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Blended Learning and the Community of Inquiry Framework
 Social Presence-Cognitive Presence-Teaching Presence


            Social                       Cognitive
           Presence                      Presence
                        Supporting
          Establishes                    Sustains
                        Discourse
           Blended                       Blended
           Learning                      Learning
                            Learning
                            Experience

                  Setting            Selecting
                  Climate            Content

                             Teaching
                             Presence
                             Develops
                             Blended
                             Learning
Social Presence

● Enables risk free expression

● Group cohesion

● Sustained and open discourse

● Leads to emotional bonding and a sense of
  belonging.
Cognitive Presence

Cognitive presence is present when the group explores, seeks
answers and solutions to issues that confront it through a process
of sustained communication.

                       Inquiry Model
      Problem Statement > Exploration > Integration>


                    Resolution/Application
Teaching Presence
●   Teaching presence must embody and model social and
    cognitive presence, but adds leadership

●   Teaching presence models sharing personal meaning
    leading to emotional/intellectual bonding

●   Designs and implements learning strategies, assessments,
    and configures groups

●   Social and cognitive presence lead to development
    of creativity and intuition.
Some Key Principles of Blended Learning in a
           Community of Inquiry Framework

● Plan for critical reflection, discourse, and tasks that
  support systematic inquiries.

● Extend to applications in other areas

●   Support students in assuming increasing responsibility
    for their learning (students will push back)

● Insure that inquiry moves to resolution and that
  metacognitive awareness is developed

● Plan for a full course redesign
Four Phases of Blended Learning


1. Before the Face-to-Face Session-Online

  ○   Create Triggering event
  ○   Students interact with content before F2F
  ○   Reading assignment or presentation
  ○   Pre-quiz to check for understanding
  ○   Writing or Discussion with peer comments
Four Phases of Blended Learning

2. Face-to-Face

  ○   Debrief online activity
  ○   Address misconceptions
  ○   Extend online presentation
  ○   Individual or small group work
  ○   Practice, peer instruction, individual help
  ○   Show examples
  ○   Keep Lecturing to a minimum
Four Phases of Blended Learning

3. After a Face-to-Face Session-Online

  ○   Further reading and or writing
  ○   Problem sets in math and science
  ○   Extend discussions and replies
  ○   Opinion or research paper submissions
  ○   Read new document or see presentation
  ○   Discuss what is or is not resolved
Four Phases of Blended Learning
4. Face-to-Face

  ○   Review online work, problem sets, writing
  ○   What questions remain unresolved
  ○   Group or individual presentations, critiques
  ○   In class assessments or assignments
  ○   Begin next topic

Repeat any phase as needed.
Syllabus for the Workshop
1. Framing effective discussions using CoI
   and rubrics for frequent low stakes grades

2. Tools for presentations and choices for online
    content delivery (Wacom tablet, Snagit screen
    capture, Smart Notebook, MOOCs) F2F

3. Four phases and Face-to-face strategies for:
   Differentiated Learning
   Individual Learning
   Collaborative Learning
Syllabus for Workshop continued
4. In class and online assignment and
   assessment examples using the Inquiry
   Model

5. Course Redesign: F2F
   ADDIE-Analysis, Design, Development,
     Implementation, Evaluation
   Examples of course redesigns
   Model for redesign proposals for assistance

6. Final redesign project

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Blended learning summer workshop

  • 1. Blended Learning and the Community of Inquiry Framework Social Presence-Cognitive Presence-Teaching Presence Social Cognitive Presence Presence Supporting Establishes Sustains Discourse Blended Blended Learning Learning Learning Experience Setting Selecting Climate Content Teaching Presence Develops Blended Learning
  • 2. Social Presence ● Enables risk free expression ● Group cohesion ● Sustained and open discourse ● Leads to emotional bonding and a sense of belonging.
  • 3. Cognitive Presence Cognitive presence is present when the group explores, seeks answers and solutions to issues that confront it through a process of sustained communication. Inquiry Model Problem Statement > Exploration > Integration> Resolution/Application
  • 4. Teaching Presence ● Teaching presence must embody and model social and cognitive presence, but adds leadership ● Teaching presence models sharing personal meaning leading to emotional/intellectual bonding ● Designs and implements learning strategies, assessments, and configures groups ● Social and cognitive presence lead to development of creativity and intuition.
  • 5.
  • 6. Some Key Principles of Blended Learning in a Community of Inquiry Framework ● Plan for critical reflection, discourse, and tasks that support systematic inquiries. ● Extend to applications in other areas ● Support students in assuming increasing responsibility for their learning (students will push back) ● Insure that inquiry moves to resolution and that metacognitive awareness is developed ● Plan for a full course redesign
  • 7. Four Phases of Blended Learning 1. Before the Face-to-Face Session-Online ○ Create Triggering event ○ Students interact with content before F2F ○ Reading assignment or presentation ○ Pre-quiz to check for understanding ○ Writing or Discussion with peer comments
  • 8. Four Phases of Blended Learning 2. Face-to-Face ○ Debrief online activity ○ Address misconceptions ○ Extend online presentation ○ Individual or small group work ○ Practice, peer instruction, individual help ○ Show examples ○ Keep Lecturing to a minimum
  • 9. Four Phases of Blended Learning 3. After a Face-to-Face Session-Online ○ Further reading and or writing ○ Problem sets in math and science ○ Extend discussions and replies ○ Opinion or research paper submissions ○ Read new document or see presentation ○ Discuss what is or is not resolved
  • 10. Four Phases of Blended Learning 4. Face-to-Face ○ Review online work, problem sets, writing ○ What questions remain unresolved ○ Group or individual presentations, critiques ○ In class assessments or assignments ○ Begin next topic Repeat any phase as needed.
  • 11.
  • 12. Syllabus for the Workshop 1. Framing effective discussions using CoI and rubrics for frequent low stakes grades 2. Tools for presentations and choices for online content delivery (Wacom tablet, Snagit screen capture, Smart Notebook, MOOCs) F2F 3. Four phases and Face-to-face strategies for: Differentiated Learning Individual Learning Collaborative Learning
  • 13. Syllabus for Workshop continued 4. In class and online assignment and assessment examples using the Inquiry Model 5. Course Redesign: F2F ADDIE-Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation Examples of course redesigns Model for redesign proposals for assistance 6. Final redesign project