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Insights from the Singapore
FinTech Festival 2022
Asian insurance, pensions, and wealth management undergo
rapid change, what are the gaps and opportunities?
By Sumit Narayanan, Henrik Naujoks, and Varun Mittal
Copyright © 2023 Bain & Company, Inc. All rights reserved.
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Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022
Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc.
Foreword
What are the key trends changing the insurance, pensions, and wealth management industries in Asia?
And how can companies best capture growth?
These topics were among those discussed at the recent Singapore FinTech Festival (SFF). Since its
inception in 2016, SFF has become the premier platform for the global fintech community to engage,
connect, and collaborate on issues relating to the confluence of financial services, public policy, and
technology. SFF attracted 62,000 participants from over 115 countries—the largest SFF gathering ever.
It featured 850 speakers, 570 exhibitors, including 25 country pavilions, and over 4,000 meeting
through the business matching platform.
With inflation persisting and growth slowing, many fintech firms are trying to remain viable. With that
background, three key themes emerged at SFF that hold opportunities for insurance companies in Asia.
First, we discussed how risks for the current generation have changed, creating new paths of growth
as technology spreads across all sectors and functions in the insurance industry. The changing
behavior of consumers triggers new opportunities by demanding unconventional ways of redefining
customer relationships.
Second, a widening pension gap caused by an aging population, the rise of self-employment, and the
gig economy offers opportunities. We foresee that people caught in this gap could succumb to further
risks raised by rising inflation, longer lifespans, and the rising cost of healthcare. Further, we discussed
micro-pensions and micro-investments and how they would take off in the coming years.
Third, Asia’s financial wealth stands at $180.6 trillion as of 2021, or roughly 40% of global wealth, and
we expect continued growth. This causes more customers to get serious about financial planning. We
also discussed approaches to reaching Generation Y and Z customers who require an omnichannel
experience to maintain high engagement.
We also had pragmatic discussions around artificial intelligence (AI) and embedded insurance. AI is still
nascent, with regulators constantly figuring out how AI and machine learning play a role in insurance.
Embedded insurance, meanwhile, needs to work seamlessly in the customer journey.
This report covers the three main megatrends to watch in the landscape of Asia’s life and health insurance,
as well as the key imperatives insurers should take to capture the significant opportunities in the market.
Sopnendu Mohanty, Chief FinTech Officer, Monetary Authority of Singapore and Chairman of the
Board, Elevandi
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What are the key
trends changing
the insurance,
pensions, and
wealth management
industries in Asia?
And how can
companies best
capture growth?
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The pandemic has resulted in multiple shifts in the insurance industry, including a heightened
awareness of protection, savings, and retirement gaps in many regions. Not only have shortfalls
become more acute, but addressing them has taken on renewed urgency. The International Labour
Organization estimates that 1.6 billion people across Asia-Pacific lacked access to health insurance
coverage in 2021. A similar story plays out across other coverage lines and regions.
“By 2050, there will be 1.5 billion people on the planet above
the age of 65 who are not covered by any form of pension. Even
a dollar-a-day pension amounts to an opportunity of $15 trillion.”
—Parul Seth Khanna, cofounder and director of pinBox Solutions
Broader use of technology and data will likely help fuel growth in the insurance industry, bridging
the needs of consumers and insurers, by enabling better product and experiences and reducing the
cost of protection through more effective risk prevention. This shift is expected to create tremendous
value for all parties involved and could propel global insurance premiums to reach $10 trillion
by 2030 (see Figure 1).
New risk, more risks
Apart from the pandemic, in 2021 alone, a variety of conventional risks (such as flooding in China and
Germany and heat waves in the US and Canada) and unconventional risks (ransomware cyberattacks
on the Colonial Pipeline) disrupted the lives of millions of people. Such events, once outliers, are
becoming the norm.
The profile of risks is changing. They’re declining or flat in mature areas, such as personal auto,
workers’ compensation, and mortality; expanding in new areas, such as cybercrime and digital assets;
and growing more severe in others, including climate change and infectious disease.
A few numbers illustrate these trends. Mortality and road deaths are dropping, with death rates
from motor vehicle accidents in the US per 100 million vehicle miles traveled declining by about
70% over the past four decades (see Figure 2).
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Sources: Euromonitor; US National Center for Health Statistics; National Council on Compensation Insurance; FBI
Global deaths
per 1,000 population
US deaths per
100 million vehicle
miles traveled
US reported burglary
rates per 100,000
population
US workers compensation
lost-time claim frequency
index, 2000=1.0
0.0
12.5
10.0
2.5
7.5
5.0
1980 2000 2019
0
4
1
3
2
1980 2000 2019
0.0
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.2
0.6
0.4
2000 2010 2019
0
1,500
500
1,000
1990 2000 2010 2019
Note: Data calculated by extrapolating data for top 40 markets and triangulated with major sources
Sources: Local regulators; S&P 500 Market Intelligence Database; Global Data; Swiss Re; Bain analysis
Global gross written premiums in trillions ($)
9-10
2010 2015 2019 2030
3.9
4.7
North America
Europe
China
Rest of Asia-Pacific
Other
5.5
Global
Figure 2: Some old risks are fading
Figure 1: Global insurance premiums could reach $10 trillion by 2030
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By contrast, we estimate that climate change will result in a roughly tenfold increase in economic
losses across natural catastrophes, agricultural output losses, energy demand increases, bio
ecosystem damage, water stress, health issues, and the like over the next three decades (see Figure 3).
During 2020 alone, Munich Re estimates that the US experienced a record number of wildfires,
with losses totaling $16 billion, and a record number of storms during hurricane season, with losses
totaling $43 billion.
Risk of critical illness is also changing. A study by Brigham and Women’s Hospital found that there
has been a dramatic increase in the incidence of early-onset cancers around the world, with most of
the incidences among those ages 50 and under. Early life risk exposure results from changes in diet,
lifestyle, weight, environmental exposures, and microbiome.
All told, the consequences for an underprotected world may be severe (see Figure 4).
As the risk landscape changes, demand for guarantees and tail-risk protection will likely outstrip
supply, meaning products could be expensive and inaccessible for many people. Insurers’ focus might
need to shift from savings to complex protection products and, more importantly, risk prevention.
Figure 3: New risks are rising
Notes: H1N1 cases for the US; Zika cases for the Americas; Covid-19 cases as of Dec. 22, 2022
Sources: Swiss Re; WEF; WHO; CDC; Cybersecurity Ventures
10-year rolling average
of losses due to natural
catastrophes, in billions
Global cases from
major viral outbreaks,
2000–2021 in thousands
Global annual
ransomware damage
costs in billions
300
200
100
1990 2000 2010 2020
0
20
15
10
5
2015 2017 2019 2021
0
SARS
2002–
2003
H1N1
2009–
2010
MERS
2012–
ongoing
COVID
2019–
ongoing
EBOLA
2014–
2016
ZIKA
2015–
2018
8
61,000
3
29
223
652,000
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130
800–1,200
$750
410
550–600
230
400–450
Sources: Cybersecurity Ventures; Munich Re; Global Data; Swiss Re Institute
Healthcare
protection gap,
premium equivalents
in billions ($)
Mortality
protection gap,
premium equivalents
in billions
Natural catastrophes
protection gap,
premium equivalents
in billions
Cybersecurity
protection gap,
premium equivalents
in billions
92% 92% 46% 46-50% 24% 25-35% 5% 5-10%
Share
protected
2020 2030
forecast
1,100–1,300
2020 2030
forecast
2020 2030
forecast
2020 2030
forecast
Figure 4: The consequences of an underinsured world may be severe
New technologies, such as the Internet of Things or machine learning, along with massive data sets,
are being deployed to identify, prevent, or mitigate risk events.
