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SOLAR POWER
           THE GREEN POWER…




              -BY
1
                    SREEKANTH SHASTRY V
                    JSSATE
CONTENTS
2


       OBJECTIVES
       INTRODUCTION
       A LOOK AT WORLDS ENERGY RESOURCES CONSUMPTION
       REMAINING RESERVES
       WHY FOCUS ON SOLAR ENERGY
       AVERAGE INSOLATION ON THE GLOBE
       EFFICIENCY
       LIFESPAN
       RECENT ADVANCES
       ADVANTAGES & LIMITATIONS
       CONCLUSION
OBJECTIVES
3



       To understand the potential & need for solar energy as
        a solution for the upcoming concerns of fossil fuels &
        global warming.

       To visualize solar energy as a major power source in the
        future.
INTRODUCTION
4




       The word Photovoltaic is a combination of the Greek word
        for Light and the name of the physicist Allesandro Volta.

       Photovoltaic’s (PV) is a method of generating electrical
        power by converting solar radiation into direct
        current electricity using semiconductors that exhibit the
        photovoltaic effect.
A LOOK AT WORLDS
    ENERGY RESOURCES CONSUMPTION
5
REMAINING RESERVES AS OF 2009
6
CONTD…
7


       In 2008, total worldwide energy consumption was
        474 exajoules with 80 to 90 percent derived from the
        combustion of fossil fuels.

       In 2009, world energy consumption decreased for the
        first time in 30 years (-1.1%) or 130 Mtoe (Megaton
        oil equivalent), as a result of the financial and
        economic crisis
WHY FOCUS ON SOLAR ENERGY?
8



   The world has a renewable usable energy flux that
    exceeds 120 PW a day Or 3.8 YJ/yr dwarfing all non-
    renewable resources.

   It has been estimated that the extraction of fossil fuels
    will be at peak by 2020.

   The demand for fossil fuels gets higher & higher making
    generation of power costlier.
Contd…
9


       At this rate, The fossil fuels will get depleted in nearly 120
        to 150 years.

       Major implementations of solar power from now on can
        meet the power demand with less consumption of fossil
        fuels.

       Global warming is still an issue. Usage of fossil fuels as a
        major source is not going to help against global warming
AVERAGE INSOLATION ON THE GLOBE
10
EFFICIENCY
11




    The efficiency of RSLE‘s new thin film solar cell exceeds
     35%.
    A multi-junction solar cell reached 40.7 % efficiency level.
12
LIFESPAN
13


       The life of a solar panel depends upon various
        parameters.
      - Materials used
      - Amount of solar insolation received
      The range of lifespan varies from 20 to 30 years

        with a efficiency drop up to 25% over the rated
        efficiency.
RECENT ADVANCES
14


    Silicon wafers
    Thin film pv’s
    Multi-junction pv’s
    Multi-layered pv’s
    Sun Tracking Systems
    Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) controllers
ADVANTAGES
15




    Solar energy is a renewable energy source

    It is highly reliable & is available abundantly.

    Other renewable energy sources become negligible.

    Solar cells require very less maintenance and they have
     a long life too.
Contd…
16




        Running costs are very low.

        Solar cells are very silent in their working.

        Photovoltaic's have zero emissions, making it clean &
         green energy.

        Solar panels have materials that the manufacturer will
         take them back at their own expense for recycling.
LIMITATIONS
17



        Solar energy is not available at night, Storage options may
         cost high.

        At polar & surrounding regions the density of radiation is
         very less.

        Initial cost involved in photovoltaic's is high, which is a
         major concern.

        Photovoltaic's are not highly feasible for domestic
         purposes.
Contd…
18




    Its does not have a short term payback period.

    Solar panels just doesn't come like that. They include
     emissions during manufacturing stage.

    They cannot be completely recycled.
CONCLUSION
19


        Its time to accelerate the power generation with
         photovoltaic’s.

        The world is already feeling the crisis heat of fossil
         fuels.

        In future, we may have the much more worst scenarios
         dealing with fossil fuels.

