Personas are a tool to help in strategy development, tactical execution and measurement of outcomes. In this presentation at ClickZ New York in March 2015, I go through the what, why and how in developing persona that work to drive better content targeting & search success
Unraveling the Mystery of the Hinterkaifeck Murders.pptx
The ABCs of Leveraging Personas for Search Success Defining The Content That Connects - ClickZ NY 2015
1. March 30 – April 1, 2015
#CZLNY | @ClickZLiveThe Global Conference Series Designed by Digital Marketers, for Digital Marketers
The ABCs of Leveraging
Personas for Search Success
Defining The Content That Connects
Grant Simmons
Vice President of Search Marketing
2. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
• 20+M Visitors a Month
• 4th Largest Real Estate
portal in US
• Established 1993
• Positioned on ‘quality’
through better targeting
3. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Grant
Simmons
Vice
President
of
Search
Marke5ng
• SEO Since 1997
• Lived the “Agency Life”
• Joined Homes.com 2014
• NOT the GEICO Gecko
4. March 30 – April 1, 2015
#CZLNY | @ClickZLiveThe Global Conference Series Designed by Digital Marketers, for Digital Marketers
Twi9er
@simmonet
Linkedin
/in/simmonet
Google+
/grantsimmons
5. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Tweet This Session!
@simmonet #CZLNY
6. March 30 – April 1, 2015
#CZLNY | @ClickZLiveThe Global Conference Series Designed by Digital Marketers, for Digital Marketers
The ABCs of Leveraging
Personas for Search Success
Who reads subtitles anyway?
Grant Simmons
Vice President of Search Marketing
14. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Personas are a tool to help
in strategy development,
tactical execution and
measurement of outcomes
15. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Personas are:
• Dummy users who represent
hypothetical groups of people
• Defined by their goals
• Delineated by their motivations
• Described by their behaviors
• Distinct by the tactics to address
• No dummies
17. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Success is as simple as ABC!
Success is as simple as ABC!
Success is as simple as ABC!
Success is as simple as ABC!
Success is as simple as ABC!
Success is as simple as ABC!
18. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
3 Main Concepts
• Activation
• Behavior
• Connection
Three shall be the
number thou shalt count,
and the number of
the counting
shall be
three.
19. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Quick Fact
What % of homebuyers say that
neighborhood quality is more
important than size of the home?
20. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
78%
What % of homebuyers say that
neighborhood quality is more
important than size of the home?
22. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Activation
1. Why are people actively searching for
your product?
Where do they search?
2. Where are people who could use your
product online?
What is a stimulus to make them active
prospects for your product?
23. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Why People Move
0%
10%
20%
Census.gov - Reason for Moving: 2012 to 2013
24. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Why People Move
0%
10%
20%
Census.gov - Reason for Moving: 2012 to 2013
Pigeon Holes Suck
36. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
…Of Needs / Desires
“I Want / Need To”
37. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
save
time
impress
friends
live
together
feel
young
again
I want to:
38. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
To Understand Stimuli
You Must Ask
39. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
To Understand Stimuli
You Must Ask
Open-Ended Questions
40. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Why People Move
0%
10%
20%
41. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Why People Move
0%
10%
20%
42. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Why People Move
0%
10%
20%
Stimulus:
“What are you
looking for that’s
better in a new
neighborhood?
48. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Survey Tools / Methods
• In Person
• Email surveys
• Online surveys
• By Phone
• Site surveys
49. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
http://www.unknownunknowns.co.uk/Donald Rumsfeld
50. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Don’t Just Ask Your ‘Knowns’
51. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Audiences
• Survey Monkey
• Fluid Survey
• Survey Gizmo (Cint)
• SodaHead
• Google Surveys
52. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Site Analytics
Google Analytics can give you
great insights into *current*
audience breakdown / interests
53. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Now…
Build Your
Personas
54. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Use a Template
Facts. Pain Points. Behavior. Goals.
Words. Quotes. Tweets. Images.
56. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Homemaker Hannah
Investor Isaac
Veteran Vic
First-Time Francis
Empty Nest Ernie
57. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Persona: Demographics Facts
• What do they do?
– Business
– Hobbies
– Education
• Who are they?
