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1
PharmaDirections Quick Facts

•   9 years old
•   150 Scientist Associates
•   100 CROs/CMOs in our network
•   Focus on preclinical, CMC and PK
•   $30M of CRO/CMO contracts under
    management for client’s projects



                                       2
PharmaDirections
      a product development solution
using Best of Breed CROs and scientists


                                    3
How are we different?




                    4
Our Place in the World of Drug Development

• We are not a CRO
• We are not just a consulting company

We are:
• A drug development management company
• Specialized for managing work at CROs
• Organized for Knowledge and Execution of
  product development programs


                                             5
Relationship Options
             Needs-based contractual options:

 Ad Hoc             Time and           Fixed Fee
Consulting          Materials

•Expertise          •Manage            •Full
 on an as-           assigned           planning
 needed              program            and
 basis               sections           execution
                     with time          of program
                     and cost
                     estimates


                                                     6
Knowledge and Execution Tools

          get development right
              get it right, smarter
                get it right, faster



                                   7
Knowledge and Execution Tools

Knowledge Tools                  Execution Tools
• In-silico Modeling             • PathfINDAr™
  with GastroPlus™                  • Proprietary drug
   • Simulates absorption and         development planning
     pharmacokinetics for             tool
     orally dosed drugs          • Instant GMP™
• In-silico Modeling                • Electronic Data Control
  with WinNonlin®                     and Quality System for
                                      cGMP Manufacturing
   • Descriptive and
     predictive modeling of PK   • Master Control™
     data                           • Part 11 compliant Document
                                      Management System

                                                                8
Knowledge and Execution
Intellectual Property
Policy
 • Inventions are our
   highest value added
   activity
 • All intellectual
   property developed
   under contract is
   assigned to client
 • Our fees
   accommodate
   royalty free IP
   development

                          9
A Total Product Development Solution


 Combine industry experienced scientists


    with CROs and invested partners

   into an integrated multi-disciplinary
               project team

                                           10
Thank You




            11
Knowledge Tools
In-silico Modeling
with GastroPlus™ :
 • Partnership with
   Simulations Plus
 • Simulates absorption
   and
   pharmacokinetics for
   orally dosed drugs
 • Used to design new
   formulations and
   products




                          12
Knowledge Tools
In-silico
                       Prediction of new pharmacokinetics
Modeling with
WinNonlin® :
 • Descriptive and
   predictive
   modeling of PK
   data
 • PK/pharmaco-
   dynamic
   relationships
 • Prediction of in-
   vivo results
 • Used to help         
                        
                            Shorten your drug development period
                            Economize your resources
   generate new IP         Improve the quality of your product



                                                                   13
Execution Tools
Master Control™:
Part 11 compliant
Document
Management System
 • Compliance with
   FDA document
   requirements
 • Internet-based
   routing with
   electronic
   signature
 • Used to hasten
   document reviews   Regulated document control
   and approvals


                                                   14
Strategic Development Execution Tool:

Finding the best path to your



         PathfINDAr
                                                   TM



        Our tool for navigating the maze of drug product
        development



                                                           15
Developing a Plan
 No two projects are alike and
 no two plans should be alike.
   The better the planners,
      the better the plan.
       EXPERIENCED
   EXPERTS DEVELOP OUR
           PLANS                 16
Execution Tools
                    “Activity Breakdown Structure”
PathfINDAr™:                                                PathfINDAr
Prompts for 3700+   1       Not Needed Strategic Planning

