A gentle push towards improved hygiene and food safety through ‘nudge’ interventions

•

0 j'aime•27 vues

Poster by Kristina Roesel, Steven Kakooza, Memory Chirwa, Denis Mugizi, Joshua Waiswa, Velma Kivali, James Bugeza, Dorothée Étienne, Imara Roychowdhury, Lillian Diaz and Elizabeth Cook presented at Tropentag 2023, Berlin, Germany, 20–22 September 2023.

Sciences

⑤ Conclusion
Nudges can help re-enforcing training
messages but must be contextualized
and used as intended
A gentle push towards improved hygiene and
food safety through ‘nudge’ interventions
Kristina Roesel1, Steven Kakooza2, Memory Chirwa3, Denis Mugizi1, Joshua Waiswa2, Velma Kivali1,
James Bugeza1, Dorothée Étienne3, Imara Roychowdhury3, Lillian Diaz3, Elizabeth Cook1
1International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI); 2Véterinaires sans Frontières Germany (VSF-G); 317 Triggers
Kristina Roesel
k.roesel@cgiar.org ● Box 30709 Nairobi Kenya ● +254 20 422 3000 ● ilri.org
This project was funded by the Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development
(BMZ), Germany.
This document is licensed for use under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence.
September 2023.
21 September 2023
ILRI thanks all donors and organizations which globally support its work through their contributions to the CGIAR Trust Fund.
How to get meat handlers to adopt the 5 keys?
Problem: Cross-contamination between raw and cooked ingredients Solution:
① Explore
Reviews
Expert consultations
Contextual research
In-depth interviews (n=119)
Behavioral analysis
PERSONA: Helen, 29 years
Education: Some secondary
Priorities: health, hygiene, education, rent
Info channels: TV and radio
Likes about work: paid on time, well
treated, social environment
Dislikes about work: long hours, cuts
Source: https://peopleimeetandfoodtheyeat.com
② Experiment
Co-creation & testing
of 42 prototypes
at pork joints
Nudge kit 1: Keep clean
③ Pilot
Group 1 (n=16):
2 Comprehensive kits
Group 2 (n=16):
2 tools selected from each kit
Group 3 (n=16): control
Nudge kit 2: Tricolor kitchen
Used?
Effective?
Desired?
Viable?
④ Evaluation
↓ Coliforms raw pork with training only
↓ Coliforms equipment for pork with training + all equipment
↓ Coliforms equipment for vegetables with training + all equipment
No reduction coliforms on hands, vegetables or kitchen towels.
↑ Coliforms in vegetables and towels with training +
incomplete set of equipment
© K. Dhanji/ILRI © K. Dhanji/ILRI
© M. Heilmann /ILRI

Contenu connexe

Similaire à A gentle push towards improved hygiene and food safety through ‘nudge’ interventions

Building partnerships, empowering champions: The example of the Cornell Allia...

ExternalEvents

Microbial contamination at slaughter and retail points of the pork value chai...

ILRI

Current and future animal vaccine research activities at ILRI

ILRI

Food Systems: a 21st century One Health challenge

Dr. Kelvin Momanyi

Key constraints to smallholder village chicken production and marketing syste...

ILRI

Transmission and occurrence of Leptospira infection among livestock and human...

ILRI

Scientific support for effective policy development: putting it in practice

EFSA EU

One Health and zoonoses projects at the International Livestock Research Inst...

ILRI

Centre for Tropical Livestock Genetics and Health (CTLGH)

ILRI

Behaviour-grounded, incentive-based training for pork butchers in traditional...

ILRI

How can Animal Biotechnology contribute to Agenda 2063, ST&I Strategy for Afr...

ILRI

http://www.fao.org/food/food-safety-quality/a-z-index/wgs/en/ Opening presentation of the side event illustrating how WGS for food safety can potentially impact the scientific advice and ideas provided to Codex for their work. Presentation includes case studies of WGS in food safety, benefits and drawbacks of applying WGS for food safety, examples of Codex documents where WGS can be applied. © FAO: http://www.fao.org

Whole Genome Sequencing and Food Safety: Potential relevance to the work of C...

FAO

Collaborative livestock research between ILRI and Germany to fit the global p...

