This document provides an overview of developing a research problem statement and theoretical framework. It begins with moving from a broad problem area to a specific problem statement. It then discusses the key components of a theoretical framework, including identifying variables, stating relationships among variables through hypotheses, and explaining the hypothesized relationships. Key variable types are independent, dependent, moderating, and mediating variables. Examples are provided to illustrate theoretical frameworks and hypotheses. The document emphasizes that a theoretical framework provides the foundation for deductive research by linking general theories to specific observations through hypotheses.