A large proportion of children whom the ILO classifies as child laborers work in agriculture.

1. Well Come to Our Presentation

2. Presentation Topic:

3. Group Member:
Name ID
Md. Sazzad Hossain Saad
(Group Leader)
120206048
Md. Sahjahan 120206045
Md. Yasin Hossain Majumder 120206050
Md. Al-Amin 120206004
Md. Masum Billa

4. Discursion about our work:
• We follow the questioner method to do our
presentation.
• Field work
• Collect information by internet

5. Outline:
• Introduction
• Objective
• How many are there
• Methodology
• Limitation of the study
• Causes of child laborer
• Economically active children
• Child laborer law & Rights
• BD Labor Act 2006
• Questioner
• Solution
• Children Recommendation
• Conclusion

7. Introduction:
• Bangladesh is overpopulated country. Most of the people
are poor. Many people migrating to cities in search of jobs.
They live extreme poverty and the positions of their
children are even worse. Specially, a large number of
children is working and staying on the street. In
Bangladesh, whose age is less than 18 year is consider as a
child. If the actual age is seem to be up to 14 years.

8. Objective:
• We choose this topic for awareness to people, Govt., Non-govt.
Institution.
It is the main reason.
Then solve the problem immediately.

9. Methodology:
• It follows aggregation of information from different sources like
publications, books, e-books and different articles. Those are
studied well and gathered knowledge. Also vast data have collected
from internet. All these data are analyzed in different way for
finding different relevant things. Then I went to the different
research institution and different places for adjusting. I also mind
mapping the study then start writing to follow the specific
instruction for writing. All these data are secondary data.

10. How many are there?
• 61% in Asia, 32% in Africa, and 7% in Latin America, 1%
in US, Canada, Europe and other wealthy nations.
• In Asia, 22% of the workforce is children. In Latin
America, 17% of the workforce is children.
• 246 million child workers aged 5 and 17 were involved in
child labor.
• Out of which 171 million were involved in work that by its
nature is hazardous

11. What do child laborers do?

12. • A large proportion of children whom the ILO classifies as
child laborers work in agriculture.
Work ranges from taking care of animals and planting
and harvesting food, to many kinds of small manufacturing
(e.g., bricks and cement, auto repairs and making of foot
wears and textiles).

13. Causes of child laborer:
• There are many causes behind child labor are as follow:
• Poverty
• Illiteracy
• Family breakups
• Lack of knowledge by parents about education
• Lack of money
• Unplanned birth

14. Child is working at poultry firms

15. Child is working under the city Corporation of Dhaka

16. Child is working at domestic works

17. Child is working at clay-modeling

18. Child beggar is helpless

19. Child is working at small stores

20. Bus Helper

21. Child is working at service oriented sector

22. Economically active children by region district in
2003:

23. Number of Child Labor:

24. Child Laborer law & rights:

25. • Laborer rights is a very broad issue; however, it can be boiled down to
the protection and respect of human life in the workplace and the right
to work itself. Some components of laborer rights are the rights to job
safety, collective bargaining, and equal pay for equal work.
• In practice, child labor laws in Bangladesh do not protect working
children. Employers prefer children as they are cheap, productive and
obedient. Children working in the industrial sector have no contract of
employment and so find it difficult to stand up for themselves and fight
for their rights. The demand by factories for child laborers is increasing
all the time.

26. Please save us…

27. Plz Don’t Heat any Child….

28. The Bangladesh Laborer Act 2006:
• Sec-34: Prohibition of employment of children and adolescent:
• (1) No child shall be employed or permitted to work in any occupation or
establishment.
• (2) No adolescent shall be employed or permitted to work in any occupation or
establishment unless-
• (a) a certificate of fitness in the prescribed form and granted to him by a registered
medical practitioner is in the custody of the employer ; and
• (b) he carries , while at work, a token giving a reference to such certificate.
• (3) Nothing in this sub-section (2), shall apply to the employment of any
adolescent in any occupation or establishment either as an apprentice or the
purpose or receiving vocational training therein.

29. • (4) The Government may, where it is of opinion that an emergency has
arisen and the public interest so requires, by notification in the official
Gazette, declare that the provisions of this sub-section (2), shall not be in
operation for such period as may be specified in the notification.

31. Child laborer in Bangladesh:

32. Working cigarette factory…

36. Doing Smoke…

37. Disadvantage of Child Labor:

38. Solution to prohibit Child Laborer:
• State Policies
• Budgetary Allocation
• Challenges for Protection of the Child
• Government strategies for child protection
• Judicial Response
• The media response
• Response of Non-Government Organizations

40. Children's recommendations
• Poverty
• Protection/Security
• Food Security and Nutrition
• Education
• Health and Treatment
• Clothing
• Recreation

41. Conclusion:
• Children are the future hope of a nation. Therefore, if they
are exploited at a very early age, they would not be able to
contribute to the country and would hamper progress. So
we all have to more conscious about them and our
government should take the proper steps to solve this
problem.