this is a short ppt ,discribing the disaster management cycle ,the steps to manage the disaster & principle of disaster management.

1. DISASTER
MANAGEMENT
By: Shubham Ninawe
GNIET

2. What Is a Disaster ?
“
A
Disaster is natural or manmade events
which results in widespread human
loss,
loss of livelihood , propert
life.
”
GNIET

3. India’s Vulnerability to
Disasters:
57% - Earthquakes ….
68% - Drought. ….
12% - Floods ….
08% - Cyclones …
GNIET

4. Components of Disaster
Management:
1.
2.
3.
Preparedness
Response
Recovery
4. Prevention / Reduction
GNIET

5. Disaster Preparedness
It involves measures to ensure
that communities and services are capable
of coping with the effect of disaster.
GNIET

6. Ways for Disaster
Preparedness
 Community awareness
and education.
 Proper warning system.
 Mutual aid arrangement.
 Mock drill, training
practice.
GNIET

7. Disaster Response
It involves measures taken in anticipation
of, during and immediately after a disaster to
ensure that the effects are minimized.
GNIET

8. Examples for Disaster
Response
 Implementing the disaster
management plan
 Setting up medical camps and
mobilizing resources
 Providing adequate shelter
and sanitary facilities
 Development of search and
rescue team
GNIET

9. Disaster Recovery
It involves measures, which support
emergency affected areas in reconstruction of
the physical infrastructure and restoration of
economic and emotional well being.
GNIET

10. Examples for Disaster
Recovery
 Counseling programme for those
who lost the near ones.
 Restoring services like roads,
communication link.
 Providing financial support
employment.

Reconstructing damaged buildings.
GNIET

11. ReDUCTION &
Mitigation
It involves measures to eliminate or
Reduce the incidence of severity of disasters.
GNIET

12. Disaster
ManagementCycle
GNIET

13. Invest in Preparedness
Investments in Preparedness and
Prevention (Mitigation) will yield sustainable
results, rather than spending money on Relief
after a disaster.
Most disasters are predictable, especially in their
seasonality and the disaster-prone areas
which are vulnerable.
Communities must be involved in disaster
preparedness.
GNIET

14. New Directions For Disaster
Management In INDIA
The NDMA (National Disaster Management
Authority) has been set up as the APEX body
for Diasaster management in INDIA, with
Prime Minister as its Chairman.

15. Principles of Disaster
Management
 Minimize casualties
 Prevent further casualties
 Rescue the victims
 First aid
 Evacuate
 Medical care
 Reconstruction
GNIET

16. Thank You
GNIET