Lal Nishan October 2013

cm. {Z.

n. (co.)

co{ZZdmXr

cmc {ZemU
cmc{ZemU nj (co{ZZdmXr)Mo ‘wInÌ

Web site : https://sites.google.com/site/lalnishanpartyleninwadi/

df© 5 do, A§H$ 10 dm (nmZo 32)

g§
nm
X
H$s
`

Am°³Q>mo~a 2013

E-Mail : bhimraobansod@gmail.com

‘yë¶ : é. 15/-

_hmamîQ´> cmoH$emhr AmKmS>rMr Amdí`H$Vm
H$m°.^r_amd ~ZgmoS>,
_mo. 7588165187

XoemV doimodir d {R>H${R>H$mUr gËVoV Agcoë`m
H$m±JgÀ`m ZoVËdmImcrc `w.nr.E. d ^m.O.n.À`m ZoVËdmImcrc
o«
¥
¥
EZ.S>r.E.À`m H|$Ð gaH$mam§Zr VgoM `wVrÀ`m d AmKmS>rÀ`m
gd©M amÁ` gaH$mam§Zr ZdrZ Am{W©H$ d Am¡Úmo{JH$ YmoaUmMm
Adc§~ Ho$cm Amho. Ë`m_wio gd©M CÚmoJY§ÚmMo ImOJrH$aU,
H§$ÌmQ>rH$aU, AmYw{ZH$sH$aU dmT>co AgyZ Ë`mÀ`m n[aUm_r
dmT>Vr _hmJmB©, àM§S> ~oH$mar d ^«îQ>mMma `mZo OZVm ÌñV
Pmcr Amho. Ë`m{damoYmV g§K{Q>V hmoD$Z OZVoZo `m gd©M
amÁ`H$Ë`m©dJm©{dê$Õ Am§XmocZ H$ê$ Zò åhUyZ Ë`m§Zm OmË`m§Y
d Y_mªY epŠV§Mm YmH$ XmI{dÊ`mV òVmo. ^mOn, {edgoZmXr
njm§À`m ZoVËdmImcr Aem OmË`m§Y d Y_mªY eŠVr gd©Ì
¥
dmT>V AmhoV ho Iao Amho. nU Y_©{ZanojVoMm Amd AmUyZ Aem
OmVr` d Y_mªY epŠV§Zm àg§Jr OÝ_mg KmcyZ, Ë`m§Mo nmcZnmofU
H$ê$Z, Amdí`H$ VoWo Aem epŠV§Zm àmoËgmhZ XoD$Z OZVoÀ`m
A§Jmda gmoS>Ê`mV òV. `mà_mUo OZVoMo cj Amnë`m _yi
o
àíZmnmgyZ {dM{cV H$aÊ`mV amÁ`H$V} èñdr hmoVmV. gÜ`m
àM{cV Agcoë`m {ZdS>UH$m§À`m amOH$maUmVhr `m epŠV§Mm
w
dmna gam©gnUo H$aÊ`mV òVmo.
`m ~m~rMr Zm|X KoD$Z {Z_§ÌH$ A°S>.~mimgmho~ Am§~S>H$a
o
`m§Zr _hmamîQ´> cmoH$emhr AmKmS>rMr KmofUm Ho$cr Amho. darc

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a 2013
o

XmoÝhr ~m~tZm {damoY Xe©dUmè`m 14 _wÚm§À`m AmYmamda 23
nj g§KQ>Zm `mV gm_rc Pmë`m AmhoV. Ë`mg AYrZ amhÿZ
BVahr g§KQ>Zm `m AmKmS>rV gm_rc hmoD$ eH$Vrc. `mgma»`m
_wÚmda amOH$s` g§Kfm©Mm ^mJ åhUyZ {ZdS>UH$m Va cT>{dÊ`mV
w
òVrcM nU OZVoÀ`m Am{W©H$ àíZmda VgoM gm_m{OH$ AÝ`m`
AË`mMmamÀ`m àíZmdagwÕm AmJm_r H$mimV Aem eŠVr{dê$Õ
cT>o C^maco OmVrc.
amÁ`H$V} d àemgZmVrc ^«îQ>mMma, ~oamoOJmar, PmonS>nQ²>Q>r
Eg.Ama.E.pñH$_ ~mYrV, _hmJS>çm {ejU nÕVr_wio
{ejUmnmgyZ d§{MV Pmcocm ~hþOZ g_mO, Amo.~r.gr.AmajUmV
_amR>m g_mOmÀ`m g_mdoem_wio qM{VV Agcocm Amo.~r.gr.

nmZ 9 da .....

1

{X. 2 Am°ŠQ>mo~a 13> amoOr _w§~B© òWo Pmcoë`m _hmamï´> cmoH$emhr AmKm{S>À`m _moMm©Mo ZoV¥Îd H$[aV AgVmZm
A°S>.~mimgmho~ Am§~oS>H$a, Am.h[a^mD$ ^Xo, Am.jragmJaàm.A{dZme S>moig, S>m°.A{ÔrV d¡Ú d BVa nwT>mar

{X. 2
Am°ŠQ>mo~a 13>
amoOr _w§~B© òWo
Pmcoë`m
_hmamï´>
cmoH$emhr
AmKm{S>À`m
_moMm©V
gh^mJr
Pmcoco
_hmamï´>mVrc
X{cV, _{hcm
H$m_Jma,
H$_©Mmar d
BVa H$ï>H$ar
{d^mJ

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a> 2013
o

2

A Zw H«$ ‘ {U H$m

gm‘m{OH$ g§Kf©

1. _hmamîQ´> cmoH$emhr AmKmS>rMr Amdí`H$Vm
1
2. gm_m{OH$ bT>çmV H$m_Jma dJm©Mm nwT>mH$ma
3
3. AmYma ¶moOZm ~§X H$am
5
4. ~m~m-_hmamOm§À¶m àn§À¶mMo gm‘«mÁ¶
7
5. _.cmo.Am.Mo amÁ`â _oimdo d _§w~B© _moMm©
9
6. eoVH$è¶m§À¶m Kamcm gmdH$mamMr H$S>r
11
7. å¶mZ‘ma‘Yrc amoqh½¶m ‘wgc‘mZm§Mm àíZ
13
8. eoVrcm am_am_ R>moHy$Z hr g_ñ¶m gwQ>Uma Zmhr 15
9. {ejUmÀ`m IMm©V H$nmV H$m?
17
10. gaH$mar XheVdmXr - {edH¥$îU e‘m©
19
11. ~wÕ Am¡a dU©ì¶dñWm
21
20. Dangerous Negligence
22
21. gm‘«mÁ¶dmÚm§Mo Jwcm‘ EZ.Or.Amo.
23
22. gaÝ¶m¶mYre nr.EZ.^JdVr ¶m§Zr 30 dfm©Z§Va...27
23. ehrX ^JVqgJ {dMma OÏ¶mg VéUmB©Mm CËñ’y$V© ...28
24. Aënd`rZ ~m{cHo$da ~cmËH$ma .....
26
25. EAaH§${S>eÝS> AmË‘m
32

H$m°.CX¶ ^Q>, _mo. 9869064793

g§nmXH$ ‘§S>i
H$m°.^mcM§Ð Ho$aH$a, H$m°.^r‘amd ~ZgmoS>,
H$m°.{dO¶ Hw$cH$Uu, H$m°.CX¶ ^Q>,
H$m°.‘oYm WÎmo, H$m°.‘wº$m ‘Zmoha,
H$m°.AVwc {XKo, H$m°.A{OV d H$m°.gw^mf H$mHw$ñVo

g§nH$m©gmR>r nÎmm
_OHw$amgmR>r
dJ©UrgmR>r
H$m°.^r‘amd ~ZgmoS>
H$m°.{dO` Hw$cH$Uu
"l{‘H$' am°`c o$ñQ>,
>Q´>oZ ¶w{Z¶Z g|Q>a,
{Q>iH$ dgmhV, añVm H«$. 3,
H$moVdmcnwam, Am¡a§Jm~mX.
XmXa, _§w~B© - 14
‘mo. 7588165187
E-mail : bhimraobansod@gmail.com

‘mo. 9422987205

_yë` : EH$ àV ê$. 15,
dm{f©H$ dJ©Ur : 200 énò {deofm§H$mgh
co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a 2013
o

gm_m{OH$ bT>çmV H$m_Jma
dJm©Mm nwT>mH$ma Amdí`H$!
20 Am°JñQ> 2013 amoOr â{Xdgm nwÊ`mV A§YlÜXm {Z_y©bZ
g{_VrMo AÜ`j VgoM gmYZm _m{gH$mMo g§nmXH$ S>m°.Za|Ð
Xm^mobH$a `m§Mm _maoH$è`m§Zr Jmoiçm KmbyZ IyZ Ho$bm. S>m°.Za|Ð
Xm^mobH$a AË`§V gm¡å` àd¥ÎmrMo hmoVo. Amho Ë`m ì`dñWoV
A_wbmJ« ~XbmMm AmJ«h Z YaVm {d{dY àíZm§Mr
_m§S>Ur H$aUo d Ë`m~m~V bT>m C^maUo, àg§Jr VS>OmoS>r
pñdH$méZ WmoSo> nwT>o Om`Mo `m ""g_mOdmXr'' g§ñH$mamV Vo dmT>bo
d Vo nwT>o dmdabo. Varhr S>m°.Za|Ð Xm^mobH$a `m§Mm IyZ _hmË_m
w$bo, emhÿ _hmamO, S>m°. ~m~mgmho~ Am§~oS>H$a `m§À`m _hmamï´>mV
Pmbm, hr _moR>r YŠH$mXm`H$ ~m~ Amho. _hmamï´>mV à{VJm_r
eŠVrMo YmS>g {H$Vr dmT>bo Amho `mMo S>m°. Za|Ð Xm^mobH$a
`m§Mm Pmbobm IyZ ho EH$ CXmhaU Amho. à{VJm_r eŠVr åhUOo
g_mOmbm _mJo AmoT>Umar eŠVr. hr eŠVr åhUOo H$mhr _moOŠ`m
_mWo$sé ì`ŠVtMo {Zìdi Q>moiHo$ Zìho Va Vr {dMmagaUr Amho.
{dMmagaUr Hw$R>ë`mhr AmYmam{edm` {Q>Hy$ eH$V Zmhr. à{VJm_r
{dMmagaUrbm ^maVmgma»`m XoemV à{XK© ga§Om_emhr ì`dñWo_wio
Zoh_rM gw{nH$ ^y_r {_imbr Amho. `m AdñWoV Ë`mdoiÀ`m
ga§Om_emhr AdñWoVrb emgZmÀ`m AmYmamda {Q>H$boë`m
~bwVoXmar {OdZ nÜXVr_wio à{VJm_r {dMmagaUr ^ŠH$_nUo
C^r am{hbr. `m {damoYmV ^maVmV {deofV… _hmamï´>mV g_mOmbm
nwT>o KodyZ OmUmar {dMmagaUr åhUOo nwamoJm_r {dMmagaUrMm
g§Kf© nydunmgyZ Mmby Amho. hm g§Kf© H$Yr g§V na§naoÀ`m énmZo
Pmbm, Va H$Yr B§J«Om§À`m AmJ_Zm_wio {_imboë`m Adgam_wio
_hmË_m w$bo, gm{dÌr~mB© w$bo, emhÿ _hmamO, Ý`m. amZSo>, AmJaH$a,
S>m°.~m~mgmho~ Am§~oS>H$am§À`m énmZo Pmbm. `m g§Kfm©_wioM OmVrnmVrÀ`m ~§YZmV AS>H$bobm ~hþOZ g_mO nwT>o gagmdbm.
{ejUmMo XadmOo `m dJm©bm VgoM Myb d _yb `m ~§YZmV
AS>H$dboë`m pñÌ`m§Zm CKSo> Pmbo. Ë`mÀ`m n[aUm_rM AmO
~hþOZ g_mOmMo nwéf d gd©M OmVr_Yrb pñÌ`m g_mOmV
dmdaVmZm {XgVmV.

3

`m g§Kfm©Mo gdm©V _hÎdmMo H$m`© åhUOo Jwbm_m§Zm Jwbm_rMr
Om{Ud H$éZ {Xbr Am{U åhUyZM Jwbm_rÀ`m ~oS>çm VmoS>Ê`mMm
g§Kf© gwé Pmbm d AmOhr Vmo gwé Amho. hm g§Kf© H$_Hw$dV
(jrU) Pmbm H$s à{VJm_r {dMmagaUr ~imdVo d à{VJm_r
eŠVr AmH«$_H$ hmoVmV.
`mMoM àË`m§Va gÜ`m XoemV d _hmamï´>mV AZw^dVmo AmhmoV.
S>m°. Za|Ð Xm^mobH$a `m§Mm IyZ H$aÊ`mn`ªV à{VJmå`m§Zr _mabobr
_Ob åhUOo Xþgao {Vgao H$mhr ZgyZ g_mOmbm nwT>o KodyZ OmUmam
nwamoJm_r {dMmagaUrMm g§Kf© H$_Hw$dV Pmbm
Amho ho M Amho . hm g§ K f© H$_Hw $ dV
Pmë`m_wioM Za~ir B. AKmoar àH$ma dmT>bo
AmhoV, ^m|Xþ{Jar-~wdm{Jar dmT>br Amho,
Am§VaOmVr` {ddmh H$aUmè`m {deofV…
_wbrbm ñdV…À`m ZmVodmB©H$m§H$Sy>Z {Odo
_maÊ`mMo àH$mahr dmT>rg bmJbo AmhoV.
S>m°.Za|Ð Xm^mobH$a `m§À`m IwZm_wio nwÝhm
EH$Xm ^maVmVrb ^m§S>dbr gÎmmYmar VgoM
emgZmÀ`m ^y{_Ho$Mm Moham ñnï> Pmbm Amho.
ga§Om_emhrÀ`m gd© à{VJm_r _wë`m§À`m
{damoYmV bT>m XoV ^m§S>dbemhr gw_mao 200
dfm©nydu `wamon I§S>mV AdVabr, Iao Va
^maVmVrb ^m§S>dbXma dJmªZrhr g§aOm_emhr _wë`m§À`m {damoYmV
bT>Uo H«$_àmßV hmoVo. na§Vw B§J«Om§À`m AmJ_Zm_wio AdVaboë`m
^m§S>dbemhrMm àma§{^H$ H$mi (gVr~§Xr H$m`Xm B.) d
ñdmV§ Í `àmßVrZ§ V aMm Ama§ { ^H$ H$mi dJiVm ^maVmVrb
^m§S>dbXma gÎmmYmar dJm©Zo ga§_Om_r _wë`m§À`m {damoYmV g§Kf©
Ho$bm Zmhr. AWm©V ho AmnmoAmn KS>bo ZgyZ Om{Udnyd©H$ KS>dbo
Jobo. ga§Om_emhrÀ`m H$mimV ~iH$Q> Pmbobr ì`dñWm Ë`mVyZ
{Z_m©U Pmbobm OmVr-nmVr ôX, ñÌr-nwéf ôX, l_m~Ôb d Vo
H$aUmè`m ~ÔbMr K¥ U m B. ^maVr` g_mOmMo gd© ô X ,
^m§S>dbemhrZo ñdV…H$[aVm nmofH$nUo dmnéZ Amnbo emofUmMo
H$m`© nÜXVeranUo Mmby R>odbo Amho d Amnbo ñWmZ ~iH$Q>
H$aÊ`mgmR>r dmnabo Amho. S>m°. Za|Ð Xm^mobH$a `m§Mo Zmd àm_w»`mZo
_hmamï´>mV Za~ir d A_mZyf AKmoar Am{U A{ZîQ> àWm d
OmXÿQ>moUm `m§Zm à{V~§Y d `mMo g_yi CƒmQ>Z A{Y{Z`_ 2011
Mo OZH$ d nmR>nwamdm H$aUmao åhUyZ JmObo d VoM Ë`m§À`m
IyZmMo H$maU Pmbo. (AWm©V Am§VaOmVr` {ddmhmbm àmoËgmhZ,
ì¶gZ‘wº$s, OmVn§Mm¶VtZm {damoY, gmYZmMo g§nmXH$ B. BVa

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a> 2013
o

Ë`m§Mr H$m`©hr AmhoV.) Ë`m H$m`Úm~m~VMm _hmamï´>mVrb
emgZH$Ë`mªMm ì`dhma {MS> AmUUmam d Ë`m§Mo ñdén CKS>
H$aUmam Amho. A§YlÜXm {Z_w©bZ H$m`Xm H$aÊ`mMo AemgH$s`
{dYo`H$ Am. XñVwaH$am§Zr {dYmZn[afXoV _m§S>bo, 7 Owb¡ 1995
amoOr {dYmZn[afXoV àM§S> ~hþ_Vm§Zr _§Oya Pmbo. na§Vw Ë`mdoir
gÎmoda Agboë`m {edgoZm-^mOn `wVrZo ho {dYo`H$ nwT>o
{dYmZgôV _m§S>Ê`mMo S>m°.Za|Ð Xm^mobH$a `m§À`m IyZmZ§Va
g_mOm_Üò `m~m~V Or {MS> {Z_m©U Pmbr d EH$ Or ghmZw^yVr
{Z_m©U Pmbr Ë`mMm $m`Xm CR>dÊ`mH$[aVm
dQ>hþHy$_ BË`mXr àH$ma gÎmmYmè`m§Zm gwMbo
Amho V . `m gd© KQ>ZmH« $ _mdéZ `m§ M m
nwamoJm_rnUm {H$Vr nmoH$i Amho hoM {gÜX
hmoVo. `m gÎmmYmè`m§À`m ì`dhmam_wio à{VJm_r
eŠVrMo hmV ~iH$Q> Pmbo. Voìhm `m IyZmbm
gÎmmYmar gwÜXm VodT>oM O~m~Xma AmhoV. `m
gÎmmYmè`m§da {dg§~yZ nwamoJm_r eŠVr ~iH$Q>
~ZUo eŠ` Zmhr. Iao AmìhmZ Amho Vo
H$_Hw$dV Pmboë`m nwamoJm_r eŠVrbm ~iH$Q>
H$aÊ`mMo.
^maVm_Üò àm_w»`mZo ^m§S>dbr emgZ
ì`dñWm Amho . Ago Oar Agbo Var
ga§Om_emhr _wë`m§Mr nmio-_wio nU VodT>rM KÅ> AmhoV.
EH$_oH$m§À`m AmYmaoM Ë`m§Mo ApñVËd Amho. ^m§S>dbemhr_wio
àM§S> emofU, H$_mbmMr Am{W©H$ {df_Vm, _hmJmB©, ~oH$mar,
H$ï> H $è`m§ À `m {OdZmV gdmª J mZo dmT> U mam ~H$mbnUm d
AmJVrH$nUm hm H$m_Jma dJm©À`m nmMdrbmM nwObobm Amho.
`m_wio A§YlÜXobm d à{VJm_r {dMmagUrbm ~ir OmÊ`mMm
n[aga {Z_m©U hmoVmo. hm n[aga VgmM R>odyZ {Zìdi A§YlÜXoÀ`m
{damoYmV à~moYZmÀ`m _mJ} Om{Ud dmT>dyZ A§YlÜXm B. à{VJm_r
{dMmagUrMm nam^d H$aUo eŠ` Zmhr. VgoM {Zìdi Am{W©H$
emofUmÀ`m {damoYmV bTy>Z g_mOmVrb gm_m{OH$ w$Q> VerM
R>odbr Va H$m_Jma dJm©Mr eŠVr Xþ~ir ahmVo! àíZ Amho Vmo
XmoÝhrMr gm§JS> KmbyZ Am{W©H$ {df_Vo~amo~aM gm_m{OH$ {df_Vm
nmogUmam n[aga {Z_m©U H$aUmè`m à{VJm_r {dMmambm d eŠVtZm
nmogUmè`m ^m§S>dbr emgZ ì`dñWoÀ`m {damoYmV Cô amhmÊ`mMm!
ho H$m_ `m gdmªMo ~ir R>abobo H$m_Jma H$ï>H$arM H$é eH$VmV.
H$m_Jma H$ï>H$ar dJ© ho {ZemU KodyZ nwT>o gagmdbm Va ho
AeŠ` Zmhr !

4

MMuV MMm©

AmYma ¶moOZm ~§X H$am

A°S>.~miH¥$îU gmd§V, _mo. 9730131822
AmYmaH$mS>m©Mr ¶moOZm l‘ H$aUmè¶m§À¶m {hVmMr ZgyZ
Ë¶m§À¶m ZmdmImcr ~cmT>ç H§$nÝ¶m§À¶m ’$m¶ÚmgmR>r Amho. AmYma
¶moOZm gwê$ H$aÊ¶mÀ¶mdoir gaH$maZo Kmo{fV Ho$co hmoVo H$s
AmYma Z§~aMr gº$s H$aÊ¶mV ¶oUma Zmhr. ‘mÌ Ec.nr.Or.
{gc|S>a, ~±H$ ImVo, ñH$m°caern, gaH$mar ZmoH$ar B. {R>H$mUr
AmYma Z§~a gº$sMo Ho$ë¶m‘wio gdm}ƒ Ý¶m¶mc¶mg‘moa XmIc
Pmcoë¶m EH$m OZ{hV ¶m{MHo$À¶m gwZmdUr Xaå¶mZ gdm}ƒ
Ý¶m¶mc¶mZo gaH$macm ’$Q>H$maco AgyZ AmYma Z§~aMr gº$s
H$ê$ Z¶o Agm A§V[a‘ AmXoe Ho$cm Amho.
’o$~«wdmar 2009 ‘Ü¶o EH$m emgH$s¶ AÜ¶mXoemÝd¶o H|$Ð
gaH$maZo {Z¶moOZ Am¶moJmA§VJ©V {deof AmoiI Z§~a (Unique
Identification Number - UID)

¶moOZm am~{dÊ¶mg gwédmV Ho$cr. Am°JñQ>
2009 nmgyZ Z§XZ {ZcHo$Zr ¶m§Mr {deof
AmoiI Z§~aÀ¶m A{YH$mar ‘§S>imda
à‘wI åhUyZ Zo‘UyH$ Pmcr. VoìhmnmgyZ
^maVmVrc àË¶oH$ a{hdmemcm hm Z§~a
XoÊ¶mgmR>r àMma-àgmamMo H$m¶© Mmcy
Amho.
{deof Z§~a ¶moOZoÀ¶m àMma
gm{hË¶mV {deof Z§~aMr gaH$macm H$m
JaO Amho ¶mMo ‘w»¶ H$maU gm§{JVco Amho H$s Jar~ OZVocm
Ë¶m§Mo h¸$ gw{dYm nwa{dÊ¶mgmR>r gaH$ma OodT>r a¸$‘ IM© H$aVo,
Ë¶mn¡H$s ZJÝ¶ a¸$‘M JaOyn¶ªV nmohMVo. ^«ï>mMmam‘wio gaH$ma
JaOy§Zm XoV Agcoë¶m ¶moOZm§Mm cm^ JaO§wn¶ªV nmohMV ZmhrV.
Ë¶m‘wio JaOyy§Zm gai godm nwa{dÊ¶mgmR>r {deof Z§~aMr JaO
Amho. gaH$ma nwa{dV Agcoë¶m AZoH$mZoH$ gmo¶rgw{dYm JaOy
ZmJ[aH$m§n¶ªV gai nwa{dÊ¶mgmR>r doJir ¶§ÌUm gaH$ma {deof
Z§~a ¶moOZm§Ýd¶o am~dV Amho.
Am‘Xma - ImgXmam§À¶m EH$m gd}jUmV Ago cjmV
Amco Amho H$s Am‘Xma, ImgXmam§‘Ü¶ohr AOyZ ¶m ¶moOZoMr
‘m{hVr Zmhr. "AmYma H$mS>©' Amho H$s "Z§~a' Amho ho XoIrc
‘m{hV Zmhr. gdmªV ‘moR>çm cmoH$emhr amÁ¶mMo ho XþX£dM åhUmdo
cmJoc. AmYma H$mS>© Vw‘Mr AmoiI ZgyZ AmYma Z§~a åhUOo

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a 2013
o

Vw‘Mr AmoiI hmo¶.
~mam A§H$s AmYmaMm {deof Z§~a XoVmZm AO©XmamMo Xhm
~moQ>m§Mo R>go, S>moù¶mMo ñH°$Z KoÊ¶mV ¶oUma Amho. ¶m Xhm ~moQ>m§Mo
R>go d S>moù¶m§À¶m ñH°$ZÛmao EImÚm Bg‘mMr AmoiI nQ>Uma
Amho.
^maVmÀ¶m dmñV{dH$ n[apñWVrMr ¶m JmoîQ>tMr gm§JS>
KmVë¶mg H$mhr Y¸$mXm¶H$ ~m~r nwT>o ¶oVmV. (1) Á¶m JaOy
Jar~ cmoH$m§Zm gaH$ma gai ¶moOZm Úmd¶mMo H$V©ì¶ XmIdV
AmhoV, Vo H$moU AmhoV.Vo AmhoV ¶m XoemV A§J‘ohZVrMo H$m‘
H$aUmao Am{Xdmgr, H$m‘Jma d eoVH$ar. Oo ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV
CÝhmVmÝhmV l‘ H$aVmV. hmVmMm dmna H$ê$Z A§J‘ohZVrMo
H$m‘ Ho$ë¶m‘wio Ë¶m§À¶m ~moQ>m§Mo R>go nwgQ> Pmcocr AgVmV.
{deof Z§~a {‘i{dÊ¶mgmR>r Or à‘wI
AQ> Amho Vr åhUOo ~moQ>m§Mo R>go. (2)
Xþgar AQ> hr Amho H$s S>moù¶m§Mo ñH°$Z,
CÝhmVmÝhmV H$m‘ Ho$ë¶m‘wio gw¶m©À¶m
{H$aUm§‘wio ^maVmVrc 70 Vo 80 cmI
ZmJ[aH$m§Zm ‘moVrq~Xÿ ¶m S>moù¶mÀ¶m
AmOmamMm Ìmg Amho. ¶m§À¶m S>moù¶mMo
ñH°$Z H$aUo AdKS> Amho.
{deo f Z§ ~ a {‘i{dÊ¶mgmR> r
cmJUmao ‘w»¶ KQ>H$M {~Z^amoemMo
Agë¶m‘wio Á¶m JaOy, Jar~ OZVocm S>moù¶m§g‘moa R>oD$Z gaH$maZo
{deof Z§~a ¶moOZm AmUcr Amho. dmñVdmV Vr Ë¶m§À¶mn¶ªV
nmohMUo e³¶ Zmhr. l‘ H$aUmè¶m hmVm§Mo R>go Zoh‘r nwgQ> d
~XcV AgVmV. Ë¶m‘wio EH$m doir ‘{eZZo AmoiIcoco ~moQ>m§Mo
R>go Vr Ë¶mZ§Va ZmH$maVo.
^maVmgma»¶m {h‘mc¶mnmgyZ Vo dmid§Q>mn¶ªV Vmn‘mZ
’$aH$mMm ¶m ¶moOZogmR>r cmJUmè¶m ‘{eZda Omo n[aUm‘ hmoUma
Vmo doJimM. ¶m ‘{eZ EH$m {d{eð> Vmn‘mZmdaM ~moQ>m§Mo R>go
d S>moù¶mMo ñH°$Z H$aÊ¶mg gj‘ AgVmV. dmVmdaUmÀ¶m
~Xcm‘wio ¶m ‘{eZÀ¶m H$m¶©àUmcrda A{Zð> n[aUm‘ hmoVmV d
Ë¶m‘wiohr ‘{eZ EImÚm Bg‘mMr AmoiI nQ>dy eH$V Zmhr.
hr ¶moOZm Á¶m Jmoï>tZm AmYma ~ZdyZ Á¶m C{Xï>m§gmR>r
am~dcr OmV Amho Ë¶m XmoKm§‘Ü¶o AmngmV {damoYm^mg Amho.