“The risk of using AI to do underwriting is reliance on historic data,
and if you don’t have technology to retain model and production,
if it starts to deteriorate in performance, you incur risks.”
—Lee Sarkin, regional chief analytic officer for APAC, Middle East, and Africa, Munich RE
Leading insurers are engaging their customers on health and wellness platforms. For example,
Prudential’s PULSE and AIA’s Vitality platform allow health tracking through real-time data fed in from
wearable technology. Manulife’s MOVE program and application and Emma by AXA have features
such as a rescue line, insurance purchasing, investment monitoring, and financial needs analyzers.
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Figure 5: Asian markets present a major growth opportunity for insurers
Notes: Excludes Japan; middle class is defined as households with between 75% and 125% of median income
Sources: Euromonitor; Bain analysis
Asian population 65 years
and older in millions
Asian middle-class
population in millions
Asia total protection
gap in trillions ($)
Healthcare spending
in trillions
+190
+410 $105 $9.0
2019 2030 2019 2030 2019 2030 2019 2030
3.5
Public
spending
(29%)
Private
spending
(20%)
Out of
pocket
(51%)
350
540
460
870
95
200
Retirement
protection
gap
Health
protection
gap
Mortality
protection
gap
In addition, insurers are starting to build out data-based businesses as new growth engines. An
example is Optum, UnitedHealth Group’s information and technology–enabled health services
business, which helps people fill a prescription, find specific care, schedule a virtual visit, and manage
a health savings account.
What’s driving growth
Risk and protection are shifting toward countries with faster economic growth. The life and health
industries in Asia have outpaced other regions; over the past five years, the life insurance industry in
Asia-Pacific has recorded the highest growth of 7%, according to Global Data. This growth is expected
to continue because of four structural factors (see Figure 5).
The first factor is an aging population. Projections call for 540 million people to be over 65 years old
by 2030 in Asia. For this cohort, insurance can be an effective line of defense against chronic disease
and other health risks associated with aging. The insurance industry can increase its penetration in
this segment by focusing on older consumers’ needs.
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The second structural factor is the growth of the middle class. By 2030, projections call for 870 million
middle-class people in Asia, defined as households with between 75% and 125% of median income.
A recent Insurance Business Asia survey “found that middle-class individuals in emerging markets
are more optimistic about their financial well-being, social mobility, and their children’s success than
their counterparts in mature markets.” Health, well-being, and financial wealth are also priorities
for this growing segment, requiring more risk mitigation and protection services and products.
A third structural factor in Asia consists of the widening protection gap, estimated at $200 trillion
by 2030. A higher and wider gap signals that insurance could have better protected those customers.
And the fourth factor involves the widening gap in health insurance being issued. This presents
a large opportunity to close this gap in out-of-pocket healthcare spending, projected to increase
to $9 trillion by 2030.
Three megatrends to watch
These structural factors pervade the landscape of Asia’s life and health insurance. In addition to these
structural factors, three overarching trends are shaping the market in ways that all participants must
respond to (see Figure 6). Let’s look at each in turn.
Digital innovation
Digitization is affecting the entire insurance value chain, as new technologies and data use cases
enable companies to strengthen their digital capabilities and participate in the platform economy.
Propelling this emerging trend are changes in consumers’ online habits and purchasing behavior.
“The timing is right for micro-investment and micro-pension to take
off by bundling services with digital in a WhatsApp-like environment
that is seamless and frictionless.”
—Srinivas Jain, executive director of SBI Funds Management
Accelerated by the pandemic, digital purchasing remains a niche channel, but it has become more
prominent, with omnichannel being the new normal. In 2021, about 40% of consumers globally
surveyed by Bain & Company used a virtual channel, such as Zoom, at least once to interact with
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agents (see Figure 7). Asian countries such as China, Malaysia, and Singapore have relatively high
digital adoption. For example, the Life Insurance Association Singapore reported a sixfold increase
in sales of insurance products through direct channels from 2020 to 2021. Other developing countries
in Asia may follow in terms of digital channel adoption.
Demand for digitalization has driven large numbers of insurtech companies into the market. A survey
by Salesforce found that customers are looking for insurtech firms to offer seamless experiences, self-
service options, and personalized experiences.
“Regulations are relatively relaxed now as there have not been
many adverse outcomes with the use of AI, but regulators are
constantly trying to understand the AI and machine learning model.”
—George Kesselman, chief commercial officer of ZhongAn Tech
Note: 34% improved consumer perception taken from RGA’s survey of 8,000 consumers that answered two questions: How did COVID-19 change perception of
the life and health insurance industry, and what is the most important factor prompting purchase of insurance?
Sources: World Economic Forum; Reinsurance Group of America (RGA); HRM Asia
Improved consumer
perception of the industry
due to heightened risk awareness
Health and wellness
Asia accounts for
majority of the world’s
online retail sales
Digital innovation
60% 34%
Projected gig workers in
India by the year 2030,
an increase of 15.8 million
Gig economy and
independent workforce
23.5 million
Figure 6: Three megatrends will influence the Asian insurance landscape
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India China Malaysia Thailand Spain Mexico US
Poland
Switzerland Canada Netherlands
Indonesia Brazil Italy Hong Kong Australia Singapore UK Germany France
Japan
Note: Virtual interactions are those interactions where customers communicate face-to-face with their agent or broker using video chat tools such as Zoom or
social media platforms such as WhatsApp
Source: Bain Customer Insurance Trends study, powered by Dynata, 2021, n=21,750
Share of life insurance respondents who interacted virtually at least once with their insurers
in the past 12 months, 2021
Non-virtual Virtual
0
100%
80
60
40
20
Figure 7: Many customers used virtual channels at least once with their insurer in the previous year
There are at least 335 insurtechs in Asia, mostly in India, China, and Southeast Asia. According to
S&P Global Market Intelligence, insurtech start-ups have attracted 78% of investments in the sector.
Based on these developments, we have started to also see regulatory shifts across insurance lines and
regions. For example, when the pandemic hit in 2020, regulators in Malaysia and Indonesia launched
regulation to support and govern the sales of insurance through online channels. The regulation aims
to promote customer convenience, protection, and data privacy. We believe Asian regulators will
continue to play an active role in ensuring sustainable growth, making digital journeys and transactions
safe for consumers.
Heightened awareness of health-related risks
Covid-19 underscored the vital role of insurance in strengthening household resilience. Consumers
have grown more aware of the risks of critical illness, loss of a breadwinner, and retirement instabili-
ty. This awareness has spurred more demand for life and health protection policies. It’s one reason
Bain estimates that policies in developing Asian countries will outpace the global life insurance
market (see Figure 8).
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According to Swiss Re Institute, eight in ten households across the Asia markets report being
not fully confident of their ability to handle the financial hit resulting from the death of a main
breadwinner. However, customers still do not think of life insurance as a top-of-mind solution for
achieving financial security; preferred routes still focus on earning more and buying more medical
or accident insurance.
