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Intellectual Property Rights
&
Indian Patent Right
PRESENTED BY
SIMIRAAJ
FASHION DESIGN DEPARTMENT
Contents
Copyright

Trademark
Geographical indications
Trade secrets

Patents
LAND &
BUILDING

TRADE

PROPERTY

INTTELEC
TUAL

GOLD &
CASH
 Copyright protects literary, artistic and musical creations
 Trademark protects against imitations of products as

long as they are in trade
 GI : Quality and reputation of products are attributable

to geographical origin
 Trade Secrets cover the confidential information
 Patents protect the technological inventions
COPYRIGHT
Types of copyright
Copyright protects literary and artistic work
1. Broadcast
2. Literary works
3. Musical works
4. Artistic works
5. Films
6. Sound recording
Duration of Protection

 For books and other works of arts is 50 to 70 years

after the death of the author (the laws of different
country vary)
 For photographic work 25 years from making the
work
 For cinematic works 50 years after making the work
available to public
What can you copyright in fashion?
 Any artistic work such as sketches and patterns can

be copyrighted
 Craftsmanship such as one-off handmade garment or

jewellery
 Yet this right stay as a indisputable decision in the

law world
Trademark
Forms of Trademark










Visual :
Words
Devices including drawings and symbols or 2Drepresentations of object or combination of two or
more of these
Color combinations
3D sign as shape of goods or packaging
Audio:
Sounds
Musical notes
How TM or R helps a brand name
 A trademark is a brand or a part of brand that give

legal protection because it is capable of exclusive
appropriation
 A trademark protects the sellers right to use the

brand name and /or brand mark
 TM is an exclusive mark intended to differentiate the

product of one seller with others
Counterfeit TM’s
What can you trademark in fashion?
 Its none other than its label or brand name

 Under a brand name one can have any number of

sub brand names as well

 Also one can trademark a particular collection
Duration of registration

Duration of trademark registration is valid from 10
years from the date of application and can be
renewed every 10 years
Geographical Indication (GI)
What is GI?
 Many goods possess their peculiar properties due to

their geographical origin
 GI is the best method to indicate the geographical

origin of any goods and services
 Many agricultural products: tea & rice, dairy

products: cheese, wines& spirits (champagne), textile
weave owe their special quality and reputation to
their geographical place of growth or processing
Protection of GI
 GI is not owned by a single owner
 Any producer in the region can use the GI, provided

the product is prepared following the norms set out
for the use of its GI

 GI is registered in the national register to locate the

origin of the product

 It is an offence to use a false GI
Trade secret
World’s best kept trade secret till date…
Trade secret
 Some inventions, data, information cannot be

protected by any of the available means of IPR’S.
such information are kept confidential as Trade
secret

 Trade secret can be invention, idea, survey

method, manufacturing process, experiment
results, recipe, financial strategy, client database etc
When trade secret are preferred?

 When invention is not patentable
 Patent period is limited to 20 years ,when trade

secret can be kept beyond that
How to guard Trade secret?
 Restricting number of people having access to secret

information
 Signing confidential agreements with business
partners and employees
 Using protective techniques like digital data security
tools and restricting entry into area where trade
secret is held or worked
 National legislations provide protection in form of
injunction and damages if secret information is
illegally acquired or used
Patent
 An exclusive (monopoly) right
 Granted by the government
 To an inventor to make, use, manufacture and

market the invention
 For a limited period of time (20 years)
Why Patent rights?
making

selling

To
Exclude
others

importing

using

Negative
right
Who can apply for Patent?
 An inventor
 Person or company legally assigned by the inventor
 Legal representative of the inventor
 Either alone or jointly by above persons
Contents of Patent
 Title

 Abstract
 Field of invention
 Background of the invention
 Summary of the invention
 Detailed descriptions