5

EH$ Va Vwåhr l‘ H$aUmè¶m cmoH$m§Zm gmo¶rgw{dYm nwa{dÊ¶mMo
Am{‘f XmIdVmV. Xþgao Zo‘Ho$ ømM l‘Umè¶m§Zm ¶moOZoMo ’$m¶Xo
{‘iUmaM Zmhr AemM Jmoï>r ¶m l‘Umè¶m§H$Sy>Z ‘mJVm.
¶moOZoMm AdmOdr IM© : gaH$ma Zoh‘rM ¶m ¶moOZoMm
IM© H$‘r H$ê$Z gm§JV Amcoco Amho. AmYma ¶moOZm {‘eZMo
S>m¶ao³Q>a am‘ godH$ e‘m© ¶m§Zr OmZodmar 2012 ‘Ü¶o åhQ>co hmoVo
H$s ¶m ¶moOZoMm EHy$U IM© ê$. 18 hOma H$moQ>r nojm OmñV
hmoUma Zmhr.(qhXþñVmZ Q>mB©åg d BH$m°Zmo{‘³g Q>mB©‘ {X. 20 OmZo
2012) ‘mÌ, X qhXÿÀ¶m AmH$S>odmarZwgma AmÎmmn¶ªV ¶m ¶moOZoV
gaH$mZo 50 hOma H$moQ>r én¶o IM© Ho$co Amho. B§½c§S>‘Ü¶ohr
AemM àH$maMr ¶moOZm gaH$maZo am~dÊ¶mg gwê$dmV Ho$cr
hmoVr. ‘mÌ, Z§Va Ë¶m§Zr ¶moOZoÀ¶m AZoH$ ÌwQ>r d AdmOdr
IMm©‘wio hr ¶moOZm ~§X Ho$cr. øm ¶moOZog cmJcoë¶m IMm©déZ
à’w$„ {~S>dB© ¶m§Zr H$mT>coë¶m A§XmOmà‘mUo 2 cmI H$moQ>r én¶o
AmYma Z§~a ¶moOZog cmJUma Amho.
EdT>çm ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV hmoUmè¶m IMm©dê$Z ho ñnï> hmoVo
H$s hr ¶moOZm l‘ H$aUmè¶m§gmR>r ZgyZ Á¶m H§$nÝ¶m§Zm ¶moOZoMr
H§$ÌmQ>o {‘imcocr Amho Ë¶m§À¶m Zâ¶mgmR>rM Mmcdcr OmV
Amho. hr ¶moOZm am~{dÊ¶mgmR>r cmJUmao ~moQ>m§Mo R>go d S>moù¶m§Mo
ñH°$Z VnmgUr H$aUmar ‘{eZ {Z‘m©Vo, Ë¶mgmR>r ~Z{dÊ¶mV ¶oUmar
gm°âQ>doAa, EdT>r ‘m{hVr dhZ d g§H$cZ H$aÊ¶mgmR>r cmJUmao
gwna H§$åß¶wa BË¶mXr ~Z{dUmè¶m H§$nÝ¶m ¶m§À¶m Zâ¶mgmR>rM ho
Mmcco Amho. 2 cmI H$moQ>r én¶o IM© ¶oVmo åhUOo H$m¶ hmo! Va
ho 2 cmI H$moQ>r én¶o ¶m H§$nÝ¶m§Mm ì¶dgm¶ Amho. gaH$ma ¶m
H§$nÝ¶m§Zm EdT>m ‘moR>m Y§Xm XoV Amho. AmVmn¶ªV O‘©Zr, B§½c§S>,
Am°ñQ´>o{c¶m, A‘o[aH$m ¶m§Zr AemM àH$mao Ë¶m§À¶m ¶oWrc H§$nÝ¶m§Zm
hm Y§Xm {Xcm hmoVm d ¶m H§$nÝ¶m§Mm Z’$m H$‘dyZ Pmë¶mZ§Va
cmoH$m§À¶m X~mdmImcr {deof AmoiI ¶moOZm ~§X Ho$cr Amho.
¶mVyZ Amnë¶mcm YS>m KoVcm nm{hOo Zm?
V§ÌkmZmMm J¡admna : V§ÌkmZmMm J¡admna H$aÊ¶mV
H$moUË¶mM ^m§S>dcr XoemMo gaH$ma ‘mJo Zmhr. g§JUH$mÀ¶m d
B§Q>aZoQ>À¶m V§ÌkZmÀ¶m {dH$mgmZo ‘mZd g§ñH¥$Vrcm EH$m doJù¶m
Cƒ nmVirda ZoD$Z R>odco Amho. ‘mÌ, ¶mMm J¡admnahr gdmªZmM
‘m{hV Amho.gÜ¶m àgma ‘mÜ¶‘m§‘Ü¶o A‘o[aHo$À¶m JwáMa g§KQ>Zm
Z°eZc go³¶w[aQ>r EOÝgr (EZ.Eg.E.) ~m~V AZoH$ Xoem§Zr
Amjon KoVë¶m~m~V AZoH$ ~mVå¶m ¶oV AmhoV. EZEgE g§ñWo‘m’©$V
{d{dY Xoem§À¶m cmoH$m§À¶m H§$åß¶wQ>Q>a‘Ü¶o KwgyZ Ë¶m§Mr d¡¶{º$H$
‘m{hVr nmhÊ¶mMo AZoH$ Amamon Ho$co OmV AmhoV. ES>dS>© ñZmoS>ZZohr
o

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a> 2013
o

¶m~m~V AZoH$ EZEgEMr H$mJXnÌo ~mhoa H$mT>cr d OJmcm
XmIdco H$s Vw‘Mr ‘m{hVr A¶mo½¶arË¶m dmnacr OmV Amho.
^maV Va hr ‘m{hVr ghOM ’w$Qy>Z H$moUmÀ¶mhr hmVmV OmB©c
¶mV Xþ‘V Zmhr. AmVmn¶ªVÀ¶m KQ>ZmM gm§JVmV H$s AmYma
¶moOZogmR>r Jmoim H$aÊ¶mV Amcocr ‘m{hVr AZoH$doim Jhmi
Pmcr Amho. ñnï> ~mocm¶Mo Pmë¶mg ‘m{hVrMr ’$mB©c gmnS>V
Zmhr.
AmYma g§H$crV ‘m{hVrMm J¡admna : {deof Z§~a
{‘i{dÊ¶mgmR>r gwédmVrcm Vwåhr ’$º$ hmVmMo R>go d S>moù¶m§Mo
ñH°$Z XoVm. g§gXoV àñVm{dV {~cmÝd¶o AmYma H$mS>© KoUo gº$sMo
Zmhr. nU ~±H$ ImVo, aoëdo AmajU, {d‘mZ AmajU, ~gnmg,
EQ>rE‘ H$mS>©, amoOJma h‘r ¶moOZm, eoVr g§~§YrÀ¶m ¶moOZm, aoeZ
B. gmo¶r gw{dYm {‘idÊ¶mgmR>r AmYma H$mS>© gº$sMo H$aÊ¶mgmR>r
¶m {~cmV ‘w^m {Xcocr Amho. åhUOo Vwåhr EH$Xm H$m hm Z§~a
dmnaÊ¶mg gwédmV Ho$cr Va Vw‘À¶m Z§~ada Vw‘À¶m gd© H$madmB©Mr
‘m{hVr Zm|Xdcr OmUma. Anmocmo hm°pñnQ>cZo Ë¶m§À¶m é½Um§Mr
gd© ‘m{hVr AmYmada Q>mH$Ê¶mgmR>r gaH$macm Va M¸$ nÌM
{Xco. ({~PZog ñQ>±S>S>© 27 Am°JñQ> 2009) åhUOo Vwåhr H$m¶
ImVm, H$m¶ {nVm, Vwåhr Amamonr AmhmV H$m, Vwåhmcm {ejm
Pmcr hmoVr H$m, Vwåhr emim gmoS>cr Amho H$m, Vwåhr H$moR>o H$moR>o
OmD$Z Amcm, Vw‘À¶m Zdam ~m¶H$m|V ^m§S>Uo AmhoV H$m, BË¶mXr
gd© ‘m{hVr AgUma Amho. H$maU Vw‘Mm Ooìhm H$moQ>m©V IQ>cm
Agoc, Vwåhr hm°pñnQ>c‘Ü¶o Agmc, Vwåhr H$moR>o Jocm Agmc ho
gd© H$aVmZm Vwåhmcm AmYma Z§~a dmnaÊ¶mMr gº$s H$aÊ¶mV
¶oB©c d Vw‘Mr hr gd© ‘m{hVr H|$Ðr^yV àUmcrV g§H${cV
H$aÊ¶mV ¶oB©c. åhUOo Vwåhr é½Umc¶mV AOªQ> CnMmamgmR>r
Jocm Amho d Vw‘Mr AmYmaMr AmoiI nQ>cr Va Ë¶mcm Vw‘Mr
gd© ‘m{hVr EH$ ~Q>Z Xm~yZ {‘ioc. Vw‘Mm gd© B{Vhmg M[aÌ
Ë¶m§À¶m g‘moa! AerM n[apñWVr gd© {R>H$mUr {Z‘m©U hmoB©c. ¶m
‘m{hVrMm J¡a’$m¶Xm KoÊ¶mgmR>r ¶oWrc ~mOma g§ñH¥$Vrdmco Q>nyZM
~gcoco AmhoV. ^maVr¶ ZmJ[aH$m§Mr ‘m{hVr ‘moR>çm ~cmT>ç
H§$nÝ¶m§Zm {‘idUo e³¶ Zmhr, Á¶mÀ¶m ‘m’©$V Vo {d{eï> cmoH$m§Zm
cj H$ê$Z Ë¶m§Zm Amncr CËnmXZo {dH$Ê¶mMm à¶ËZ Z¸$sM
H$aUma.
^maVr¶ KQ>ZoZo {Xcoë¶m A{YH$mam§Mr nm¶‘„r :
KQ>ZoZo gd© ZmJ[aH$m§Zm gÝ‘mZmZo OJÊ¶mMm A{YH$ma {Xcm Amho.
¶m A{YH$mamV ì¶{º$JV ‘m{hVr, AmoiI Jwá R>odÊ¶mMm A{YH$ma

nmZ 20 da .....

6

dmX {ddmX
coIH$ : {dZ¶ gwcVmZ
H$m°.XÎmm H$midUo, _mo. 9766088276

~m~m-_hmamOm§À¶m
àn§À¶mMo gm‘«mÁ¶

1990 Z§Va Hw$Í¶m§À¶m N>Í¶mà‘mUo CJdcoë¶m g§Vm§À¶m VwbZoV
nmMeo dfm©ndu Pmbobo Ym{‘©H$ Am§XmobZ {H$VrVar à^mdr Am{U
y
{dMmamda AmYm[aV hmoVo. Amgmam‘ ~m~mZo {XëbrV Pmboë¶m
~bmËH$mamÀ¶m ~m~VrV gëbm {Xbm H$s, "nr{S>VZo Oa JwÝhoJmam§Zm
o
^mD$ åhUyZ AmdmhZ Ho$bo AgVo Am{U Ë¶m§Zm XodmMr {^Vr
XmI{dbr AgVr Va H$Xm{MV ~bmËH$mamnmgyZ Vr dmMbr AgVr.'
‘moR>m AmíM¶©OZH$ g§¶moJ Amho. Ooìhm Xoe gm§àXm{¶H$VoÀ¶m
Am{JV OiV hmoVm Voìhm ZdCXmadmX
XoemV AdVabm. am‘OÝ‘^w‘rZo Or
nmíd©^‘r V¶ma Ho$br Ë¶mZ§Va gd© àH$maMo
y
~m~m Hw$Í¶mÀ¶m N>ÌrgmaIo CJdbo
AmhoV. Amgmam‘ ~m~m, gwYm§ey ‘hmamO,
‘wamar ~mny, am‘Xod ~m~m, Za|Ð ‘hmamO,
^æ¶y ‘hmamO, lr.lr. a{de§H$a ¶m gmaIo
~m~m ‘hmamO AMmZH$ amï´>r¶ nmVirda
à{gÕr nmdV Mmbbo AmhoV. {Z‘©b
~m~mMm g§àXm¶ Va H$mb nadmMr Jmoï>
Amho. AmnU ¶mbm EH$ ¶moJm¶moJ ‘mZV
Agy. na§Vw ¶m g§nU© ~m~m§Zr gÎmoÀ¶m JimH$mny YmoaUmÀ¶m {dê$Õ
y
{Z‘m©U hmoUmè¶m Ag§Vmofmbm Am{U amOH$s¶ Om{Udobm ~moWQ>
~Z{dbo Amho. ¶m~m~VrV Amnë¶mV ³d{MVM Xy‘V Agob.
^maVmÀ¶m B{VhmgmV, Y‘©‘mVªS>mMm hñVjon hr H$mhr ZdrZ ~m~
Zmhr. Amnë¶m XoemV ñdmV§Í¶mnwdu ñdmV§Í¶moÎma H$mimVhr ¶m ~m~r
gmVË¶mZo MmbyM AmhoV. M§Ðm ñdm‘rbm H$Xm{MV AmnU AOyZ
{dgabm Zgmb. na§Vw ì¶dgm¶mÀ¶m ê$nmV H$WmdmMZ Á¶m {Vd«VZo
o
‘mJrb drg dfm©V dmT>b, Ë¶mMo CXmhaU ‘mJrb nyU© B{VhmgmV
o
gmnS>Uma Zmhr. Xoe {dXoemV hOmamo EH$a O{‘Zr eoH$S>mo Aml‘,
H$moQ>çmdYrMo dm{f©H$ CËnÝZ, bmImo H$amoS>mÀ¶m g§»¶oZo Agbobo
|
A§YlÕmiy ^³V, amOH$s¶ joÌmV OmoaXma hñVjon hr gd© OUy
H$mhr H$mnm}aQ> KamÊ¶m§Mr Ym{‘©H$ Amd¥ÎmrM Amho.
o
am‘Xod -$ 202,503,000, 3 S>PZ H§$nZr, 400 Aml‘,
EH$ Q>rìhr M°Zb. gË¶gmB© - 98 {H$bmo gmoZo, 307 {H$bmo
Mm§Xr, 34 H$moQ>rMo BVa gm‘mZ, 11.59 H$moQ>r H°$e, AmZ§X‘m¶r
‘mVm - $273,257,000 EHy$Z g§nÎmr, EH$ {Q>ìhr M°Zob,
Amgmam‘ ~m~m - 350 Aml‘ 17000 ~mc g§ñH$ma J¥h,

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a 2013
o

350 H$amo S H$mo Q >rMr dm{f© H $ CËnÝZ, a{de§ H $a $184,094,000 EHy$U g§nÎmr, Xoe{dXoemV Aml‘.
Amgmam‘da OmXÿ-Q>mUm, IyZ, H$Q>H$mañWmZo, ~bmËH$ma, O{‘Zr
o
bw~mS>Zo ¶m§gma»¶m J§^ra JwÝô¶mMo 23 àH$aUo Ý¶m¶mb¶mV àb§{~V
AmhoV. AmOhr H$moQ>mV àb§{~V Agbobm ZdmgarV O‘rZ bw~mS>Ê¶mMm
©
IQ>bm Ë¶m§À¶mda 2000 ‘Ü¶oM XmIb H$aÊ¶mV Ambm hmoVm.
Ë¶m§Zm AQ>H$ H$am¶bm OmoYnya nmo{bgm§Zm {H$Ë¶oH$Xm {‘JuMo PQ>H$o
Ambo hmoV.
o
¶mM àH$mao S>am gÀMm gm¡XmMo Jwa‘rV
o
am‘ahr‘ da IyZ d ~bmËH$mamgmaIo
{H$Ë¶oH$ IQ>bo àb§{~V AmhoV. Jwa{‘V
am‘a{h‘ Odi Ë¶m§Mo ImOJr hË¶mar
g¡Ý¶ Agë¶mMm Jm¡ß¶ñ’$moQ> VhbH$mZo
gßQ>~a 2007 ‘Ü¶oM Ho$bm hmoVm. Ë¶m§Zm
|
h[a¶mUm-n§Om~ CÀM Ý¶m¶mb¶mZo O‘rZ
XoD$Z Q>mH$bm Amho. Vmo AmVm {~ZYmñVnUo
Amnë¶m ^³Vm§Zm na‘mËå¶mbm ^oQ>Ê¶mÀ¶m
àH$mam§da àdMZ XoV Amho. g§V lr H¥$nmby
‘hmamO, H$m§Mr H$m‘H$moQ>r {nR>mMo e§H$amMm¶©, gË¶gmB© ~m~m,
e{Z‘hmamO BË¶m§Xrdahr b¢{JH$ emofUmMo Amamon Pmbobo AmhoV.
gwYm§ey ‘hmamOmg{hV AZoH$ "g§V' H$mhr dfmªÀ¶m pñQ>J Am°naoeZ
¨
‘Ü¶o H$mù¶m n¡emMo nm§T>è¶m n¡emV ê$nm§Va H$aÊ¶mÀ¶m IQ>mQ>mnmV
o
AmT>ibo AmhoV. AmÎmmMm Amgmam‘ ~m~mMm AndmX dJiVm
AmOn¶ªV ¶m§À¶mVrb EH$hr JOmAmS> Pmbobm Zmhr. Amnë¶m
EH$m gm§ñH¥${VH$ joÌmV H$m‘ H$aUmè¶m ghH$mar H$m¶©H$Ë¶m©bm
{dZmH$maU, H$moUVmhr JwÝhm ZH$aVm nmo{bg H$ñQ>S>rV ZaH$¶mVZm
^moJmì¶m bmJV AgVrb, Za|Ð Xm^moiH$am§Zm {XdgmT>dù¶m Jmoù¶m
KmbyZ ‘maÊ¶mV ¶oV Agob Voìhm Amnë¶mbm gmYy-‘hmamOm§Mo
‘moH$io qhS>Uo {’$aUo OmñV Xþ…IXm¶H$ dmQ>V. àíZ Ho$di ho‘
o
qH$dm Za|Ð Xm^moiH$a ¶m§Mm Zmhr, {H$VrVar amOH$s¶ d gm§ñH¥${VH$
§
joÌmVrb H$m¶©H$V}, Á¶m§Mr ZmdogÕm Amnë¶mbm ‘m{hV ZmhrV,
w
Ago XS>nemhrÀ¶m OmË¶mV ^aS>bo OmV AmhoV.
B{VhmgmVrb XmoZ Q>ßno Ym{‘©H$ Am{U gm‘m{OH$ gwYmaUm§À¶m
Ñï>rZo AË¶§V ‘hËdmMo Amho. EH$ 14 ì¶m 15 ì¶m eVH$m§Mm Am{U
Xþgam 19-20 ì¶m eVH$m§Mm H$mi, AmOnmgyZ nmMeo dfm©ndu
y

7

åhUOoM g§V H$~ra, ~wëboemh, Jwê$ZmZH$, {nånm, amo{hXmg ¶m§À¶m
H$mimVrb {dkmZ, Y‘m©Mr EH$ emñÌr¶ ì¶m»¶m H$aÊ¶mBVnVM
{dH${gV Pmbobo hmoV. VargwÕm Vo Am§XmobZ VËH$m{bZ g‘mOmÀ¶m
o
‘mZmZo àJ{V{eb Am{U H«$m§VrH$maH$ hmoV. Om{VY‘m©da Oo hëbo
o
Ë¶mdoir Pmbo Ë¶m hëë¶mZo ~«m÷UdmXmbm ñnï> AmìhmZ {Xbo.
Xþgam H$mi B©ídaM§Ð {dÚmgmJa, am‘‘mohZ am¶ BË¶mXtMm hmoVm.
¶m H$mimZo AmYw{ZH$ {ejU Am{U Y‘m©À¶m gm{hîUy ì¶m»¶oMo
‘mJ© ‘moH$io Ho$bo. {ó¶m§Zm AZoH$ àH$maÀ¶m emofZmnmgyZ ‘w³V
H$aÊ¶mgmR>r O~aXñV hñVjon Pmbm. hmM Vmo Amgmam‘ ‘wcm§Zm "Vy
Jwcm~ ~ZH$a ‘hH$' ho Ë¶m§Zr {c{hcoco nwñVH$ ‘mo’$V dmQ>Vmo.
~mcnZr ‘r ho nwñVH$ dmMco hmoV. ¶mV H$m¶ gm§JrVco Amho?
o
H$moU OmUo {H$Vr Q>Z AÞmnmgyZ EH$ W|~ aº$ ~ZVo Am{U {H$Vr W|~
aº$mMo EH$ W|~ dr¶© ~ZVo. qgh {OdZmV EH$XmM g§^moJ H$aVmo
(dmñV{dH$ Amgmam‘cm XmoZ AnË¶o Amho,) ¶wÕmcm OmÊ¶mnydu
n¥ÏdramO Mm¡hmU g§^moJ H$éZ Jocm hmoVm åhUyZ ‘mohå‘X Kmoar
H$Sy>Z Ë¶mMm nam^d Pmcm hmoVm, AmUIrhr AemM àH$maÀ¶m
AS>mUQ>ßny Jmoï>r Ë¶mV hmoË¶m. Aem àH$maÀ¶m Aemór¶ Jmoï>tMm
~mc ‘Zmda H$m¶ n[aUm‘ hmoV Agoc, ¶mMm A§XmO AmnU cmdy
eH$Vmo H$m¶? ho cmoH$ g‘mOmcm H$m¶ XoV AmhoV? {Z‘©c ~m~mMoM
CXmhaU ¿¶m. ‘mZgmcm H$‘©R> d A§YlÕmiy ~ZdyZ Ë¶mcm AmUIrM
A§YmamV T>H$cV Amho. OZVocm eyÕ A’y$Mm IwamH$ ho cmoH$ XoV
ZmhrV H$m¶? ~mcnUr ‘r emiocm Om¶À¶m V¶marV Agm¶Mmo
Ë¶m ‘moR>çm nhmQ>o ‘mPo AmOmo~m gmoZr {Q>ìhrda Amgmam‘Mo àdMZ
EoH$V Agm¶Mo. ‘mÂ¶m AmR>dUrV hr Jmoï> n¸$s Amho H$s, ¶mZ§Va
Amgmam‘Mr cmoH${à¶Vm Vrd«VoZo dmT>cr. Á¶m àgma‘mÜ¶‘m§Zr
Amgmam‘cm Á¶m à‘mUo à{gÕr {Xcr, Ë¶m‘wio Amgmam‘cm ‘moR>m
H$aÊ¶mV ‘mÜ¶‘m§Mr ^y{‘H$m Xþc{© jÊ¶mOmoJr Zmhr. {Xdgmcm {H$VrVar
àg§Jr ‘mÜ¶‘m§Mr Xþhar ^y{‘H$m g‘moa ¶oV. Am¶~rZ7 Zo {Z‘©c
o
o
~m~mÀ¶m {dê$Õ A{^¶mZ N>S>co hmoVo Ë¶mM Am¶~rEZ 7 da AmO
o
EH$ VmgmMm {Z‘©c Xa~ma àgm[aV hmoV Amho. àË¶oH$ M°Zc ‘J
o
Vo Ý¶yO M°Zc Agoc AWdm ‘ZmoaOZ (àgma gm{hË¶mMm, AmYmamda
§
’$aH$ H$aUo H${R>U H$m‘ Amho) ‘moR>çm nhmQ>M Hw$R>ë¶mZHw$R>ë¶m
o
~m~mcm Yê$Z AmUyZ CnXoe H$am¶cm ~gdVmV. ¶mì¶{V[aº$
{deof Ym{‘©H$ nd©ZrÀ¶m àg§Jr AmO VH$, Pr Ý¶yO, nr7 BË¶mXr
gmaIo {H$Ë¶oH$ M°Zc ñQw>{S>Amo‘Ü¶o nwOm Am¶mo{OV H$aVmV.
{Z‘©c ~m~mcm {‘imcoë¶m cmoH${à¶Vo‘mJrc Ý¶yO M°ZcÀ¶m
o
^y{‘Ho$cm H$moUrM A‘mÝ¶ H$ê$ eH$V Zmhr. qhXrV gÜ¶m 18
Ym{‘©H$ M°Zc, B§JOrV 8, VocJyV 2, Vm{‘irV 7 M°Zc Aem
«
~m~m§Mo CnXoe àgm[aV H$arV Amho. {OWo A§YlÕm H$‘r ahm¶cm
nm{hOo. {VWo Vr {Xdg|{Xdg AmUIrZM ~iH$Q> Ho$cr OmV Amho.