This presents huge opportunities for life insurers, but they need to educate consumers about the
benefits of life protection with clear communication and easily understood products. Swiss Re
Institute estimates that closing the mortality protection gap could result in an additional annual
premium of $292 billion per year.
As consumers increasingly perceive health protection as essential, the path to unlocking growth
seems easier for health insurers. Coupled with other structural drivers such as longer life expectancy,
healthcare spending in Asia is estimated to exceed $4 trillion by 2024, according to Quadria Capital.
Notes: Data is forecast for 2021 onward; life excluding accident and health insurance; APAC developed is Australia, Hong Kong, Japan, Singapore,
South Korea, and Taiwan
Sources: Bain Insurance Premium Forecast Model; Oxford Economics; Global Data; Fitch
Forecasted global life insurance gross written premiums in trillions ($)
CAGR
2019-25
Total: 3%
1-2%
1-2%
2-3%
6-7%
3-4%
3.4
2019 2021 2023 2025
$2.9
3.0
3.2
APAC-developed
APAC-emerging
European Union
North America
Other
Figure 8: Emerging Asian countries are outpacing the global life insurance market
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Note: Developing countries include Asia, Africa, and Latin America
Source: pinBox Solutions
Total workforce
in developing countries
Total self-employed workforce
in developing countries
Self-employed:
1.8 billion
Employee
Unable to save:
1.2 billion
Able to save
2.2
Figure 9: Many self-employed workers are unable to save for a pension
The rise of the gig economy and remote workers
Remote and gig economy work changes the landscape of employee benefits, retirement coverage, and
income protection. According to pinBox Solutions, over 1.8 billion self-employed workers constitute
between 70% and 95% of the total workforce across developing countries (see Figure 9). Of these, over
1.2 billion cannot save money due to supply-side barriers and demand-side constraints, as long-term
contributions to pension funds decline with the shift from traditional jobs to freelancing.
“Micro-finance development is an example of the potential in the
savings space for informal workers.”
—Dr. David Tuesta, former Minister of Finance, Peru
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The reasons to start saving and contributing to pensions for marginal and vulnerable sections of
society are quite compelling, and micro-pension products are expected to address this challenge.
According to Innovations for Poverty Action’s survey, 80% of respondents in India reported interest
in micro-pensions, and many value features that would restrict early withdrawals. Some companies
are trying to capture a share of this growing market. For example, WhatsApp announced an initiative
to partner with HDFC Pension, an Indian investment management firm, to take the National
Pension Scheme products onto its platform in India.
Imperatives for insurers
Insurers looking to capture the major opportunity that the Asian life and health market offers will
need to excel along several imperative dimensions.
Reinvent the propositions from risk protection to risk prevention
A strong customer-led mindset is crucial to capturing a customer’s share of wallet and loyalty.
Insurers should start reimagining how they can address customers’ priorities by extending their
offerings to include other value-added services.
Customers want insurers to not only provide risk protection but to also help mitigate and prevent
risks. A Bain survey in 2022 found that many customers were interested in risk prevention in their
daily lives (see Figure 10). This presents an opening for insurers to redefine what value they add to
customers, manage losses and expenses, and generate additional profits.
Some insurers have begun to work with customers and governments to prevent risks via behavioral
change, advanced risk identification, tracking, and management. Leading life and health insurers
are starting to reward customers through features such as premium discounts and free health checks
for participating in risk prevention services, such as subscribing to health data trackers.
Embrace a seamless omnichannel model for a better customer experience
While many incumbent insurers perform adequately on functional elements such as the quality of
products and reducing risk, they often fail to make interactions simple, even though their customers
consider ease of use very important.
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Notes: Shows respondents who cited at least one risk prevention service as important; aggregate figures are simple averages of product level numbers, weights
based on product level sample size
Source: Bain Insurance Consumer Insights Survey, powered by Dynata, 2022, n=9,750
Percentage of customers interested in risk prevention in 2022
97% 96
92
89 89
84 85
Hong Kong Singapore Spain Australia US Canada Germany Japan
81
Figure 10: Most customers want to reduce, not just cover, their risks
“Insurance is behind compared to other verticals in financial
services, from the customer experience standpoint, especially the
onboarding journey. The experiences in onboarding customers
are still quite time-consuming and invasive.”
—Lee Sarkin, regional chief analytic officer for APAC, Middle East, and Africa, Munich RE
Customer experiences play a pivotal role in winning customers’ business and advocacy. Insurers
need to deliver holistic customer experiences that are simple, convenient, and hassle free while
still allowing for personalization or modular purchase. A Bain survey in 2020 found that customers
who did not encounter problems in their digital transactions tended to give their insurer a higher
loyalty score.
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“We discovered that some customers do not want to go purely
digital anymore; they want to go offline. So we need to have an
omnichannel experience to keep the entire online and offline journey
circular while capturing data on what is important for our customers.”
—Andrew Yeo, CEO of Income Insurance Limited
Purely in-person interactions with agents and other employees are becoming less prominent as
customers increasingly research and shop for insurance through digital channels. However, customers
continue to expect cross-channel engagement and human-assisted advisory, so agents will continue
to play a critical role in distribution. Effective ways of working will change dramatically as agents
spend less time on low-value tasks and more time on relationship-building and high-quality advice.
Distribution channels may evolve in three ways.
1. The agency channel will evolve to meet customers’ needs. Insurers will need to invest in three
dimensions of an agency model:
– Enabling a seamless transition from online to offline experiences. The channel should not
only be digitized but should also allow the interlinkage of channels, enabling a holistic view
of customer experiences along essential touchpoints. A customer’s interactions across touch-
points should be leveraged to collect data, foster engagement, and convert to sales occasions.
– Developing a true advisory model to unlock the value of agents. While customers have
embraced digital search and shopping, they still want to speak with an agent for more
complex issues. As a result, agents will increasingly focus on providing high-quality advice
around the broader proposition, which includes an ecosystem of services provided by
partners. Companies will need to equip agents with the right training, tools, metrics,
coaching, and incentives to excel in remote advisory.
– Introduce digital tools to the sales journey. For example, remote collaboration could be
more seamless with the use of co-browsing features, allowing agents to share materials with
clients. A lead generation engine could substantially raise agent productivity. Digital under-
writing engines for straight-through processing, and instant policy issuance at the point of
sales, could drive efficiencies in back-end processes.
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“We are harnessing the power of digital and technology to enable
our agents to better serve their customers as they do their work,
day in and day out.”
—Dennis Tan, managing director, Strategic Business Group, Prudential plc, and chief
executive officer, Prudential Singapore
2. Proprietary bank channel will remain a source of competitive advantage. To capture more value,
insurers will need to work with banks to leverage data, technology, and new ways of working.
We see two prominent shifts in how bancassurance channel could evolve:
– From “conversation at branches” to “omnichannel experiences.” As fewer customers
visit physical bank branches, not being able to continue with the application on other
devices will significantly limit the chance of sales conversion. When bancassurance
companies set about integrating channels and platforms, they should ensure that any device
can complete the journey.
– From “channel providers” to “holistic financial advisors.” Banks and insurers need
to work together in using data and AI to promote insurance conversion among savers,
via personalized advice. For example, some leading companies have used AI to develop
a “someone-like-you” feature, providing personalized insight and financial planning, and
introducing the insurance solution that best fits a customer profile. Data also figures in
developing a “true risk score” to enhance underwriting capability, saving cost and time
in the approval process.
