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Open Data Technologies in FP7

                                         Stefano Bertolo
                                  European Commission
DG INFSO, E2, Technologies for Information Management

                            8 April 2010, Vienna, Austria
                                     data.gv.at - meetup
Our view

• Re-use of government data is
  increasingly being recognized as an
  opportunity for economic growth and
  job creation, and as a way to bring
  Governments closer to citizens, more
  democracy, greater accountability,
  increased transparency, etc.
What will this bring?

•   Wider access to government data
•   New products and services
•   Greater choice for consumers
•   New businesses
•   New jobs
•   Economic growth
The role of the European Commission

• A common EU legislative framework (PSI
  Directive in 2003; review in 2009; more
  legislation in 2012?)
• Monitoring its implementation and application
  (SW, IT and POL infringements)
• Funding of projects
• Economic analysis
• ePSIplatform
• PSI Group
More information on policy


http://ec.europa.eu/information_society
  /policy/psi/index_en.htm

www.epsiplatform.eu
Where are we?

• Legislation in place: PSI Directive
• Very active group of MS (UK, ES, NL, DK, FR)

                      …but…

• Limited number of success stories

  UK - http://data.gov.uk/
  DK - http://digitaliser.dk
  ES – http://www.aporta.es
What have these initiatives in
            common?

• Recognition of the big potential value
  of government data
• Key political support and commitment
• Promises (and actions) to provide
  better services to citizens and business
Why is this not happening
       (yet) elsewhere?

• Limited political support
• Resistance to change (traditions)
• Financial issues (cost recovery; no
  money for PSI portals)
• Market position of “commercial” PSBs
  vs. Reusers
• Practical issues (where is the data?)
Technical difficulties


•   Coordination
•   Conceptual modelling
•   Quality
•   Integration
•   Scalability
•   Documentation, training
Coordination


• http://www.okkam.org
  – Reusing identifiers
  – Entity centric web http://sig.ma
• http://www.neon-project.org
  – Reusing ontologies
Conceptual modelling


• http://www.okkam.org
  – Reusing identifiers
• http://www.neon-project.org
  – Reusing ontologies
Quality


 Curation problem
 http://blog.freebase.com/2010/03/26/preview-freebase-gridworks/

Linking problem: sparseness, precision,
freshness
  – Anonymous 1
     • Linking, lots of EU PSI linking
  – Anonymous 2
     • Linking, lots of EU national PSI linking
Integration


• Push: RDF publishing of pre-existing
  resources (e.g. databases, corpora)
  – http://www.neon-project.org
  – Anonymous 2
• Pull: Working with established
  software stacks
  – http://www.iks-project.eu (Salzburg!!)
Scalability


• Reasoning at web scale
  – http://www.larkc.eu (Innsbrück!!)


• Bridging the RDF performance gap
  – Anonymous 2
Documentation, training


• Anonymous 1
• Obligatory section of all projects we
  fund
The near Future


• ICT 2010 Brussels 26-29 Sept
http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/

• PSI open data networking
  session
The FP7 Future


• FP7 Work Programme 2011-12
• To be unveiled at ICT 2010
• DG INFSO/E2
 – Focus on technology, performance
• DG INFSO/H2
 – Government applications
Conclusion 1


• Large funding investment in FP6,
  FP7: we are glad to see it used
• Uneven state of open data
  developments across EU countries:
  we’d like to see it reduced
• Hopes for a EU-wide data commons
  as a foundation for transparency,
  understanding and services
Conclusion 2


• We are always interested in your
  ideas: get in touch
• We talk to a lot of people: we can
  help you find partners
• Get involved in our operations: you
  may discover opportunities, people,
  ideas
Thank you
stefano.bertolo@ec.europa.eu

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Keynote: Stefano Bertolo

  • 1. Open Data Technologies in FP7 Stefano Bertolo European Commission DG INFSO, E2, Technologies for Information Management 8 April 2010, Vienna, Austria data.gv.at - meetup
  • 2. Our view • Re-use of government data is increasingly being recognized as an opportunity for economic growth and job creation, and as a way to bring Governments closer to citizens, more democracy, greater accountability, increased transparency, etc.
  • 3. What will this bring? • Wider access to government data • New products and services • Greater choice for consumers • New businesses • New jobs • Economic growth
  • 4. The role of the European Commission • A common EU legislative framework (PSI Directive in 2003; review in 2009; more legislation in 2012?) • Monitoring its implementation and application (SW, IT and POL infringements) • Funding of projects • Economic analysis • ePSIplatform • PSI Group
  • 5. More information on policy http://ec.europa.eu/information_society /policy/psi/index_en.htm www.epsiplatform.eu
  • 6. Where are we? • Legislation in place: PSI Directive • Very active group of MS (UK, ES, NL, DK, FR) …but… • Limited number of success stories UK - http://data.gov.uk/ DK - http://digitaliser.dk ES – http://www.aporta.es
  • 7. What have these initiatives in common? • Recognition of the big potential value of government data • Key political support and commitment • Promises (and actions) to provide better services to citizens and business
  • 8. Why is this not happening (yet) elsewhere? • Limited political support • Resistance to change (traditions) • Financial issues (cost recovery; no money for PSI portals) • Market position of “commercial” PSBs vs. Reusers • Practical issues (where is the data?)
  • 9. Technical difficulties • Coordination • Conceptual modelling • Quality • Integration • Scalability • Documentation, training
  • 10. Coordination • http://www.okkam.org – Reusing identifiers – Entity centric web http://sig.ma • http://www.neon-project.org – Reusing ontologies
  • 11. Conceptual modelling • http://www.okkam.org – Reusing identifiers • http://www.neon-project.org – Reusing ontologies
  • 12. Quality Curation problem http://blog.freebase.com/2010/03/26/preview-freebase-gridworks/ Linking problem: sparseness, precision, freshness – Anonymous 1 • Linking, lots of EU PSI linking – Anonymous 2 • Linking, lots of EU national PSI linking
  • 13. Integration • Push: RDF publishing of pre-existing resources (e.g. databases, corpora) – http://www.neon-project.org – Anonymous 2 • Pull: Working with established software stacks – http://www.iks-project.eu (Salzburg!!)
  • 14. Scalability • Reasoning at web scale – http://www.larkc.eu (Innsbrück!!) • Bridging the RDF performance gap – Anonymous 2
  • 15. Documentation, training • Anonymous 1 • Obligatory section of all projects we fund
  • 16. The near Future • ICT 2010 Brussels 26-29 Sept http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/ • PSI open data networking session
  • 17. The FP7 Future • FP7 Work Programme 2011-12 • To be unveiled at ICT 2010 • DG INFSO/E2 – Focus on technology, performance • DG INFSO/H2 – Government applications
  • 18. Conclusion 1 • Large funding investment in FP6, FP7: we are glad to see it used • Uneven state of open data developments across EU countries: we’d like to see it reduced • Hopes for a EU-wide data commons as a foundation for transparency, understanding and services
  • 19. Conclusion 2 • We are always interested in your ideas: get in touch • We talk to a lot of people: we can help you find partners • Get involved in our operations: you may discover opportunities, people, ideas