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LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY
MASS SPECTROMETER MASS
SPECTROMETER
LC- MS/ MS
INTRODUCTION
 liquid chromatography + mass spectrometry
 physical separation and mass analysis
 Identify variety of compounds
 high sensitivity and specifity
LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY
 HPLC
 Principle:
 Pump pass pressurized liquid solvent
 Sample pass through a column
 Each component interacts differently with adsorbent
 Separation of the components
TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY
 MS/MS
 MS1:
 precursor ions are formed
 separate by m/z ratio
 Daughter ions are created by fragmentation
 MS2:
 Ions are separated and detected
TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETERY
COMPONENTS
ION
SOURCE ANALYZER FRAGMENTATION DETECTOR
ION SOURCE
Electron Spray Ionization (ESI)
Atmospheric Pressure Photo
Ionization (APPI)
Atmospheric Pressure Chemical
Ionization(APCI)
ELECTRON SPRAY IONIZATION
ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE PHOTO IONIZATION
ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE CHEMICAL IONIZATION
Mass Analyzer
Time Of
Flight
Quadrupole Ion Trap
TIME OF FLIGHT
QUADRUPOLE
ION TRAP
FRAGMENTATION
DETECTOR
ADVANTAGES
SPECIFITYSELECTIVITY
TIME
MULTIPLE
COMPOUND
ANALYSIS
ABUNDANCE OF
INFORMATION
COST
APPLICATIONS
Endocrinology
New born
screening
Therapeutic
drug
monitoring
Steroid testing
Pain
management
testing
Drugs of
abuse
Clinical
analysis
WHAT IS THE
DIFFERENCE
BETWEEN LC-MS and
LC-MS/MS ???
Lc ms ms

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Lc ms ms

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Proteins are digested to produce a complex mixture of peptides, which are separated by HPLC before analysis by MS. The overall process consists of a number of steps, specifically the ionization of the peptides, acquisition of a full spectrum (survey scan) and selection of specific precursor ions to be fragmented, fragmentation, and acquisition of MS/MS spectra (product-ion spectra). The data are processed to either quantify the different species and/or determine the peptide amino acid sequence through a database search.