3. Use embedded insurance in certain product lines to reshape the distribution channel and
to improve customer acquisition and conversion. Customers increasingly trust digital
platforms as a provider of insurance. Bain estimates that embedded insurance will play
a significant role in distribution, representing up to 25% of gross written premiums in property
and casualty by 2030.
Embedded insurance bundles coverage or protection within the purchase of a product or a
service itself, offered in real time or at the point of sale, offers unconventional ways to forge
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relationships with new customers who may not have engaged with traditional insurance
products. For example, in Southeast Asia, Grab has partnered with Chubb to offer travel,
accident, hospitalization, and other insurance embedded in the core ride-hailing product.
“The journey should be part of consumer’s lifestyle, so provision
of insurance is invisible, but consumers get to be covered in life,
health, and insurance.”
—Andrew Yeo, CEO, Income Insurance Limited
Address the growing pool of wealthy customers in Asia
Wealth management is one of the fastest-growing businesses globally, and Asia is no exception.
The region’s wealth-services customers are projected to continue to grow, driven by the growth of
ultra-high-net-worth and high-net-worth segments, which are projected to reach about 10 million
individuals, generating liquid assets under management of more than $6 trillion (see Figure 11).
These segments represent major opportunities for insurers, given the capital efficiency and
potential for recurring revenue streams. Success here will require a deliberate and focused approach.
The demographic shifts will require insurers to embrace a different strategy and adapt their delivery
model and proposition, based on the evolving needs and priorities of customers.
For example, Generation Y and Z customers care about sustainability, are more self-directed and
fluent with digital tools, yet still appreciate human interaction for difficult decisions. For this segment,
insurers should start introducing highly digital self-service but still include human interaction for
advice. The advisor role thus changes from a full-service advisor to an advisor for a complex or
tricky situation, and the role of a wealth management firm becomes more active in establishing
and maintaining customer relationships. For baby boomers, on the other hand, insurers need to
respond to retirement needs with decumulation-focused products.
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Invest in next-generation technology and data
Technology will be central to insurance in the future, notably to improve customer experiences and
reduce cost.
As customers expect a truly integrated and seamless digital experience, insurers will need to strengthen
capabilities in digital platforms, AI, and data analytics.
Some insurers have a head start in developing their own digital platform to engage customers. For
example, since Prudential launched its Pulse health ecosystem platform, it has attracted over one
million new customers, issued over 1.8 million policies, and serves as a virtual agency tool in the
Philippines and Malaysia. Pulse allows users to access and purchase bite-sized products, connect
to agents, and administer their policy online. The platform also offers other health and wellness
features, such as connecting the user’s health information to wearable devices and offering an
AI-powered symptom checker.
Note: Asset bands are ultra-high net worth $10 million, high net worth $1 to $10 million, mass affluent $300,000 is $1 million, emerging mass affluent $100,000 is
$300,000; projected growth from 2021 to 2030
Sources: GlobalData; Bain analysis
Emerging mass affluent Mass affluent High net worth Ultra-high net worth
North
America
53
+27% 55%
37%
8%
0%
+63%
+50%
+24%
China 37
+86% 65%
29% 6%
0%
+125%
+106%
+70%
Global 133
+38% 61%
32% 7%
0%
+78%
+60%
+32%
Europe and
Central Asia
23
+41% 66%
28% 5%
0%
+73%
+60%
+32%
Asia excluding
China
15
+28% 66%
28% 6%
0%
+59%
+46%
+21%
Projected growth in millions of individuals, 2021–2030
Figure 11: The wealth management business should see strong growth in Asia by 2030
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“Data today allow us to create new products and segment our
customers better.”
—Solmaz Altin, managing director of Strategic Business Group, Prudential
AI and advanced data analytics will help insurers better understand customer behavior and personalize
the customer experience. Through AI-based, tailored campaigns and offerings, insurers can improve
conversion rates by offering customers and prospects the products they are most likely to accept.
AI can also complement human customer service, offering round-the-clock support using intelligent,
cognitive agents and chatbots.
Besides improving the customer experience, technology will allow insurers to provide protection
at much lower costs in three ways: matching price to risk, improving risk prevention and mitigation,
and spurring efficiency gains. Let’s look at each in turn.
• Matching price to risk. The proliferation of data will allow insurers to improve risk profiling and
pricing, reduce fraud, and reduce underwriting loss through risk prevention. For example, Ping
An has begun to use data and predictive analytics to assess the health conditions of customers.
Allianz analyzes driving behavior data so that auto insurance customers can obtain up to a 30%
discount on their policies depending on their driving behavior and safety.
“Responsible AI is used to make sure that insurers don’t go bankrupt
by paying claims they haven’t priced for and to make sure that
customers get insurance at an affordable risk-adequate rate.”
—Lee Sarkin, regional chief analytic officer for APAC, Middle East, and Africa, Munich RE
• Improving risk prevention and mitigation. Velvetech estimates that insurance fraud in the US
leads to about $80 billion in losses every year. With the rise in the use of predictive analytics for
fraud detection and natural language processing for analyzing historical data of fraudulent
20
Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022
Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc.
claims, insurers will be able to save time and money. Anadolu Sigorta, a Turkish insurer, has tested
a predictive fraud detection system to replace the process of manually reviewing every submitted
claim for signs of fraud—leading to $5.7 million savings in fraud detection and prevention costs
in just one year.
• Driving efficiency gains. Insurance traditionally has relied on tedious, manual processes that
involve multiple forms, extensive data gathering, and heavy information processing. Further
digitization of back-office operations will help to optimize these administrative tasks for better
accuracy and faster speed. Robotic process automation (RPA) can serve in business underwriting
to access information from several sources, in claims processing to accelerate the process by
extracting information, and in business analytics to generate end-to-end information for audits
and reviews.
For example, Dai-ichi Life Insurance uses RPA to improve speed up for routine tasks, resulting in
132,000 hours saved since 2017 across 39 departments. Progressive is starting to use predictive ana-
lytics to improve policy administration and to optimize call routing for customer service agents.
“Reducing transaction cost is important in dealing with people
with micro-saving capabilities. AI can be used to train bots in an
environment where it can provide ongoing and constant hand-
holding, making servicing these people much more automated.”
—Gautam Bhardwaj, cofounder, pinBox Solutions
Over 500 fintech firms, financial institutions, technology firms, and policymakers participated in the
Singapore Fintech Festival 2022. Elevandi is the key organization to make SFF 2022 possible.
Bold ideas. Bold teams. Extraordinary results.
Bain & Company is a global consultancy that helps the world’s most ambitious
change makers define the future.
Across 64 offices in 39 countries, we work alongside our clients as one team with a shared ambition to achieve
extraordinary results, outperform the competition, and redefine industries. We complement our tailored,
integrated expertise with a vibrant ecosystem of digital innovators to deliver better, faster, and more enduring
outcomes. Our 10-year commitment to invest more than $1 billion in pro bono services brings our talent,
expertise, and insight to organizations tackling today’s urgent challenges in education, racial equity, social
justice, economic development, and the environment.
For more information, visit www.bain.com
About Elevandi
Elevandi is set up by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) to foster an open dialogue between the public
and private sectors to advance FinTech in the digital economy. Elevandi works closely with governments, founders,
investors, and corporate leaders to drive collaboration, education, and new sources of value at the industry
and national levels. Elevandi’s initiatives have convened over 350,000 people since 2016 to drive the growth
of FinTech through events, closed-door roundtables, investor programs, educational initiatives, and research.