drug development    2       Not Needed Discovery

activities          3       Not Needed Pharmacology and Toxicology

 • Complete         4       Not Needed Drug Substance (API) Development

   strategic        5       Not Needed Drug Substance (API) Manufacturing

   planning tool    6       Not Needed Formulation & Analytical Development


 • Accurate         7       Not Needed Drug Product Manufacturing


   assessment of    8       Not Needed Quality Assurance

   time and costs   9       Not Needed Regulatory Affairs


 • Used to define   10      Not Needed ClinPharm & PK


   programs and     11      Not Needed Clinical


   find gaps        12      Not Needed Barriers to Competition

                    13      Not Needed Validation

                    14      Not Needed Project Management



                                                                              17
PathfINDAr
1    Not Needed Strategic Planning

2    Not Needed Discovery

3    Not Needed Pharmacology and Toxicology

4    Not Needed Drug Substance (API) Development

5    Not Needed Drug Substance (API) Manufacturing

6    Not Needed Formulation & Analytical Development

7    Not Needed Drug Product Manufacturing

8    Not Needed Quality Assurance

9    Not Needed Regulatory Affairs

10   Not Needed ClinPharm & PK

11   Not Needed Clinical

12   Not Needed Barriers to Competition

13   Not Needed Validation
                                                       18
14   Not Needed Project Management
PathfINDAr        TM




   3      Required Pharmacology and Toxicology
   3.1   Not Needed   Safety Pharmacology
   3.2   Not Needed   Genetic Toxicology
   3.3   Not Needed   Toxicology
   3.4   Not Needed   Reproductive Toxicology and Carcinogenicity
   3.5   Not Needed   Immunology
   3.6   Not Needed   ADME
   3.7   Not Needed   Drug Drug Interaction Studies
   3.8   Not Needed   Pharmacokinetics
   3.9   Not Needed   Tissue Distribution
   3.1   Not Needed   Bioanalytical

   4     Not Needed Drug Substance (API) Development

   5     Not Needed Drug Substance (API) Manufacturing

   6     Not Needed Formulation & Analytical Development

   7     Not Needed Drug Product Manufacturing

   8     Not Needed Quality Assurance

   9     Not Needed Regulatory Affairs

                                                                    19
PathfINDAr            TM




   3         Required Pharmacology and Toxicology
   3.1       Not Needed   Safety Pharmacology
     3.1.1   Not Needed   hERG Testing
     3.1.2    Required    Cardiovascular (telemetry study)
     3.1.3   Not Needed   Pulmonary Assessment in Conscious Rats
     3.1.4   Not Needed   Neuropharmacological Profile in Rats
     3.1.5   Not Needed   Supplemental Studies
     3.1.6   Not Needed   Pharmacodynamic Drug Interactions
     3.1.7   Not Needed   Protein binding studies
   3.2       Not Needed   Genetic Toxicology
   3.3       Not Needed   Toxicology
   3.4       Not Needed   Reproductive Toxicology and Carcinogenicity
   3.5       Not Needed   Immunology
   3.6       Not Needed   ADME
   3.7       Not Needed   Drug Drug Interaction Studies
   3.8       Not Needed   Pharmacokinetics
   3.9       Not Needed   Tissue Distribution
   3.1       Not Needed   Bioanalytical




                                                                        20
PathfINDAr               TM




   3            Required Pharmacology and Toxicology
  3.1           Not Needed   Safety Pharmacology
    3.1.1       Not Needed   hERG Testing
    3.1.2        Required    Cardiovascular (telemetry study)
      3.1.2.1    Required      Protocol development and approval
      3.1.2.2    Required      Telemetry study in dogs
      3.1.2.3    Required      Telemetry study in Non-Human Primates
      3.1.2.4    Required      Dosing Solution Method Dev/Val
      3.1.2.5    Required      Dosing Solution Analysis
      3.1.2.6    Required      Draft Unaudited Report
      3.1.2.7    Required      Final QA-audited Study Report
      3.1.2.8    Required      Bioanalytical (48 Samples)
      3.1.2.9    Required      Toxicokinetics
    3.1.3       Not Needed   Pulmonary Assessment in Conscious Rats
    3.1.4       Not Needed   Neuropharmacological Profile in Rats
    3.1.5       Not Needed   Supplemental Studies
    3.1.6       Not Needed   Pharmacodynamic Drug Interactions
    3.1.7       Not Needed   Protein binding studies
  3.2           Not Needed   Genetic Toxicology
  3.3           Not Needed   Toxicology
  3.4           Not Needed   Reproductive Toxicology and Carcinogenicity
  3.5           Not Needed   Immunology
  3.6           Not Needed   ADME
  3.7           Not Needed   Drug Drug Interaction Studies
  3.8           Not Needed   Pharmacokinetics
  3.9           Not Needed   Tissue Distribution
  3.1           Not Needed   Bioanalytical