ILRI

Proceedings deutscher tropentag 2003

Dickdick Maulana

15. Smita Sirohi.pdf

International Food Policy Research Institute- South Asia Office

Call For Action: Eradicate peste des petits ruminants and improve the livelih...

ILRI

Doing research in the ‘open’: ILRI’s Knowledge management approach

ILRI

Livestock-derived foods and the first 1000 days: The essential role of livest...

ILRI

Transitioning and Resilience Africa: Sustainable Health & Wellbeing in Deve...

Prof/Dr(John)Lindsay FALVEY

Getting to Yes: What Each Sector Needs to Forge a Collaboration for Antibiotic Stewardship - Dr. Christine Daugherty, VP Sustainable Food Production, Tyson, from the 2016 NIAA Antibiotic Symposium - Working Together For Better Solutions, November 1 - 3, 2016, Herndon, Virginia, USA. More presentations at http://www.swinecast.com/2016-niaa-symposium-antibiotic-use-working-together-for-better-solutions

Dr. Christine Daugherty - Getting to Yes: What Each Sector Needs to Forge a C...

John Blue

Similaire à A gentle push towards improved hygiene and food safety through ‘nudge’ interventions (20)

Building partnerships, empowering champions: The example of the Cornell Allia...

Microbial contamination at slaughter and retail points of the pork value chai...

Current and future animal vaccine research activities at ILRI

Food Systems: a 21st century One Health challenge

Key constraints to smallholder village chicken production and marketing syste...

Transmission and occurrence of Leptospira infection among livestock and human...

Scientific support for effective policy development: putting it in practice

One Health and zoonoses projects at the International Livestock Research Inst...

Centre for Tropical Livestock Genetics and Health (CTLGH)

Behaviour-grounded, incentive-based training for pork butchers in traditional...

How can Animal Biotechnology contribute to Agenda 2063, ST&I Strategy for Afr...

Whole Genome Sequencing and Food Safety: Potential relevance to the work of C...

Collaborative livestock research between ILRI and Germany to fit the global p...

Proceedings deutscher tropentag 2003

15. Smita Sirohi.pdf

Call For Action: Eradicate peste des petits ruminants and improve the livelih...

Doing research in the ‘open’: ILRI’s Knowledge management approach

Livestock-derived foods and the first 1000 days: The essential role of livest...

Transitioning and Resilience Africa: Sustainable Health & Wellbeing in Deve...

Dr. Christine Daugherty - Getting to Yes: What Each Sector Needs to Forge a C...

Plus de ILRI

How the small-scale low biosecurity sector could be transformed into a more b...

ILRI

Small ruminant keepers’ knowledge, attitudes and practices towards peste des ...

ILRI

Small ruminant keepers’ knowledge, attitudes and practices towards peste des ...

ILRI

A training, certification and marketing scheme for informal dairy vendors in ...

ILRI

Milk safety and child nutrition impacts of the MoreMilk training, certificati...

ILRI

Preventing the next pandemic: a 12-slide primer on emerging zoonotic diseases

ILRI

Preventing preventable diseases: a 12-slide primer on foodborne disease

ILRI

Preventing a post-antibiotic era: a 12-slide primer on antimicrobial resistance

ILRI

Food safety research in low- and middle-income countries

ILRI

Food safety research LMIC

ILRI

The application of One Health: Observations from eastern and southern Africa

ILRI

One Health in action: Perspectives from 10 years in the field

ILRI

Reservoirs of pathogenic Leptospira species in Uganda

ILRI

Minyoo ya mbwa

ILRI

Parasites in dogs

ILRI

Assessing meat microbiological safety and associated handling practices in bu...

ILRI

Ecological factors associated with abundance and distribution of mosquito vec...

ILRI

Livestock in the agrifood systems transformation

ILRI

Development of a fluorescent RBL reporter system for diagnosis of porcine cys...

ILRI

Practices and drivers of antibiotic use in Kenyan smallholder dairy farms

ILRI

Plus de ILRI (20)

How the small-scale low biosecurity sector could be transformed into a more b...

Small ruminant keepers’ knowledge, attitudes and practices towards peste des ...

A training, certification and marketing scheme for informal dairy vendors in ...