Besides the Singapore FinTech Festival, Elevandi organizes other forums, including the World FinTech Festival
and Point Zero Forum.
www.elevandi.io

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Asian insurance, pensions, and wealth management undergo rapid change, what are the gaps and opportunities?

  • 1. Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022 Asian insurance, pensions, and wealth management undergo rapid change, what are the gaps and opportunities? By Sumit Narayanan, Henrik Naujoks, and Varun Mittal
  • 2. Copyright © 2023 Bain & Company, Inc. All rights reserved.
  • 3. 1 Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022 Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc. Foreword What are the key trends changing the insurance, pensions, and wealth management industries in Asia? And how can companies best capture growth? These topics were among those discussed at the recent Singapore FinTech Festival (SFF). Since its inception in 2016, SFF has become the premier platform for the global fintech community to engage, connect, and collaborate on issues relating to the confluence of financial services, public policy, and technology. SFF attracted 62,000 participants from over 115 countries—the largest SFF gathering ever. It featured 850 speakers, 570 exhibitors, including 25 country pavilions, and over 4,000 meeting through the business matching platform. With inflation persisting and growth slowing, many fintech firms are trying to remain viable. With that background, three key themes emerged at SFF that hold opportunities for insurance companies in Asia. First, we discussed how risks for the current generation have changed, creating new paths of growth as technology spreads across all sectors and functions in the insurance industry. The changing behavior of consumers triggers new opportunities by demanding unconventional ways of redefining customer relationships. Second, a widening pension gap caused by an aging population, the rise of self-employment, and the gig economy offers opportunities. We foresee that people caught in this gap could succumb to further risks raised by rising inflation, longer lifespans, and the rising cost of healthcare. Further, we discussed micro-pensions and micro-investments and how they would take off in the coming years. Third, Asia’s financial wealth stands at $180.6 trillion as of 2021, or roughly 40% of global wealth, and we expect continued growth. This causes more customers to get serious about financial planning. We also discussed approaches to reaching Generation Y and Z customers who require an omnichannel experience to maintain high engagement. We also had pragmatic discussions around artificial intelligence (AI) and embedded insurance. AI is still nascent, with regulators constantly figuring out how AI and machine learning play a role in insurance. Embedded insurance, meanwhile, needs to work seamlessly in the customer journey. This report covers the three main megatrends to watch in the landscape of Asia’s life and health insurance, as well as the key imperatives insurers should take to capture the significant opportunities in the market. Sopnendu Mohanty, Chief FinTech Officer, Monetary Authority of Singapore and Chairman of the Board, Elevandi
  • 4. 2 Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022 Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc. What are the key trends changing the insurance, pensions, and wealth management industries in Asia? And how can companies best capture growth?
  • 5. 3 Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022 Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc. The pandemic has resulted in multiple shifts in the insurance industry, including a heightened awareness of protection, savings, and retirement gaps in many regions. Not only have shortfalls become more acute, but addressing them has taken on renewed urgency. The International Labour Organization estimates that 1.6 billion people across Asia-Pacific lacked access to health insurance coverage in 2021. A similar story plays out across other coverage lines and regions. “By 2050, there will be 1.5 billion people on the planet above the age of 65 who are not covered by any form of pension. Even a dollar-a-day pension amounts to an opportunity of $15 trillion.” —Parul Seth Khanna, cofounder and director of pinBox Solutions Broader use of technology and data will likely help fuel growth in the insurance industry, bridging the needs of consumers and insurers, by enabling better product and experiences and reducing the cost of protection through more effective risk prevention. This shift is expected to create tremendous value for all parties involved and could propel global insurance premiums to reach $10 trillion by 2030 (see Figure 1). New risk, more risks Apart from the pandemic, in 2021 alone, a variety of conventional risks (such as flooding in China and Germany and heat waves in the US and Canada) and unconventional risks (ransomware cyberattacks on the Colonial Pipeline) disrupted the lives of millions of people. Such events, once outliers, are becoming the norm. The profile of risks is changing. They’re declining or flat in mature areas, such as personal auto, workers’ compensation, and mortality; expanding in new areas, such as cybercrime and digital assets; and growing more severe in others, including climate change and infectious disease. A few numbers illustrate these trends. Mortality and road deaths are dropping, with death rates from motor vehicle accidents in the US per 100 million vehicle miles traveled declining by about 70% over the past four decades (see Figure 2).
  • 6. 4 Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022 Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc. Sources: Euromonitor; US National Center for Health Statistics; National Council on Compensation Insurance; FBI Global deaths per 1,000 population US deaths per 100 million vehicle miles traveled US reported burglary rates per 100,000 population US workers compensation lost-time claim frequency index, 2000=1.0 0.0 12.5 10.0 2.5 7.5 5.0 1980 2000 2019 0 4 1 3 2 1980 2000 2019 0.0 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.2 0.6 0.4 2000 2010 2019 0 1,500 500 1,000 1990 2000 2010 2019 Note: Data calculated by extrapolating data for top 40 markets and triangulated with major sources Sources: Local regulators; S&P 500 Market Intelligence Database; Global Data; Swiss Re; Bain analysis Global gross written premiums in trillions ($) 9-10 2010 2015 2019 2030 3.9 4.7 North America Europe China Rest of Asia-Pacific Other 5.5 Global Figure 2: Some old risks are fading Figure 1: Global insurance premiums could reach $10 trillion by 2030
  • 7. 5 Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022 Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc. By contrast, we estimate that climate change will result in a roughly tenfold increase in economic losses across natural catastrophes, agricultural output losses, energy demand increases, bio ecosystem damage, water stress, health issues, and the like over the next three decades (see Figure 3). During 2020 alone, Munich Re estimates that the US experienced a record number of wildfires, with losses totaling $16 billion, and a record number of storms during hurricane season, with losses totaling $43 billion. Risk of critical illness is also changing. A study by Brigham and Women’s Hospital found that there has been a dramatic increase in the incidence of early-onset cancers around the world, with most of the incidences among those ages 50 and under. Early life risk exposure results from changes in diet, lifestyle, weight, environmental exposures, and microbiome. All told, the consequences for an underprotected world may be severe (see Figure 4). As the risk landscape changes, demand for guarantees and tail-risk protection will likely outstrip supply, meaning products could be expensive and inaccessible for many people. Insurers’ focus might need to shift from savings to complex protection products and, more importantly, risk prevention. Figure 3: New risks are rising Notes: H1N1 cases for the US; Zika cases for the Americas; Covid-19 cases as of Dec. 22, 2022 Sources: Swiss Re; WEF; WHO; CDC; Cybersecurity Ventures 10-year rolling average of losses due to natural catastrophes, in billions Global cases from major viral outbreaks, 2000–2021 in thousands Global annual ransomware damage costs in billions 300 200 100 1990 2000 2010 2020 0 20 15 10 5 2015 2017 2019 2021 0 SARS 2002– 2003 H1N1 2009– 2010 MERS 2012– ongoing COVID 2019– ongoing EBOLA 2014– 2016 ZIKA 2015– 2018 8 61,000 3 29 223 652,000
  • 8. 6 Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022 Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc. 130 800–1,200 $750 410 550–600 230 400–450 Sources: Cybersecurity Ventures; Munich Re; Global Data; Swiss Re Institute Healthcare protection gap, premium equivalents in billions ($) Mortality protection gap, premium equivalents in billions Natural catastrophes protection gap, premium equivalents in billions Cybersecurity protection gap, premium equivalents in billions 92% 92% 46% 46-50% 24% 25-35% 5% 5-10% Share protected 2020 2030 forecast 1,100–1,300 2020 2030 forecast 2020 2030 forecast 2020 2030 forecast Figure 4: The consequences of an underinsured world may be severe New technologies, such as the Internet of Things or machine learning, along with massive data sets, are being deployed to identify, prevent, or mitigate risk events. “The risk of using AI to do underwriting is reliance on historic data, and if you don’t have technology to retain model and production, if it starts to deteriorate in performance, you incur risks.” —Lee Sarkin, regional chief analytic officer for APAC, Middle East, and Africa, Munich RE Leading insurers are engaging their customers on health and wellness platforms. For example, Prudential’s PULSE and AIA’s Vitality platform allow health tracking through real-time data fed in from wearable technology. Manulife’s MOVE program and application and Emma by AXA have features such as a rescue line, insurance purchasing, investment monitoring, and financial needs analyzers.