– Demographics
– Income etc.
“buzzwords”
(phrases)
58. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Google is Your (Buzzword) Friend
https://adwords.google.com/da/DisplayPlanner/Home
59. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Persona: Goals / Challenges
• What are they trying to do?
– Goal 1
– Goal 2
• Why can’t they do it?
– Issue 1
– Issue 2
• How can you help them?
61. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Quick Fact
What % of homebuyers would
forego a home with a larger yard
in favor of a shorter commute?
62. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
57%
What % of homebuyers would
forego a home with a larger yard
in favor of a shorter commute?
63. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Let’s Behave! (or not)
#2
64. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Persona: Behavior
• Where do they search (or not)?
• Why do they search?
• How do they search?
• What are they searching for?
65. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Google is Your (Search) Friend
https://adwords.google.com/da/DisplayPlanner/Home
Where people search on topics
66. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Persona: Triggers / Stimuli
Why do they NEED to
be in the funnel?
Trigger
• Economics
• “My boss told me”
• It broke
• Family
• It’s “that” time
• Health
Why would they WANT
to be in the funnel?
Stimuli
• I don’t want to miss out
• What will happen if…?
• The Jones’
• Impress - GHIBP
• More education for job
• Time to give back
67. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Robert Plutchik's Wheel of Emotions
68. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Triggered Search Research
• Query / Topic
• UCG
– Q&A
• Industry studies
69. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Remember the ‘Old’ Funnel?
Source: Forrester Research
70. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Say Hello to the ‘New’ Funnel
Source: Forrester Research
71. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Points of Potential Stimulus
Source: Forrester Research
+
+
media
+
content
72. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
3 I’s of Stimuliii J
Decision makers / breakers
• Inspiration
• Influence
• Information
73. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Inspiration
• You deserve better
– Entitled
• Here’s an idea
– Dream
• Lifestyle expectation
– Picture yourself…
• Financial
– It’s more affordable
than you think…
74. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Influence
• Peers
• Relationship
• Educators
• Parents
• Media / Advertising
• Social / UGC
• Speakers J
75. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Information
• Growth
– Salary studies
• Scarcity
– Only 3 days left!
• Contribution
– Charity stories
76. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Quick Fact
What is the median age
of the first-time buyer?
77. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
31
What is the median age
of the first-time buyer?
79. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Intent to Content
with Context
80. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Persona: Messaging
• What are their questions?
– Real interview quotes
• How can we answer?
– Real interview quotes
– Content ideas
– Medium ideas
81. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Intent to Content
with Context
82. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
CONTEXT
CONTEXT
CONTEXT
CONTEXT
CONTEXT
Content
/
Context
Medium
Site
Message
Device
GEO
Influence
Inspira5on
Buying
Stage
History
Social
Graph
83. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Persona to Content
with Context
84. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
ForRent
2014
Renter
Survey
@simmonet
86. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Segments to Personas
• Defined 8 segments
• Key:
– Triggers
– Attributes
– Behaviors
• Then gave them personalities
and scenarios…
87. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Sorority Susan
Susan is finally moving out
Her parents are happy, but
they want to make certain
she finds an affordable
apartment in a safe area.
Jenny wants a roommate,
to be close to class, a gym,
and... her
parents
to
pay
J
88. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
What
does
her
funnel
look
like?
-‐
Pla;orms
-‐
-‐
Devices
-‐
-‐
S?muli
-‐
-‐
Content
-‐
89. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
“best neighborhoods?” “apartments in river front, va” “river front, va 2 bedroom”
90. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
“best neighborhoods?” “apartments in river front, va” “river front, va 2 bedroom”
“local gym?”
Narrows search
Finds price range
Need to haves, nice to haves
“river front neighborhood”
91. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
“best neighborhoods?” “apartments in river front, va” “river front, va 2 bedroom”
“local gym?”
Narrows search
Finds price range
Need to haves, nice to haves
“river front neighborhood”
Shared search results
Shares properties w/ parents
Parents look at safety sites
“river front, va crime”
92. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
“best neighborhoods?” “apartments in river front, va” “river front, va 2 bedroom”
“local gym?”