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a> 2013
o

¶m à‘mUo "{dH$mgmÀ¶m' {eIamda Amncm g‘mO nmohmoMdcm
Amho. A§YlÕm Am{U {VÀ¶m àgmamÀ¶m {damoYmV {H$VrVar OmñV
H$m¶Xo Am{U AmMmag§{hVm ¶m XoemV CncãY AmhoV. na§Vw ZOagwajm
H$dM, ‘hmcú‘r¶§Ì, EH$‘wIr éÐmj, hZw‘mZ Hw$~oa ¶§Ì, OmXþB©
cmc {H$Vm~ gma»¶m ’$mcVy CËnmXH$m§Mm àMma ~oYS>H$ Ý¶yO
M°Zcda XmIdcm OmV Amho.
Amgmam‘À¶m àH$aUmZ§Va ñd¶§Kmo{fV n§VàYmZ D$’©$ {dH$mg
nwéf ^mB© Za|Ð ‘moXr ¶m§Zr åhQ>co "Oa Amgmam‘ Xmofr AmT>ico Va
Ë¶m§Zm {ejm Pmcr nm{hOo.' gmo~VM Ago XoIrc åhQ>co H$s
^mOnm ZoË¶m§Zr ~mny§À¶m g‘W©ZmW© CVé Z¶o. Ë¶mM ^mOnmMo
AÜ¶j amOZmW qgh Amgmam‘Mm gwédmVrÀ¶m H$mimV ~Mmd
H$aVmZm AmT>ico hmoV. ‘moXtÀ¶m åhUÊ¶m‘mJo "EonH$mo'Mm {’$ëSXc
o
{XgyZ ¶oVmo. Ë¶mZo ‘moXrcm gm§JrVco AgUma ~cmËH$mamgma»¶m
‘wÚm§da H$moUmMr gmW XoUo VmoQ>çmMm gm¡Xm hmoD$ eH$Vmo. cjmV
KoÊ¶mgmaIr Jmoï> Amho H$s, ¶mM ^mOnmZo H$m§MrH$m‘H$moQ>tÀ¶m
e§H$amMm¶mªda cmJcoë¶m c¢{JH$ emofUmÀ¶m Amamonmcm qhXÿ Y‘m©darc
hëë¶mMm hëcm Agë¶mMm ~hmUm ~ZdV Ë¶m{damoYmV {Oëhm d
{d^mJr¶ nmVirda Omhrag^m KoD$Z {‘adUwH$m H$mT>ë¶m hmoË¶m.
¶mì¶{V[aº$ Amgmam‘À¶m Ym{‘©H$ gm‘«mÁ¶mMo H|$Ð Ah‘Xm~mX
Amho. 13 dfmªnmgyZ ZdgmarMm ^y{‘ A{YJ«hU IQ>cm àc§{~V
Amho. Ë¶mÀ¶m JwOamVÀ¶m gm~a‘Vr Aml‘mV XmoZ ~mcH$m§Mo ‘¥VXoh
{‘imco hmoV. Amgmam‘À¶m OmXÿQ>mÊ¶mÀ¶m à¶moJmMohr ~mcHo$ ~ir
o
o
nS>ë¶mMm A§XmO cmdÊ¶mV Amcm hmoVm. Ym{‘©H$ ~m~rMm JwOamVÀ¶m
amOH$maUmV VoWrc ZoVo Ym{‘©H$ ~wdm~mOm§Mm ^anya Cn¶moJ H$éZ
KoVmV. ^mB© Za|Ð ‘moXr Amgmam‘À¶m Am¶mo{OV H$m¶©H$« ‘mV {H$Ë¶oH$Xm
gh^mJr Pmë¶mMo AmT>icoco Amho. EdT>oM Zìho Va Ë¶m§À¶m
gaH$maZo Amgmam‘cm {H$Ë¶oH$ {R>H$mUr Aml‘ ~Z{dÊ¶mgmR>r
ñdñVmV O{‘Zr {Xë¶m AmhoV. AmVm {dH$mg nwéfmMr hr amO{H$¶
gH©$g g‘OÊ¶mn{cH$S>Mr Amho.
XoemV AmíM¶©H$maH$ amOH$s¶ {damoYm^mg Amho. Amgmam‘ dm
BVa g§Vm§Zm ^mOnmMo g‘W©Z {‘iUo AmnU g‘Oy eH$Vmo na§Vw
{Z‘©c ~m~mgma»¶m nmI§S>rMo g‘W©Z Ho$di Vmo ‘mJmgdJm©VyZ
Amcm Amho åhUyZ Ooìhm ’w$co, Am§~S>H$a d H$~ram§À¶m na§naoMo
o
dmagXma åhUdUmao X{cV {dMmad§V H$aVmV Voìhm ‘mÌ AmíM¶©
dmQ>V. hr ~m¡{ÕH$ {XdmiImoar Zmhr Va AmUIr H$m¶ Amho? Y‘©
o
Am{U Ë¶m§À¶m ‘ºo$Xmam§À¶m {damoYmV amOH$s¶ g§X^m©Zo C^o amhÊ¶mg
AmnU g§H$moM AZw^dV Agy Va Amnë¶m amOH$maUmV ‘wc^yV
énmZo H$mhrVar JS>~S> Pmcr Amho Ago g‘Omdo.
(~r.nr.ãcm°JnmoñQ> S>m°Q> H$m°‘ dê$Z)

8

..... 1 dê$Z

_hmamîQ´> cmoH$emhr AmKmS>rMr Amdí`H$Vm

BË`mXrgmaIo darc àíZ hmVr KoCZ _hmamîQ´>mV _hmamîQ´> cmoH$emhr
AmKmS>r C^r am{hcr Amho._hmamîQ´> cmoH$emhr AmKmS>r hm H$m±Jg,
o«
amîQ´>dmXr, ~r.Oo.nr, goZm, _Zgo, `m àñWm{nV amOH$s` eŠVrg
n`m©`r amOH$s` eŠVr åhUyZ C^r am{hcr Amho.
`m _hmamîQ´> cmoH$emhr AmKmS>rÀ`m H$m`©H$Ë`mªMm _oimdm
_w~B© òWo {XZm§H$ 25 Am°JñQ> 13 amoOr {Z_§fH$ A°S>.~mimgmho~
§
Am§~S>H$a `m§À`m ZoVÎdmImcr nma nS>cm. Ë`mV 2 Am°ŠQ>m.2013
o
¥
o
amoOr _w§~B© òWo àM§S> _moMm© H$mT>Ê`mMm {ZU©` KoÊ`mV Amcm.
_hmamîQ´> cmoH$emhr AmKmS>rÀ`m AmJm_r cT>çmÀ`m V`marMm ^mJ
åhUyZ {Oëhmdma _oimdo KoÊ`mMmhr {ZU©` Pmcm. VgoM {d{dY
{Oëhçm§À`m {Z_§fH$m§Mr KmofUmhr `mdoir H$aÊ`mV Amcr.
`m AmKmS>rV Oo nj d g§KQ>Zm gm_rc AmhoV, Ë`m§Mo
OmV-dJu` ñdê$n Va X{cV, H$îQ>H$ar d Aëng§»`m§H$mMo
à{V{Z{YÎd H$aUmaoM Amho. Varhr g§gXr` ñdê$nmÀ`m amOH$maUmÀ`m
_`m©Xm Ë`m§À`mda AmhoV. gÚ n[apñWVrV g§gXr` amOH$maU Q>miVm
òUma Zmhr ho _mÝ` H$ê$Zhr darc _yc^yV H$m`©H«$_mH$So> Oa
S>miPmH$ Ho$cr Zmhr Va `m amOH$maUmVrchr OmV-dJ©Ðmohr R>aUmè`m
o o
Aàr` VS>OmoS>r Q>miVm òdy eH$VmV Am{U ¶mMm [aS>mcmog hmoUma
Zmhr Agm Amåhmcm {dídmg Amho. Varhr nwT>À`m H$mimVrc

àË`j ì`dhmaM Ë`mMr H$gmoQ>r R>aUma Amho.
Á`m AmYmamda hr AmKmS>r V`ma Pmcr Amho, VrMm
_w»` ^mJ Ho$di H$m±J«og d ^mOnm `m XmoZ amOH$s` njm§À`m
{damoYmVrc gÎmoda òÊ`mg CËgwH$ Agcocr {Vgar AmKmS>r ho
Zmhr. Va Á`m§Mm ZdrZ Am{W©H$ d Am¡Úmo{JH$ YmoaUmcm Ho$di
Vm|S>XoIcm Zìho Va àË`j ì`dhmamVhr {damoY Amho, Aem
{dMmam§da AmYm[aV hr _hmamï´> cmoH$emhr AmKmS>r C^maÊ`mMm
à`ËZ Amho. AÝ`Wm AmVmhr _wcm`_qgJ `m§Mm g_mOdmXr
nj. O`c{cVm§Mm AÊUm Ð_wH$, V¥U_yc H$m±J«ogMm Q>rE_gr,
M§Ðm~m~y Zm`Sy>§Mm VocJy Xoe_, eaX `mXd, {Z{Ve Hw$_mam§Mm
OZVm Xc (`w) ZdrZ nQ>Zm`H$m§Mm OZVm Xc, Aem§Mr _moQ>
~m§YyZ hmoUmar {Vgar AmKmS>r hr Ho$di {ZdS>UwH$mnwaVr d
H$m±J«og ^mOnm `m njm§Mm Ho$di Ûof Agcocr AmKmS>r ~ZyZ
amhVo. àË`j ì`dhmamV _mÌ `mM XmoÝhr njm§À`m Am{W©H$
YmoaUm§Mr A§_c~OmdUr H$aUmar hr AmKmS>r R>aVo. `mnydu
doJdoJù`m amÁ`mV d H$YrH$mir H|$ÐmV `m AmKmS>rMr d
Ë`m§À`m KQ>H$ njm§Mr gaH$mao AZoH$ amÁ`m§VyZ hmoVr d AmhoV.
VoWrc OZVocm `m gaH$mamnmgyZ $magm H$mhr doJim AZw^d
Amcocm Zmhr. ho dmñVd {dgê$Z MmcUma Zmhr.

_.cmo.Am.Mo amÁ`â _oimdo d _§~B© _moMm©
w
cmoH$emhr AmKmS>r AmJm‘r
{ZdS>UwH$sV V¶marZo CVaUma
Am¡a§Jm~mX : H$m±J«og Am{U
^mOn ho Iè¶m AWm©Zo OZVoMo eÌy
Agë¶mZo ‘hmamï´> cmoH$emhr AmKmS>r
amÁ¶mVrc cmoH$gôÀ¶m 48 Am{U
{dYmZgôÀ¶m 288 OmJm cT>dUma
Agë¶mMo ‘V ^m[anMo AH$moë¶mMo
Am‘Xma h[a^mD$ ^Xo ¶m§Zr ì¶º$ Ho$co
Amho.
g§V EH$ZmW a§J‘§{XamV {X 10 gßQ>|~a amoOr ‘hmamï´>
cmoH$emhr AmKmS>rÀ¶m n{hë¶m ‘oimì¶mV Vo ~mocV hmoVo. àH$me
Am§~oS>H$a ¶m§À¶m ZoV¥ËdmImcr hr AmKmS>r {Z‘m©U H$aÊ¶mV
Amcr Amho. Am‘Xma ^Xo åhUmco, ZmJ[aH$m§Zm n[adV©Z hdo
Amho. ‘mÌ P|S>m hmVr ¿¶m¶Mm H$moUr? AÝ¶m¶mMr OmU gdmªZm

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a 2013
o

Amho nU dmMm ’$moS>m¶Mr H$moUr?
Aer gÜ¶mMr n[apñWVr Amho. Ë¶m‘wio
AmKmS>rcm ¶e {‘iUma AgyZ ho
cmdcoco amonQ>çmMo dQ>d¥j hmoUma
Agë¶mMr ^mdZmhr Ë¶m§Zr ì¶º$ Ho$cr.
~OoQ> VodT>mM ^«ï>mMma
amÁ¶ gaH$maMo OodT>o ~OoQ>
Amho . Vo d T>mM ^« ï >mMmahr hmo V
Agë¶mMm Amamon Am‘Xma ^Xo ¶m§Zr
Ho$cm. gd© OmVtÀ¶m {dH$mgmgmR>r
{ZYr amIrd R>odcm OmVmo. ‘mÌ Ë¶m‘YyZ {dH$mg H$moUmMmM hmoV
Zmhr. Ë¶m‘wio gd©OU g§Vmn ì¶º$ H$aVmV. Ë¶mgmR>r cmoH$emhr
AmKmS>r JmdmJmdm§V OmD$Z àMma H$aUma Amho.
OZAm§XmocZmcm Moham {Xcm Va gÎmm~Xc
OZAm§XmocZmcm Moham {Xcm Va gÎmm~Xc hmoVmo hm B{Vhmg

9

Amho. OZVo‘Ü¶o g§Vmn Agë¶mZo Am§XmocZmcm Moham XoUo JaOoMo
Agë¶mMo ‘V àm.A{dZme S>moig ¶m§Zr ì¶º$ Ho$co. X{cV
g§KQ>Zm§Zr àH$me Am§~oS>H$am§Mo pìhOZ g‘OyZ ¿¶mdo. Ë¶m§Zm
Ho$di X{cVm§Mo ZoVo åhUyZ Ë¶m§Mo Ad‘yë¶Z H$ê$ Z¶o. Agm
g„mhr Ë¶m§Zr g§KQ>Zm§Zm {Xcm.
‘oimì¶mV gd© njm§À¶m gXñ¶m§Zr n[adV©Z H$aÊ¶mMm
AmemdmX ì¶º$ Ho$cm. ‘hmamï´> cmoH$emhr AmKmS>r‘Ü¶o ^m[an,
OZVm Xc Eg. gË¶emoYH$ H$å¶w{ZñQ> nj, gmoe{cñQ> nmQ>u
Am°’$ B§{S>¶m, cmc {ZemU nj (co{ZZdmXr), doë’o$Aa nmQ>u,
Amo~rgr ’$mC§S>oeZ, Am¡a§Jm~mX gm‘m{OH$ ‘§M ¶mgmaIo 23 nj
Am{U g§KQ>Zm gh^mJr AmhoV. ¶m ‘oimì¶mV Am‘Xma ^Xo,
àm.A{dZme S>moig, H$m°.^r‘amd ~ZgmoS>, AO‘c ImZ, {dO¶
{XdmU, A°S>.a‘oe^mB© I§S>mJio, Jm¡V‘ cm§S>Jo, amH$s~ Ah‘X,
amhþc S>m|Ja{Xdo AmXtZr ‘mJ©Xe©Z Ho$co. H$m¶©H«$‘mMo àmñVm{dH$
~wÕ{à¶ H$~ra ¶m§Zr Ho$co.
AgoM ‘oimdo gwédmVrÀ`m Q>ßß¶mV ‘amR>dmS>m, ImZXoe
d npíM‘ ‘hmamï´>mVrc {OëømÀ¶m {R>H$mUr Pmco. Ë¶mV
Am¡aJm~mXZ§Va, OmcZm, naÛr, qhJmocr, Zm§XS>, ~rS>, Cñ‘mZm~mX,
§
o
Zm{eH$, OiJm§d, Ywio, Z§Xþa~ma, Ah‘XZJa, nwUo, gmVmam,
H$moëhmnya BË¶mXr {R>H$mUr Pmco AmhoV. ¶m àË¶oH$ ‘oimì¶mcm
ñWm{ZH$ n[apñWVrZwgma {H$‘mZ 500 Vo 1500 ór-nwéf H$m¶©H$V}
CnpñWV hmoVo. OmcÝ¶mgma»¶m {R>H$mUr OdiOdi {Zå¶m g§»¶oZo
{ó¶m CnpñWV hmoË¶m. Va OiJm§dcm 95 Q>¸o$ {ó¶m§Mr CnpñWVr
hmoVr. ¶m gd© ‘oimì¶m§À¶m CnpñWVrV Á¶m Ë¶m {OëømVrc Á¶m
Ë¶m g§KQ>ZoÀ¶m H$m‘mZwgma, Ë¶m§À¶m VmH$XrZwgma H$m¶©H$Ë¶mªMr
CnpñWVr hmoVr. `m§n¡H$s ~è¶mM {R>H$mUr ‘hmamï´> cmoH$emhr
AmKmS>rMo {Z‘§ÌH$ ‘m.Im.A°S>.~mimgmho~ Am§~oS>H$a CnpñWV
hmoVo. Va H$mhr {R>H$mUr ^m[an ~hþOZ ‘hmg§KmMo Am‘Xma h[a^mD$
^Xo ho CnpñWV hmoVo. nU H$mhr {R>H$mUr Ë¶m§À¶m H$m¶©~mhþë¶m‘wio
Vo CnpñWV amhÿ eH$co ZmhrV. nU Ë¶m§À¶m d BVahr njm§À¶m
à‘wI H$m`©H$Ë`mªZr ¶m ‘oimì¶m§Zm ‘mJ©Xe©Z Ho$co. ¶m {Oëhm
‘oimì¶m§Mr V¶mar Á¶m Ë¶m {OëømVrc H$m¶©H$Ë¶mªZr {Oëhm
{Z‘§ÌH$m§À¶m ‘mJ©Xe©ZmZwgma nydunmgyZM Ho$cr hmoVr. Amdí¶H$
VoWo nmoñQ>g© d nÌHo$hr H$mT>Ê¶mV Amcr hmoVr. H$mhr {R>H$mUr
‘oimì¶mnyduM Ë¶mÀ¶m V¶marMm ^mJ åhUyZ Va H$mhr {R>H$mUr
‘oimì¶mÀ¶m {Xder nÌH$ma n[afXm Am¶mo{OV H$aÊ¶mV Amë¶m
hmoË¶m. {Oëhm {Z‘§ÌH$m§Zr VgoM AmKmS>rVrc {d{dY njm§À¶m
ZoË¶m§Zr ¶m nÌH$ma n[afXm§VyZ AmKmS>rMr ^y{‘H$m {dfX Ho$cr.

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a> 2013
o

AgoM _oimdo gwadmVrÀ`m Q>ßß`mV _amR>dmS>m, ImZXoe
d npíM_ _hmamîQ´>mVrc {OëhçmÀ`m {R>H$mUr Pmco. Ë`mV
Am¡aJm~mXZ§Va, OmcZm, naÛr, qhJmocr, Zm§XS>, ~rS>, Cñ_mZm~mX,
§
o
Zm{eH$, OiJm§d, Ywio, Z§Xþa~ma, Ah_XZJa, nwUo, gmVmam,
H$moëhmnya BË`mXr {R>H$mUr Pmco AmhoV. `m àËòH$ _oimì`mcm
ñWm{ZH$ n[apñWVrZwgma {H$_mZ 500 Vo 1500 ñÌr-nwê$f H$m`©H$V}
CnpñWV hmoVo. OmcÝ`mgma»`m {R>H$mUr OdiOdi {Zå`m g§»òZo
{ó`m CnpñWV hmoË`m. Va OiJm§dcm 95 Q>ŠHo$ pñf`m§Mr CnpñWVr
hmoVr. `m gd© _oimì`m§À`m CnpñWVrV Á`m Ë`m {OëhçmVrc
Á`m Ë`m g§KQ>ZoÀ`m H$m_mZwgma, Ë`m§À`m VmH$XrZwgma H$m`©H$Ë`mªMr
CnpñWVr hmoVr. `mn¡H$s ~è`mM {R>H$mUr _hmamîQ´> cmoH$emhr
AmKmS>rMo {Z_§fH$ _m.Im. A°S>.~mimgmho~ Am§~oS>H$a CnpñWV
hmoVo. Va H$mhr {R>H$mUr ^marn ~hþOZ _hmg§KmMo Am_Xma har^mC
^Xo ho CnpñWV hmoVo.nU H$mhr {R>H$mUr Ë`m§À`m H$m`©~mhþë`m_wio
Vo CnpñWV amhÿ eH$co ZmhrV. nU Ë`m§À`m d BVahr njm§À`m
à_wI H$m`©H$Ë`mªZr `m _oimì`m§Zm _mJ©Xe©Z Ho$co. `m {Oëhm
_oimì`m§Mr V`mar Á`m Ë`m {OëhçmVrc H$m`©H$Ë`mªZr {Oëhm
{Z_§fH$m§À`m _mJ©Xe©ZmZwgma nydunmgyZM Ho$cr hmoVr. Amdí`H$
VoWo nmoñQ>g© d nfHo$hr H$mT>Ê`mV Amcr hmoVr. H$mhr {R>H$mUr
_oimì`mnyduM Ë`mÀ`m V`marMm ^mJ åhUyZ Va H$mhr {R>H$mUr
_oimì`mÀ`m {Xder nfH$ma narfXm Am`mo{OV H$aÊ`mV Amë`m
hmoË`m. {Oëhm {Z_§fH$m§Zr VgoM AmKmS>rVrc {d{dY njm§À`m
ZoË`m§Zr `m nfH$ma narfXmVyZ AmKmS>rMr ^y{_H$m {dfX Ho$cr.
_w§~B©cm _moMm©
R>aë`mà_mUo 2 Am° Š Q>mo ~ a 13 amo O r _w § ~ B© ò W o
^mÌiçmVrc amUr ~mJoOdiyZ AmPmX _¡XmZmH$So> _moMm©
H$mT>Ê`mV Amcm. `m _moMm©V gmYmaUnUo 8-10 hOma cmoH$
hmoVo. OdiOdi {Zåå`m g§»òZo {ó`m§Mr ^mJrXmar hmoVr. {Ziçm
~mdQ>çm~amo~a cmc ~mdQ>mhr Joë`m AZoH$ dfm©Z§Va EH${ÌV
añË`mda Amcm hmoVm. ^marn-~hþOZ _hmg§Kmà_mUoM cmc {ZemU
nj (co{ZZdmXr)Zohr Mm§JcrM VmJX `m_Üò CVadcr hmoVr.
_w§~B© BVHo$M _hmamîQ´>mVyZhr cmoH$ `m _moMm©cm Amco hmoVo. BVa
KQ>H$ nj g§KQ>Zm§Mohr H$m`©H$V} `m _moMm©V Mm§Jë`m g§»òZo
gm_rc Pmco hmoVo. Ë`mV {JaUr H$m_Jma, H§$ÌmQ>r H$m_Jma, Ka
H$m_Jma _mocH$aUr, n|eZg©, gwajm ajH$, J«m_rU ^mJmVrc
X{cV, Am{Xdmgr, BË`mXr {d^mJ gm_rc Pmco hmoVo. amUr
~mJonmgyZ OdiOdi 6 {H$cmo{_Q>a AmPmX _¡XmZmn`ªV _moM}H$ar

nmZ 20 da .....