Milk safety and child nutrition impacts of the MoreMilk training, certificati...

Preventing the next pandemic: a 12-slide primer on emerging zoonotic diseases

Preventing preventable diseases: a 12-slide primer on foodborne disease

Preventing a post-antibiotic era: a 12-slide primer on antimicrobial resistance

Food safety research in low- and middle-income countries

Food safety research LMIC

The application of One Health: Observations from eastern and southern Africa

One Health in action: Perspectives from 10 years in the field

Reservoirs of pathogenic Leptospira species in Uganda

Minyoo ya mbwa

Parasites in dogs

Assessing meat microbiological safety and associated handling practices in bu...

Ecological factors associated with abundance and distribution of mosquito vec...

Livestock in the agrifood systems transformation

Development of a fluorescent RBL reporter system for diagnosis of porcine cys...

Practices and drivers of antibiotic use in Kenyan smallholder dairy farms

Dernier

insect taxonomy importance systematics and classification

anitaento25

Shuaib Y-basedComprehensive mahmudj.pptx

MdAbuRayhan16

We report on the discovery of Gliese 12 b, the nearest transiting temperate, Earth-sized planet found to date. Gliese 12 is a bright (V = 12.6 mag, K = 7.8 mag) metal-poor M4V star only 12.162 ± 0.005 pc away from the Solar system with one of the lowest stellar activity levels known for M-dwarfs. A planet candidate was detected by TESS based on only 3 transits in sectors 42, 43, and 57, with an ambiguity in the orbital period due to observational gaps. We performed follow-up transit observations with CHEOPS and ground-based photometry with MINERVA-Australis, SPECULOOS, and Purple Mountain Observatory, as well as further TESS observations in sector 70. We statistically validate Gliese 12 b as a planet with an orbital period of 12.76144 ± 0.00006 d and a radius of 1.0 ± 0.1 R⊕, resulting in an equilibrium temperature of ∼315 K. Gliese 12 b has excellent future prospects for precise mass measurement, which may inform how planetary internal structure is affected by the stellar compositional environment. Gliese 12 b also represents one of the best targets to study whether Earth-like planets orbiting cool stars can retain their atmospheres, a crucial step to advance our understanding of habitability on Earth and across the galaxy.

Gliese 12 b, a temperate Earth-sized planet at 12 parsecs discovered with TES...

Sérgio Sacani

GBSN - Biochemistry (Unit 5) Chemistry of Lipids

Areesha Ahmad

Aerodynamics. flippatterncn5tm5ttnj6nmnynyppt

sreddyrahul

Introduction: RNA interference (RNAi) or Post-Transcriptional Gene Silencing (PTGS) is an important biological process for modulating eukaryotic gene expression. It is highly conserved process of posttranscriptional gene silencing by which double stranded RNA (dsRNA) causes sequence-specific degradation of mRNA sequences. dsRNA-induced gene silencing (RNAi) is reported in a wide range of eukaryotes ranging from worms, insects, mammals and plants. This process mediates resistance to both endogenous parasitic and exogenous pathogenic nucleic acids, and regulates the expression of protein-coding genes. What are small ncRNAs? micro RNA (miRNA) short interfering RNA (siRNA) Properties of small non-coding RNA: Involved in silencing mRNA transcripts. Called “small” because they are usually only about 21-24 nucleotides long. Synthesized by first cutting up longer precursor sequences (like the 61nt one that Lee discovered). Silence an mRNA by base pairing with some sequence on the mRNA. Discovery of siRNA? The first small RNA: In 1993 Rosalind Lee (Victor Ambros lab) was studying a non- coding gene in C. elegans, lin-4, that was involved in silencing of another gene, lin-14, at the appropriate time in the development of the worm C. elegans. Two small transcripts of lin-4 (22nt and 61nt) were found to be complementary to a sequence in the 3' UTR of lin-14. Because lin-4 encoded no protein, she deduced that it must be these transcripts that are causing the silencing by RNA-RNA interactions. Types of RNAi ( non coding RNA) MiRNA Length (23-25 nt) Trans acting Binds with target MRNA in mismatch Translation inhibition Si RNA Length 21 nt. Cis acting Bind with target Mrna in perfect complementary sequence Piwi-RNA Length ; 25 to 36 nt. Expressed in Germ Cells Regulates trnasposomes activity MECHANISM OF RNAI: First the double-stranded RNA teams up with a protein complex named Dicer, which cuts the long RNA into short pieces. Then another protein complex called RISC (RNA-induced silencing complex) discards one of the two RNA strands. The RISC-docked, single-stranded RNA then pairs with the homologous mRNA and destroys it. THE RISC COMPLEX: RISC is large(>500kD) RNA multi- protein Binding complex which triggers MRNA degradation in response to MRNA Unwinding of double stranded Si RNA by ATP independent Helicase Active component of RISC is Ago proteins( ENDONUCLEASE) which cleave target MRNA. DICER: endonuclease (RNase Family III) Argonaute: Central Component of the RNA-Induced Silencing Complex (RISC) One strand of the dsRNA produced by Dicer is retained in the RISC complex in association with Argonaute ARGONAUTE PROTEIN : 1.PAZ(PIWI/Argonaute/ Zwille)- Recognition of target MRNA 2.PIWI (p-element induced wimpy Testis)- breaks Phosphodiester bond of mRNA.)RNAse H activity. MiRNA: The Double-stranded RNAs are naturally produced in eukaryotic cells during development, and they have a key role in regulating gene expression .

