The document discusses the relationship between science and social change, listing five primary social sciences: anthropology, sociology, political science, geography, and psychology. It defines each discipline, with anthropology as the study of humankind in all aspects of culture and development, sociology as the study of human societies and individual/group behavior, political science as the study of governments, geography as the study of physical Earth features and life distributions, and psychology as the scientific study of the human mind and behavior.