Narrows search
Finds price range
Need to haves, nice to haves
“river front neighborhood”
Shared search results
Shares properties w/ parents
Parents look at safety sites
“river front, va crime”
Parents give the ‘go’ on
neighborhood and budget
Preferred properties
request
Apartment directions
93. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
“best neighborhoods?” “apartments in river front, va” “river front, va 2 bedroom”
“local gym?”
Narrows search
Finds price range
Need to haves, nice to haves
“river front neighborhood”
Shared search results
Shares properties w/ parents
Parents look at safety sites
“river front, va crime”
“coffee shop near River View Apts”
Parents give the ‘go’ on
neighborhood and budget
Hey guys! I found a great
place… what do you think?
Pref. properties request Apartment directions
94. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
“best neighborhoods?” “river front, va 2 bedroom”
“local gym?”
Narrows search
Finds price range
Need to haves, nice to haves
“river front neighborhood”
Shared search results
Shares properties with
parents
Parents look at safety sites
Parents give the ‘go’ on
neighborhood and budget
Hey guys! I found a great
place… what do you think?
Preferred properties
request
Apartment directions
Search
“apartments in river front, va”
“river front, va crime”
“coffee shop near River View
Apts”
95. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
“best neighborhoods?” “apartments in river front, va”
“local gym?”
Narrows search
Finds price range
Need to haves, nice to haves
“river front neighborhood”
Shares properties with
parents
Parents look at safety sites
“river front, va crime”
“coffee shop near River View
Apts”
Parents give the ‘go’ on
neighborhood and budget
Hey guys! I found a great
place… what do you think?
Apartment directions
“river front, va 2 bedroom”
Lis5ng
Services
Shared search results
Preferred properties
request
96. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
“apartments in river front, va” “river front, va 2 bedroom”
Narrows search
Finds price range
Need to haves, nice to haves
Shared search results
Shares properties with
parents
Parents look at safety sites
“river front, va crime”
“coffee shop near River View
Apts”
Parents give the ‘go’ on
neighborhood and budget
Hey guys! I found a great
place… what do you think?
Preferred properties
request
Apartment directions
“best neighborhoods?”
Social
Interac5ons
“local gym?” “river front neighborhood”
97. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
“apartments in river front, va” “river front, va 2 bedroom”
Narrows search
Finds price range
Need to haves, nice to haves
Shared search results
Shares properties with
parents
Parents look at safety sites
“river front, va crime”
“coffee shop near River View
Apts”
Parents give the ‘go’ on
neighborhood and budget
Hey guys! I found a great
place… what do you think?
Preferred properties
request
Apartment directions
“best neighborhoods?”
Social
“what site should I use?” “what school should I go to?”
“party school?” “warm weather college?” “best medical degree
program?”
“where are you living?” “university in california?” “how do I search for a
college?”
“alumni networks for
jobs?”
“drama club university” “how was your freshman
year?”
“los angeles traffic?” “public transport in
Miami?”
“use ForRent for apartments?”
“ratio of men to women?” “college nightlife?” “top 10 veterinarian schools?”
“how do I pay for college?” “commute times for NYC?” “use ForRent for apartments?”
…
Are
you
listening?
98. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
“apartments in river front, va” “river front, va 2 bedroom”
Narrows search
Finds price range
Need to haves, nice to haves
Shared search results
Shares properties with
parents
Parents look at safety sites
“river front, va crime”
“coffee shop near River View
Apts”
Parents give the ‘go’ on
neighborhood and budget
Hey guys! I found a great
place… what do you think?
Preferred properties
request
Apartment directions
“best neighborhoods?”
Social
“what site should I use?” “what school should I go to?”
“party school?” “warm weather college?” “best medical degree
program?”
“where are you living?” “university in california?” “how do I search for a
college?”
“alumni networks for
jobs?”
“drama club university” “how was your freshman
year?”
“los angeles traffic?” “public transport in
Miami?”
“use ForRent for apartments?”
“ratio of men to women?” “college nightlife?” “top 10 veterinarian schools?”
“how do I pay for college?” “commute times for NYC?” “use ForRent for apartments?”
…
Are
you
publishing?
99. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
“apartments in river front, va” “river front, va 2 bedroom”
Narrows search
Finds price range
Need to haves, nice to haves
Shared search results
Shares properties with
parents
Parents look at safety sites
“river front, va crime”
“coffee shop near River View
Apts”
Parents give the ‘go’ on
neighborhood and budget
Hey guys! I found a great
place… what do you think?
Preferred properties
request
Apartment directions
“best neighborhoods?”
Mobile
“what site should I use?” “what school should I go to?”
“party school?” “warm weather college?” “best medical degree
program?”
“where are you living?” “university in california?” “how do I search for a
college?”
“alumni networks for
jobs?”
“drama club university” “how was your freshman
year?”
“los angeles traffic?” “public transport in
Miami?”
“use ForRent for apartments?”
“ratio of men to women?” “college nightlife?” “top 10 veterinarian schools?”
“how do I pay for college?” “commute times for NYC?” “use ForRent for apartments?”
…
Are
you
publishing?
100. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
“apartments in river front, va” “river front, va 2 bedroom”
Narrows search
Finds price range
Need to haves, nice to haves
Shared search results
Shares properties with
parents
Parents look at safety sites
“river front, va crime”
“coffee shop near River View
Apts”
Parents give the ‘go’ on
neighborhood and budget
Hey guys! I found a great
place… what do you think?
Preferred properties
request
Apartment directions
“best neighborhoods?”
Mobile
“what site should I use?” “what school should I go to?”
“party school?” “warm weather college?” “best medical degree
program?”
“where are you living?” “university in california?” “how do I search for a
college?”
“alumni networks for
jobs?”
“drama club university” “how was your freshman
year?”
“los angeles traffic?” “public transport in
Miami?”
“use ForRent for apartments?”
“ratio of men to women?” “college nightlife?” “top 10 veterinarian schools?”
“how do I pay for college?” “commute times for NYC?” “use ForRent for apartments?”
…
Are
you
friendly?
101. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Content Ideas for Susan
• Best cycling neighborhoods for
UV students
• How to look good at the gym
• River Front coffee shops only
locals know
• Student moving guide
• Tips to find a safe neighborhood
• How to get your parents to pay
for college
102. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Sorority Susan
• One example – many possible
• Can be *way* more complex
– Forums
– College sites
– Print
– Other influencers
• Social is a key connector
• Device almost always portable
– For *this* persona
103. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
“best neighborhoods?” “apartments in river front, va” “river front, va 2 bedroom”
“local gym?”
Narrows search
Finds price range
Need to haves, nice to haves
“river front neighborhood”
Shared search results
Shares properties w/ parents
Parents look at safety sites
“river front, va crime”
“coffee shop near River View Apts”
Parents give the ‘go’ on
neighborhood and budget
Hey guys! I found a great
place… what do you think?
Pref. properties request Apartment directions
105. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Why People Move
0%
10%
20%
Trigger:
“I’ve been evicted”
106. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
How to Connect?
• Q&A – Leverage research to create ‘robust’
answers – beware of thin content
• Guides – e.g.
“What to do if you’re evicted?”
• Supplemental:
– Credit / Finances
– Short-term Housing
– Lawyers / Legal
– Government Support
107. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Why People Move
0%
10%
20%
Stimulus:
“What are you
looking for that’s
better in a new
neighborhood?
108. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
How to Connect?
• Leverage user survey responses
– Best <anything> in Neighborhood…
• Best, top, awards, safest,
user reviews etc.
– School data / information
– Restaurants / activities
– GEO-based studies
• Jobs / economy
• Commute etc.
109. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Good content connects with behavior
Great content inspires behavior
Grantism
111. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Recap
• Understand triggers and tickles
• Build audience segments from known data
• Gain insights from interviews / surveys
• Map audience segments to journeys
• Build personas from segments & insights
• Develop your content strategy from personas
118. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
Grant
Simmons
Vice
President
of
Search
Marke5ng
@simmonet
Questions?
119. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
The ABCs of Leveraging
Personas for Search Success
If You’re Still Reading This.
Grant Simmons
Vice President of Search Marketing
120. @simmonet
March 30 – April 1, 2015 | #CZLNY | @ClickZLive
The ABCs of Leveraging
Personas for Search Success
Defining The Content That Connects
Grant Simmons
Vice President of Search Marketing