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1.
2. Introduction
Path crossed by concrete cloth
About concrete cloth
Material properties
Methodology
Application of CC in civil engineering
Advantages of concrete cloth
Conclusion
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3. Worldwide there is increasing demand for construction and
construction material, for that concrete is most extensively used.
There are many advantages of concrete, but one of the drawback
is that, it is not flexible.
To overcome this drawback a new construction material is in
evolution called concrete cloth (cc).
Concrete cloth is a ground breaking technology that allows
concrete to be used in a completely new ways.
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4. The technology was first found for emergency shelters,
believed that it may not be commercialized to commercial
construction work.
But further research in the concrete cloth made incredible
changes in the construction field.
the British engineering company had found the
revolutionary material called concrete cloth.
This revolutionary new material takes its own place in the
history of civil engineering.
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5. It is a flexible cement-impregnated fabric that hardens when
hydrated to form a thin, durable concrete layer.
Concrete Cloth™ (“CC”) consists of:
- Dry concrete mix
- Reinforcing fiber matrix
- Fabric top surface
- PVC bottom coating
top layer
= bottom layer
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6. 1. Strength
Very high early strength is a fundamental characteristic of
concrete cloth.
Compressive testing
This test based on ASTM C473 – 07
- 10 day compressive failure stress 40 N/mm2
- 10 day compressive Young’s modulus 1500N/mm2
Bending test
This tests based on BS EN 12467:2004
- 10 day bending failure stress 3.4N/mm2
- 10 day bending Young’s modulus 180N/mm2
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7. 2. Physical Properties
Initial Set≥ 120 min,
Final Set ≤ 240 min
`
Life expectancy of over 50 years
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product Thickness
(mm)
Batch
roll size
(sq m)
Bulk roll
size (sq m)
Roll
width
(m)
CC5 5 10 200 1.0
CC8 8 5 125 1.1
CC13 13 N/A 80 1.1
8. 1.Subgrade preparation
CC will conform closely to the underlying surface contours therefore
any vegetation and sharp or protruding rocks should be removed.
Compacted and smooth subgrade should be prepared prior to placement
of Concrete Cloth.
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9. 2.Concrete cloth placement
Over lapping method is followed
The fibrous top surface faces upwards
PVC layer is placed at the bottom , in contact with the
ground
This layer is water resistant and prevent subsequent
hydration.
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10. 3.Cutting of concrete cloth
Concrete cloths are cut to a specified length after
installation or to conform to the installation area.
It is designed to be cut with commonly using cutting
tools.
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11. 4. Anchoring
After installation concrete cloth they are anchored to
the subgrade.
Soil nails or soil anchors, screws, thermal welding are
used.
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13. Portable -Easily transported and deployed without specialized
equipment
Rapid– the material can be hydrated either by being sprayed
or by being fully immersed in water. Once hydrated, it remains
workable for four hours and hardens to 80% strength within
24 hours. This time can be reduced by adding accelerants into
the dry mix at the point of manufacture.
Easy to use– dry concrete cloth can be cut or tailored busing
simple hand tools .It can be easily repaired or upgraded using
existing cement products.
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14. Concrete cloth (CC) is a unique proprietary material.
It is a time & material saving technique. It is very easy to
place & handle.
Concrete cloth is a flexible; cement impregnated fabric
that hardens when hydrated to form a thin, durable, water
& fire proof concrete layer.
CC allows concrete construction without the need for
plant or mixing equipment. Simply position the canvas &
just add water.
CC has a design life of 10 years and is significantly
quicker and less expensive to install compared to
conventional concrete.
It is specially used , where the workmanship is very
difficult.
It is specially used in emergency works such as in military.
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15.
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