 Claims
Conclusion
It is important to know the IPR’s of our country and
worldwide as its every human beings right to safe
guard his efforts , dedication, talent and obsession
from the hands of negative powers.
Its is our eligibility to showcase
what we are worth for and above all, to give a new
promise and safety for everybody’s betterment.
Laws are to follow and not to break.
THANK YOU

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Intellectual property rights

  • 1. Intellectual Property Rights & Indian Patent Right PRESENTED BY SIMIRAAJ FASHION DESIGN DEPARTMENT
  • 4.
  • 5.  Copyright protects literary, artistic and musical creations  Trademark protects against imitations of products as long as they are in trade  GI : Quality and reputation of products are attributable to geographical origin  Trade Secrets cover the confidential information  Patents protect the technological inventions
  • 7. Types of copyright Copyright protects literary and artistic work 1. Broadcast 2. Literary works 3. Musical works 4. Artistic works 5. Films 6. Sound recording
  • 8. Duration of Protection  For books and other works of arts is 50 to 70 years after the death of the author (the laws of different country vary)  For photographic work 25 years from making the work  For cinematic works 50 years after making the work available to public
  • 9. What can you copyright in fashion?  Any artistic work such as sketches and patterns can be copyrighted  Craftsmanship such as one-off handmade garment or jewellery  Yet this right stay as a indisputable decision in the law world
  • 11. Forms of Trademark       Visual : Words Devices including drawings and symbols or 2Drepresentations of object or combination of two or more of these Color combinations 3D sign as shape of goods or packaging Audio: Sounds Musical notes
  • 12. How TM or R helps a brand name  A trademark is a brand or a part of brand that give legal protection because it is capable of exclusive appropriation  A trademark protects the sellers right to use the brand name and /or brand mark  TM is an exclusive mark intended to differentiate the product of one seller with others
  • 14. What can you trademark in fashion?  Its none other than its label or brand name  Under a brand name one can have any number of sub brand names as well  Also one can trademark a particular collection
  • 15. Duration of registration Duration of trademark registration is valid from 10 years from the date of application and can be renewed every 10 years
  • 17. What is GI?  Many goods possess their peculiar properties due to their geographical origin  GI is the best method to indicate the geographical origin of any goods and services  Many agricultural products: tea & rice, dairy products: cheese, wines& spirits (champagne), textile weave owe their special quality and reputation to their geographical place of growth or processing
  • 18. Protection of GI  GI is not owned by a single owner  Any producer in the region can use the GI, provided the product is prepared following the norms set out for the use of its GI  GI is registered in the national register to locate the origin of the product  It is an offence to use a false GI
  • 19. Trade secret World’s best kept trade secret till date…
  • 20. Trade secret  Some inventions, data, information cannot be protected by any of the available means of IPR’S. such information are kept confidential as Trade secret  Trade secret can be invention, idea, survey method, manufacturing process, experiment results, recipe, financial strategy, client database etc
  • 21. When trade secret are preferred?  When invention is not patentable  Patent period is limited to 20 years ,when trade secret can be kept beyond that
  • 22. How to guard Trade secret?  Restricting number of people having access to secret information  Signing confidential agreements with business partners and employees  Using protective techniques like digital data security tools and restricting entry into area where trade secret is held or worked  National legislations provide protection in form of injunction and damages if secret information is illegally acquired or used
  • 23. Patent  An exclusive (monopoly) right  Granted by the government  To an inventor to make, use, manufacture and market the invention  For a limited period of time (20 years)
  • 25. Who can apply for Patent?  An inventor  Person or company legally assigned by the inventor  Legal representative of the inventor  Either alone or jointly by above persons
  • 26. Contents of Patent  Title  Abstract  Field of invention  Background of the invention  Summary of the invention  Detailed descriptions  Claims
  • 27. Conclusion It is important to know the IPR’s of our country and worldwide as its every human beings right to safe guard his efforts , dedication, talent and obsession from the hands of negative powers. Its is our eligibility to showcase what we are worth for and above all, to give a new promise and safety for everybody’s betterment. Laws are to follow and not to break.