                                                                           21
PathfINDAr               TM




   3            Required Pharmacology and Toxicology
  3.1           Not Needed   Safety Pharmacology
    3.1.1       Not Needed   hERG Testing
    3.1.2        Required    Cardiovascular (telemetry study)
      3.1.2.1    Required      Protocol development and approval
      3.1.2.2    Required      Telemetry study in dogs
      3.1.2.3    Required      Telemetry study in Non-Human Primates
      3.1.2.4    Required      Dosing Solution Method Dev/Val
      3.1.2.5    Required      Dosing Solution Analysis
      3.1.2.6    Required      Draft Unaudited Report
      3.1.2.7    Required      Final QA-audited Study Report
      3.1.2.8    Required      Bioanalytical (48 Samples)
      3.1.2.9    Required      Toxicokinetics
    3.1.3       Not Needed   Pulmonary Assessment in Conscious Rats
    3.1.4       Not Needed   Neuropharmacological Profile in Rats
    3.1.5       Not Needed   Supplemental Studies
    3.1.6       Not Needed   Pharmacodynamic Drug Interactions
    3.1.7       Not Needed   Protein binding studies
  3.2           Not Needed   Genetic Toxicology
  3.3           Not Needed   Toxicology
  3.4           Not Needed   Reproductive Toxicology and Carcinogenicity
  3.5           Not Needed   Immunology
  3.6           Not Needed   ADME
  3.7           Not Needed   Drug Drug Interaction Studies
  3.8           Not Needed   Pharmacokinetics
  3.9           Not Needed   Tissue Distribution
  3.1           Not Needed   Bioanalytical

                                                                           22
PathfINDAr  TM




Each task has estimated cost, timing,
and resources associated with it.

Over 3700 tasks are included in
PathfINDAr.



                                        23
Benefits of PathfINDAr™

• Organizes and integrates a full set of drug
  development activities
• Highlights program requirements
• Highlights program milestones
• Defines timing
• Identifies costs and resources
• Plots a strategic path to IND and NDA


                                            24
Execution Tools
Instant GMP™:
Electronic Data
Control and Quality
System for cGMP
Manufacturing
 • Visibility from
   anywhere in the
   world
 • Used at multiple
   vendors
 • Enables faster and
   higher quality
   GMP
   manufacturing

                        Real-time batch record accessible via the web   25
Patents Developed for PDI Clients
•    Pharmaceutical compositions of calcitonin drug-oligomer conjugates
     US 6,770,625
•    Pharmaceutical Compositions of Insulin Drug-Oligomer Conjugates US
     6,867,183
•    Methods of Synthesizing Insulin Polypeptide-Oligomer Conjugates US
     6,913,903
•    Pharmaceutical compositions of drug-oligomer conjugates US
     7,030,082
•    Insulin polypeptide-oligomer conjugates US 7,166,571
•    Pharmaceutical compositions of insulin drug-oligomer conjugates US
     7,196,059
•    Proinsulin polypeptide-oligomer conjugates US 7,312,192
•    Methods of synthesizing proinsulin polypeptide-oligomer conjugates
     US 7,368,260
                                                                    26
Patents Developed for PDI Clients
•    Proinsulin polypeptide-oligomer conjugates US 7,611,864
•    Micro-particle fatty acid salt solid dosage formulations US 7,635,675
•    Drug-oligomer conjugates and methods of treating diseases therewith
     US 20030069170
•    Methods of Reducing Hypoglycemic Episodes in the Treatment of
     Diabetes Mellitus” US 20040038867
•    Method for administering medicaments to subjects with swallowing
     difficulties and disorders” US 20070196495
•    Sustained Release Formulations of Zonisamide” US 20070148237
•    Compositions for affecting weight loss” US 20070117827
•    Sustained Release Formulations of Naltrexone” US 2007028102
•    Methods for Administering Weight Loss Medications” US 20080110792
•    Layered Pharmaceutical Formulations” US 20080113026
                                                                        27
Other Inventions for PDI Clients
• Novel pharmacokinetic profiles in treatments of:
    – Obesity
    – Platelet aggregation
    – Neurological diseases
• Novel combination products to treat:
    – Rheumatoid Arthritis
    – Inflammatory Bowel Disease
    – Chronic Pain
    – Psoriasis
• Novel salt forms of existing drugs to treat:
    – Rheumatoid Arthritis
    – Inflammatory Bowel Disease
    – Migraine
    – Emesis during chemotherapy