RNA INTERFERENCE: UNRAVELING GENETIC SILENCING

AADYARAJPANDEY1

National Biodiversity protection initiatives and Convention on Biological Di...

PABOLU TEJASREE

The increased availability of biomedical data, particularly in the public domain, offers the opportunity to better understand human health and to develop effective therapeutics for a wide range of unmet medical needs. However, data scientists remain stymied by the fact that data remain hard to find and to productively reuse because data and their metadata i) are wholly inaccessible, ii) are in non-standard or incompatible representations, iii) do not conform to community standards, and iv) have unclear or highly restricted terms and conditions that preclude legitimate reuse. These limitations require a rethink on data can be made machine and AI-ready - the key motivation behind the FAIR Guiding Principles. Concurrently, while recent efforts have explored the use of deep learning to fuse disparate data into predictive models for a wide range of biomedical applications, these models often fail even when the correct answer is already known, and fail to explain individual predictions in terms that data scientists can appreciate. These limitations suggest that new methods to produce practical artificial intelligence are still needed. In this talk, I will discuss our work in (1) building an integrative knowledge infrastructure to prepare FAIR and "AI-ready" data and services along with (2) neurosymbolic AI methods to improve the quality of predictions and to generate plausible explanations. Attention is given to standards, platforms, and methods to wrangle knowledge into simple, but effective semantic and latent representations, and to make these available into standards-compliant and discoverable interfaces that can be used in model building, validation, and explanation. Our work, and those of others in the field, creates a baseline for building trustworthy and easy to deploy AI models in biomedicine. Bio Dr. Michel Dumontier is the Distinguished Professor of Data Science at Maastricht University, founder and executive director of the Institute of Data Science, and co-founder of the FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable) data principles. His research explores socio-technological approaches for responsible discovery science, which includes collaborative multi-modal knowledge graphs, privacy-preserving distributed data mining, and AI methods for drug discovery and personalized medicine. His work is supported through the Dutch National Research Agenda, the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research, Horizon Europe, the European Open Science Cloud, the US National Institutes of Health, and a Marie-Curie Innovative Training Network. He is the editor-in-chief for the journal Data Science and is internationally recognized for his contributions in bioinformatics, biomedical informatics, and semantic technologies including ontologies and linked data.

FAIR & AI Ready KGs for Explainable Predictions

Michel Dumontier

Anemia_ different types_causes_ conditions

muralinath2

The recently reported observation of VFTS 243 is the first example of a massive black-hole binary system with negligible binary interaction following black-hole formation. The black-hole mass (≈10M⊙) and near-circular orbit (e ≈ 0.02) of VFTS 243 suggest that the progenitor star experienced complete collapse, with energy-momentum being lost predominantly through neutrinos. VFTS 243 enables us to constrain the natal kick and neutrino-emission asymmetry during black-hole formation. At 68% confidence level, the natal kick velocity (mass decrement) is ≲10 km=s (≲1.0M⊙), with a full probability distribution that peaks when ≈0.3M⊙ were ejected, presumably in neutrinos, and the black hole experienced a natal kick of 4 km=s. The neutrino-emission asymmetry is ≲4%, with best fit values of ∼0–0.2%. Such a small neutrino natal kick accompanying black-hole formation is in agreement with theoretical predictions.