10

eoVH$ar XmXm
H$m°.gw^mf H$mHw$ñVo, ‘mo. 9422798358

eoVH$è¶m§À¶m Kamcm
gmdH$mamMr H$S>r

""gmdH$mam§Zr eoVH$è¶m§Mr ZmS>dUyH$ Ho$ë¶mg Ë¶m§Zm gmoc’$Qy>Z
H$mT>m'' Agm g„m amÁ¶mMo J¥h‘§Ìr Ama.Ama.nmQ>rc ¶m§Zr {Xcm
hmoVm. eoVH$è¶m§Zr H$m¶Xm hmVmV KoÊ¶mnojm Ë¶m§Zm H$m¶ÚmMo g§ajU
Úm Aer ‘mJUr OmUH$mam§Zr nwT>o AmUcr hmoVr. gmdH$mam§Mr X§S>cr
o
Wmon{dÊ¶mMr amÁ¶ gaH$macmhr JaO dmQy> cmJcr. Ë¶mà‘mUo
‘hmamï´> gmdH$mar ({Z¶‘Z) A{Y{Z¶‘ hm VmËH$mi AÜ`mXoe
H$mTy>Z cmJy H$aÊ¶mV Amcm. Ë¶mZ§Va Ë¶mMo 2010 ‘Ü¶o XmoÝhr
g^mJ¥hm§Zr ‘mÝ¶Vm XoD$Z H$m¶Xm nmarV Ho$cm. H|$ÐmH$S>o amï´>nVtÀ¶m
ghrgmR>r nmR>dcm hmoVm. H|$ÐmV
‘§OargmR>r {Xa§JmB© hmoV hmoVr, {dX^©
w
Xm¡è¶mda AgVmZm eoVH$è¶m§Zr
¶m~m~V ‘w»¶‘§Í¶m§Zm Om~ {dMmacm
hmoVm. åhUyZ ‘w»¶‘§Ìr, n¥pÏdamO
MìhmU, ghH$ma ‘§Ìr hf©dY©Z
nmQ>rc, H|$Ðr` J¥h‘§Ìr gw{ecHw$‘ma
qeXo ¶m§ Z r H| $ ÐmH$S>o AW© ‘ § Ì r
nr.{MX§~a‘ ¶m§Zm ^oQ>y Z nmR>namdmhr
w
Ho$cm hmoVm. ‘§Oa hmoUma Ago dmQ>V
y
AgVmZmM [aPìh© ~±H$ d H|$ÐmÀ¶m
{dÎm {d^mJmZo ¶mVë¶m ~±H$m d
{dÎmg§ñWm§~m~V hm H$m¶Xm A{Yjon
H$aVmo Ago Amjon Zm|Xdco, Ë¶mda ¶m VaVwXr Amåhr H$mTy>Z Q>mHy$
Ago {‘ZVdmarZo gm§JZhr H|$ÐmZo EoH$co Zmhr d hm H$m¶Xm ’o$Q>micm
y
Jocm.
H$m¶ÚmVë¶m VaVwXr
Ad¡Y gmdH$marcm à{V~§Y, ‘wÔcmnojm OmXm (Xm‘XþßnQ>)
ì¶mO AmH$maUrg ‘ZmB©, ì¶mOXamMo à‘mUrH$aU, MH«$dmT> ì¶mO
nÕVr {Z{fÕ Aem R>iH$ VaVwXr hmoË¶m. ¶m H$m¶ÚmMo Cc§KZ
H$aUmè¶m gmdH$mamda ’$m¡OXmar JwÝhm XmIc hmoD$Z EH$ dfm©Mm
H$mamdmg d 15 hOma én¶m§n¶ªV X§S> hmoD$ eH$Vmo. JwÝømMr
nwZamd¥Îmr Ho$ë¶mg 5 df} H$mamdmg d 50 hOma én¶o X§S> R>mR>mdÊ¶mMm
o
Ý¶m¶mc¶m§Zm A{YH$ma {‘iUma hmoVm. ¶m H$m¶ÚmÀ¶m H$joV ~±H$
Am{U {dÎmr¶ g§ñWm ¶m§À¶m ì¶dhmamda H$mhr {Z~ªY ¶oUma hmoV. ¶m
o
VaVwXtZm [aPìh© ~±H$ d H|$Ðr` AW©‘Ìmc¶mZo haH$V KoVcr. Iao
§
Va ~±H$m gwÕm eoVH$è¶m§~m~V {H$Vr gmnËZ^mdmZo dmJVmV hm

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a 2013
o

AZw^d Amho. Ë¶m§À¶m ~m~VrV H$madmB© H$aÊ¶mMm A{YH$ma H|$ÐmMm
H$s amÁ¶mMm? Aem AmoT>mVmUrV ho Amjon dJiUo amÁ¶mcm ^mJ
nS>c. ho ‘mÌ Iao!
o
XþgarH$S>o gaH$mar ¶moOZoVZ eoVH$ar d JmoaJ[a~m§Zm {Xcoë¶m
y
H$Om©Mr dgwcr hmoV Zmhr åhUyZ ‘Ü¶àXoe gaH$maZo gº$sZo WH$sV
H$Om©Mr dgwcr H$aÊ¶mgmR>r Omo "cmoH$XmZ dgwcr H$m¶Xm' Ho$cm
Amho. Vmo ‘hmamï´>mZohr H$amdm Aer [aPìh© ~±H$ d {dÎmg§ñWm§Zr
amÁ¶ gaH$macm gyMZm Ho$cr Amho. ~±H$m§Mr AZwËnmXH$ ‘mc‘Îmm
(EZ.nr.E.) dmT>Vo Amho. ~±H$m
AS>MUrV gmnS>ë¶m AmhoV. ¶mMr
^cVrM qMVm [aPìh© ~±H$o cm cmJcr
Amho. Ë¶mgmR>r VwQ>n§wOo H$O©YmaH$
eoVH$ar d Jar~ O~m~Xma AmhoV
hm Ë¶m§Mm OmdB© emoY [aPìh© ~±H$o Zo
cmdcm Amho . ~± H $m§ M o ~S>çm
H$O©XmamH$S>o {H$Vr H$O© WH$co? d
Ë¶m§À¶m dgwcrgmR>r H$m¶ H$madmB©
Ho$cr OmVo? Ë¶m§Zm H$O© ‘m’$s, ì¶mO
‘m’$s {H$Vr {Xcr OmVo. ho hr emoYco
nm{hOo. AWm©V Vmo doJim {df¶
Amho.
OmJ{VH$ ‘§XrÀ¶m H$mimV ^maVr¶ AW©ì¶dñWm H$m {Q>H$cr?
¶m~m~V AZoH$ AW© {deofkm§Mr ^maVmVrc EH${ÌV Hw$Qw>~ nÕVr
§
d Ë¶mVrc gXñ¶m§Zr H$mQ>H$ga H$ê$Z Ho$coë¶m W|~W|~ ~MVrH$S>o
OmVo. Ago {ZîH$f© Zm|Xdco AmhoV. ^maVr¶ ~±H$m§‘Ü¶o gdmªV OmñV
R>odr J«m‘rU ^mJmVrc OZVoÀ¶m AmhoV Ë¶mn¡H$sM EH$ ^mD$
eoVH$ar AS>MUrV Amho. Ë¶mcm ~±H$m H$O© Úm¶cm Ii~i
H$aVmV d Ë¶m§Zm ZmBcmOmZo H$Om©gmR>r gmdH$mam§H$S>o eaU Omdo
cmJco. hr {dg§JVr Amho. Vr XþéñV H$moU H$aUma, gaH$ma? ~±H$,
H$s AmUIr H$moU? Agm àíZhr ¶oWo CnpñWV H$amdmgm dmQ>Vmo.
eoVH$è¶m§Zm H$O© ‘m’$s {Xcr, Ë¶mVyZ Pmcr ’$º$ ~±H$m§Mr
dgwcr! eoVH$è¶m§Zm {Xë¶m OmUmè¶m AZwXmZm~Ôc Iyn ~mocco
OmVo. Joë¶m nmM dfmªV eoVH$è¶m§Zm n§Mdrg hOma H$moQ>r doJdoJù¶m
H$maUmH$[aVm ‘XV {Xë¶mMo ‘moR>çm {X‘mImV gm§{JVco OmVo.
{Xgm¶cmhr Iyn ‘moR>r a¸$‘ dmQ>Vo. ‘hmamï´>mVë¶m ghm H$moQ>r

11

eoVH$è¶m§Zm hr ‘XV {d^mJcr Va {H$Vr ¶oV. EH$m dfm©H$[aVm 5
o
cmI hm AmH$S>m Yacm Va à{V ì¶º$s 833 én¶o {‘iVmV.
Xþgè¶m ~mOycm H$maImZXmarÀ¶m, ^m§S>dcXmam§À¶m H$O© ‘m’$s, H$a
‘m’$s d BVa AZwXmZmMm AmH$S>m {H$VrVar ‘moR>m AgVmo. Ë¶mMr
MMm©hr hmoV Zmhr.
nwÝhm dQ>hþHy$‘!
amÁ¶mV gw‘mao Mma hOmam§da ~oH$m`Xm gmdH$ma AmhoV.
Zm|XUrH¥$V gmdH$mahr AmR> hOmam§da AmhoV. Ë¶m§Mohr ì¶dhma
H$m¶Xoera d eoVH$è¶m§Zm gmhmæ`H$mar AmhoV Ago A{O~mV Zmhr.
¶m gJù¶m§Zm H$m¶Xm cm§~ë¶m‘wio AmZ§XmÀ¶m CH$ù¶m ’w$Q>V
AgVrc! amÁ¶ gaH$maZo H|$ÐmH$S>o nmR>{dcocm H$m¶Xm naV
‘mJ{dÊ¶mMm àñVmd nmR>dcm AgyZ nwÝhm dQ>hH$y ‘ H$mT>Ê¶mMm
þ
‘ZmoX¶ ì¶º$ Ho$cm Amho. ¶m AÜ¶mXoemMo {hdmir A{YdoeZmV
H$m¶ÚmV ê$nm§VaU H$aÊ¶m~m~V ‘w»¶‘§Ìr n¥pÏdamO MìhmU ¶m§Zr
Omhra Ho$co Amho.
eoVH$ar AmË‘hË¶m d gmdH$mar H$O©
XoemV gdmªV OmñV eoVH$ar AmË‘hË¶m ‘hmamï´>mV hmoV
AmhoV d ¶m AmË‘hË¶m§g~YmV Á¶m doJdoJù¶m g{‘Ë¶m Zo‘ë¶m
§ §
hmoË¶m Ë¶m gdmªZr Zm{nH$s, H$O©~mOmar ¶m à‘wI H$maUm‘wio AmË‘hË¶m
Pmë¶mMo {ZîH$f© H$mT>co AmhoV. H$O©~mOmarnUmV ImOJr gmdH$mam§Mr
X§S>crgwÕm H$maUr^yV Amho. H$O© ~mOmê$nUmVyZ gwQ>H$m H$aÊ¶mgmR>r
o
H|$Ð d amÁ¶ gaH$maZo 12 dfmªV nmM "n°H$o O' {Xco. na§Vw AmË‘hË¶m
H$mhr Wm§~ë¶m ZmhrV. ‘wimV hr n°Ho$Oog åhUOo ‘c‘nQ²>Q>çm
hmoË¶m d ¶m ‘XVrVyZ g§ñWmË‘H$ H$O© dgwë`m Pmë¶m. eoVH$ar ‘mÌ
ImOJr gmdH$mam§À¶m {nidUwH$sVyZ ‘wº$ PmcmM Zmhr. ‘wimV
H|$Ð d amÁ¶ gaH$mam§Zm g§nU© H$O©‘º$ hr g§H$ënZmM ‘mÝ¶ Zgmdr
y
w
d Ë¶m‘wiM Vo Ago ‘c‘nÅ>rMo MwH$sMo {ZU©¶ OmUrdnydH$ KoV
o
©
AgmdoV. nU eoVrV {nH$co Zmhr. Amcoë¶m CËnmXZmMm IM©
dgyc hmoD$Z XmoZ n¡go JmR>rcm am{hco ZmhrV Va Ë¶m§À¶m KamVco
AmOmanU, nmoam§Mo {ejU, Ë¶m§Mr c¾o hr JaO Ë¶m§Zr ^mJdm¶Mr
Hw$Ry>Z? ¶m ~m~V Hw$R>cmhr n¶m©¶ Ë¶m§À¶mH$S>o ZgVmo d gaH$mahr
Ë¶m ~m~V Vm|S>mcm {MH$Q>nÅ>r cmdyZ ~gVo. ~±H$mhr hmVmMr KS>r
KmcyZ ~gVmV. Aem àg§Jr eoVH$ar ImOJr gmdH$mam§H$S>o OmVmV
Vo Wm§~{dÊ¶mgmR>r ¶mo½¶ Vo YmoaU KoÊ¶mEodOr gmdH$mamcm nadmZo
d Ë¶m§À¶mda XoImì¶mgmR>r ~§YZo hm gaH$maMm ncm¶ZdmX Amho.
gmdH$mar AZ¡{VH$Vm R>adyZ g§n{dcr nm{hOo. nU Vgo KS>V Zmhr.
gmdH$mam§Mr doJir aUZrVr
gmdH$mar AZw{MV AmMma à{V~§Y d {Z¶‘Z H$m¶Xm ¶oD$
KmVcm Amho. ho gmdH$mam§Zr AmYrM AmoiIco Amho. gmdH$mam§Zr
Ë¶m§Mm ~MmdmMm ‘mJ© YwS>mimdm åhUyZ OmUrdnydH$M H$s H$m¶
§
©

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a> 2013
o

H$m¶Úmcm {dc§~ Ho$cm OmVmo Amho, Aer e§H$m ¶oV. gmdH$mam§Zr
o
Ë¶m§À¶m H$m¶Xoera g„mJmam§À¶m ‘VmZo AmVm ZdZdo ’§$S>o emoYZ
y
H$mT>co AmhoV.
AS>cm ZS>ccm eoVH$ar H$O© ¿¶m¶cm Amcm H$s, Ë¶mcm
o
Zmhrao ~m~m, Vwcm H$O© XoD$Z ‘r H$m¶ IS>çm ’$moS>m¶cm OmD$
H$m¶? åhUyZ ZH$ma K§Q>m ~S>dm¶Mr, eoVH$è¶m§Mo gJio n¶m©¶r
‘mJ© I§wQ>coco AgVmV. eoVH$ar Km¶Hw$Vrcm Amcocm AgVmo.
Ë¶mÀ¶m nwT>o Amnë¶m g‘ñ¶m§Mo am¡Ð Vm§S>d gwê$ AgVo. Vmo J^©JirV
hmoD$Z hmV nm¶ OmoS>Vmo d åhUVmo, Ahmo, eoR>Or H$O© KoVco ho ¶m
H$mZmMo Ë¶m H$mZmcm H$iUma Zmhr? nm{hOo Va ‘mÂ¶m H$Sy>Z
dmQ>oc Vo {chÿZ ¿¶m. VmaU ¿¶m, nU ‘mPr ZS> ^mJdm. ‘J
gmdH$ma ‘moR>çm CnH$mamÀ¶m ^mdZoVZ Ë¶mMo R>dUrVco Aóo-eóo
y
o
H$mT>Vmo.
AZoH$ gmdH$mam§Zr AmVm gam’$s ì¶dgm¶mMo cm¶goÝg
KoVco AmhoV. Joë¶m H$mhr dfm©V gam’$s ì¶mdgm{¶H$mer AmH$S>dmar
o
CJmM Zmhr ’w$Jcr (2010 ‘Ü¶o 1131 Agm AmH$S>m 7292
Agm Pmcm d df©^amV Vmo AmUIr dmT>cm AgUma) ho gam’$s
ì¶mdgm{¶H$ Xm{JÝ¶m§Mo ZyVZrH$aU, KS>dUwH$sMo ZmdmZo Xm{JZo
KoVmV d nwT>o H$O© ’w$Jco WH$co H$s, Xm{JZo ‘moS>rÀ¶m ^mdmV hS>n
H$aVmV.
Xþgam ‘mJ© åhUOo Ka qH$dm eoVr AJmoXaM IaoXr H$ê$Z
KoVmV d H$O© doida ’o$S> Pmcr Zmhr Va Im¶Mo XmV XmIdVmV,
o
Ywio {OëømV Aem Ho$gog ZwH$Ë¶mM XmIc Pmë¶m AmhoV. ¶m
ì¶dhmamV H$mJXnÌm§V Hw$R>hr gmdH$mar Ho$ë¶mMm C„oI Q>micoco
o
AgVmV.
{~«{Q>e ehmUo hmoV?
o
nwîH$i doim cmoH$ d¡VmJyZ åhUVmV H$s, ¶m amÁ¶mnojm
B§JOm§Mo amÁ¶ ~ao hmoV! Ë¶m§Mm hm CÛoJ ¶oVmo Hw$Ry>Z? gmdH$mam§Mo
«
o
g§~YmVco CXmhaU KoVco Va, Ë¶m H$mimV naH$s¶ gaH$ma Xa 25
§
dfmªV EH$ doim "S>Q> [acr’$ A°³Q>’ df©^amÀ¶m H$mimgmR>r nmarV
o
H$aV AgV. ¶m "S>Q>’Mm AW© {Zìdi H$O©M Zìho Va, gmdH$mam§Zr
o
{Ji§H$¥ V Ho$cocr gd© ‘mc‘Îmm Agm ì¶mnH$ AW© Ë¶mV g‘m{dï>
hmoVm. Ë¶m‘wio AZoH$m§Mr Kao d O{‘Zr gmdH$mam§H$Sy>Z eoVH$è¶m§Zm
naV {‘iV AgV. amÁ¶H$Ë¶mªMr BÀN>m Agcr Va ho hmoD$ eH$Vo.
¶mMm AZw^d AmnU AmUr~mUrÀ`m H$mimV B§Xram Jm§YtZr gmdH$mar
{Z¶§ÌU YmoaU am~dyZ JmoaJar~ H$O©Xmam§Zm {Xcmgm {Xcm hmoVm.
Voìhm hdr ’$º$ BÀN>meº$s Am{U ^m§S>dcr namdc§{~ËdmnmgyZ
gmoS>{MÇ>r. gaH$ma Vo H$aV Zmhr. dadaMm XoImdm åhUyZ gmdH$mar
à{V~§Y ({Z¶‘Z) H$m¶Xm AmUy BpÀN>V. Ë¶mVhr Agm hm {Mcr‘
o
V§~mIyMm Ioi!

12

OJ^amV
coIH$ : énoe nmR>H$
AZwdmX : H$m°.XÎmm H$midUo, _mo. 9766088276
""...... amoqh½`m ‘wgc‘mZ ñdV:cm AmamH$mZ àXoemMo OwZo
a{hdmgr ‘mZVmV, Va å¶mZ‘maMo gaH$ma Ë¶m§Zm Amnë¶m d§emMo
‘mZVM Zmhr. 1978 ‘Ü¶o Pmcoë¶m OmVr¶ qhgmMmamnmgyZ
cmImo amoqh½¶m ‘wgc‘mZ ~m§JcmXoem§V eaUmWu åhUyZ amhV
AmhoV. å¶mZ‘maÀ¶m EHy$U cmoH$g§»¶oV ‘wgc‘mZ ’$º$ 4 Q>¸o$
AmhoV, Va ~m¡Õ Y‘m©cm ‘mZUmao 89 Q>¸o$ AmhoV. AmVm g§¶wº$
amï´> ‘hmg{Md ~mZ H$s ‘yZ ¶m§Zr åhQ>co H$s, å¶mZ‘maÀ¶m
A{YH$mè¶m§gmR>r ho JaOoMo Amho H$s, Ë¶m§Zr amoqh½¶m ‘wgc‘mZm§À¶m
ZmJ[aH$ËdmMr ‘mJUr H$ê$Z gmo~VM ¶m Aëng§»¶mH$ g‘wXm¶mÀ¶m
d¡Ym{ZH$ VH«$mar Xÿa H$aÊ¶mgmR>r
Amdí¶H$ nmD$c CMcmdo...... ''
å¶mZ‘ma‘Ü¶o amoqh½¶m ‘wgc‘mZm§da
hmoUmè¶m AË¶mMmam‘wio {X„rV niyZ
Amcoco 195 amoqh½¶m ‘wgc‘mZ naV
OmD$ BpÀN>V Zmhr. ho gd© cmoH$
X{jUnyd© {X„rcm cmJyZM O¡Vnya
PmonS>nÅ>rV ‘mJrc EH$ dfm©nmgyZ
H$R>rU n[apñWVrV OrdZ H§$R>V Amho.
O¡Vnw‘aÜ¶o amhUmè¶m amoqh½¶m g‘mOmÀ¶m dpñWV Hw$R>ë¶mM ‘yc^yV
gmo¶rgw{dYm ZmhrV. ¶oWrc ‘{hcm§Mo Am{U ~mcH$m§Mo OrdZ
IynM H$R>rU Amho. hrM n[apñWVr Am§Y« àXoemVrc h¡Xam~mXÀ¶m
Ow Ý ¶m ehamV amhV Agco ë ¶m Odinmg 250 amo q h½`m
‘wgc‘mZm§MrgwÕm Amho. ¶m gdmªZr Ord dmMdyZ ^maVmÀ¶m
gr‘oV àdoe Ho$cocm Amho.
h¡Xam~mXMr EH$ ñd¶§godr g§ñWm "H$m°Ý’o$S>aoeZ Am°’$ dm°c|Q>ar
Agmo{gEeZ' ¶m eaUmWvMo h¸$ {‘idyZ XoÊ¶mgmR>r à¶ËZ H$aV
Amho. {X„rÀ¶m dg§V {dhma n[agamV gwcVmZ JT>r ‘pñO{XÀ¶m
Odi gwÕm Odinmg 2000 amoqh½¶m ‘wgc‘mZ amhV Amho
Am{U {H$VrVar amoqh½¶m AmgnmgÀ`m amÁ¶mV Joco AmhoV. naV
OmÊ¶mMo Zmd H$mT>VmM ^¶^rV Pmcocr drg dfu¶ Ompñ‘Z
åhUVo, "Amåhr ‘ê$Z OmD$ nU å¶mZ‘ma‘cm naV OmUma Zmhr.
VoWo OrdZ åhUOo ZH©$ Amho. ¶oWogwÕm VodT>o gmono Zmhr, na§Vw
å¶mZ‘manojm {H$VrVar Mm§Jco Amho. {ZXmZ ¶oWo Amåhmcm H$moUr

