interna_onal  version.  It’s  like  way  cheaper.  For   my  ‘Intro  to  Stats’  class,  the  usual  cost  of  the   textbook  is  like  $120.  But  then  I  got  a  copy  from   India  for  like  $29.  And  it’s  the  exact  same  copy.”   Sargunjot  Kaur,  20   Computer  science,  U.  of  California  at  Berkeley   “In  the  beginning  of  the  semester  we’ll  be  trying  to  buy  books,   and  you  can  put  it  on  Facebook,  be  like,  Oh,  I’m  taking  this   class.  A  lot  of  people  will  just  be  like,  Oh,  I  actually  have  the   PDF,  let  me  send  it  to  you.  Or  I  was  in  lab  one  day  and  the  guy   sibng  next  to  me  had  the  PDF  version  of  the  book  opened  on   his  computer.  And  I  was  like,  Oh,  can  I  have  a  copy?  And  he   sent  it  over  to  me.”  
  • 10. OER Global Logo by Jonathas Mello is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Unported 3.0 License
  • 11. What are OER? “Open Educational Resources (OERs) are teaching, learning, and research resources that reside in the public domain or have been released under an intellectual property license that permits their free use and re-purposing by others.” Source: William & Flora Hewlett Foundation http://www.hewlett.org/programs/education-program/open-educational-resources
  • 12.
  • 13. Philosophy   of   Openness   Open   Textbooks   Open   Research   Open   Publica_on   Prac_ces   Open   Pedagogy  
  • 14. Some  advantages  of  going  open   •  Significant  savings  to  students   •  Greater  access  &  convenience   •  Ability  to  adapt,  update,  &  remix   •  Befer  student  performance  &  reten_on   •  Ins_tu_onal  advantages   •  Live  more  closely  in  concert  with  values  
  • 15.
  • 16. Research  Methods   (Fall  2013  &  Spring  2014)   •  67  students  collec_vely  saved  $8700   $120   $0  (digital)  or  $13.06  (print)  
  • 17. “Having  the  free  textbook  available  to  me  online  was   great  in  so  many  ways.  It  allowed  me  to  save  $130  and   when  you’re  on  a  fixed  budget  like  I  am,  it  helped  me  a   lot.  Also  it  being  free  and  online  allowed  me  to   download  it  to  all  my  portable  devices  without  having   to  pay  for  more  registra_ons  like  other  downloadable   books  do.  So  I  could  take  it  with  me  wherever  I  went.”   Research  Methods   (Fall  2013  &  Spring  2014)  
  • 18. Research  Methods   (Fall  2013  &  Spring  2014)   “Having  the  online  text  book  in  my  Research  Methods   class  was  great  it  saved  me  and  everyone  in  class  from   having  to  spend  $130!  Now  when  you’re  on  a  student   budget  that’s  huge!  Now  if  we  could  only  get  all  my   classes  to  do  that  I  wouldn’t  have  to  spend  so  much   money  on  just  text  books!”  
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22. BC  Campus  Open  Textbook   Project   hfp://open.bccampus.ca/       BC  Campus  Shareable  Online   Learning  Resources   hfp://solr.bccampus.ca/wp/       Saylor  Academy  Library   hfps://saylor.longsight.com/       OpenStax  College   hfp://openstaxcollege.org/books       OpenStax  CNX   hfp://cnx.org/       Open  Textbook  Library  (U  of   Minnesota)   hfp://open.umn.edu/ opentextbooks/       Merlot   hfp://www.merlot.org/     NOBA  Project   hfp://nobaproject.com/       American  Ins_tute  of   Mathema_cs   hfp://aimath.org/textbooks/       Crea_ve  Commons   hfp:// search.crea_vecommons.org/    
  • 23. Creative Commons License Features Credit:  Adop'ng  Open  Textbooks  Workshop  by  Paul  Stacey  licensed  under  a  Crea've  Commons  AHribu'on  3.0  Unported  License  (CC-­‐BY  
  • 24. Credit:  Adop'ng  Open  Textbooks  Workshop  by  Paul  Stacey  licensed  under  a  Crea've  Commons  AHribu'on  3.0  Unported  License  (CC-­‐BY