Constraints on Neutrino Natal Kicks from Black-Hole Binary VFTS 243

Sérgio Sacani

platelets- lifespan -Clot retraction-disorders.pptx

muralinath2

The return of a sample of near-surface atmosphere from Mars would facilitate answers to several first-order science questions surrounding the formation and evolution of the planet. One of the important aspects of terrestrial planet formation in general is the role that primary atmospheres played in influencing the chemistry and structure of the planets and their antecedents. Studies of the martian atmosphere can be used to investigate the role of a primary atmosphere in its history. Atmosphere samples would also inform our understanding of the near-surface chemistry of the planet, and ultimately the prospects for life. High-precision isotopic analyses of constituent gases are needed to address these questions, requiring that the analyses are made on returned samples rather than in situ.

THE IMPORTANCE OF MARTIAN ATMOSPHERE SAMPLE RETURN.

Sérgio Sacani

PRESENTATION ABOUT PRINCIPLE OF COSMATIC EVALUATION

ChetanK57

Astronomy Update- Curiosity’s exploration of Mars _ Local Briefs _ leadertele...

NathanBaughman3

Hemoglobin metabolism_pathophysiology.pptx

muralinath2

A great way to know Halal Agriculture and Fisheries in the Philippines. The majority of the country's total production of high-value commodities, such as rubber, pineapple, banana and coffee, comes from Mindanao. It also supplies over 40 percent of the country's food requirements and contributes more than 30 percent to the national food trade. Islam generally considers every food halal unless it is specifically prohibited in hadith or the Qur'an. Specifically, halal foods are those that are: Made, produced, manufactured, processed, and stored using machinery, equipment, and/or utensils that have been cleaned according to Islamic law (shariah) HALAL STANDARD – refers to the guidelines provided in the Philippine National Standard on Halal Foods (PNS 2067:2008), the general guidelines under this Act and the technical guidelines of the accredited halal certifying bodies. The country's major agricultural crops are rice, corn, coconut, sugarcane, banana, cassava, pineapple, and vegetables. The major livestock products are hog, cattle, carabao, goat, and dairy products. The Halal Industry in the Philippines In the Philippines where a good number of citizens are Muslim, state-sanctioned programs promote the development of halal-certified food to encourage stronger trade relations with Muslim-dominated countries as well as to locally motivate the food industry to provide more halal options for tourists. Aside from attracting business externally, halal food is also being promoted as a healthier alternative for non-Muslims since these are sure to be free of alcohol, pork, and pork-derived products. In the Philippines where a good number of citizens are Muslim, state-sanctioned programs promote the development of halal-certified food to encourage stronger trade relations with Muslim-dominated countries as well as to locally motivate the food industry to provide more halal options for tourists. Aside from attracting business externally, halal food is also being promoted as a healthier alternative for non-Muslims since these are sure to be free of alcohol, pork, and pork-derived products. What is halal and why is it important? Halal in Arabic means “acceptable” and this applies to different facets of life including lifestyle, fashion, cosmetics, and of course, food.[1] Eating is considered a huge part of a Muslim’s religious life as it was stated in the the Quran (sacred Muslim scripture) that the body should be well-nourished so the person can better contribute to society both mentally and physically. Only food that has been certified to be Halal is considered to be fit for consumption. The Department of Trade and Industry’s (DTI) Bureau of Public Standards (PBS) is the only agency which deals with halal accreditation bodies, inspection bodies, and laboratories. The PAB has represented the Philippines in the International Halal Accreditation Forum since 2017. As of 2020, there are nine halal certification bodies in the country that can also certify