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a 2013
o

å¶mZ‘ma‘Yrc amoqh½¶m
‘wgc‘mZm§Mm àíZ
naoemZ Var H$aV Zmhr.''
å¶mZ‘maÀ¶m a{IZo àm§VmV qhgmMma Vrd« Pmë¶mZ§Va ‘o 2012
‘Ü¶o amoqh½¶m ‘wgc‘mZm§À¶m EH$m ‘moR>çm g‘yhmZo ~m§JcmXoemVyZ
^maVr¶ gr‘oV àdoe Ho$cm Amho.
amoqh½¶m ‘wgc‘mZm§Zm å¶mZ‘maÀ¶m 135 d§eg‘yhm§‘Ü¶o gh^mJr
Ho$co OmV Zmhr. Ë¶m§À¶mgmo~V ~m§Jcm XoemVyZ Amcoë¶m Ad¡Y
àdmem§gmaIo dV©Z Ho$co OmVo. VoM ~m§JcmXoemV Ë¶m§Zm å¶mZ‘mar
åhUyZ ImarO H$aÊ¶mV ¶oVo. ¶mÀ¶m n[aUm‘r Ë¶m§Zm Hw$R>ë¶mhr
ZmJ[aH$ A{YH$mam§{edm¶ amhmdo cmJVo. amoqh½¶m g‘wXm¶mMo cmoH$
g§¶wº$ amï´> eaUmWu g§ñWoÀ¶m
‘XVrZo nyU© eaUmWvMm XOm©
{‘idy BpÀN>VmV. eo H $S>mo
eaUmWvZr X{jU {X„rÀ¶m dg§V
{dhma ¶oWrc ¶yEZEMgrAmaÀ¶m
‘w»¶ H$m¶m©c¶mÀ¶m ~mhoa {ZXe©Zo
Ho$cr hmoVr. å¶mZ‘maÀ¶m 1982
À¶m g§ { dYmZmZw g ma amo q h½`m
‘wgc‘mZ H$m¶ÚmZwgma å¶mZ‘maMo
ZmJ[aH$ am{hcoco ZmhrV. ¶mgmR>r Ë¶m§À¶mOdi Hw$R>cmhr ZmJ[aH$
Agë¶mMm nwamdm gwÕm Zmhr. amoqh½¶m ‘wgc‘mZm§Zm {ejU,
Amamo½¶, amoOJma, g§nÎmrMm A{YH$ma Va ZmhrM nU Ë¶m§Zm
{ddmhmgmR>rgwÕm gaH$maMr nadmZJr Amdí¶H$ Amho. VgoM
Ë¶m§Mo EH$ Hw$Q>§w~ ’$º$ XmoZ ‘wcm§Zm OÝ‘mcm Kmcy eH$Vo.
g§¶wº$ amï´>mÀ¶m AhdmcmZwgma, ‘r{S>¶mH$‘u amoqh½¶m cmoH$m§Zm
Ad¡Y ~§Jmcr g‘OVmV. ¶m MwH$sÀ¶m dJuH$aUmMm EH$ amOH$s¶
CÔoe Amho. OmUyZ-~wOyZ ~Zdcoë¶m ¶m {‘WH$mÀ¶m AmYmamda
amoqh½¶m g‘wXm¶mcm ~iO~arZo Xoem~mhoa H$mT>Ê¶mMr ¶moOZm
~Zdcr OmV Amho. dmñV{dH$Vm hr Amho H$s ‘mJrc dfu
å¶mZ‘maMo amï´>nVr WoZ gr‘ ¶m§Zr g§¶wº$ amîQ´> g§Kmcm hm àñVmd
{Xcm hmoVm H$s Vo amoqh½¶m g‘wXm¶mcm Hw$R>ë¶mhr XoemV nmR>dÊ¶mg
V¶ma AmhoV OmoË¶m§Mm ñdrH$ma H$aoc. na§Vw g§¶wº$ amï´> g§KmZo
¶mg ZH$ma {Xcm.
B{VhmgH$mam§Mo ‘V Amho H$s, amoqh½¶m ‘wgc‘mZm§Mo ‘yi

13

Eo{Vhm{gH$ ñWi amohm§J Amho, Á¶mg AmO A{YH¥$VnUo amIrZo
qH$dm AamH$mZÀ¶m ZmdmZo AmoiIco OmVo. Oa Eo{Vhm{gH$
àm‘m{UH$VoÀ¶m ‘mÜ`‘mVyZ ~{KVco Joco Va amoqh½¶m å¶mZ‘maMo
‘wc{Zdmgr AmhoV. gZ 1700À¶m Amgnmg å¶mZ‘maZo amIrZoda
Vm~m {‘idcm hmoVm.
20 ì¶m eVH$mÀ¶m n{hë¶m 50 dfmªn¶ªV AamH$ZÀ¶m
‘wc{ZdmgtZm O~aXñVrZo ‘Oya åhUyZ ~§Jmc VgoM ^maVmÀ¶m
{d{dY ^mJmV nmR>dco Joco Am{U Vo VoWoM ñWm{¶H$ Pmco.
"eº$s g§VwcZ' Amnë¶m ~mOyZo Zgë¶m‘wio AamH$mZMr 8 cmI
amoqh½¶m cmoH$g§»¶m Hw$R>cmhr H$m¶Xoera A{YH$ma Zgë¶m‘wio
gaH$ma, g¡Ý¶ Am{U ~hþg§»¶mH$ OZVoÛmao dm§{eH$ qhgmMmamMo
~ir R>aV Amho.
AmÎmmn¶ªVMm gdmªV ^rfU qhgmMma ‘mJrc dfu OyZ Vo
Am°³Q>mo~aÀ¶m Xaå¶mZ Pmcm. ~m¡Õm§ZmgwÕm ¶m qhgmMmamMr
Mm§JcrM qH$‘V ‘moOmdr cmJcr. na§Vw doJù¶m nS>coë¶m Am{U
OrdZmMr Hw$R>ë¶mM àH$mao gwajoMr ImÌr Zgcoë¶m, amoqh½¶m
g‘mOmcm gdm©{YH$ ZwH$gmZ gmogmdo cmJco. ~m¡Õ Xoe å¶mZ‘ma‘Ü¶o
Aëng§»¶mH$ amoqh½¶m ‘wgc‘mZm§À¶m {damoYmV Pmcoë¶m gm§{KH$
qhgmMmamV ‘moR>çm g§»¶oZo ‘maco Joco. Odinmg EH$ cmI 40
hOma cmoH$ ~oKa Pmco. ¶m {h§gmMmamMo H$maU hr A’$dm hmoVr
H$s, ‘wpñc‘ g‘mO EH$ ‘pñOX ~ZdÊ¶mMr ¶moOZm ~ZdV Amho.
H$mhr cmoH$m§Mo åhUUo Amho H$s hr pñWVr å¶mZ‘maÀ¶m amOH$s¶
gwYmaUm§gmR>r YmoH$m Amho. H$maU H$s ¶m‘wio gwajm ~cm§Zm nwÝhm
{Z¶§ÌU àñWm{nV H$aÊ¶mMm ~hmUm {‘iy eH$Vmo.
XþgarH$S>o Ooìhm å¶mZ_ma_Yrc gm§àXm{¶H$ qhgmMmamVyZ niyZ
amoqh½¶ _wgc_mZ ~m§Jcm XoemH$S>o ‘mJ©H«$‘U H$aV hmoVo Voìhm
~m§Jcm XoemÀ¶m g_wÐr nmo{cgm§Zr ZmdoZr ¶oUmè¶m 600 nojm
OmñV cmoH$m§Zm naV nmR>dco. ¶m_Ü¶o OmñVrV OmñV _{hcm
Am{U ~mcHo$ hmoVo. T>mŠ¶mVrc gaH$maMo åhUUo hmoVo H$s Vo
AmUIr cmoH$m§Zm eaU XoD$ eH$V Zmhr. H$maU H$s Ë¶m§À¶m
XoemÀ¶m X{jU nyd© ^mJmV n{hë¶mnmgyZM VrZ cmIm§nojm OmñV
amoqh½¶m cmoH$ amhV Amho. ‘m§Zm AmOn‘ªV ~m§Jcm XoemZo Hw$R>crhr
gw{dYm {Xcr Zmhr, VgoM Ë¶m§Zm Amnco ZmJ[aH$hr _mZco Zmhr.
~m§JcmXoemÀ¶m åhUÊ¶mà_mUo amoqh½¶m _wgc_mZ Joë¶m {H$Ë¶oH$
eVH$m§nmgyZ å¶mZ_ma_Ü¶oM amhV hmoVo. 1990 _Ü¶o Odinmg
AS>rM cmI amoqh½¶m§Zr å¶mZ_maÀ¶m cîH$ar emgZmnmgyZ ñdV:cm
dmMdÊ¶mgmR>r ~m§JcmXoemV Aml‘ KoVcm hmoVm. å¶mZ_maÀ¶m

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a> 2013
o

amIrZo àXoemMr gr_m ~m§Jcm Xoemer OmoS>ccr Amho. Va å¶mZ_maMo
o
åhUUo Amho H$s amoqh½¶m ~m§JcmXoemVyZ Amcoco ~oH$m¶Xoera
àdmgr Amho Am{U ¶mM H$maUm_wio Ë¶m§Zm å¶mZ_maMo ZmJ[aH$Ëd
XoVm ‘oUma Zmhr.
øw_Z amBQ²>g dm°M Zo EH$ Ahdmc à{gÕ Ho$cm Amho Á¶mMo
erf©H$ Amho, ""~_m©À¶m AamH$Z amÁ¶mV _mZdVoÀ¶m {déÕ
AnamY Am{U amoqh½¶m _wgc_mZm§Mo X_Z'' {H$Ë¶oH$ XñVmdoOm§À¶m
AmYmamda V‘ma Ho$ë¶m Jocoë¶m 153 n¥ð>m§À¶m ¶m AhdmcmZwgma,
amoqh½¶m _wgc_mZm§darc h„o Wm§~dÊ¶mgmR>r å¶mZ_maÀ¶m A{YH$mar
Am{U gwajm ~cmÛmao Hw$R>cohr à‘ËZ hmoV Zmhr. H$Yr H$Yr Va
gaH$mar A{YH$mar ñdV:Ago h„o H$aÊ¶mgmR>r ñWm{ZH$ cmoH$m§Zm
ào[aV H$aVmV. AhdmcmV åhQ>co Amho H$s _mJrc dfu Am°ŠQ>mo~a
_{hÝ¶mV Vcdmar ~§XþH$m Am{U Xoer ~m°å~Zo g‚m ~m¡Õ A{VaoŠ¶m§Zr
Ë¶m§À¶m Jmdm§da h„m Ho$cm {OWo _w»¶Ëdo amoqh½¶m ‘wgc‘mZ
amhVmV. na§Vw ¶m h„oImoam§Zm Wm§~dÊ¶mgmR>r gwajm~cmZo Hw$R>cmhr
hñVjon Ho$cm ZìhVm. H$mhr g¡{ZH$m§Zr Va _wgc_mZm§À¶m {déÕ
ñdV: ¶m X§Jcr_Ü¶o ^mJ KoVcm hmoVm.
amoqh½¶m _wgc_mZm§Mr ^mfm ~m§JcmXoemÀ¶m MQ>Jmd_Ü¶o
~mocë¶m OmUmè¶m ^mfoÀ¶m g_mZM Amho. na§Vw ^mfoMr g_mZVm
gwÕm OmñV à^mdr Zmhr. _o 2012 _Ü¶o å¶mZ_ma_Ü¶o ngacoë¶m
OmVr¶ qhgmMmamZ§Va ~m§JcmXoemZo Amncr å¶mZ_ma gr_m grc
Ho$cr hmoVr. Á¶m_wio Hw$R>cmhr eaUmWu Ë¶m§À¶mH$S>o Kwgy eH$cm
Zmhr. ~m§JcmXoemZo eaUmWvgmR>r H$m_ H$aUmè¶m VrZ _moR>çm
g§ñWm§Zm nyduÀ¶mM å¶mZ_maÀ¶m amoqh½¶m _wgc_mZm§Zm _XV
H$aÊ¶mnmgyZgwÕm Wm§~{dco Agë‘mMo XñVmdoOgwÕm CncãY Amho.
Á¶mÀ¶mV Wm‘c§S>, B§S>moZo{e¶m, ~m§JcmXoe VgoM BVa ñWmZm§n¶ªV
Amnë¶m YmS>gmZo nmohmoMcoco amoqh½¶m eaUmWvZm VoWrc nmo{cgm§Zr
g_wÐmV o$Hy$Z {Xco. g§¶wº$amï´> eaUmWu EOÝgtZr gm§{JVco Amho
H$s Odinmg 13 hOma amoqh½¶m eaUmWu, Á¶m§Zr gZ 2012
_Ü¶o VñH$am§À¶m ZmdoVyZ ~§JmcÀ¶m ImS>rÛmao å¶mZ_ma gmoS>Ê¶mMm
à¶ËZ Ho$cm hmoVm. Ë¶m§À¶mVrc H$_rV H$_r nmMeo cmoH$ ~wSy>Z
Joco.
hr pñWVr X{jU nyd© Am{e¶m (Am{g¶mZ)À¶m Xoem§gmR>rgwÕm
hm{ZH$maH$ Amho. ho gd© Xoe {XImD$ gwYmaUm§{edm¶ H$mhrM
H$aV Zmhr. VoM A_o[aHo$À¶m ZoV¥ËdmImcr npíM_r Xoem§VgwÕm
å¶mZ_maMr Am{W©H$, Z¡g{J©H$ g§nXocm AmngmV dmQ>Ê¶mcm VËna
AmhoV, na§Vw Vo _mZdm{YH$mamÀ¶m _wÚm§da H$mhrM _mZV Zmhr.

nmZ 16 da .....

14

{dícofU
coIH$ : {dO` nm§S>o
AZw : H$m°.^mcM§Ð Ho$aH$a, _mo. 9422987205

eoVrcm am_am_ R>moHy$Z hr
g_ñ¶m gwQ>Uma Zmhr

eoVrVë¶m gmVË¶mZo Mmccoë¶m AmnÎmr ~Xc _r EH$m
Q>o{cpìhOZ ñQw>{S>Amo‘Ü¶o Mmccoë¶m MM}_Ü¶o gh^mJr Pmcmo
hmoVmo. OZJUZoZ§Va Ooìhm g§~§{YV AmH$S>odmar ZwH$VrM Omhra
Pmcr hmoVr. Ë¶mZwgma amoO 2500 eoVH$ar Amnë¶m eoVrcm am_
am_ R>moH$sV hmoVo. Xoem§V n{hë¶m§XmM eoV_Owam§À¶m g§»¶onojm
eoVH$è¶m§Mr g§»¶m H$_r Pmcr hmoVr. _cm àíZ {dMmaÊ¶mV
Amcm Vmo hm H$s ho Oo KS>Vo Amho Vr Mm§Jcr Jmoï> Amho H$s
dmB©Q>?
""hr Z¸$sM dmB©Q> Jmoï> KS>Vo Amho'' _r åhUmcmo, amÁ`H$Ë`mªZm
J«m_rU OZVm IoS>çm§VyZ eham§H$S>o
_moR>çm à_mUmda ñWcm§V[aV hmoB©c Ago
dmQ>co hmoVo. nU Vgo _mÌ hmoV ZìhVo.
eoVH$è`m§Zr eoVr _moR>çm à_mUmda
gmoSy>Z Úmdr hr Ë`m§Mr Anojm H$mhr
Ë`m§À`m Anojon«_mUo nyU© hmoV ZìhVr.
OmJ{VH$ ~±Ho$Zo Ë`m§Zm KmcyZ {Xcocr
C{Ôï>o Ë`m§Zm nwar H$aVm `oV ZìhVr.
nU VoWrc AW©Vkm§À`m JQ>mcm _mÌ
_mPo åhUUo _mÝ` hmoV ZìhVo.
ñdm{_ZmWZ g§emoYZ àm{YH$aU
g§ñWoZo 1996 gmcr MoÞB© ‘oWo KoVcoë¶m EH$m n[afXo_Ü¶o OmJ{VH$
~±Ho$À¶m Am§Vaamï´>r‘ g„mJma JQ>mMo AÜ¶j Bñ_mB©c eoamJopëS>Z
Vo OmJ{VH$ ~±Ho$Mo CnmÜ¶j hr hmoVo ¶m§Zr Ho$coë¶m ^mfUmMr
_cm AmR>dU Pmcr. Vo åhUmco hmoVo H$s, OmJ{VH$ ~±Ho$À¶m
A§XmOmZwgma ¶oË¶m 20 dfmª_Ü¶o J«m_rU ^mJmVyZ eham§H$S>o
ñWcm§V[aV hmoUmar ^maVmVrc cmoH$g§»¶m hr B§½c§S>, «$mÝg d
O‘©Z ¶m Xoem§À¶m EHy$U cmoH$g§»¶oÀ¶m XþßnQ> Agoc. ¶m VrZ
¶wamo{n¶Z Xoem§Mr cmoH$g§»¶m hr 20 H$moQ>r Amho, Voìhm ^maVmV
J«m_rU ^mJmVyZ eham§H$S>o pñWË¶§VarV hmoUmar cmoH$g§»¶m hr
A_o[aHo$À¶m cmoH$g§»¶onojmhr OmñV åhUOo 40 H$moQ>r Agoc
Agm A§XmO Ë¶m§Zr {hemo~mV Yacm hmoVm.
_cm dmQ>co hmoVo H$s hr Amnë¶mcm {Xcocm Bemam hmoVm.
EdT>o _moR>o cmoH$g§»¶oMo pñWË¶§Va Pmë¶mg Ë¶mMo Am{W©H$ gm_m{OH$

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a 2013
o

d amOH$s‘ n[aUm_hr ^¶mZH$ AgVrc, Am{U åhUyZ ho pñWË¶§Va
WmondÊ¶mgmR>r nmdco CMcm Agm hm Bemam Agmdm. nU _mPo
ho _V ~amo~a ZìhVo. OmJ{VH$ ~±Ho$Zo hm Va OUy EH$ Am{W©H$
XÊS>H$M KmcyZ {Xcm hmoVm.
nU _r Ooìhm 2008 Mm OmJ{VH$ {dH$mg Ahdmc dmMcm
Voìhm _cm Y¸$mM ~gcm H$s hr ~±H$ ^maVmcm ho J«m_rU
cmoH$g§»¶oMo ñWcm§Va PnmQ>çmZo H$am¶cm gm§JV hmoVr d Ë¶m§VyZ
eoVO{‘Zr ^mS>onQ>çmZo XoÊ¶mMo _mH}$Q> V‘ma H$am¶cmhr gm§JV
hmoVr.
nU J«m_rU VéUm§Zm eoVr{edm‘ BVa
H$mhr H$m¡eë¶ Zmhr ¶mMr ~±Ho$cm ñnï>
H$ënZm hmoVr. Oa ¶m VéUm§Zm Am¡Úmo{JH$
H$m¡eë¶ {Xcr ZmhrV Va Ë¶m§VyZ Ho$di
J«m_rU eoV‘Owam§À¶m g§»¶oVM ^a nS>oc
¶mMmhr Ë¶m§Zm H$ënZm hmoVr. Ë¶m_wio
‘m VéUm§Zm Am¡Úmo{JH$ H$m¡eë¶ XoUmar
à{ejU H|$ÐmMr EH$ gmIirM V¶ma
H$am¶cmhr OmJ{VH$ ~±H$ ^maVmcm
gm§JV hmoVr Am{U H$m¶ AmíM¶© 2009
À¶m ~Oo Q > _ Ü¶o VÎdmVrc AW© _ § Ì r
nr.qMX§~a_ ¶m§Zr Aer EH$ hOma Q´>oqZJ g|Q>g© ñWmnÊ¶mgmR>r
VaVyX Ho$cr hmoVr.
¶m nmíd©^y‘rda [aPìh© ~±Ho$Mo Zdo JìhZ©a aKwZmW amOZ²
¶m§Zrhr ¶mMrM ar AmoT>cr. ¶mMo _cm AmíM‘© dmQ>co Zmhr.
Ý¶w¶m°H©$ Q>mBågcm {Xcoë¶m EH$m _wcmIVr_Ü¶ohr "{dH$mg (J«moW)
hm H$mhr Zd Zdo emoY dm CËnmXZm§VyZ ¶oUma Zmhr. CcQ> Vmo
cmoH$m§Zr eoVrjoÌmVyZ godm d CÚmoJm§_Ü¶o ñWcm§V[aV H$aÊ¶mVyZM
Vmo hmoUma Amho. B§{S>¶Z EŠgàogÀ¶m eoIa JwÎ¶m§er ~mocVmZmhr
Ë¶m§Zr Am{W©H$ g_ñ¶m§da Cnm¶ åhUyZ nwÝhm ¶mMmM nwZéƒma
Ho$cm. Am{U da gwédmVrcm C„oIcoë¶m AmH$S>odmar_wio Ë¶m§Mrhr
{Zamem Pmcocr _cm AmT>icr.
nU [aPìh© ~±Ho$Mo JìhZ©a åhUyZ nX^ma gm§^mië¶mZ§Va
cJoMM Vo åhUmco H$s, H$mhr H$R>moa {ZU©¶ ¿¶m‘À¶m {dMmamV

15

Vo AmhoV AmVm ho H$R>moa {ZU©‘ H$moUm{déÕ Va Am_ AmX_r
{déÕ AgUma. Y{ZH$m§{déÕ ZìhoV ho gm§JUo Z cJo H$maU
_mH}$Q> BH$m°Zm°_rMr nwñVHo$hr hmM Cnm¶ gwMdrV AgVmV. Zâ¶mMo
ImOJrH$aU H$am Am{U Ooìhm ~wS>~wS>m (~~c) w$Q>oc Voìhm
Ë¶mMr qH$_V Am_ AmX_rcm ^moJm¶cm cmdm. _gmO nmc©a ho
godmjoÌmVcm CÚmoJM Amho Zmhr H$m?
Amncr KmQ>çmV Mmccocr AW©ì¶dñWm éimda AmUÊ¶mgmR>r
ho _mJ© Oa H$m Adc§{~co OmUma AgVrc Va AmnU Á¶mcm
Am{W©H$ {dH$mg åhUVmo Ë¶mÀ¶m g§H$ënZoVM H$mhrVar ^¶§H$a
Xmof AmhoV ho ñnï> hmoVo. nU àW_ Amncr Xoem§VJ©V eoVr Icmg
H$am¶Mo Oo {dMma nwT>o AmUco OmV Amho Ë¶mMr àW_ XIc
KoD$.
eoVrH$S>o Ho$coco Xþc©j ho OmUyZ~wOyZ d nyd© {Z‘mo{OV nÕVrZo
Ho$coco YmoaU Amho. Vo EH$m ì¶mnH$ H$mañWmZmMm ^mJ Amho.
Á¶m Xoem_Ü‘o eoVrjoÌm_Ü‘o 70 Q>¸o$ OZVm Amncr CnOr{dH$m
H$aVo, Ë¶m§Mo ¶oË¶m H$mhr hr XeH$m§V àM§S> à_mUmV ñWcm§Va
KS>dyZ AmUUo hm AË¶§V H$ZW©H$maU _mJ© Amho. Ho$di OmJ{VH$
~±H$ ZmUo{ZYr d A_o[aH$Z {dÚmnrR>o hmM _mJ© KoÊ¶mMm AÅ>hmg
H$arV AmhoV, åhUyZ Vmo Am§YionUo ñdrH$maUo MyH$ Amho. åhUyZ
Xoemcm JaO Amho Vr Á¶m§Zm H$mhr XrK© _wXVrÀ¶m {dH$mgmMm
Ñ{ï>H$moZ Amho d Á¶m§À¶m Odi ehmUnU Amho Aem ZoË¶m§Mr.
OmJ{VH$ ~±Ho$Zo _T>dcoë¶m ZoË¶m§Mr Zìho.
60 H$moQ>r cmoH$m§Mm M[aVmW© AmO eoVrda MmcVmo. Ë¶m
joÌm§V Oê$a {Z_ ~oH$mar d Hw$nmofUgwÕm Amho. åhUyZ Iao AmìhmZ
Amho Vo åhUOo Ë¶m§Zm ñdmdc§~r ~ZdUmam amoOJma nwadUo ho Iao
H$m¶ Amho. Ë¶m§Zm eoVrVyZ CÜdñV H$ê$Z, eoVrjoÌmVrc {Zdm©{gV
~ZdUo hm H$mhr Iam _mJ© AgyM eH$V Zmhr.
Ë¶m§Mr eoVr Vo A{YH$ Mm§Jcr H$ê$ eH$Vrc ¶mgmR>r Ë¶m§Zm
_XV H$am, gj_ ~Zdm. Ë¶m§Zm eoirnmcZmgma»¶m J¥hCÚmoJm§gmR>r
ñdñV XamZo nVnwadR>m H$am.
^m§S>dcXma CÚmoJm§gmR>r hOmamo H$moQ>tMr I¡amV Ho$cr.
AW©ì¶dñWoMo JmS>o Mmcy R>odÊ¶mgmR>r J[a~m§ZrM Ë¶mJ Ho$cm
nm{hOo hoM Va _mH}$Q> BH$m°Zm°{_M§ à_wI gyÌ Amho. 2008-09
À¶m A{aï>mZ§Va hoM Va KS>co. nU Ë¶m§VyZM nwT>o ‘wamoPmoZMo A[aï>
Amco Am{U ^maVr¶ AW©ì¶dñWocm Or CVaVr H$im cmJcr
Amho Ë¶mMohr hoM VËd Amho.
eoVrjoÌmdaMm X~md H$_r H$aUo ho A§{V_ C{Xï> åhUyZ R>rH$
Amho nU Vm~S>Vmo~rZo AW©ì¶dñWocm àmoËgmhZ XoÊ¶mgmR>r BVahr

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a> 2013
o

H$mhr AmíM¶©H$maH$ _mJ© ¶m _§S>itH$S>o AmhoV. a{e¶m_Ü‘o
Ooìhm {dH$mgmMm Xa KSy> cmJcm Voìhm Ë¶m§À¶m AW©_§Í¶m§Zr
a{e‘Z OZVoZo ¶m A[aï>mVyZ AW©ì¶dñWocm ~mhoa H$mT>Ê¶mgmR>r
Ë¶m§Zm M¸$ ìhmoS>H$m {nÊ¶mMo AmdmhZ Ho$co. Pr BH$mo Zm°{_ñQ> ¶m
gmám{hH$mZo Va Xoem§V A{YH$ OwJmamMo AÈ>o CKS>Ê¶mMm g„m
{Xcm åhUOo Ë¶mgmR>r lr_§V cmoH$ lrc§Ho$cm OmUma Zmhr Va
^maV, Wm¶c§S> ì¶mnmar H$amam_Ü‘o _gmOnmc©a CKSÊ¶mMr VaVyX
H$aÊ¶mMm g„m Wm¶r gaH$maZo ^maVmcm {Xcm Amho. _J ¶m
eoVH$è¶m§gmR>r ñdñV XamZo nVnwadR>m d BVa {Z{dï>r H$m nwadë¶m
OmD$ Z‘oV? OmJ{VH$ ~±H$ ZmUo{ZYrMr hr _§Vacocr OwZmQ>H$s
{dH$mg YmoaUo o$Hy$Z Úm Am{U cmoH$ hoM {dH$mgmMo Iao òmoV
AmhoV ho _mZyZ YmoaU R>adm.