                                                     28
Our intellectual property is assigned to clients
                   royalty free
                                                   29

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Pharma directions Overview

  • 1. 1
  • 2. PharmaDirections Quick Facts • 9 years old • 150 Scientist Associates • 100 CROs/CMOs in our network • Focus on preclinical, CMC and PK • $30M of CRO/CMO contracts under management for client’s projects 2
  • 3. PharmaDirections a product development solution using Best of Breed CROs and scientists 3
  • 4. How are we different? 4
  • 5. Our Place in the World of Drug Development • We are not a CRO • We are not just a consulting company We are: • A drug development management company • Specialized for managing work at CROs • Organized for Knowledge and Execution of product development programs 5
  • 6. Relationship Options Needs-based contractual options: Ad Hoc Time and Fixed Fee Consulting Materials •Expertise •Manage •Full on an as- assigned planning needed program and basis sections execution with time of program and cost estimates 6
  • 7. Knowledge and Execution Tools get development right get it right, smarter get it right, faster 7
  • 8. Knowledge and Execution Tools Knowledge Tools Execution Tools • In-silico Modeling • PathfINDAr™ with GastroPlus™ • Proprietary drug • Simulates absorption and development planning pharmacokinetics for tool orally dosed drugs • Instant GMP™ • In-silico Modeling • Electronic Data Control with WinNonlin® and Quality System for cGMP Manufacturing • Descriptive and predictive modeling of PK • Master Control™ data • Part 11 compliant Document Management System 8
  • 9. Knowledge and Execution Intellectual Property Policy • Inventions are our highest value added activity • All intellectual property developed under contract is assigned to client • Our fees accommodate royalty free IP development 9
  • 10. A Total Product Development Solution Combine industry experienced scientists with CROs and invested partners into an integrated multi-disciplinary project team 10
  • 11. Thank You 11
  • 12. Knowledge Tools In-silico Modeling with GastroPlus™ : • Partnership with Simulations Plus • Simulates absorption and pharmacokinetics for orally dosed drugs • Used to design new formulations and products 12
  • 13. Knowledge Tools In-silico Prediction of new pharmacokinetics Modeling with WinNonlin® : • Descriptive and predictive modeling of PK data • PK/pharmaco- dynamic relationships • Prediction of in- vivo results • Used to help   Shorten your drug development period Economize your resources generate new IP  Improve the quality of your product 13
  • 14. Execution Tools Master Control™: Part 11 compliant Document Management System • Compliance with FDA document requirements • Internet-based routing with electronic signature • Used to hasten document reviews Regulated document control and approvals 14
  • 15. Strategic Development Execution Tool: Finding the best path to your PathfINDAr TM Our tool for navigating the maze of drug product development 15
  • 16. Developing a Plan No two projects are alike and no two plans should be alike. The better the planners, the better the plan. EXPERIENCED EXPERTS DEVELOP OUR PLANS 16