  • 9. 7 Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022 Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc. Figure 5: Asian markets present a major growth opportunity for insurers Notes: Excludes Japan; middle class is defined as households with between 75% and 125% of median income Sources: Euromonitor; Bain analysis Asian population 65 years and older in millions Asian middle-class population in millions Asia total protection gap in trillions ($) Healthcare spending in trillions +190 +410 $105 $9.0 2019 2030 2019 2030 2019 2030 2019 2030 3.5 Public spending (29%) Private spending (20%) Out of pocket (51%) 350 540 460 870 95 200 Retirement protection gap Health protection gap Mortality protection gap In addition, insurers are starting to build out data-based businesses as new growth engines. An example is Optum, UnitedHealth Group’s information and technology–enabled health services business, which helps people fill a prescription, find specific care, schedule a virtual visit, and manage a health savings account. What’s driving growth Risk and protection are shifting toward countries with faster economic growth. The life and health industries in Asia have outpaced other regions; over the past five years, the life insurance industry in Asia-Pacific has recorded the highest growth of 7%, according to Global Data. This growth is expected to continue because of four structural factors (see Figure 5). The first factor is an aging population. Projections call for 540 million people to be over 65 years old by 2030 in Asia. For this cohort, insurance can be an effective line of defense against chronic disease and other health risks associated with aging. The insurance industry can increase its penetration in this segment by focusing on older consumers’ needs.
  • 10. 8 Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022 Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc. The second structural factor is the growth of the middle class. By 2030, projections call for 870 million middle-class people in Asia, defined as households with between 75% and 125% of median income. A recent Insurance Business Asia survey “found that middle-class individuals in emerging markets are more optimistic about their financial well-being, social mobility, and their children’s success than their counterparts in mature markets.” Health, well-being, and financial wealth are also priorities for this growing segment, requiring more risk mitigation and protection services and products. A third structural factor in Asia consists of the widening protection gap, estimated at $200 trillion by 2030. A higher and wider gap signals that insurance could have better protected those customers. And the fourth factor involves the widening gap in health insurance being issued. This presents a large opportunity to close this gap in out-of-pocket healthcare spending, projected to increase to $9 trillion by 2030. Three megatrends to watch These structural factors pervade the landscape of Asia’s life and health insurance. In addition to these structural factors, three overarching trends are shaping the market in ways that all participants must respond to (see Figure 6). Let’s look at each in turn. Digital innovation Digitization is affecting the entire insurance value chain, as new technologies and data use cases enable companies to strengthen their digital capabilities and participate in the platform economy. Propelling this emerging trend are changes in consumers’ online habits and purchasing behavior. “The timing is right for micro-investment and micro-pension to take off by bundling services with digital in a WhatsApp-like environment that is seamless and frictionless.” —Srinivas Jain, executive director of SBI Funds Management Accelerated by the pandemic, digital purchasing remains a niche channel, but it has become more prominent, with omnichannel being the new normal. In 2021, about 40% of consumers globally surveyed by Bain & Company used a virtual channel, such as Zoom, at least once to interact with
  • 11. 9 Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022 Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc. agents (see Figure 7). Asian countries such as China, Malaysia, and Singapore have relatively high digital adoption. For example, the Life Insurance Association Singapore reported a sixfold increase in sales of insurance products through direct channels from 2020 to 2021. Other developing countries in Asia may follow in terms of digital channel adoption. Demand for digitalization has driven large numbers of insurtech companies into the market. A survey by Salesforce found that customers are looking for insurtech firms to offer seamless experiences, self- service options, and personalized experiences. “Regulations are relatively relaxed now as there have not been many adverse outcomes with the use of AI, but regulators are constantly trying to understand the AI and machine learning model.” —George Kesselman, chief commercial officer of ZhongAn Tech Note: 34% improved consumer perception taken from RGA’s survey of 8,000 consumers that answered two questions: How did COVID-19 change perception of the life and health insurance industry, and what is the most important factor prompting purchase of insurance? Sources: World Economic Forum; Reinsurance Group of America (RGA); HRM Asia Improved consumer perception of the industry due to heightened risk awareness Health and wellness Asia accounts for majority of the world’s online retail sales Digital innovation 60% 34% Projected gig workers in India by the year 2030, an increase of 15.8 million Gig economy and independent workforce 23.5 million Figure 6: Three megatrends will influence the Asian insurance landscape
  • 12. 10 Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022 Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc. India China Malaysia Thailand Spain Mexico US Poland Switzerland Canada Netherlands Indonesia Brazil Italy Hong Kong Australia Singapore UK Germany France Japan Note: Virtual interactions are those interactions where customers communicate face-to-face with their agent or broker using video chat tools such as Zoom or social media platforms such as WhatsApp Source: Bain Customer Insurance Trends study, powered by Dynata, 2021, n=21,750 Share of life insurance respondents who interacted virtually at least once with their insurers in the past 12 months, 2021 Non-virtual Virtual 0 100% 80 60 40 20 Figure 7: Many customers used virtual channels at least once with their insurer in the previous year There are at least 335 insurtechs in Asia, mostly in India, China, and Southeast Asia. According to S&P Global Market Intelligence, insurtech start-ups have attracted 78% of investments in the sector. Based on these developments, we have started to also see regulatory shifts across insurance lines and regions. For example, when the pandemic hit in 2020, regulators in Malaysia and Indonesia launched regulation to support and govern the sales of insurance through online channels. The regulation aims to promote customer convenience, protection, and data privacy. We believe Asian regulators will continue to play an active role in ensuring sustainable growth, making digital journeys and transactions safe for consumers. Heightened awareness of health-related risks Covid-19 underscored the vital role of insurance in strengthening household resilience. Consumers have grown more aware of the risks of critical illness, loss of a breadwinner, and retirement instabili- ty. This awareness has spurred more demand for life and health protection policies. It’s one reason Bain estimates that policies in developing Asian countries will outpace the global life insurance market (see Figure 8).
