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FERTILIZATION  & DEVELOPMENT
FERTILIZATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ACROSOMAL REACTION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SEA URCHIN FERTILIZATION
MAMMALIAN FERTILIZATION
FUSION OF MEMBRANES Effect #1: Fast Block to Polyspermy  (1/10 th  sec)  1. Triggering of electrical response in egg membrane 2. Ion channel gates open 3. Na +  changes membrane potential (depolarization)
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],FUSION OF MEMBRANES …  and then the outer layer will serve as the FERTILIZATION MEMBRANE.  (prevents multiple fertilization)
CORTICAL REACTION ,[object Object],[object Object]
SUMMARY OF FERTILIZATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PREGNANCY/ GESTATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PREGNANCY/ GESTATION FIRST TRIMESTER ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],10. Secretion of hormones to signal presence and control mother’s reproductive system (ex. HCG) FIRST TRIMESTER Human Chroionic Gonadotropin (HCG)  – peptide hormone produced by embryo which keeps progesterone levels up to make uterus lining thick
SECOND TRIMESTER ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
THIRD TRIMESTER ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
HORMONES  TO INDUCE AND REGULATE LABOR ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MOMMY & BABY  WHY DOESN’T THE MOM’S BODY REJECT THE BABY? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MOMMY & BABY  WHY DOESN’T THE MOM’S BODY REJECT THE BABY? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PARTURITION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DILATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
FETAL EXPOSURE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
UMBILICAL CORD CLOSURE ,[object Object],[object Object]
PLACENTAL EXPOSURE ,[object Object],[object Object]
HORMONES INVOLVED IN PARTURITION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
LACTATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
START OF SECRETORY ACTIVITY ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],START OF SECRETORY ACTIVITY
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],EJECTION OF MILK
EJECTION OF MILK ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Rb3 - Fertilization and Dev't