..... 14 dê$Z

amoqh½¶m ‘wgc‘mZm§Mm àíZ

Ë¶m§Zm N>moQ>çm-_moR>çm cmoH$emhr gwYmaUm _hÎdnyU© dmQ>V Amho
Am{U ¶mM {Z{_ÎmmZo npíM_r hË¶mam§Mr AmdH$gwÕm å¶mZ_ma_Ü¶o
gwê$ Amho. {dXoer ZoVo ¶oWo ¶oV Amho. Vo ¶m g§Kfm©cm å¶mZ_maÀ¶m
Am§V[aH$ àíZ gm§JyZ Amnco hmV PQ>Hy$Z _moH$io hmoV AmhoV. ¶m
g§X^m©V _OoXmaJmoï> hr Amho H$s ¶wam¶r‘ g§KmZo å¶mZ_mada
cmJcoë¶m à{V~§Ymcm hQ>dÊ¶mMm {ZU©¶ Voìhm Ho$cm Ooìhm ¶m
XoemMo g§~§YmV A_o[aHo$Mo YmoaUgwÕm ~Xcco. Z§Va amï´>nVr ~amH$
Amo~m_mZo ñdV: å¶mZ_maMm Xm¡am Ho$cm Am{U ¶m XoemV A_o[aH$s
H§$nÝ¶m§À¶m àdoemMo ñdmJV Ho$co.
_mZdm{YH$mar Am{U cmoH$emhr A{YH$mam§g§~§Yr A_o[aHo$À¶m
naamï´> {d^mJmÀ¶m AhdmcmV åhQ>co H$s, å¶mZ_ma OJmÀ¶m
Aem Xoem§_Ü¶o gm_rc Pmcm Amho, Oo ñdmV§Í¶ Am{U cmoH$emhr
A{YH$mamÀ¶m {dñVmamÀ¶m _mJm©da nwT>o ‘oV Amho. å¶mZ_ma_Ü‘o
A_o[aH$s gaH$maMr AmdS> Ë¶m§À¶m ^y amOH$s‘ pñWVrÀ¶m gmo~VM
Voc d J°gÀ¶m ^§S>mamMo Am{U BVa {dnyc Z¡g{J©H$ g§gmYZm§_wio
Amho. å¶mZ_maMo ZoVo A§J gm§J gy H$sÀ¶m ZOa~§Xrcm g§n{dUo,
cîH$a gm{hcm Am¡nMm[aH$ nmVirda g§n{dUo BË¶mXr Ago nmdco
Amho H$s, Á¶mgmR>r å¶mZ_maÀ¶m emgH$m§da ~mhoarc d AmVrc
A§VJ©V X~md hmoVm. ho gd© Pmë¶mZ§Va OJmÀ¶m Xoem§Mm
å¶mZ_maÀ¶m à{V Ñ{ï>H$moZ ~Xccm Amho Am{U Ë¶m§Zm VoWo
amoqh½¶m _wgc_mZm§da dmT>Vm h„m {XgV Zmhr. cmoH$emhrg_W©H$
å¶mZga Zogr Am{U Zmo~oc em§Vr nwañH$ma {dOoVr Am§J gm§J gy
H$s gwÕm ¶m àíZmda Jßn Amho. (nÌH$ma àm°p³ggdê$Z)

16

‘yR>^a CÚmoJnVtZm cmImo H$moQ>tMm H$a gdcV ... Va

{ejUmÀ`m IMm©V H$nmV H$m?
{dÚmWu AmKmS>r
H$m±J«ogem{gV ¶y.nr.E.gaH$ma "n¡emMr H$_VaVo"À¶m
ZmdmImcr {ejUmMo ImOJrH$aU Am{U ~mOmarH$aU H$aV Amho.
g§nUV: KmoQ>mù¶m§À¶m XcXcrV AS>H$coco ho gaH$ma OwÝ¶m KmoQ>mù¶m§Mo
y ©
aoH$m°S>© _moS>y Z ZdrZ KmoQ>mù¶m§Mo H$s{V©‘mZ ñWmnZ H$arV Amho. ¶wdm
^maVr¶m§À¶m A{YH$mam§Zm S>mdcyZ H$amoS>mo én¶m§Mo KmoQ>mio d H$mù¶m
n¡em§À¶m ñdê$nmV H$amoS>mo én¶o {dXoer ~±H$m§V OmD$ XoÊ¶mg V¶ma
Amho. (Qw>Or ñnoŠQ´>_ KmoQ>mim 1,76,396 H$amoS>) Am{U Xþgao Ago
AZoH$ KmoQ>mio gÎmo_Ü¶o ~gcoë¶m ZoË¶m§Mo Iao ñdê$n Xe©drV Amho.
Qw>Or ñQ>ŠQ´>__Ü¶o Oo ZwH$gmZ Pmco
o
Vo Amnë¶m Or.S>r.nr. 3 Q>¸o$
Amho. ¶m n¡em§À¶m AmYmao gaH$ma
gdmªZm nwT>rc nmM df} {ejUmMr
ì¶dñWm H$ê$ eH$V hmo V r.
H$mù¶m n¡em§À¶m ñdê$nmV Omo
{ZYr (1.5 {Q´>{c‘Z S>mca) Amho.
°
hm Amnë¶m Or.S>r.nr.Mm
Odinmg AYm©^mJ Amho.
_hm KmoQ>mù¶m§Mm hm nya
gaH$maÛmao {d{dY joÌmV H$m°nm}aQ>
o
OJVmcm Z¡g{J©H$ gmYZ g§nÎmrMr cyQ> (Q>{o cH$m°_, ImU) H$aÊ¶mgmR>r
KoÊ¶mV Amcoë¶m YmoaUmMo n[aUm_ Amho. AmVm ¶y.nr.E.gaH$ma
{djUmcmhr ZdrZ {dYo¶Ho$ Am{U H$m¶ÚmÛmao H$m°nm}aQ> cyQ> H$aÊ¶mg
o
OmUrdnyd©H$ _w^m XoV Amho. ho ZdrZ H$m¶Xo Xþgao H$mhr ZgyZ
_Z_Ou à_mUo $s dmT> Am{U ImOH$sH$aUmMo ãcy qàQ> Amho. ho
àmñVm{dH$ H$m¶Xo (Cƒ e¡j{UH$ g§ñWm§Vrc {ejU d g§emoYZ
Am¶moJ {dYo¶Ho$ d BVa {dYo¶Ho$) Ë¶mM nmoH$i {ejU h¸$
H$m¶Xm à_mUo Amho. Oo {ejUmMm A{YH$ma {hamdyZ KoV Amho.
¶y.nr.E.gaH$maZo {H$Vrhr Mm§Jë¶m eãXmV VH©$ {Xcm Varhr
AmVm ho nyUnUo ñnï> Amho H$s, àmñVm{dH$ H$m¶Xo Cƒ {ejUmcm
©
lr_§VmÀ¶m hmVmVrc ~mhþco ~ZdV Amho. ¶m {dYo‘H$m§À¶m AmSy>Z
{ejUmMo ImOJrH$aU - ~mOmarH$aU d Ë¶mM~amo~a gm_m{OH$

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a 2013
o

Ý¶m¶mÀ¶m ^y{_Ho$cm H$_Hw$dV H$aUo hm _w»‘ AO|S>m Amho. AmVm
Va npãcH$ àm‘ìhoQ> nmQ>Za{en (nr.nr.nr.)À¶m _mÜ¶_mVyZ H$mhr
©
à_mUmV {e„H$ Agcocr gmd©O{ZH$ {ejU ì¶dñWm gwÕm Xoer{dXoer ^m§S>dcXmam§À¶m KemV KmVcr OmV Amho.
¶m gd© H$m¶Xo, {dYo¶H$m§Mr Amdí¶H$Vm Z OZVocm Amho
qH$dm Ë¶mMr H$Yr _mJUrhr Pmcocr Zmhr. OmJ{VH$ ~±H$, WTO,
IMF, Am{U ASSOCHAM gma»¶m H$m°nm}aQ> g§ñWoÀ¶m X~mdm_wio
o
Vo OZVoda Wmonco OmV Amho. ¶m gd© H$m°nm}aoQ> g§ñWm§À¶m _Vo
^maVmVrc, gd©_mZ {ejUmMr ~mOmanoR> hr 25 {~cr¶Z S>mca
°
Amho. Or 2015 n¶ªV 50 {~cr¶Z S>mca hmoUma Amho. gÜ¶m ¶oV
°
Agco ë ¶m {ejUmg§ ~ § Y mV
{dYo ¶ H$m§ À ¶m _mÜ‘_mVy Z
cmoH$emhr à{H«$¶ocm hÔnma
H$aUo, gm§{dYm{ZH$ AS>ga Xÿa
H$ê$Z CÞ {ejU ETO-GATS
À¶m XmdUrcm ~m§ Y Ê¶mMm
à¶ËZ gwê$ Amho. H$m±Jgem{gV
o«
¶ynrE gaH$ma ñdV: nwT>mH$ma
KoD$Z {ejUmMo ì¶mnmarH$aUmg
dmd XoUmar YmoaUo KoV Amho.
OmJ{VH$ ¶§Xr_wio A_o[aH$m,
B§½c§S> ¶oWrc {ejU g§ñWm J§^ra AS>MUrV gmnS>cë¶m AmhoV.
o
Ë¶m§Zmhr ZìhVm e¡j{UH$ ~mOmanoR>Mr Amdí¶H$Vm ^mgV Amho.
o
gaH$ma Ooìhm gd© {ejU Am{U {dÚmWu{damoYr YmoaUmcm
¶moOZm~Õ[aË¶m nwT>o ZoV Amho. Ë¶m_wio Amnë¶mcmhr cmoH$Vm§{ÌH$
Am{U gd©g_mdoeH$ {ejU ì¶dñWogmR>r nwT>o Amco nm{hOo.
Amnë¶mcm gaH$maMm ImOJrH$aUmMm S>md hmUyZ nmS>mdm cmJUma
Amho.
{ejUmMm ~mOma _m§S>Umao g§gXoV àc§{~V AgUmar {dYo¶Ho$
1) naXoer {ejU g§ñWm àXoe d {Z¶_ {dYo¶H$ :
ho {dYo¶H$ åhUOo H$s, OJmVrc ZmdmOcoë¶m {dÚmnrR>mZm BWo
§
~mocdy Am{U BWë¶m {dÚmÏ¶mªZm kmZ XoD$! na§Vw nyUV: gaH$mar
©
{ZYrda MmcUmar Cƒ XOm©Mr, CÎm_ gw{dYm Agcocr d JmoaJ[a~m§Zm

17

_mo$V {ejU XoUmar {dÚmnrR>o C^maÊ¶mMr JaO ^maV gaH$macm
dmQ>V Zmhr. Ë¶mEodOr H$mù¶m ‘mXrVrc Zo$Imoa, Xþæ¶_ XOm©Mr,
XþH$mZdOm {dÚmnrR> ¶oWo ¶oD$Z Nw>Q>nwQ> H$mog}g MmcdVrc. ¶m
{dÚmnrR>mZm Ho$di gwédmVrcm _§Oar XoÊ¶mMo H$m_ emgZ H$aUma,
§
w
_mÌ {VWco àemgZ, AmajU, $s YmoaU, {ejU {Z‘wŠË¶m, Ë¶m§Mo
nJma, Aä¶mgH«$_, narjm ¶m ~m~tda KQ>ZmË_H$ ~§YZ amhUma
Zmhr.
2) {ejU àm{YH$aU {dYo¶H$ : {ejUmVrc JwUdÎmm
{Q>H${dÊ¶mÀ¶m ZmdmImcr ¶m {dYo¶H$mAmSy>Z {d{dY Cƒ e¡j{UH$
g§ñWm§Zm {df¶ loUr V¶ma hmoVrc. eoAa ~mOmamVrc XcmcmgmaIr
^y{_H$m dR>dUmao emgZ Ho$di ~wOJmdUo hmoD$Z amhrc. KQ>ZmË_H$
Mm¡H$Q>t_Ü‘o ñWmnZ Pmcoë¶m {dÚmnrR> AZwXmZ Am¶moJ (‘wOrgr)
gma»¶m g§ñWm ¶m_wio ~§X hmoVrc.
3) Vm§{ÌH$ d _o{S>H$c e¡j{UH$ g§ñWm AmhU
{dÚmnrR>mVrc AZw{MV àH$mao ì¶dhma à{V~§Y {dYo¶H$ :
J¡aàH$mam§Zm Amim KmcÊ¶mÀ¶m ZmdmZo hm Omo H$m¶Xm ~Z{dÊ¶mV
¶oV Amho Vmo IaoVa J¡a àH$mam§Zm H$m¶Xoera ~ZdUmam H$m¶Xm
Agoc. g§ñWm§Zr $s {H$Vrhr ¿¶mdr, $º$ Ë¶mMr nmdVr Úmdr Ago
hm H$m¶Xm åhUVmo. gd© àH$maÀ¶m g§ñWm§Zm hm H$m¶Xm cmJy hmoVM
Zmhr. Am{U ~moJg S>rJ«r gma»¶m $gdUwH$s~Ôc ~mocV Zmhr.
4) e¡j{UH$ Ý¶m¶m{YH$aU d àm{YH$aU {dYo¶H$ :
øm {dYo¶H$mZwgma Aer VH«$ma {ZdmaU ì¶dñWm Agoc {OWo
{dÚmÏ¶mªZm g§K{Q>VarË¶m Ý¶m¶ _mJÊ¶mMr dmQ> AS>{dcr OmB©c.
{dÚmWu g§KQ>Zm§da ~§Xr ¶oBc. Ý¶m¶mc¶mMo XadmOogÕm R>mR>mdm¶cm
©
w
o
OmVm ¶oUma Zmhr. ¶m {dYo¶H$mÛmao EH$ ImOJr (gaH$mar Zmhr)
g{_Vr {ejUmMm XOm© R>adoc. Vo R>adVrc Vgo {ejU, VmoM
Aä¶mgH«$_ {ZpíMV hmoUma "XO}Xma' {ejU Joco IS²>S>çmV! $º$
A{YH$ n¡go ^am Am{U S>rJ«r àmá H$am.
5) Cƒ e¡j{UH$ g§ñWm§‘Yrc {ejU d g§emoYZ
Am¶moJ {dYo¶H$ : øm IVaZmH$ {dYo¶H$mÛmao EH$ Am¶moJ
~Z{dcm OmB©c Á¶mV H$m°nm}aQ> ~hþamï´>r¶ Xoer-{dXoer _§S>itÀ¶m
o
BÀN>Zgma "EH$ {IS>H$s’ n«de nÕVr Agoc. Oa ho {dYo¶H$ _§Oa
ow
o
y
hmoD$Z H$m¶Xm Pmcm Va KQ>ZmË_H$ AmYmamda C^macoë¶m _o{S>H$c
H$mD$pÝgc Am°$ B§{S>¶m, ‘w{Zìh{g©Q>r J«Q> H${_eZ, Am°c B§{S>¶m
±
H$mD§${gc Am°$ Q>rMa EÁ¶wH$o eZ ¶m g§ñWm§Mo H$m_ ~§X hmoUma!
Zì¶mZo V¶ma hmoUmè¶m ¶m Am¶moJmcm A_¶m©X A{YH$ma AgVrc.
{díd ~±H$ Am{U OmJ{VH$ ì¶mnma g§KQ>Zm ¶m§Mm X~md Amho, H$s
gd© "godm joÌm§_Ü¶o’ àË¶oH$ H$ma^mamgmR>r ñdm¶Îm {Z¶§ÌU OZVoda

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a> 2013
o

X~md {Z_m©U H$aUmè¶m ì¶dñWm hmoUma ho _mÌ Z¸$s. EH$Xm H$m
ñdm‘ÎmVoÀ¶m ZmdmImcr àm{YH$aU ñdV§Ì Pmco H$s OmJ{VH$ d
Xoer H§$nÝ¶m Am{U CÚmoJnVtZm Ë¶m§Mo {Z‘§ÌU H$aVm ¶oBc. ¶mÛmao
©
ho Ho$di {dH$mD$ dñVyM R>ac.
o
6) {dÚmnrR>mH$[aVm ZdmonH«$_ {dÜ¶o¶H$ : ^maV
gaH$maM Zìho Va Á¶m e¡j{UH$ g§ñWm naXoer {dÚmnrR>mer ì¶mnmar
§
H$ama H$ê$ eH$VmV. Aem gmè¶m g§ñWm§Zmhr {dÚmnrR>mer ""CÞVr''
§
H$aÊ¶mMm H$m¶Xoera A{YH$ma ¶oD$ KmVcoë¶m H$m¶Úm_wio {_iUma
Amho. Ë¶m§_Ü‘o KQ>ZmË‘H$ AmajU, {ejH$m§Mr {Z‘wº$s, n«de d
o
$s YmoaU B.gmR>tÀ¶m {ZYm©[aV {ZH$fm§Zm H$mhr ñWmZ amhUma Zmhr.
AQ> $º$ EdT>rM H$s Aem {dÚmnrR>mZr 50 Q>¸$o ^maVr¶ {dÚmÏ¶mªZm
§
àdoe Úmdm! ho ñnï> Amho H$s, EdT>çm _hmJS>çm {dÚmnrR>m_Ü¶o
§
Cƒ dJm©gmR>r Cƒ {ejU d Cno{jV, H$ï>H$è¶m§À¶m _wcm§gmR>r
hrZ XOm©Mo {ejU hr {df_VoMr Xar A{YH$ dmT>Uma Amho,
npãcH$ àm‘ìhoQ> nmQ>Za{en (nrnrnr) À¶m {dYo‘H$mÛmao gmd©O{ZH$
©
ImOJr ^mJrXmar YmoaUmcm {Z¶§{ÌV H$aÊ¶mMm Am^mg {Z_m©U
H$ê$Z gmd©O{ZH$ {ZYr hm ImOJr g§ñWm§H$S>o didÊ¶mMm hm Nw>nm
à¶ËZ Amho.
da C„oI Ho$coë¶m {dYo¶H$m§Vrc e¡j{UH$ g§ñWm§Zm _mÝ¶Vm
H$moUr d H$er Am{U H$m Úmdr ‘m~Ôc H$moUVoM KQ>ZmË_H$ {Z‘_
cmJy ZmhrV. {ejU ho joÌ ì¶mnmar {Z¶_m§À¶m AYrZ hmoD$Z
XoemVrc e¡j{UH$ ñdV§ÌVm, XoemMo gmd©^m¡_Ëd ¶m _yë¶m§Zm J§^ra
YmoH$m ¶oUmè¶m H$m‘Úm_wio {Z_m©U Pmcm Amho. gdmªZm {ejU
{_iUo Va XÿaM, 2011 À¶m OZJUZoZgma ^maVmVrc 25 Q>ŠŠ¶m§njm
w
o
A{YH$ cmoH$ {Zaja AmhoV, Á¶m§Zm gaH$ma gmja åhUVo. Ë¶m§Mmhr
XOm© A{Ve¶ Imcmdcocm Amho, AmO ~mcH$m§Mr emioV ZmdZm|XUr
Va _moR>çm à_mUmV (90 Vo 98 Q>¸$o ) hmoV, nU Ë¶m§nH$s $º$ 11
o
¡
Vo 12 Q>¸o$ _wcoM Cƒ {ejU KoVmV. ¶mMm gm_m{OH$ {Xem
~XcÊ¶mda à^md nS>Vmo. kmZ H$emcm åhUmdo ho _yR>^a Cƒ
{e{jV dJ© R>aVmo Am{U BVa g_mOmcm kmZ {Z{_©VrÀ¶m à{H«$‘oVZ
y
~mhoa R>odÊ¶mMr nma§n[aH$ àWm AmOMm gwYm[aV ^maV am~dV
Amho. Aem {df¶ n[apñWVrV gd© {dÚmWu, {ejH$, {ejUVÁk,
gm_m{OH$, amOH$s¶ H$m¶©H$V}, ~w{ÕOrdr dJ© Am{U gd© ñVamVrc
OmJê$H$ cmoH$m§Mo H$V©ì¶ Amho H$s, {ejUmÀ¶m ì¶mnm[aH$aUm{damoYr
EcJma g§K{Q>V H$amdm. VgoM g_mZ ñHy$c àUmcrÛmaoM Ho$Or Vo
nrOr n¶ªVMo {ejU g_VmnyU© d nyUV: gmd©O{ZH$ (gaH$mar)
©
{ZYrÛmaoM {_imdo ¶m H$aVm g§Kf© H$aÊ¶mgmR>r V¶ma ìhmdo.

