2. Breakdown of health care system*
Hospitals State funded,
Corporate, Trust,
Missionary, Private
Nursing homes
11,289 Provides actual
health care
Dispensaries Cater to mainly
outpatients
22,566
Community
Health Center
Referral center for
PHC…Lacks major
equipment and
facilities
4,045 For mass, rural
population,
state funded
Primary Health
Centers (PHC)
No equipment or
facilities…one
doctor attends to
immediate needs
22,370
Indian Healthcare- System & Infrastructure
3. 4.4
4
5.3 5.7
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
2000 2010
India
LMIC
67
61
44
37
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
2000 2010
India
LMIC
•India’s Healthcare spend lags behind
Low & Middle Income countries
with a high % of out-of-pocket spend
•Out of Pocket spend continues to grow
•Healthcare spend is not growing at the
same pace as GDP
% of GDP
Share of out of pocket spend
Source: world bank database/World
Development indicators, covering 214
countries, WHO
106
304
0
100
200
300
400
Total Healthcare exp in India
2001 2010
12.4%
INR ‘000 crore
2270
7492
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
GDP in India
2001 2010
14.2%
INR ‘000 crore
Healthcare: India Vs LMIC*
*Low and middle income countries
4. 1.5 2.9 5.2
13.7 17.8
21.95.5
7.3
9
2.4
2.6
2.623.6
24.9
25.2
54.2
44.7
36.1
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
2001 2010 2022(P)
Rural poor
Rural middle class
Rural rich
Urban poor
Urban middle class
Urban rich
1.1 bn 1.2 bn 1.4 bn
100%
Opportunities:
Population cluster distribution trend
Source: Population projection from UN 2010
•Population cluster size is changing
rapidly
•Urban Rich access health services
@ rate that is double that of rural
poor and 50% more than national average
• Market shift towards urban middle class/rural
middle class
5. 16 22 16 8
32
31
31
20
3 1 3
3
6 7 8
9
25 25 24
24
18 13 18
37
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Urban Rich Urban Middle Class
Urban Poor Rural rich
Rural Middle Class Rural Poor
100%
50%
Opportunities:
Disease distribution trend
Life style disease showing upward
Trend , afflicting both rich and the poor
Alike. Markets to grow in both urban and
Rural.