  • 17. Execution Tools “Activity Breakdown Structure” PathfINDAr™: PathfINDAr Prompts for 3700+ 1 Not Needed Strategic Planning drug development 2 Not Needed Discovery activities 3 Not Needed Pharmacology and Toxicology • Complete 4 Not Needed Drug Substance (API) Development strategic 5 Not Needed Drug Substance (API) Manufacturing planning tool 6 Not Needed Formulation & Analytical Development • Accurate 7 Not Needed Drug Product Manufacturing assessment of 8 Not Needed Quality Assurance time and costs 9 Not Needed Regulatory Affairs • Used to define 10 Not Needed ClinPharm & PK programs and 11 Not Needed Clinical find gaps 12 Not Needed Barriers to Competition 13 Not Needed Validation 14 Not Needed Project Management 17
  • 18. PathfINDAr 1 Not Needed Strategic Planning 2 Not Needed Discovery 3 Not Needed Pharmacology and Toxicology 4 Not Needed Drug Substance (API) Development 5 Not Needed Drug Substance (API) Manufacturing 6 Not Needed Formulation & Analytical Development 7 Not Needed Drug Product Manufacturing 8 Not Needed Quality Assurance 9 Not Needed Regulatory Affairs 10 Not Needed ClinPharm & PK 11 Not Needed Clinical 12 Not Needed Barriers to Competition 13 Not Needed Validation 18 14 Not Needed Project Management
  • 19. PathfINDAr TM 3 Required Pharmacology and Toxicology 3.1 Not Needed Safety Pharmacology 3.2 Not Needed Genetic Toxicology 3.3 Not Needed Toxicology 3.4 Not Needed Reproductive Toxicology and Carcinogenicity 3.5 Not Needed Immunology 3.6 Not Needed ADME 3.7 Not Needed Drug Drug Interaction Studies 3.8 Not Needed Pharmacokinetics 3.9 Not Needed Tissue Distribution 3.1 Not Needed Bioanalytical 4 Not Needed Drug Substance (API) Development 5 Not Needed Drug Substance (API) Manufacturing 6 Not Needed Formulation & Analytical Development 7 Not Needed Drug Product Manufacturing 8 Not Needed Quality Assurance 9 Not Needed Regulatory Affairs 19
  • 20. PathfINDAr TM 3 Required Pharmacology and Toxicology 3.1 Not Needed Safety Pharmacology 3.1.1 Not Needed hERG Testing 3.1.2 Required Cardiovascular (telemetry study) 3.1.3 Not Needed Pulmonary Assessment in Conscious Rats 3.1.4 Not Needed Neuropharmacological Profile in Rats 3.1.5 Not Needed Supplemental Studies 3.1.6 Not Needed Pharmacodynamic Drug Interactions 3.1.7 Not Needed Protein binding studies 3.2 Not Needed Genetic Toxicology 3.3 Not Needed Toxicology 3.4 Not Needed Reproductive Toxicology and Carcinogenicity 3.5 Not Needed Immunology 3.6 Not Needed ADME 3.7 Not Needed Drug Drug Interaction Studies 3.8 Not Needed Pharmacokinetics 3.9 Not Needed Tissue Distribution 3.1 Not Needed Bioanalytical 20
  • 21. PathfINDAr TM 3 Required Pharmacology and Toxicology 3.1 Not Needed Safety Pharmacology 3.1.1 Not Needed hERG Testing 3.1.2 Required Cardiovascular (telemetry study) 3.1.2.1 Required Protocol development and approval 3.1.2.2 Required Telemetry study in dogs 3.1.2.3 Required Telemetry study in Non-Human Primates 3.1.2.4 Required Dosing Solution Method Dev/Val 3.1.2.5 Required Dosing Solution Analysis 3.1.2.6 Required Draft Unaudited Report 3.1.2.7 Required Final QA-audited Study Report 3.1.2.8 Required Bioanalytical (48 Samples) 3.1.2.9 Required Toxicokinetics 3.1.3 Not Needed Pulmonary Assessment in Conscious Rats 3.1.4 Not Needed Neuropharmacological Profile in Rats 3.1.5 Not Needed Supplemental Studies 3.1.6 Not Needed Pharmacodynamic Drug Interactions 3.1.7 Not Needed Protein binding studies 3.2 Not Needed Genetic Toxicology 3.3 Not Needed Toxicology 3.4 Not Needed Reproductive Toxicology and Carcinogenicity 3.5 Not Needed Immunology 3.6 Not Needed ADME 3.7 Not Needed Drug Drug Interaction Studies 3.8 Not Needed Pharmacokinetics 3.9 Not Needed Tissue Distribution 3.1 Not Needed Bioanalytical 21