18

cîH$ar A{VaoH$s
A°S>.~miH¥$îU gmd§V, _mo. 9730131822

gaH$mar XheVdmXr {edH¥$îU e‘m©

hr H$Wm Amho H$mí‘ra‘Üò Mmccoë¶m VWmH${WV
XheVdmXr {damoYr gaH$mar H$madm¶m§Mr. Vwåhr Oa ^maVr¶
g§gXodarc hëë¶mMm Amamonr A’$Oc Jwê$Mo OocMo nÌ dmMco
Zgoc Va Oo Oê$a dmMm. A’$Oc Jwê$Zo Amnë¶m nÌmV Iwcmgm
Ho$cm hmoVm H$s gaH$macm eaU Amcoë¶m XheVdmXr g§KQ>Zm§Mo
gXñ¶ ¶m§À¶m~amo~a gaH$ma ¶mo½¶ dV©Z H$arV ZgyZ Ë¶m§Zm BVaÌ
hmoUmè¶m XheVdmXr KQ>Zm§‘Ü¶o Jw§VdyZ Ë¶m§Mo BÝH$mC§Q>a H$aVo.
Ë¶m‘wio dmQ> MwH$coco VéUm§Zm nwÝhm ZdrZ Am¶wî¶ gwê$ H$aÊ¶mV
‘moR>r AS>MU ¶oV Amho. A’$Oc Jwê$Orhr ¶mcm AndmX ZìhVm.
OyZ 2013 À¶m n{hë¶m AmR>dS>çmV H$mí‘ra nwÝhm
EH$Xm MM}Mm {df¶ ~Zcm hmoVm. ¶mdoir A{VaoH$s h„m,
hXeVdmXr H$madm¶m§‘wio Zìho Va EH$m nmo{cg
A{YH$mè¶mcm ñdV:À¶mMm nmocrg R>mÊ¶mda
H$Q> aMyZ, ~m°å~ h„m H$aÊ¶mÀ¶m AmamonmV
AQ>H$ Pmcr ¶m nmocrg A{YH$mè¶mMo Zmd
Amho {edH¥$îU e‘m©. g~-BÝñno³Q>a {edH¥$îU
e‘m© ¶mcm BÝH$mCÊQ>a ñnoem{cñQ> åhUyZ
à{gÕr {‘imcocr Amho. AmÎmmn`ªV 100
nojm OmñV BÝH$mCÊQ>a {edH¥$îU ¶m§Zr Ho$co
AmhoV. 2011 ‘Ü¶o amï´>nVr ¶m§À¶m‘m’©$V
{Xcm OmUmam nmocrg {daVm nwañH$ma, XmoZ
doim H$mí‘raMm ~hþ‘mZmMm "eoao-E-H$mí‘ra'
nXH$ {‘imco Amho. e‘m© ~amo~a Ë¶mMm
ghH$mar H$m°ÝñQ>o~c ‘h§‘X A¶y~ ¶mcmhr AQ>H$ Pmcr Amho.
S>moS>m {OëømÀ¶m WmW«r nmocrg R>mÊ¶mda 27 E{àc
2013 amoOr H$mhr A{Vao³¶m§Zr J«oZoS> ~m°å~Zo h„m Ho$cm hmoVm.
nmo{cgm§Zr J«oZoS> hëë¶mÀ¶m àH$aUmV 5 g§e{¶V AmamontZm AQ>H$
Ho$cr d VnmgmXaå¶mZ Ë¶m§Zm ‘m{hVr {‘imcr BÝH$mCÝQ>a
ñnoem{cñQ> {edH¥$îU e‘m©Zo ¶m A{Vao³¶m§Zm J«oZmB©Q> d n¡go nwadyZ
hëømMm H$Q> aMcm hmoVm. ¶m A{Vao³¶m§‘Ü¶o AãXþcm ZmdmMm
EH$ Bg‘ Amho Á¶mZo gZ 2008 ‘Ü¶o {edH¥$îU e‘m© ¶m§Zm
AmË‘g‘n©U Ho$co hmoVo.
¶oWoM A’$Oc Jwê$À¶m Ooc‘YyZ {c{hcoë¶m nÌmV
gm§{JVcoco gË¶ S>moù¶mg‘moa ¶oVo. A’$OcZo gm§{JVco hmoVo H$s

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a 2013
o

AmË‘g‘n©U Ho$coë¶m A{Vao³¶m§Mr pñWVr {H$Vr dmB©Q> Amho.
nmo{cgm§À¶m {‘{cQ>arÀ¶m Zoh‘rÀ¶m N>idUwH$sZo Vo H$go ÌñV
Pmco AmhoV. ¶m A{Vao³¶m§H$Sy>Z H$em àH$mao n¡go dgyc Ho$co
OmVmV d Ë¶m§Zm H$em àH$mao ¶mVZm, B§Q>moamoJoeZ Ho$cr OmVo.
nmocrg d {‘{cQ>ar ñdV:M H$Q> aMyZ, AmË‘g‘n©U Ho$coë¶m
A{VaoŠ‘m§‘m’©$V XheVdmXr H$madm¶m KS>dVo d ¶m H$madm¶m§Mo
H$maU nwT>o H$ê$Z EÝH$mCÝQ>aMo ImoQ>o ZmQ>H$ aMco OmVo. ¶m
ImoQ>çm EÝH$mC§Q>aÀ¶m KQ>Zm§‘wio ¶m A{YH$mè¶m§Zm ~T>Vr, à{gÕr
{‘iVo. ¶mÀ¶m ñdmWm©nm¶r AZoH$ nmocrg d {‘{cQ>ar A{YH$mar
Aem àH$maÀ¶m KQ>Zm§‘Ü¶o J§wVco AmhoV. ¶mMoM EH$ Ádc§V
CXmhaU åhUOo {edH¥$îU e‘m© ¶m§Zr ñdV:À¶mM R>mÊ¶mda
AmË‘g‘n©U Ho$coë¶m A{VaoŠ¶m‘m’©$V Ho$cocm
hm ~m°å~ h„m Amho.
{edH¥$îU e‘m© D$’©$ gmoZy 1990
‘Ü¶o J«m‘ gwajm g{‘VrA§VJ©V {deof nmocrg
A{YH$mar åhUyZ éOy Pmcm. J«m‘ gwajm
g{‘Vr hr gaH$maZo ñWm{nV Ho $ co c r
XheVdmXr {damoYr J«m‘rU OZVoMr goZm
Amho. N>ÎmrgJS>‘Ü¶o ‘mAmodmÚm§{damoYmV
cT>Ê¶mgmR>r gcdm OwSy>‘ A{^¶mZ Ogo
N>ÎmrgJS> gaH$ma‘m’©$V ñWmnZ Ho$co Amho,
VemM àH$mao hr g{‘Vrhr ñWmnZ H$aÊ¶mV
Amcocr Amho. gdm}ƒ Ý¶m¶mc¶mZo gcdm
OwSy>‘ A{^¶mZmcm KQ>Zm~mø R>adV gcdm OwSy>‘ A{^¶mZ ~§X
H$aÊ¶mMm {ZU©¶ {Xcm Amho. {edH¥$îU e‘m© hm AemM KQ>Zm~mø
g{‘Vr‘YyZ Amcocm nmocrg A{YH$mar Amho, Á¶mZo ¶m A{^¶mZmV
VWmH$WrV AZoH$ nm{H$ñVmZr XheVdmÚm§Zm nH$S>Ê¶mV d Ë¶m§Zm
R>ma ‘maÊ¶mV nmo{cgm§Mr ‘XV Ho$cr Amho. {edH¥$îU hm S>moS>mMm
a{hdmgr Agë¶m‘wio Ë¶mcm òWrc S>m|Ja, nd©V d ^m¡Jmo{cH$
n[apñWVrMr Mm§Jcr ‘m{hVr Amho. 19 OyZ 1998 amoOr MmnZmar
hË¶mH$m§S>mÀ¶m Amamonrg Yê$Z XoÊ¶mV e‘m© ¶m§Zr {‘{cQ>arcm
‘moR>r ‘XV Ho$cr hmoVr. ¶m hË¶mH$m§S>mZ§Va VoìhmMo H|$Ð gaH$maMo
J¥h‘§Ìr Ec.Ho$.AS>dmZr d H$mí‘raMo ‘w»¶‘§Ìr ’$mê$I AãXþ„m
¶m§Zr KQ>Zm ñWir ôQ> {Xcr hmoVr. e‘m© ¶m§Zr XmI{dcoë¶m

19

em¡¶m©~Ôc d nmocrg d {‘{cQ>ar ¶m§Zm Ho$coë¶m ‘XVr~Ôc
VËH$mi e‘m© ¶m§Zr A{gñQ>§Q> g~-BÝñno³Q>a åhUyZ Zo‘UyH$ {Xcr.
e‘mªZr H$moUVohr nmocrg à{ejU Z KoVm A{gñQ>§Q> g~-BÝñno³Q>a
åhUyZ 2 df} H$m‘ Ho$ë¶mZ§Va 2 hOma gmcr Ë¶m§Zm arVga
nmocrg à{ejU XoÊ¶mV Amco. gZ 2005 ‘Ü¶o {Z¶‘m§Zm S>mdcyZ
Ë¶m§Zm nXmoÞVr XoD$Z g~ BÝñno³Q>a nX ~hmc Ho$co.
e‘m© ¶m§Zm AQ>H$ Pmë¶m‘wio nwÝhm OJmg‘moa ho gË¶
Amco Amho H$s nmocrg d {‘{cQ>ar A{YH$mar H$em àH$mao
ImoQ>çm A{VaoH$s H$madm¶m KS>dyZ AmUVmV d ¶m H$madm¶m§Mo
H$maU nwT>o H$ê$Z VéUm§Zm Amnco {eH$ma ~ZdVmV d à{gÕr,
~T>Vr d n¡go {‘idVmV. A’$Oc Jwê$À`m nÌm§Zm dmMë¶mZ§Va
¶m KQ>ZoMo Jm§^r¶© cjmV ¶oVo.
(S>ocr Q´>rã¶yZ d B§{S>¶Z E³gàogda AmYmarV)

..... 10 dê$Z

Amho.
nmo{cgm§Zr AS>Wio AmUyZhr _moMm© Va AmPmX _¡XmZmda
AmcmM nU g^mhr XUŠ`mV Pmcr. _hmamîQ´> cmoH$emhr AmKmS>rMo
{dMma{nR> Zgco Var An§Jm§À`m gôMo {dMma{nR> Ë`m§Mr g^m
g§në`mZ§Va, Ë`m§À`m nadmZJrZo dmnaÊ`mV Amco.
AmKmS>rÀ`m CnpñWV gd©M KQ>H$ njm§À`m ZoË`m§Zr gôcm
_mJ©Xe©Z Ho$co. amÁ` {Z_§ÌH$ A°S>. ~mimgmho~ Am§~oS>H$a `m§Zr
eodQ>r H|$Ð d amÁ` gaH$mam§À`m, `wVr d AmYmS>rÀ`m gaH$mam§À`m
H$îQ>H$ar OZVm {damoYr YmoaUmda d Ë`m§À`m ZoË`m§À`m ^«îQ>mMmar
ì`mdhmamda {Q>H$m Ho$cr. eodQ>r AmnUmcm _hmamîQ´> cmoH$emhr
AmKmS>rMo gaH$ma _hmamîQ´>mV AmUmd`mMo Agë`mMo AmdmhZ
Ë`m§Zr Ho$co. Ë`mgmR>r nwT>rc cT>çmMr V`mar åhUyZ gd©gm_mÝ`
OZVo À `m _hmJmB© , ~o H $mar, ^« î Q> m Mma, AmajU BË`mXr
{OìhmiçmÀ`m àíZmda {Oëhmdma _moM©o H$mT>Ê`mV `mdoV Agohr
Ë`m§Zr gm§{JVco.

_.cmo.Am.Mo amÁ`â _oimdo d _§~B© _moMm©
w
â CÝhmV MmcV Joc. _moMm©Mo ZoVËd amÁ` {Z_§ÌH$ A°S>.~mimgmho~
o
¥
Am§~oS>H$a `m§Zr Ho$co. AmKmS>rÀ`m KQ>H$ njmMo ZoVo_§S>irhr
_moMm©V nwT>o hmoVr.
_hmamîQ´> cmoH$emhr AmKmS>rÀ`m `m _moMm©V H$m±J«ogamîQ´>dmXr AmKmS>rÀ`m gaH$maH$Sy>Z d Ë`m§À`m àemgZmH$Sy>Z
gwadmVrnmgyZM AS>Wio AmUÊ`mV òV hmoVo. EH$Va Ë`m§Zr _moMm©cm
nadmZJr XoÊ`mMo ZmH$maco. Ë`m_wio AmPmX _¡XmZmdarc gôgmR>r
{dMma{nR>hr V`ma H$aÊ`mV nmocrg `§ÌUoZo {damoY Ho$cm. _moMm©
Mmcy AgVm§Zm Ë`mÀ`m _mJm©dê$Zhr Ë`m§Zr hþ‚mV KmVcr. Aem
{d{dY àH$mao _moMm©V d gôV {d¿Z AmUÊ`mMo Ë`m§Zr à`ËZ
Ho$co. dmñV{dH$ _hmamîQ´> cmoH$emhr AmKmS>r AOyZ Ë`m§Zm n`m©`
åhUyZ geŠVnUo C^r ahm`MrM Amho, nU Ë`m§Zr AmYrnmgyZM
`m AmKmS>rMm YgH$m KoVcm Agë`mMo Ë`m§À`m ì`dhmamdê$Z
{XgyZ òVo. AÝ`Wm Á`m OmVr` Am{U Y_mªY epŠV§Zr `mnydu
_moMm© H$mTy>Z AmPmX _¡XmZmda Jm|Yi KmVcm hmoVm, VgoM
Ë`mZ§Vahr _ZgoÀ`m gôcm Á`m nÕVrZo ñdV: _w»`_§Í`m§À`m
Bemè`mda nadmZJr XoÊ`mV Amcr hmoVr, hçm VmÁ`mM Agcoë`m
KQ>Zm AmnU {dgê$ eH$V Zmhr. nU Ë`m Y_mªY epŠV§À`m g^m
d _moMm©Mm $m`Xm gÎmmYmar dJm©cmM {_iUma Agë`mZo Ë`m§Zr
Ë`m§À`mH$So> OmUrdnyd©H$ H$mZmS>moim Ho$cm. _hmamîQ´> cmoH$emhr
AmKmS>rÀ`m _moMm© d gôH$So> Vgo Vo H$mZmS>moim H$ê$ eH$V
ZmhrV `mMr OmU ‘hmamï´> cmoH$emhr AmKmS>rcm R>odmdr cmJUma

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a> 2013
o

..... 6 dê$Z

AmYma ¶moOZm ~§X H$am
{Xcocm Amho. åhUOo H$moUË¶mhr Bg‘mMr d¡¶{º$H$ ‘m{hVr BVa
H$moUrhr dmnê$ eH$V Zmhr. gaH$macmhr hr ‘m{hVr ¿¶md¶mMr
Agoc Va Ë¶m§Zr {d{eï> nÕVrMo JwáVm ~miJyZ d {Z¶‘m§Mo
nmcZ H$ê$ZM ho H$amd¶mMo Amho. gdm}ƒ Ý¶m¶mc¶mZo ’$moZ Q>°n
H$aUo ¶mcmhr gÝ‘mZmZo OJÊ¶mÀ¶m A{YH$mamMm ^§J åhQ>co
hmoVo. ‘mÌ, AmYma ¶moOZm, Á¶mcm AOyZ H$m¶ÚmMohr ñdê$n
{‘imcoco ZgyZ cmoH$m§Mr ImOJr ‘m{hVr g§H${cV H$aÊ¶mMo d
dmnaÊ¶mMr ‘w^m XoV Amho.
¶moOZm hmUyZM nmS>cr nm{hOo : Oa gaH$macm cmoH$m§Mm
EdT>M nwiH$m dmQ>V Agoc Va gaH$maZo ¶m ¶moOZm XoÊ¶mMr
H$m¶©àUmcr cmoH$emhr nÕVrZo am~{dcr nm{hOo. cmoH$m§Mm gh^mJ
¶m ¶moOZm§‘Ü¶o KoD$Z aoeZ ì¶dñWm, hm°pñnQ>c, emim Mmc{dë¶m
nm{hOoV. gaH$mar ZmoH$am§Zm Om~ {dMmaÊ¶mgmR>r cmoH$m§Zm ¶m
¶moOZoV àË¶j H$m¶©dmhr H$aÊ¶mMo A{YH$ma {Xco nm{hOo. cmoH$m§À¶m
àË¶j gh^mJmZo ¶m ¶moOZm CÎm‘[aË¶m H$em Mmcy eH$VmV
¶mda AZoH$ g§KQ>Zm§Zr H$m¶© Ho$co Amho, Ë¶mMr XIc KoD$Z
gaH$maZo l‘ H$aUmè¶m OZVocm gmo¶r gw{dYm {Xë¶m nm{hOoV.
AmYma Z§~a gmaIr ’$gdr d AdmOdr IMm©Mr ¶moOZm ~mgUmVM
J§wS>micr nm{hOo.

20

amï´>^mfoVyZ

~wÕ Am¡a dU©ì¶dñWm

H§$dc ^maVr
S>m.^XÝV AmZÝX H$m¡gë¶m¶Z Zo AnZo EH$ ì¶m»¶mZ ‘| H$m
h¡ {H$ EH$ g‘¶ CÝh| JrVm na ~hþV lÕm Wr& V~ dh CgHo$ Xÿgao
AÜ¶m¶ Ho$ AQ²>R>mah ícmoH$m| H$m nmR> H$aHo$ hr gmo¶m H$aVo Wo&
na, EH$ ~ma CÝhm|Zo H$cH$Îmm Ho$ Y‘©-am{OH$ hmc ‘| ñdm‘r
gË¶Xod n[ad«mOH$ H$mo ¶h H$hVo gwZm {H$ "¶{X {H$gr ^r Y‘©
Ho$, {H$gr AZw¶m¶r H$s, H$^r ¶h BÀN>m hþB© hmo {H$ dh AnZo
OrdZ Ho$ {c¶o EH$ ‘mJ©-Xe©H$ Ho$ ê$n ‘| EH$ hr nwñVH$ Am¡a
Ho$dc EH$ hr nwñVH$ gmW aIo, Vmo g§gma ^a Ho$ nwñVH$mc¶ ‘|
Cgo "Yå‘nX' go ~T>H$a Xÿgar nwñVH$ Zht {‘coJr& ' H$m¡gë¶m¶Z
Or Zo {cIm h¡ {H$ CÝhm|Zo Cg g‘¶ nhcr
X’$m "Yå‘nX' H$m Zm‘ gwZm Wm& co{H$Z
CgH$m Aga CZ na BVZm Jham hþAm {H$
{’$a CZHo$ ‘mZg na "JrVm' Ho$ ñWmZ na
"Yå‘nX' AmgrZ hmo J¶r& XaAgc "h[aZm‘
Xmg' H$mo "AmZÝX H$m¡gë¶m¶Z' ~ZmZo H$m
lo¶ ^r gË¶Xod n[ad«mOH$ H$mo hr OmVm h¡&
‘hmnpÊS>V amhþc gm§H¥$Ë¶m¶Z Zo {cIm h¡
{H$ "n[ad«mOH$ Or Am±Imo go ‘O~ya Wo& CÝh|
ghmao H$s OéaV Wr Am¡a h[aZm‘ Xmg AÝYo
H$s cmR>r ~ZH$a CZHo$ gmW H$m’$s g‘¶ aho
Wo&' AmX‘r H$m énmÝVaU Bgr Vah hþAm
H$aVm h¢& S>m.A§~oS>H$a ^r AnZo ~«m÷U
AÜ¶mnH$ Ûmam Xr J¶r nwñVH$ "^JdmZ
~wÕ' H$s OrdZr nT> H$a hr ~m¡ÕY‘© H$s
Amoa AmH${f©V hþE Wo& ^JdmZ ~wÕ H$s Cg OrdZr H$mo nT> H$a
hr ~m~mgmho~ S>m.Aå~oS>H$a ~m¡ÕY‘© Ho$ nwZéÕmaH$ ~Zo Am¡a
AnZo H$amoS>| AZw¶m{¶¶m| Ho$ {c¶o àoaUm òmoV ~Zo&
S>m.^XÝV AmZÝX H$m¡gë¶m¶Z Ho$ g§X^© ‘| EH$ gdmc ¶h
C^aVm h¡ {H$ Yå‘nX ‘| Eogm ³¶m h¡, {OgZo CZH$s JrVm na
hm¡a{deofH$aCZ 18 ícmoH$m| na, {OZH$m nmR> H$aHo$ dh gmo¶m
H$aVo Wo, {dO¶ àmá H$a cr? CÝhm|Zo BgH$m Odm~ AnZo
ì¶m»¶mZ ‘| {X¶m h¡ - qhgm Am¡a dU©ì¶dñWm& JrVm qhgm Am¡a
dU© ì¶dñWm H$m g‘W¥Z H$aVr h¡, O~{H$ Yå‘nX CgH$m IÊS>Z
H$aVm h¡& JrVm H$m Xÿgam AÜ¶m¶ ¶wÕ na Y‘©-Zr{V H$m CnXoe
H$aVm h¡& AOw©Z ¶wÕ H$aZo go, AnZo hr ^mB¶m| go cS>Zo go ‘Zm
H$aVm h¡, Am¡a H¥$îU AOw©Z H$mo g‘PmVo h¢ {H$ Vwåh| Y‘© Ho$ {c¶o

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a 2013
o

cS>Zmhr hmoJm-"¶{X Vy Bg Y‘©¶wº$ g§J«m‘ H$mo Zht H$aoJm, Vmo
ñdY‘© H$mo Am¡a H$s{V© H$mo ImoH$a nmn H$mo àmá hmoJm&' (2/33)
BgHo$ {déÕ H$m¡gë¶m¶Z Or Yå‘nX Ho$ H$mYd½J Ho$ hdmco go
~VmVo h¢ {H$ "¶e An¶e gm‘m{OH$ YmaUmAmo Ho$ ’${cVmW© h¢&
CÝh| Y‘© H$s VwcZm Ho$ Xmo ncS>o Zht ~Zm¶m Om gH$Vm&' co{H$Z
gdmc ¶wÕ Ho$ Am¡{MË¶-AZm¡{MË¶ H$m h¡, {Ogna do AnZo
ì¶m»¶mZ ‘| EH$X‘ ‘m¡Z h¢& Bgo CÝhm|Zo Hw$ec-AHw$ec H$‘©
H$aZo H$s H$^r ^r AZw‘{V Zht Xr& co{H$Z ¶{X Ý¶m¶ Ho$ {hV
‘| AnZm| go cS>Zm hr nS> Om¶, V~? Bg "V~' Bg "V~' na
CÝhm|Zo {dMma hr Zht {H$¶m, O~{H$
~wÕ H$s Ñ{ï> go Bgna {dMma H$aZm
~hþO Oéar Wm& ~wÕ Zo qgh goZmn{V
H$mo ¶wÕ H$aZo H$s Amkm Xr Wr&
Ý¶m¶ Ho$ {hV ‘| AÝ¶m¶ ¶m à{VH$ma
H$aZo Ho$ {c¶o ¶wÕ Oéar ^r h¡,
daZ² Xoe AmZr ñdVÝÌVm Imo gH$Vm
h¡& JrVm ‘| H¥$îU-AOw©Z gådmX
H$m ‘H$gX AOw©Z H$mo ¶wÕ Ho$ {c¶o
V¡¶ma H$aZm hr h¡& AOw©Z V¡¶ma
hþAm H¥$îU H$s Bg ~mV go {H$ Y‘©
{hV ‘| ¶wÕ H$aZo dmcm ‘a H$a
ñdJ© H$mo OmVm h¡ & co { H$Z
H$m¡gë¶m¶Z Or H$aVo h¢, "‘hm^maV
Ho$ "gJm©amohU nd©' H$s gmjr h¡
{H$ dh AOw¥Z ^r ZaH$ J¶m&' CÝhm|Zo gdmc CR>¶m h¡ {H$ Omo
JrVm AOw©Z H$mo ^r ZaH$ ‘| nS>Zo go Zht ~Mm gH$s, dh
^JdÒrVm {H$gr H$m ^r ³¶m H$ë¶mU H$a gH$Vr h¡? d¡{XH$
naånam ‘| ñdJ©-ZaH$ Am¡a nacmoH$ H$s ‘O~yV YmaUm h¡& ³¶m
~wÕ ^r Bgr YmaU Ho$ h¡? H$m¡gë¶m¶Z Or Zo ‘mZm h¡ {H$ ~m¡ÕY‘©
H$mo AmË‘m H$m ApñVËd {H$gr ^r én ‘| ñdrH$ma Zht& O~
AmË‘m Zht, Vmo ñdJ©-ZaH$ Am¡a nacmoH$ ^r H¡$go hmo gH$Vm h¡?
na, Bg gå~ÝY ‘| ñd¶§ "Yå‘nX' ³¶m H$ahm h¡, ¶h OmZZ Oéar
h¡& Cg‘| EH$ nyam "d½J' hr ZaH$ Ho$ ApñVËd na h¡, {OgH$m Zm‘
h¡ - "{Za¶d½Jmo'& Bg‘| 14 JmWmE Am¡a haoH$ JmWm ‘| H$hm J¶m
h¡ {H$ AHw$ec H$‘u Am¡a nmnr ZaH$ ‘| OmVm h¡& Bgr Vahr
Yå‘nX ñdJ© Am¡a nacmoH$ Ho$ ApñVËd H$mo ^r ñdrH$ma H$aVm h¡&

21

nhco d½J (¶‘d½Jmo) ‘| hr H$hm J¶m h¢, "nmn H$aZo dmcm cmoH$
‘| ^r emoH$ H$aVm h¡ Am¡a nacmoH$ ‘| ^r&' (1/15) "cmoH$d½Jmo'
‘| ñdJ© H$s YmaUm ^r {‘cVr h¡& Cg‘| H$m J¶m h¡, "cmO go ‘wº$
njr H$s Vahr {daco hr ñdJ© H$mo OmVo h¢& (13/8) Bgr d½J ‘|
¶h ^r H$m J¶m h¡ {H$ "H§$Oyg XodcmoH$ Zht OmVo h¡a npÊS>V XmZ
XoH$anacmoH$ ‘| gwIr hmoVo h¢& (13/11) gdmc ¶h h¢ {H$ O~
AmË‘m hr Zhr h¢. Vmo H¡$gm ñdJ©-ZaH$ Am¡a H¡$gm nacmoH$?
Xÿgam gdmc dU©ì¶dñWmH$m h¡& JrVm ‘| H¥$îU Zo ñd¶§ H$mo
dU©ì¶dñWm H$m H$Vm© H$h H$a Cgo B©ídaH¥$V ~Zm {X¶m h¡,
(Xo{IE JrVm 4/13) gm‘m{OH$ g‘mZVm ‘| {dídmg H$aZo dmcm
H$moB© ^r ì¶{º$ Bgo H¡$go ñdrH$ma H$a gH$Vm h¡? ¶h EH$X‘
Ad¡km{ZH$ Am¡a A‘mZdr¶ ì¶dñWm h¡& Bgr AmYma na
S>m.Aå~oS>H$a Zo JrVm Ho$ aM{¶Vm H$mo nmJc, gZH$s Am¡a ‘yI©
H$hm Wm&