  • 13. 11 Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022 Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc. According to Swiss Re Institute, eight in ten households across the Asia markets report being not fully confident of their ability to handle the financial hit resulting from the death of a main breadwinner. However, customers still do not think of life insurance as a top-of-mind solution for achieving financial security; preferred routes still focus on earning more and buying more medical or accident insurance. This presents huge opportunities for life insurers, but they need to educate consumers about the benefits of life protection with clear communication and easily understood products. Swiss Re Institute estimates that closing the mortality protection gap could result in an additional annual premium of $292 billion per year. As consumers increasingly perceive health protection as essential, the path to unlocking growth seems easier for health insurers. Coupled with other structural drivers such as longer life expectancy, healthcare spending in Asia is estimated to exceed $4 trillion by 2024, according to Quadria Capital. Notes: Data is forecast for 2021 onward; life excluding accident and health insurance; APAC developed is Australia, Hong Kong, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, and Taiwan Sources: Bain Insurance Premium Forecast Model; Oxford Economics; Global Data; Fitch Forecasted global life insurance gross written premiums in trillions ($) CAGR 2019-25 Total: 3% 1-2% 1-2% 2-3% 6-7% 3-4% 3.4 2019 2021 2023 2025 $2.9 3.0 3.2 APAC-developed APAC-emerging European Union North America Other Figure 8: Emerging Asian countries are outpacing the global life insurance market
  • 14. 12 Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022 Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc. Note: Developing countries include Asia, Africa, and Latin America Source: pinBox Solutions Total workforce in developing countries Total self-employed workforce in developing countries Self-employed: 1.8 billion Employee Unable to save: 1.2 billion Able to save 2.2 Figure 9: Many self-employed workers are unable to save for a pension The rise of the gig economy and remote workers Remote and gig economy work changes the landscape of employee benefits, retirement coverage, and income protection. According to pinBox Solutions, over 1.8 billion self-employed workers constitute between 70% and 95% of the total workforce across developing countries (see Figure 9). Of these, over 1.2 billion cannot save money due to supply-side barriers and demand-side constraints, as long-term contributions to pension funds decline with the shift from traditional jobs to freelancing. “Micro-finance development is an example of the potential in the savings space for informal workers.” —Dr. David Tuesta, former Minister of Finance, Peru
  • 15. 13 Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022 Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc. The reasons to start saving and contributing to pensions for marginal and vulnerable sections of society are quite compelling, and micro-pension products are expected to address this challenge. According to Innovations for Poverty Action’s survey, 80% of respondents in India reported interest in micro-pensions, and many value features that would restrict early withdrawals. Some companies are trying to capture a share of this growing market. For example, WhatsApp announced an initiative to partner with HDFC Pension, an Indian investment management firm, to take the National Pension Scheme products onto its platform in India. Imperatives for insurers Insurers looking to capture the major opportunity that the Asian life and health market offers will need to excel along several imperative dimensions. Reinvent the propositions from risk protection to risk prevention A strong customer-led mindset is crucial to capturing a customer’s share of wallet and loyalty. Insurers should start reimagining how they can address customers’ priorities by extending their offerings to include other value-added services. Customers want insurers to not only provide risk protection but to also help mitigate and prevent risks. A Bain survey in 2022 found that many customers were interested in risk prevention in their daily lives (see Figure 10). This presents an opening for insurers to redefine what value they add to customers, manage losses and expenses, and generate additional profits. Some insurers have begun to work with customers and governments to prevent risks via behavioral change, advanced risk identification, tracking, and management. Leading life and health insurers are starting to reward customers through features such as premium discounts and free health checks for participating in risk prevention services, such as subscribing to health data trackers. Embrace a seamless omnichannel model for a better customer experience While many incumbent insurers perform adequately on functional elements such as the quality of products and reducing risk, they often fail to make interactions simple, even though their customers consider ease of use very important.
  • 16. 14 Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022 Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc. Notes: Shows respondents who cited at least one risk prevention service as important; aggregate figures are simple averages of product level numbers, weights based on product level sample size Source: Bain Insurance Consumer Insights Survey, powered by Dynata, 2022, n=9,750 Percentage of customers interested in risk prevention in 2022 97% 96 92 89 89 84 85 Hong Kong Singapore Spain Australia US Canada Germany Japan 81 Figure 10: Most customers want to reduce, not just cover, their risks “Insurance is behind compared to other verticals in financial services, from the customer experience standpoint, especially the onboarding journey. The experiences in onboarding customers are still quite time-consuming and invasive.” —Lee Sarkin, regional chief analytic officer for APAC, Middle East, and Africa, Munich RE Customer experiences play a pivotal role in winning customers’ business and advocacy. Insurers need to deliver holistic customer experiences that are simple, convenient, and hassle free while still allowing for personalization or modular purchase. A Bain survey in 2020 found that customers who did not encounter problems in their digital transactions tended to give their insurer a higher loyalty score.
  • 17. 15 Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022 Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc. “We discovered that some customers do not want to go purely digital anymore; they want to go offline. So we need to have an omnichannel experience to keep the entire online and offline journey circular while capturing data on what is important for our customers.” —Andrew Yeo, CEO of Income Insurance Limited Purely in-person interactions with agents and other employees are becoming less prominent as customers increasingly research and shop for insurance through digital channels. However, customers continue to expect cross-channel engagement and human-assisted advisory, so agents will continue to play a critical role in distribution. Effective ways of working will change dramatically as agents spend less time on low-value tasks and more time on relationship-building and high-quality advice. Distribution channels may evolve in three ways. 1. The agency channel will evolve to meet customers’ needs. Insurers will need to invest in three dimensions of an agency model: – Enabling a seamless transition from online to offline experiences. The channel should not only be digitized but should also allow the interlinkage of channels, enabling a holistic view of customer experiences along essential touchpoints. A customer’s interactions across touch- points should be leveraged to collect data, foster engagement, and convert to sales occasions. – Developing a true advisory model to unlock the value of agents. While customers have embraced digital search and shopping, they still want to speak with an agent for more complex issues. As a result, agents will increasingly focus on providing high-quality advice around the broader proposition, which includes an ecosystem of services provided by partners. Companies will need to equip agents with the right training, tools, metrics, coaching, and incentives to excel in remote advisory. – Introduce digital tools to the sales journey. For example, remote collaboration could be more seamless with the use of co-browsing features, allowing agents to share materials with clients. A lead generation engine could substantially raise agent productivity. Digital under- writing engines for straight-through processing, and instant policy issuance at the point of sales, could drive efficiencies in back-end processes.