  • 22. PathfINDAr TM 3 Required Pharmacology and Toxicology 3.1 Not Needed Safety Pharmacology 3.1.1 Not Needed hERG Testing 3.1.2 Required Cardiovascular (telemetry study) 3.1.2.1 Required Protocol development and approval 3.1.2.2 Required Telemetry study in dogs 3.1.2.3 Required Telemetry study in Non-Human Primates 3.1.2.4 Required Dosing Solution Method Dev/Val 3.1.2.5 Required Dosing Solution Analysis 3.1.2.6 Required Draft Unaudited Report 3.1.2.7 Required Final QA-audited Study Report 3.1.2.8 Required Bioanalytical (48 Samples) 3.1.2.9 Required Toxicokinetics 3.1.3 Not Needed Pulmonary Assessment in Conscious Rats 3.1.4 Not Needed Neuropharmacological Profile in Rats 3.1.5 Not Needed Supplemental Studies 3.1.6 Not Needed Pharmacodynamic Drug Interactions 3.1.7 Not Needed Protein binding studies 3.2 Not Needed Genetic Toxicology 3.3 Not Needed Toxicology 3.4 Not Needed Reproductive Toxicology and Carcinogenicity 3.5 Not Needed Immunology 3.6 Not Needed ADME 3.7 Not Needed Drug Drug Interaction Studies 3.8 Not Needed Pharmacokinetics 3.9 Not Needed Tissue Distribution 3.1 Not Needed Bioanalytical 22
  • 23. PathfINDAr TM Each task has estimated cost, timing, and resources associated with it. Over 3700 tasks are included in PathfINDAr. 23
  • 24. Benefits of PathfINDAr™ • Organizes and integrates a full set of drug development activities • Highlights program requirements • Highlights program milestones • Defines timing • Identifies costs and resources • Plots a strategic path to IND and NDA 24
  • 25. Execution Tools Instant GMP™: Electronic Data Control and Quality System for cGMP Manufacturing • Visibility from anywhere in the world • Used at multiple vendors • Enables faster and higher quality GMP manufacturing Real-time batch record accessible via the web 25
  • 26. Patents Developed for PDI Clients • Pharmaceutical compositions of calcitonin drug-oligomer conjugates US 6,770,625 • Pharmaceutical Compositions of Insulin Drug-Oligomer Conjugates US 6,867,183 • Methods of Synthesizing Insulin Polypeptide-Oligomer Conjugates US 6,913,903 • Pharmaceutical compositions of drug-oligomer conjugates US 7,030,082 • Insulin polypeptide-oligomer conjugates US 7,166,571 • Pharmaceutical compositions of insulin drug-oligomer conjugates US 7,196,059 • Proinsulin polypeptide-oligomer conjugates US 7,312,192 • Methods of synthesizing proinsulin polypeptide-oligomer conjugates US 7,368,260 26
  • 27. Patents Developed for PDI Clients • Proinsulin polypeptide-oligomer conjugates US 7,611,864 • Micro-particle fatty acid salt solid dosage formulations US 7,635,675 • Drug-oligomer conjugates and methods of treating diseases therewith US 20030069170 • Methods of Reducing Hypoglycemic Episodes in the Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus” US 20040038867 • Method for administering medicaments to subjects with swallowing difficulties and disorders” US 20070196495 • Sustained Release Formulations of Zonisamide” US 20070148237 • Compositions for affecting weight loss” US 20070117827 • Sustained Release Formulations of Naltrexone” US 2007028102 • Methods for Administering Weight Loss Medications” US 20080110792 • Layered Pharmaceutical Formulations” US 20080113026 27
  • 28. Other Inventions for PDI Clients • Novel pharmacokinetic profiles in treatments of: – Obesity – Platelet aggregation – Neurological diseases • Novel combination products to treat: – Rheumatoid Arthritis – Inflammatory Bowel Disease – Chronic Pain – Psoriasis • Novel salt forms of existing drugs to treat: – Rheumatoid Arthritis – Inflammatory Bowel Disease – Migraine – Emesis during chemotherapy 28
  • 29. Our intellectual property is assigned to clients royalty free 29