^XÝV AmZÝX H$m¡gë¶m¶Z H$mo "Yå‘nX' ‘| dU©ì¶dñWm H$m
IÊS>Z {XIm¶r {X¶m Am¡a do CgHo$ ‘warX hmo J¶o& CÝhm|Zo
"~«m÷Ud½Jmo' H$m hdmcm XodH$a H$m h¢ {H$ "^JdmZ ~wÕ Zo
MmVwd©U© H$mo OÝ‘m{lV ‘mZZo go gm’$ BZH$ma H$a {X¶m h¡&'
(26/11) CÝhm|Zo Bg d½J H$s ¶h JmWm ^r CÕm[aV H$s h¡-"Omo
eara, dmUr VWm ‘Z go XþîH$‘© Zht H$aVm Am¡a g§¶V ahVm h¡.
‘¢ Cgo ~«m÷U H$aVm hÿ±&' (26/9) co{H$Z "~«m÷U' eãX ir Vmo
MmVwd©U© H$m hr eãX h¡& dU©ì¶dñWm H$m IÊS>Z Vmo V~ ‘mZm
Om¶oJm, O~ ~wÕ H$s Xe©ZYmam ‘| ~«m÷U, jÌr¶, d¡í¶ Am¡a eyÐ
O¡go eãX hr Z hm|& ~wÕ Vmo "~«m÷Ud½Jmo' ‘| ¶hm± VH$ H$hVo h¢
{H$ "~«m÷U na àhma Zht H$aZm Mm{hE&' (26/7) do "ZmJd½J'
‘| "~«m÷UnZ H$mo g~go gwIH$a ^r ~VmVo h¢&' (23/13) gdmc
¶h {dMmaUr¶M h¡ {H$ ~wÕ Zo dU©ì¶dñWm H$s eãXmdcr H$m
Ë¶mJ ³¶m| Zht {H$¶m, Cgo ñdrH$ma ³¶m| {H$¶m? (’o$g~wH$déZ)

Dangerous Negligence
A public health emergency may be upon us as stocks of critical anti-TB drugs run low.
The country is facing a calamitous situation where
crucial drugs to fi ght tuberculosis (TB) have almost
run out of stock. According to reports paediatric drugs’
stocks began dipping alarmingly low from January this
year with the positionbeing currently very grim and
stocks of fi rst line drugs likeRifampicin and Isoniazid
can barely last until the end of July. Thereare now media
reports that even stocks of second line drugs for multidrug resistant (MDR) TB are running out and can last
perhaps for three months. The government has denied
the shortage and said fresh stocks would be available
by the month end.
One of the most critical aspects in the treatment
of TB is the necessity of uninterrupted intake of the
required dosage. Nothing is more disastrous than a
“start-stop-start” regimen since the bacteria become
drug resistant very quickly and there is imminent danger
of developing the more virulent drug-resistant form of
the disease. TB kills 3,00,000 Indians every year (this
does not include those who are also infected with HIV),
even as 1.5 million patients presently get free drugs at
around 13,000 government centres. That is why the
stock-out of anti-TB drugs nationwide is a cause for
intense worry and urgent search for preventive
measures. The National Human Rights Commission
(NHRC) has taken suo motu cognisance and issued

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a> 2013
o

notice to the union health and family welfare secretary
and health secretaries of all states and union territories.
Even the Doctors without Borders or the Médecins
Sans Frontières (MSF) in India has expressed its
concern that drugs critical for the treatment of children
with TB have run out.
Under the Revised National TB Control
Programme’s (RNTCP) Central TB Division, anti-TB
drugs are procured and distributed by the central
government to the states. Health activists say that they
had warned the government of the impending crises
and that delays in tendering and completing bids are
among the main reasons for this state of affairs. They
have argued that TB and HIV have become “neglected
diseases”.
They point to two instances that show a
lackadaisical approach. Keeping in mind the expected
expiration of the fi ve-year grant from the British
government that provided drugs under the Stop TB
Partnership’s global drug-procurement facility, the
Indian government should have started the tendering
process well in time but this was not done. Second,
4,00,000 vials of Kanamycin procured through the
World Health Organisation’s (WHO) intervention got
stuck in transit because the Indian government failed
to issue the necessary

22

M{M©V MMm©
coIH$ : Ooåg no³Q´>mg
AZwdmX : H$m°.Ho$.Q>r.CnXoeo, _mo. 9673352062
(_mJrc A§H$mdê$Z)
EZ.Or.Amo.Mr aMZm Am{U dV©UyH$ VgoM Ë¶m§Mm "AamOH$s¶'
AgÊ¶mMm Xmdm Am{U ñd`§-ghm¶Voda XoÊ¶mV ¶oUmam â J[a~m§Zm
AamOH$s¶ Am{U Ag§K{Q>V ~ZdVmo. Vo Zd-CXmadmXmÀ¶m ~mOyZo
AgUmè¶m njm§Zm Am{U àgma‘mÜ¶‘m§Ûmao àmoËgm{hV {ZdS>UyH$
à{H«$¶ocm ~i XoVmV. gm‘«mÁ`dmXr dV©UyH$, Zd-CXmadmXmMo
dJu¶ AmYma, emo f H$ Am{U g§ K {Q> V H$m‘Jmam§ À ¶m‘Ü¶o
dJ©g§Kfm©À¶m g§X^m©Vco amOH$s¶ {ejU ‘mhrV H$ê$Z KoUo Ë`m_wio
amhÿZ OmVo. Ë¶m{edm¶, EZ.Or.Amo.À¶m H$joV "~{hîH¥$V, e{º$hrZ,
X[aÐr, c¢{JH$ Am{U OmVr¶ ôX' AmXtda MMm© H$aÊ¶mV ¶oVo.
hr MMm© XoIrc Ë¶m nmVirn`ªVM ‘`m©{XV amhVo. hr n[apñWVr
H$em‘wio {Z‘m©U Pmcr Ë¶mÀ¶mda MMm© H$aÊ¶mV ¶oV Zmhr.
AewÕ ñdê$nmV "ImOJr godm^mdr H$madm¶m'Ûmao J[a~m§Zm ZdCXmadmXr AW©ì¶dñWoV g‘m{dï> H$ê$Z EZ.Or.Amo.EH$ Ago XþgaoM
n¶m©¶r OJ Cô H$aVo H$s, ho gmao Am§Vaamï´>r¶ YmoaUmMm, Zì¶m
Am{W©H$ YmoaUmMm n[aUm‘ Amho Ago J[a~m§Zm dmQy> Zò.
Á¶m ^mJmV EZ.Or.Amo.g{H«$¶ AmhoV Ë¶m ^mJmVrc amOH$s¶
H$madm¶m ‘§Xmdë¶m AgyZ Zd-CXmadmXr YmoaUmMm ñdrH$ma H$aÊ¶mV
Amcm Amho. hm H$mhr `moJm`moJ Zmhr. ‘w»¶ ‘wÔm Agm Amho H$s,
J[a~r Amnco nm¶ ngê$ cmJcr Amho Am{U gmo~VM Xm[aÐç
{Z‘y©cZmgmR>r {Xcm OmUmam ’§$S>hr dmTy> cmJcm Amho. Á¶m‘wio
EZ.Or.Amo.Mr M§Ji Amho. ñWm{ZH$ nmVirda cmoH$m§Mr Am§XmocZo
W§S>mdcr AmhoV Am{U ZdrZ YmoaUmMo nwañH$V} Amnë¶m BÀN>oà‘mUo
gmao H$mhr H$ê$Z KoV AmhoV. {VH$S>o EZ.Or.Amo.dmco amOH$s¶
gÎmo‘Ycr nmoH$ir ^ê$Z H$mT>Ê¶mÀ¶m emoYmV AmhoV.
n¶m©¶ C^m H$aÊ¶mÀ¶m ‘mJm©V AmUIr EH$m ~m~rZo AS>Wio
{Z‘m©U H$aÊ¶mV ¶oV AmhoV. ZjcdmXr, gm‘m{OH$ H$m¶©H$V}, Q´>oS>
¶w{Z¶ZMo ZoVo, ‘{hcm Am§XmocZmMo ‘mOr ZoVo AmXtZm EZ.Or.Amo.Zo
ñdV:‘Ü¶oM gm‘rc H$ê$Z KoVco Amho. Ë¶m§Mm àñVmd Vm|S>mcm
nmUr AmUm¶cm cmdUmam AgVmo . OmñV nJma, naXo e r
XoUJrXmam§H$Sy>Z {‘iUmar à{Vð>m Am{U ‘mÝ¶Vm, naXoemVrc
g§‘ocZo Am{U ZoQ>dH©$, Am°{’$g ñQ>m’$ Am{U XS>nemhr‘wº$
Anojm§à‘mUo gwajm, ¶m{edm¶, gm‘m{OH$, amOH$s¶ Am§XmocZmH$S>o
`m§n¡H$s H$mhrM ZgVo. ho Ë¶m§Zm {H$VrVar OmñV ‘mZ-gÝ‘mZ

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a 2013
o

gm‘«mÁ¶dmÚm§Mo
Jwcm‘ EZ.Or.Amo.
Am{U ñdmV§Í¶ XoVo Am{U ‘hÎdmMr Jmoï> åhUOo amOH$s¶-Am{W©H$
ì¶dñWocm AmìhmZ Úm¶cm ‘moH$io hmoVmV. EZ.Or.Amo.Am{U
Ë¶m§Mo g‘W©H$ naXoer ~±H$m (B§Q>a A‘o[aH$Z ~±H$, Am{e`mB©
{dH$mg ~±H$, {díd ~±H$) Ûmam ñWm{ZH$, Am¡Úmo{JH$ VgoM AÝ¶
ñd`§ ghm¶Vm àH$ënmÀ¶m ¶emMo {H$ñgo N>mnco OmVmV. na§Vw
OZVoMr H$‘r hmoUmar H«$¶ eº$s, ~mOmam‘Ü¶o ñdñV XamVë¶m
dñVy§Mm {T>Jmam Am{U dma§dma dmT>Ë¶m ì¶mOXam§‘wio Amcoë¶m
An¶emMm C„oI Ho$cm OmV Zmhr. Ogo H$s AmO ~«mPrc Am{U
B§S>moZo{e¶m‘Ü¶o KS>V Amho.
¶emÀ¶m ¶m H$WoZo J[a~m§À¶m EHy$U g§»¶oMm EH$ chmZgm
^mJ à^m{dV hmoVmo. Vohr BV³¶mM ‘¶m©Xon¶ªV ¶eñdr hmoVmV H$s
Vo Xþgè¶m ~mOmamH$S>o diV ZmhrV. VarXoIrc ñWm{ZH$ Am¡Úmo{JH$
ì`º$sMo ¶eñdr hmoÊ¶mMo ñdV:Mo EH$ àMmamË‘H$ ‘yë¶ Amho. Vmo
hm ^«‘ nga{dÊ¶mgmR>r ‘hÎdmMm Amho H$s ZdCXmadmX cmoH${hVmMm
Amho. H$moUË¶mhr n[apñWVrV Á¶m ^mJmV ñWm{ZH$ CÚmoJm§Zm
àmoËgm{hV Ho$co Joco Amho VoWo dma§dma ’y$Q> nmS>Umam qhgH$
cmoH${dÐmoh ¶m Jmoï>rMo g§Ho$V XoVmo H$s {VWo EZ.Or.Amo.Mo H$mhr
EH$ Mmcco Zmhr Am{U ñdV§Ì dJu¶ Am§XmocZmcm Vo AÚmnhr
g§ndyZ Q>mHy$ eH$co Zmhr.
EZ.Or.Amo.Mr {dMmaYmam nyU©nUo AmoiIrÀ¶m amOH$maUmda
AmYmarV Amho. dJu¶ {dícofUmda AmYm[aV n[adV©ZH$mar
Am§XmocZm~amo~a EZ.Or.Amo.Mr MMm© ~ZmdQ> AgVo. Vo MM}cm
gwédmVM Aem MwH$sÀ¶m YmaUonmgyZ H$aVmV H$s, dJu¶ {dícofU
ñdV:M "Ý¶yZdmXr' (g§Hw${MV Ñï>rZo nmhÊ`mMr gd¶) Amho. Vo
OmVr`Vm, d§edmX, c¢{JH$ Ag‘mZVm gma»¶m ‘wÚm§da ‘m³g©dmXr
dVw © i mV hmo U mè¶m MM} c m Xw c © { jV H$aVmV. do J do J ù¶m
AmoiIrA§VJ©V ñnï> Am{U Vrd« dJu¶ ôX ApñVËdmV Amho,
Aem J§^ra Q>rHo$cm A§Va XoÊ`mMo Q>miVmV. CXm.‘moR>çm ehamVrc
PmonS>nQ²>Q>çm qH$dm ^maVmÀ¶m órdmXr ‘{hcoMm nJma {VÀ¶m
Kar H$m‘ H$aUmè¶m ‘mocH$aUrÀ¶m 15 Vo 20 nQ> OmñV AgVmo.
g‘mZqcJr dJm©‘Ü¶oM dJu¶ ôXm‘wio Ë¶m§Mo amhUr‘mZ, doe^yfm,
OrdZpñWa, Amamo½¶, {ejUmMr g§Yr AmXt‘Ü¶o V’$mdV OmUdVo
Am{U ho {ZpíMV hmoVo H$s, CËnm{XV ‘mc H$moUmH$Sy>Z {Ji§H¥$V

23

Ho$cm OmV Amho. VarXoIrc AZoH$ EZ.Or.Amo. d{eë¶mÀ¶m
amOH$maUmÀ¶m AmYmamda H$m‘ H$aVmV Am{U Vo Agm VH©$ XoVmV
H$s, Ë¶m§À¶m ‘VôXmMo ‘yi H|$Ð hoM Amho H$s, Á¶m‘wio Ë¶m§Zr
doJim ‘mJ© (CÎma - AmYw{ZH$VmdmXr amOH$maU) ñdrH$macm.
d{eë¶mMo amOH$maU H$aUmao Am¶.E‘.E’$.Mo ImOJrH$aU,
Am§Vaamï´>r` {ZJ‘ Am{U ñWm{ZH$ O_rZXmam§À`m nwéfàYmZ
KamÊ¶mcm AmìhmZ XoV ZmhrV. CcQ> Vo Hw$Q>§w~mVrc "nwéfgÎmmH$'
H$m¡Q>§w{~H$ qhgm, KQ>ñ’$moQ>, Hw$Q>§w~ {Z¶moOZ AmXtda Omoa XoVmV.
Xþgè¶m eãXmV gm§Jm¶Mo Pmco Va Vo emo{fV OZVoÀ¶m chmZ
OJmV c¢{JH$ g‘VogmR>r g§Kf© H$aVmV. {OWo emo{fV Am{U
H§$Jmc nwéf H$m‘Jma/eoVH$ar IcZm¶H$ dmQ>m¶cm cmJVmV.
H$moUË¶mhr ì`º$sZo H$moUË¶mhr nmVirda c¢{JH$ emofU Am{U
ôX^mdmMo g‘W©Z H$ê$ Zò. nU órdmXr EZ.Or.Amo.H$Sy>Z H$ï>H$ar
‘{hcm§da Ë`mdoir nyU©nUo AÝ`m` Ho$cm OmVmo, Á¶mdoir Ë¶m§Mo
H$maImÝ¶m‘Ü¶o ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV emofU hmoD$ {Xcm OmVo Ë¶mMm
’$m¶Xm CƒdJu¶ nwéf d {ó`m, H$a dgyc H$aUmao nwéf d
‘{hcm O‘rZXma Am{U ór-nwéf qcJmMo ‘w»¶ H$m¶©H$mar A{YH$mar
H$aVmV. órdmXr EZ.Or.Amo.H$Sy>Z emofUmMo ho ‘moR>o {MÌ Xwc©{jV
H$ê$Z ñWm{ZH$ ‘wÔo VgoM d¡¶{º$H$ amOH$maUmda Omoa XoVmV,
H$maU Ë¶mgmR>r Xadfu H$amoS>mo én¶o Ë`m§À`mH$S>o ¶oV AmhoV. Oa
¶m órdmXr EZ.Or.Amo.Zo ~«mPrc, B§S>moZo{e¶m, Wm¶c§S> qH$dm
{’${cnmBÝg‘Ü¶o ór-nwéf ^y{‘hrZm§gmo~V O‘rZYmaU Am§XmocZmV
^mJ KoVcm, Oa Ë¶m§Zr ì¶dñWoÀ¶m {damoYmV J«m‘rU emim
{ejH$m§À¶m (Á¶m {ó`m§Zm nJma H$‘r Amho) Am§XmocZmV ^mJ
KoVcm Va gm‘«mÁ¶dmXr XoUJrXma EZ.Or.Amo.Mm XmUm-nmUr ~§X
H$ê$Z Q>mH$Vrc. åhUyZ Ë¶m§Zr nwéfàYmZ g§ñH¥$Vr dJ¡aogma»¶m
‘wÚm§da ~mocyZ ‘yi g‘ñ¶oH$Sy>Z cmoH$m§Zm XþgarH$S>oM KoD$Z OmUo,
hmM _mJ© ñdrH$macm Amho.
dJu¶ EH$OyQ> Am{U naXoer XoUJrXmam§gmo~V EZ.Or.Amo.Mo
K{Zð> g§~§Y
"g§K{Q>V' ¶m eãXmMm BVH$m MwH$sMm AW© cmdÊ¶mV Amcm
Amho H$s, AZoH$ g§X^m©V hm eãX Amncm AW© J‘mdyZ ~gcm
Amho. EZ.Or.Amo.dmë¶m§H$S>o "g§K{Q>V' ¶m eãXmMm AW© AgVmo
Ë¶mZo cú¶ Ho$coë¶m Jar~ OZVon¶ªV naXoer ‘XV nmoM{dUo.
ì`mdgm{`H$ cmoH$m§H$Sy>Z J[a~m§da emoY H$m¶© qH$dm Ë`m§À`m
cmoH${ejUmcmM g§K{Q>V åhQ>co OmVo. EZ.Or.Amo.Mm nXmZwH«${_H$
T>mMm VgoM ‘XV Am{U à{ejU XoÊ¶mMr nÕV AZoH$ àH$mao
EH$mo{Ugmì`m eVH$mÀ¶m namonH$mar g§ñWm§er ‘oi ImUmar AgVo
Am{U Ë¶mMo à`moOZ {¼íMZ {‘eZè¶m§nojm doJio ZgVo.

co{ZZdmXr cmc {ZemU

Am°³Q>m~a> 2013
o

EZ.Or.Amo.dmXr amOH$s¶ "g§ajU Am{U Adc§{~Ëdm'da
"{Z^©¶Voda' h„m H$aV "ñdV§Ì ghm¶Vo'da â XoVmV. Zd
CXmadmXmcm ~ir nS>coë¶m cmoH$m§Zm Amnë¶m Q>moir‘Ü¶o
AmoT>Ê¶mgmR>r EZ.Or.Amo.‘Ü¶o ñnYm© Mmccocr AgVo. ¶m
‘mo~Xë¶mV EZ.Or.Am|.Zm ¶wamon Am{U A‘o[aHo$À¶m EZ.Or.Amo.H$Sy>Z
‘moR>r ‘XV {‘iVo. ñd`§ ghm¶Vm ¶m {dMmaYmaoMm â ¶m Jmoï>tda
AgVmo H$s, gaH$mar H$‘©Mmè¶m§Zm hQ>dyZ Ë¶m§À¶m OmJr ñd¶§godH$
Am{U VmËnwaË¶m VÎdmda ì¶mdgm{¶H$ cmoH$m§Zm R>odco OmVo.
EZ.Or.Amo.À¶m Ñ{ï>H$moZmMm ‘yc^yV Jm^m hm Amho H$s, g§nÞ
dJm©À¶m amOH$s¶ g§gmYZmdê$Z cj didyZ J[a~m§À`m AmË‘
emofUmda Omoa XoUo Am{U AemàH$mao g§K{Q>V ¶m eãXmcm Zd
CXmadmXr AW©ì¶dñWoÀ¶m {Z¶§ÌUmImcr AmUyZ Ë¶m§À¶mgmo~V
ghH$m¶© H$aÊ¶mg ^mJ nmS>Uo. emgZmcm {H$Vrhr dmQ>V Agco
Var EZ.Or.Amo.Zo J[a~m§Mm CXmo CXmo H$aÊ¶mMr OéaV Zmhr.
¶mCcQ>, g§K{Q>V hmoÊ¶mÀ¶m ‘m³g©dmXr YmaUoà‘mUo naXoer
Am{U Xoer emofH$m§À¶m {damoYmV dJm©A§VJ©V dJu¶ EH$OwQ>rda,
emo{fVm§À`m ({ó`m Am{U dU©ôXmZo OO©a Pmcoë¶m cmoH$m§À¶m)
EH$OwQ>rda â {Xcm OmVmo, XoUJrda Zmhr. H$maU Vr EH$m
g‘yhmcm Xþgè¶m g‘yhmnmgyZ VmoSy>Z em§V H$aVo. EH$OwQ>rÀ¶m
‘m³g©dmXr YmaUoà‘mUo g‘J« dJm©À¶m EH$OwQ>rda â {Xcm OmVmo.
¶m‘Ü¶o gd©OU Am{W©H$ emofUmMo ~ir AgVmV Am{U EH$m
Mm§Jë¶m OrdZñVamgmR>r g§Kf© H$arV AgVmV.
Oo gm‘m{OH$ Am§XmocZmÀ¶m ~mOyZo {c{hVmV Vo ~w{ÕOrdr
`m_Üò gh^mJr AgVmV Am{U ~mocVmV. VgoM Ë¶m§Mo g‘mZ
amOH$s¶ n[aUm‘ ^moJÊ¶mg V¶ma AgVmV. EH$OwQ>rMr YmaUm
Ë¶m "O¡{dH$' ~w{ÕOrdrgmo~V Owicocr AgVo H$maU Vo ‘yc^yV
ñdê$nmÀ`m Am§XmocZmMm ^mJ AgVmV. Vo dJ©g§Kfm©gmR>r {dícofU
H$aUo Am{U {ejU XoUmao OmJ¥V cmoH$ AgVmV Am{U WoQ>
H$m¶©H«$‘mV ^mJ KoD$Z EH$ amOH$s¶ YmoH$mhr nËH$aVmV. ¶mCcQ>,
EZ.Or.Amo.dmXr g§ñWm, nmonQ>n§Mr, n[ag§dmX, naXoer ’$mC§So>eÝg,
Am§Vaamï´>r` g§‘ocZmV X§J AgVmV Am{U Aer ^mfm ~mocVmV
H$s Or Ho$di Ë¶m§ZmM g‘OVo. Vo AmË‘dmXr n§WmZo Xr{jV
Pmcoco AmhoV. ‘m³g©dmXr EH$OwQ>rMm AW© Amho Am§XmocZmMm
YmoH$m nËH$ê$Z Ë¶mV gh^mJr hmoUo, ~mhoa amhÿZ Q>rH$m-{Q>nUr
H$aUo Zmhr qH$dm Ho$di àíZ {dMmam¶Mo Am{U ñdV: ‘mÌ ~mhoa
amhm¶Mo. EZ.Or.Amo.dmë¶m§gmR>r ‘hÎdmMm AgVmo "n«H$ënm'gmR>r
Am§Vaamï´>r¶ ’§$S> {‘idUo. ‘m³g©dmÚm§gmR>r ‘hÎdmMo AgVo gm‘m{OH$
~XcmgmR>r, amOH$s¶ g§Kf© Am{U {ejUmÀ¶m à{H«$¶oV gh^mJr
hmoU. Am§XmocZ Ë¶m§À¶mgmR>r gd©ñd AgVo. gm‘m{OH$ n[adV©ZmgmR>r
o

24

Lal Nishan October 2013

Recommandé

Recommandé

Contenu connexe

Tendances

Tendances (20)

Plus de samyaksanvad

Plus de samyaksanvad (20)

Lal Nishan October 2013