  • 18. 16 Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022 Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc. “We are harnessing the power of digital and technology to enable our agents to better serve their customers as they do their work, day in and day out.” —Dennis Tan, managing director, Strategic Business Group, Prudential plc, and chief executive officer, Prudential Singapore 2. Proprietary bank channel will remain a source of competitive advantage. To capture more value, insurers will need to work with banks to leverage data, technology, and new ways of working. We see two prominent shifts in how bancassurance channel could evolve: – From “conversation at branches” to “omnichannel experiences.” As fewer customers visit physical bank branches, not being able to continue with the application on other devices will significantly limit the chance of sales conversion. When bancassurance companies set about integrating channels and platforms, they should ensure that any device can complete the journey. – From “channel providers” to “holistic financial advisors.” Banks and insurers need to work together in using data and AI to promote insurance conversion among savers, via personalized advice. For example, some leading companies have used AI to develop a “someone-like-you” feature, providing personalized insight and financial planning, and introducing the insurance solution that best fits a customer profile. Data also figures in developing a “true risk score” to enhance underwriting capability, saving cost and time in the approval process. 3. Use embedded insurance in certain product lines to reshape the distribution channel and to improve customer acquisition and conversion. Customers increasingly trust digital platforms as a provider of insurance. Bain estimates that embedded insurance will play a significant role in distribution, representing up to 25% of gross written premiums in property and casualty by 2030. Embedded insurance bundles coverage or protection within the purchase of a product or a service itself, offered in real time or at the point of sale, offers unconventional ways to forge
  • 19. 17 Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022 Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc. relationships with new customers who may not have engaged with traditional insurance products. For example, in Southeast Asia, Grab has partnered with Chubb to offer travel, accident, hospitalization, and other insurance embedded in the core ride-hailing product. “The journey should be part of consumer’s lifestyle, so provision of insurance is invisible, but consumers get to be covered in life, health, and insurance.” —Andrew Yeo, CEO, Income Insurance Limited Address the growing pool of wealthy customers in Asia Wealth management is one of the fastest-growing businesses globally, and Asia is no exception. The region’s wealth-services customers are projected to continue to grow, driven by the growth of ultra-high-net-worth and high-net-worth segments, which are projected to reach about 10 million individuals, generating liquid assets under management of more than $6 trillion (see Figure 11). These segments represent major opportunities for insurers, given the capital efficiency and potential for recurring revenue streams. Success here will require a deliberate and focused approach. The demographic shifts will require insurers to embrace a different strategy and adapt their delivery model and proposition, based on the evolving needs and priorities of customers. For example, Generation Y and Z customers care about sustainability, are more self-directed and fluent with digital tools, yet still appreciate human interaction for difficult decisions. For this segment, insurers should start introducing highly digital self-service but still include human interaction for advice. The advisor role thus changes from a full-service advisor to an advisor for a complex or tricky situation, and the role of a wealth management firm becomes more active in establishing and maintaining customer relationships. For baby boomers, on the other hand, insurers need to respond to retirement needs with decumulation-focused products.
  • 20. 18 Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022 Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc. Invest in next-generation technology and data Technology will be central to insurance in the future, notably to improve customer experiences and reduce cost. As customers expect a truly integrated and seamless digital experience, insurers will need to strengthen capabilities in digital platforms, AI, and data analytics. Some insurers have a head start in developing their own digital platform to engage customers. For example, since Prudential launched its Pulse health ecosystem platform, it has attracted over one million new customers, issued over 1.8 million policies, and serves as a virtual agency tool in the Philippines and Malaysia. Pulse allows users to access and purchase bite-sized products, connect to agents, and administer their policy online. The platform also offers other health and wellness features, such as connecting the user’s health information to wearable devices and offering an AI-powered symptom checker. Note: Asset bands are ultra-high net worth $10 million, high net worth $1 to $10 million, mass affluent $300,000 is $1 million, emerging mass affluent $100,000 is $300,000; projected growth from 2021 to 2030 Sources: GlobalData; Bain analysis Emerging mass affluent Mass affluent High net worth Ultra-high net worth North America 53 +27% 55% 37% 8% 0% +63% +50% +24% China 37 +86% 65% 29% 6% 0% +125% +106% +70% Global 133 +38% 61% 32% 7% 0% +78% +60% +32% Europe and Central Asia 23 +41% 66% 28% 5% 0% +73% +60% +32% Asia excluding China 15 +28% 66% 28% 6% 0% +59% +46% +21% Projected growth in millions of individuals, 2021–2030 Figure 11: The wealth management business should see strong growth in Asia by 2030
  • 21. 19 Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022 Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc. “Data today allow us to create new products and segment our customers better.” —Solmaz Altin, managing director of Strategic Business Group, Prudential AI and advanced data analytics will help insurers better understand customer behavior and personalize the customer experience. Through AI-based, tailored campaigns and offerings, insurers can improve conversion rates by offering customers and prospects the products they are most likely to accept. AI can also complement human customer service, offering round-the-clock support using intelligent, cognitive agents and chatbots. Besides improving the customer experience, technology will allow insurers to provide protection at much lower costs in three ways: matching price to risk, improving risk prevention and mitigation, and spurring efficiency gains. Let’s look at each in turn. • Matching price to risk. The proliferation of data will allow insurers to improve risk profiling and pricing, reduce fraud, and reduce underwriting loss through risk prevention. For example, Ping An has begun to use data and predictive analytics to assess the health conditions of customers. Allianz analyzes driving behavior data so that auto insurance customers can obtain up to a 30% discount on their policies depending on their driving behavior and safety. “Responsible AI is used to make sure that insurers don’t go bankrupt by paying claims they haven’t priced for and to make sure that customers get insurance at an affordable risk-adequate rate.” —Lee Sarkin, regional chief analytic officer for APAC, Middle East, and Africa, Munich RE • Improving risk prevention and mitigation. Velvetech estimates that insurance fraud in the US leads to about $80 billion in losses every year. With the rise in the use of predictive analytics for fraud detection and natural language processing for analyzing historical data of fraudulent
  • 22. 20 Insights from the Singapore FinTech Festival 2022 Elevandi | Bain & Company, Inc. claims, insurers will be able to save time and money. Anadolu Sigorta, a Turkish insurer, has tested a predictive fraud detection system to replace the process of manually reviewing every submitted claim for signs of fraud—leading to $5.7 million savings in fraud detection and prevention costs in just one year. • Driving efficiency gains. Insurance traditionally has relied on tedious, manual processes that involve multiple forms, extensive data gathering, and heavy information processing. Further digitization of back-office operations will help to optimize these administrative tasks for better accuracy and faster speed. Robotic process automation (RPA) can serve in business underwriting to access information from several sources, in claims processing to accelerate the process by extracting information, and in business analytics to generate end-to-end information for audits and reviews. For example, Dai-ichi Life Insurance uses RPA to improve speed up for routine tasks, resulting in 132,000 hours saved since 2017 across 39 departments. Progressive is starting to use predictive ana- lytics to improve policy administration and to optimize call routing for customer service agents. “Reducing transaction cost is important in dealing with people with micro-saving capabilities. AI can be used to train bots in an environment where it can provide ongoing and constant hand- holding, making servicing these people much more automated.” —Gautam Bhardwaj, cofounder, pinBox Solutions Over 500 fintech firms, financial institutions, technology firms, and policymakers participated in the Singapore Fintech Festival 2022. Elevandi is the key organization to make SFF 2022 possible.
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  • 24. Bold ideas. Bold teams. Extraordinary results. Bain & Company is a global consultancy that helps the world’s most ambitious change makers define the future. Across 64 offices in 39 countries, we work alongside our clients as one team with a shared ambition to achieve extraordinary results, outperform the competition, and redefine industries. We complement our tailored, integrated expertise with a vibrant ecosystem of digital innovators to deliver better, faster, and more enduring outcomes. Our 10-year commitment to invest more than $1 billion in pro bono services brings our talent, expertise, and insight to organizations tackling today’s urgent challenges in education, racial equity, social justice, economic development, and the environment. For more information, visit www.bain.com About Elevandi Elevandi is set up by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) to foster an open dialogue between the public and private sectors to advance FinTech in the digital economy. Elevandi works closely with governments, founders, investors, and corporate leaders to drive collaboration, education, and new sources of value at the industry and national levels. Elevandi’s initiatives have convened over 350,000 people since 2016 to drive the growth of FinTech through events, closed-door roundtables, investor programs, educational initiatives, and research. Besides the Singapore FinTech Festival, Elevandi organizes other forums, including the World FinTech Festival and Point Zero Forum. www.elevandi.io