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Bruce (click) What we have spent a great deal of time developing here at PharmaDirections is a tool called pathfinder. This is a tool to help find not just a path, (click) but the best path to your IND (click) and the best path to your NDA. (click) So it’s our tool for navigating this tangled maze of product development, and we hope (click) that it can also become the tool we use to get your product to proof of concept and to market as quickly and correctly as possible.
  2. Bruce It would be nice to offer a one-size-fits-all solution to project planning, but the reality (click) is that no two projects are alike and no two plans should be. (click) And of course a plan is only as good as the planners (click) And there is no substitute for experience when it comes to putting a good plan together.
  3. Bruce At the core of pathfinder is an organized list of tasks. (click) Starting with general areas of development like formulation, toxicology, manufacturing, regulatory, we (click) can focus in on one area, for example, formulation and analytical development, and under this we (click) have a list of different types of dosage forms: immediate and controlled release solids, sterile products, nonsterile liquids and semisolids, inhalation products. Looking (click) just at controlled release tablets and capsules as an example…. (click to next slide)
  4. Bruce At the core of pathfinder is an organized list of tasks. (click) Starting with general areas of development like formulation, toxicology, manufacturing, regulatory, we (click) can focus in on one area, for example, formulation and analytical development, and under this we (click) have a list of different types of dosage forms: immediate and controlled release solids, sterile products, nonsterile liquids and semisolids, inhalation products. Looking (click) just at controlled release tablets and capsules as an example…. (click to next slide)
  5. Bruce At the core of pathfinder is an organized list of tasks. (click) Starting with general areas of development like formulation, toxicology, manufacturing, regulatory, we (click) can focus in on one area, for example, formulation and analytical development, and under this we (click) have a list of different types of dosage forms: immediate and controlled release solids, sterile products, nonsterile liquids and semisolids, inhalation products. Looking (click) just at controlled release tablets and capsules as an example…. (click to next slide)
  6. Bruce At the core of pathfinder is an organized list of tasks. (click) Starting with general areas of development like formulation, toxicology, manufacturing, regulatory, we (click) can focus in on one area, for example, formulation and analytical development, and under this we (click) have a list of different types of dosage forms: immediate and controlled release solids, sterile products, nonsterile liquids and semisolids, inhalation products. Looking (click) just at controlled release tablets and capsules as an example…. (click to next slide)
  7. Bruce (click) We have the tasks broken down into four areas, analytical development, formulation, process, and testing. (click) If we look just at analytical development we see a list of tasks that typically need to be completed at this stage. (click) And for each of these tasks, we have associated costs, timing and dependencies on previous tasks. (click) We have over 1600 tasks listed in pathfinder to give you an idea of how complex it is. (click) Examples of successful planning are a little less memorable and less interesting than spectacular belly-flops since if everything is planned and executed perfectly there’s nothing to talk about other than “the product got to market on time.” But we do have one sort of interesting example of how a planned approach was used to overcome a pretty big technical hurdle, and I’ll go through that with you.
  8. Bruce (click) We have the tasks broken down into four areas, analytical development, formulation, process, and testing. (click) If we look just at analytical development we see a list of tasks that typically need to be completed at this stage. (click) And for each of these tasks, we have associated costs, timing and dependencies on previous tasks. (click) We have over 1600 tasks listed in pathfinder to give you an idea of how complex it is. (click) Examples of successful planning are a little less memorable and less interesting than spectacular belly-flops since if everything is planned and executed perfectly there’s nothing to talk about other than “the product got to market on time.” But we do have one sort of interesting example of how a planned approach was used to overcome a pretty big technical hurdle, and I’ll go through that with you.
  9. Bruce: So as you can see, there are a lot of advantages to generating and utilizing a detailed comprehensive plan. (click) It allows you to organize and integrate a full set of drug development activities. (click) It highlights program requirements. (click) It highlights program milestones, which will be especially important for your financial backers. (click) It defines costs. (click) And it identifies and addresses risks. And at this stage, I’ll turn the microphone back over to Tom to discuss how a well structured plan can help you in approaching potential backers.