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TAKING THE HYPE OUT OF
      HYPERMEDIA
ryan.lemmer@factor10.com // @ryanlemmer // GMT+2
BUILDING UI
TEMPLATE DRIVEN
TEMPLATE DRIVEN



<table>
  <tr>
    <td> <%= @cart.total %> </td>
    ...
  </tr>
</table>
DATA + TEMPLATE DRIVEN
DATA + TEMPLATE DRIVEN



{
    total: 987,
    discount: 10,
    ...
}
DATA + TEMPLATE DRIVEN

                AJAX GET /cart/1


{
    total: 987,
    discount: 10,
    ...
}
CONSISTENCY
CONSISTENCY
CONSISTENCY
CONSISTENCY
(LACK OF) CONSISTENCY




  ... MAKES TESTABILITY TOUGH
TESTABILITY
to test, you need a (nice) handle on the situation
TESTABILITY
to test, you need a (nice) handle on the situation


# capybara
it "signs me in" do
  within("#session") do
    fill_in 'Login', :with => 'boo@hoo.com'
    fill_in 'Password', :with => 'secrat(sic)'
  end
  click_link 'Sign in'
end
INTERACTIONS
INTERACTIONS
INTERACTIONS
INTERACTIONS
IMPLICIT INTERACTIONS
IMPLICIT INTERACTIONS

 def update_item_qty
   @item = @cart.items.find(params[:id])

   if @item.update_attributes(:quantity => params[:qty])
     redirect_to(@item)
   else
     render "edit"
   end
 end
LAY OF THE LAND
LAY OF THE LAND
LAY OF THE LAND
LAY OF THE LAND
HYPERMEDIA DRIVEN
HYPERMEDIA DRIVEN


{
    data: {
            total: 987,
            discount: 10,
            ...
           },
    links: {
     {rel: “checkout”
      uri: “...”}
}
HYPERMEDIA DRIVEN


{                                         after /checkout
    data: {
            total: 987,
            discount: 10,
            ...
           },               {
    links: {                    data: {
     {rel: “checkout”                  total: 987,
      uri: “...”}                      discount: 10,
}                                      ...
                                      },
                                links: {}
                            }
HYPERMEDIA DSL
HYPERMEDIA DSL
         GET /cart/12312312
HYPERMEDIA DSL
         GET /cart/12312312




         POST /cart/12312312
HYPERMEDIA
HYPERMEDIA
HYPERMEDIA


only for “open” carts
HYPERMEDIA+STATEMACHINE
HYPERMEDIA+STATEMACHINE




       NEXT STEP ??
HYPERMEDIA+STATEMACHINE

                  resource state
                  machine




       NEXT STEP ??
HYPERMEDIA+STATEMACHINE

                      resource state
                      machine




            only checkout if
            cart is “open”




       NEXT STEP ??
EXPLICIT INTERACTIONS
EXPLICIT INTERACTIONS




                  SERVER SIDE
                 INTERACTION
                     LAYER
EXPLICIT INTERACTIONS




                  SERVER SIDE
HATEOAS          INTERACTION
                     LAYER
INTERACTION LAYER
INTERACTION LAYER
                HYPERMEDIA
                  “FLOW”




                “STRUCTURE”
AND CONSISTENCY?
AND CONSISTENCY?

   remove
   then RELOAD
AND CONSISTENCY?

   remove
   then RELOAD
ARCHITECTURE
ARCHITECTURE
WHAT’S NEXT?
* Smart Hypermedia clients
* Hypermedia Types => (HTML Forms, ATOM, ...)
* machine-to-machine API’s => dynamic, executable
THANKS
  aslam khan
 andreas brink
lennart ohlsson
   @factor10

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Taking the Hype out of Hypermedia