        So, Solar energy is a great option which is renewable
         and will be always present on the globe.
References
20




        http://www.renewableenergyworld.com
        http://poweredbysolarpanels.com
        http://www.greenoptimistic.com
        http://www.solarpanelsplus.com
        http://www.solarpower2day.net
        http://www.sciencebuddies.org
        http://www.solarserver.com
        http://en.wikipedia.org
21

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Solar power (green power)

  • 1. SOLAR POWER THE GREEN POWER… -BY 1 SREEKANTH SHASTRY V JSSATE
  • 2. CONTENTS 2  OBJECTIVES  INTRODUCTION  A LOOK AT WORLDS ENERGY RESOURCES CONSUMPTION  REMAINING RESERVES  WHY FOCUS ON SOLAR ENERGY  AVERAGE INSOLATION ON THE GLOBE  EFFICIENCY  LIFESPAN  RECENT ADVANCES  ADVANTAGES & LIMITATIONS  CONCLUSION
  • 3. OBJECTIVES 3  To understand the potential & need for solar energy as a solution for the upcoming concerns of fossil fuels & global warming.  To visualize solar energy as a major power source in the future.
  • 4. INTRODUCTION 4  The word Photovoltaic is a combination of the Greek word for Light and the name of the physicist Allesandro Volta.  Photovoltaic’s (PV) is a method of generating electrical power by converting solar radiation into direct current electricity using semiconductors that exhibit the photovoltaic effect.
  • 5. A LOOK AT WORLDS ENERGY RESOURCES CONSUMPTION 5
  • 7. CONTD… 7  In 2008, total worldwide energy consumption was 474 exajoules with 80 to 90 percent derived from the combustion of fossil fuels.  In 2009, world energy consumption decreased for the first time in 30 years (-1.1%) or 130 Mtoe (Megaton oil equivalent), as a result of the financial and economic crisis
  • 8. WHY FOCUS ON SOLAR ENERGY? 8  The world has a renewable usable energy flux that exceeds 120 PW a day Or 3.8 YJ/yr dwarfing all non- renewable resources.  It has been estimated that the extraction of fossil fuels will be at peak by 2020.  The demand for fossil fuels gets higher & higher making generation of power costlier.
  • 9. Contd… 9  At this rate, The fossil fuels will get depleted in nearly 120 to 150 years.  Major implementations of solar power from now on can meet the power demand with less consumption of fossil fuels.  Global warming is still an issue. Usage of fossil fuels as a major source is not going to help against global warming
  • 10. AVERAGE INSOLATION ON THE GLOBE 10
  • 11. EFFICIENCY 11  The efficiency of RSLE‘s new thin film solar cell exceeds 35%.  A multi-junction solar cell reached 40.7 % efficiency level.
  • 12. 12
  • 13. LIFESPAN 13  The life of a solar panel depends upon various parameters. - Materials used - Amount of solar insolation received  The range of lifespan varies from 20 to 30 years with a efficiency drop up to 25% over the rated efficiency.
  • 14. RECENT ADVANCES 14  Silicon wafers  Thin film pv’s  Multi-junction pv’s  Multi-layered pv’s  Sun Tracking Systems  Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) controllers
  • 15. ADVANTAGES 15  Solar energy is a renewable energy source  It is highly reliable & is available abundantly.  Other renewable energy sources become negligible.  Solar cells require very less maintenance and they have a long life too.
  • 16. Contd… 16  Running costs are very low.  Solar cells are very silent in their working.  Photovoltaic's have zero emissions, making it clean & green energy.  Solar panels have materials that the manufacturer will take them back at their own expense for recycling.
  • 17. LIMITATIONS 17  Solar energy is not available at night, Storage options may cost high.  At polar & surrounding regions the density of radiation is very less.  Initial cost involved in photovoltaic's is high, which is a major concern.  Photovoltaic's are not highly feasible for domestic purposes.
  • 18. Contd… 18  Its does not have a short term payback period.  Solar panels just doesn't come like that. They include emissions during manufacturing stage.  They cannot be completely recycled.
  • 19. CONCLUSION 19  Its time to accelerate the power generation with photovoltaic’s.  The world is already feeling the crisis heat of fossil fuels.  In future, we may have the much more worst scenarios dealing with fossil fuels.  So, Solar energy is a great option which is renewable and will be always present on the globe.
  • 20. References 20  http://www.renewableenergyworld.com  http://poweredbysolarpanels.com  http://www.greenoptimistic.com  http://www.solarpanelsplus.com  http://www.solarpower2day.net  http://www.sciencebuddies.org  http://www.solarserver.com  http://en.wikipedia.org
  • 21. 21