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EXPERT SYSTEM AND ITS
APPLICATION IN
AGRICULTURE
What is expert system?
 An expert system is a software application that attempts to
reproduce the performance of one or more experts.
 Experts system has many points of contact with
General systems theory
Operations research
Business process reengineering
Applied mathematics
Management science
Expert system in agriculture
 Expert systems can be effectively used to provide proper
advise to the farmers in the area of
Nutrition management
Pest control
Selection of crop
Soil and water availability and
Many other services can be provided.
List of expert systems in agriculture
 PLANT/TM
 CHAMBER
 COMAX
 OASIS
 EXSYS
 ES
 FINSARS
 COTFLEX
 SMARTSOY
 SMARTSOY-IRRIG
 CUE
 CIRMAN
 TANK
 MKBS
 CROPLOT
 CALEX
 CROPLAN
 CVSES
 VEGES
METHODOLOGY
• Contents collected from different sources
• Organized farmers’ workshop / meetings /
brainstorming
• Collected contents - Organized - Validated with help of
concerned Scientists
• Images and Video clippings documented in all critical
stages of the crops
EXPERT SYSTEM FOR COCONUT
PULSE EXPERT
 Devraj and Jain studied the design and development of an
expert system for the diagnosis and control of diseases in
pulse crops (PulseExpert).
 PulseExpert is an operational automatic diagnostic tool that
helps farmers and extension workers to identify diseases of
major pulse crops viz., Chickpea, Pigeonpea, Mungbean and
Urdbean (highly consumed pulse crops) and suggests the
appropriate control measures.
 Automatic knowledge acquisition system of
PulseExpert provides user-friendly interface to the
domain experts for entering, storing and structuring
the domain specific knowledge.
 The knowledge base of Pulse Expert contains up-to-
date knowledge about 19 major diseases of pulses
appearing right from seedling to maturity.
EXPERT SYSTEM FOR LEAF DISEASE DETECTION
AND DIAGNOSIS
 El- Helly, Rafea and El- Gammal developed an integrated
image processing expert system capable of diagnosing three
disorders, Downy mildew with percentage 84%, Leafminer
with percentage 74%,
 Powdery mildew with percentage 94%. Also, the system is
capable of deciding the normal leaves with a percentage 98%.
 Moreover, the system is capable to recognizing the unknown
disorder with a percentage 92%.
ADVANTAGES
 Ready to use by end user as advisory system.
 Provides consistent answers for repetitive decisions,
process and tasks.
 Holds and maintains significant levels of
information.
 Never forgets to ask a question as human might do.
DISADVANTAGES
 Lacks common sense in decision making.
 Cannot make creative responses as human do.
 Not able to explain the logic and reasoning.
 Cannot adopt to changing environments, unless
knowledge base is changed.
Thank you…………..

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expertsystem

  • 1. EXPERT SYSTEM AND ITS APPLICATION IN AGRICULTURE
  • 2. What is expert system?  An expert system is a software application that attempts to reproduce the performance of one or more experts.  Experts system has many points of contact with General systems theory Operations research Business process reengineering Applied mathematics Management science
  • 3. Expert system in agriculture  Expert systems can be effectively used to provide proper advise to the farmers in the area of Nutrition management Pest control Selection of crop Soil and water availability and Many other services can be provided.
  • 4. List of expert systems in agriculture  PLANT/TM  CHAMBER  COMAX  OASIS  EXSYS  ES  FINSARS  COTFLEX  SMARTSOY  SMARTSOY-IRRIG
  • 5.  CUE  CIRMAN  TANK  MKBS  CROPLOT  CALEX  CROPLAN  CVSES  VEGES
  • 6. METHODOLOGY • Contents collected from different sources • Organized farmers’ workshop / meetings / brainstorming • Collected contents - Organized - Validated with help of concerned Scientists • Images and Video clippings documented in all critical stages of the crops
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. PULSE EXPERT  Devraj and Jain studied the design and development of an expert system for the diagnosis and control of diseases in pulse crops (PulseExpert).  PulseExpert is an operational automatic diagnostic tool that helps farmers and extension workers to identify diseases of major pulse crops viz., Chickpea, Pigeonpea, Mungbean and Urdbean (highly consumed pulse crops) and suggests the appropriate control measures.
  • 15.  Automatic knowledge acquisition system of PulseExpert provides user-friendly interface to the domain experts for entering, storing and structuring the domain specific knowledge.  The knowledge base of Pulse Expert contains up-to- date knowledge about 19 major diseases of pulses appearing right from seedling to maturity.
  • 16. EXPERT SYSTEM FOR LEAF DISEASE DETECTION AND DIAGNOSIS  El- Helly, Rafea and El- Gammal developed an integrated image processing expert system capable of diagnosing three disorders, Downy mildew with percentage 84%, Leafminer with percentage 74%,  Powdery mildew with percentage 94%. Also, the system is capable of deciding the normal leaves with a percentage 98%.  Moreover, the system is capable to recognizing the unknown disorder with a percentage 92%.
  • 17. ADVANTAGES  Ready to use by end user as advisory system.  Provides consistent answers for repetitive decisions, process and tasks.  Holds and maintains significant levels of information.  Never forgets to ask a question as human might do.
  • 18. DISADVANTAGES  Lacks common sense in decision making.  Cannot make creative responses as human do.  Not able to explain the logic and reasoning.  Cannot adopt to changing environments, unless knowledge base is changed.