Seminar on Halal AGriculture and Fisheries.pptx

RUDYLUMAPINET2

PESTS OF SUGARCANE - BORERS BORERS 1. Early shoot borer, Chilo infuscatellus, Crambidae, Lepidoptera Symptom of damage: Deadheart in 1-3 month old crop, which can be easily pulled out, rotten portion of the straw coloured dead-heart emits an offensive odour. A number of bore holes at the base of the shoot just above the ground level. Nature of damage: Caterpillar bores into the central shoot and feeds on the internal tissue. This cause interference in the translocation of plant sap and damage the sugar storing tissues. Egg: Flat-scale like eggs are laid in 3-5 rows on the lower surface of leaves in masses of 4-100. The masses are slightly overlapping like tiles. Larva: Larva is dirty white with five dark violet longitudinal stripes and dark brown head. Pupa: Pupation takes place within the tunnel. Caterpillar before pupating makes a large exit hole in the stem and blocks the opening with silken discs. Adult: Pale greyish brown moth with black dots near the costal margin of the forewings and with white hindwings. 2. Internode borer, Chilo sacchariphagus indicus, Crambidae, Lepidoptera Symptom of damage: Internodes constricted and shortened, with a number of boreholes and fresh excreta in the nodal region. Affected tissues reddened. Nature of damage: Caterpillars attack sugarcane plants after 3 months of planting. They bore into the canes near the nodes; entry holes are plugged with excreta. Entry is generally confined to the first five internodes. Egg: Scale-like white eggs are laid by female moths in batches of 9-11, near the midribs, on leaf sheaths or on stem. Larva: White larva with four violet longitudinal stripes and light brown head. Pupa: Pupation takes place in semi-dried leaf sheath. Adult: Pale brown with white hind wings. 3. Top borer, Scirpophaga excerptalis, Pyralidae, Lepidoptera Symptom of damage: Deadheart in grownup canes, which cannot be easily pulled; deadheart reddish brown in colour; parallel row of shot holes in the emerging leaves and red tunnels in the midribs of leaves; bunchy tip due to the growth of side shoots. Nature of damage: Caterpillars are mainly found in the apical portion of the canes, boring through the growing point and down the upper joints until it reaches the sappy portion of the stem, there it feeds on the tissues and destroys the cane. They also bore into the unfolded leaves preferably into the midrib, mining its way to the base. Egg: Eggs are laid on the lower surface of top leaves in clusters particularly near midribs. The clusters are covered with buff coloured hairs. Larva :Smooth, white or cream coloured with a red coloured mid-dorsal line and yellow head. Pupa: Pupation takes place within the larval tunnel in a chamber with an exit hole constructed by the caterpillar. Adult: White coloured moth (with a buff coloured anal tuft in the abdominal tip of female).

Pests of sugarcane_Binomics_IPM_Dr.UPR.pdf

PirithiRaju

Mammals have dominated Earth for approximately 55 Myr thanks to their adaptations and resilience to warming and cooling during the Cenozoic. All life will eventually perish in a runaway greenhouse once absorbed solar radiation exceeds the emission of thermal radiation in several billions of years. However, conditions rendering the Earth naturally inhospitable to mammals may develop sooner because of long-term processes linked to plate tectonics (short-term perturbations are not considered here). In ~250 Myr, all continents will converge to form Earth’s next supercontinent, Pangea Ultima. A natural consequence of the creation and decay of Pangea Ultima will be extremes in pCO2 due to changes in volcanic rifting and outgassing. Here we show that increased pCO2, solar energy (F⨀; approximately +2.5% W m−2 greater than today) and continentality (larger range in temperatures away from the ocean) lead to increasing warming hostile to mammalian life. We assess their impact on mammalian physiological limits (dry bulb, wet bulb and Humidex heat stress indicators) as well as a planetary habitability index. Given mammals’ continued survival, predicted background pCO2 levels of 410–816 ppm combined with increased F⨀ will probably lead to a climate tipping point and their mass extinction. The results also highlight how global landmass configuration, pCO2 and F⨀ play a critical role in planetary habitability.

Climate extremes likely to drive land mammal extinction during next supercont...

Sérgio Sacani

Circulatory system_ Laplace law. Ohms law.reynaults law,baro-chemo-receptors-...

muralinath2

In silico drugs analogue design: novobiocin analogues.pptx

AlaminAfendy1

Dernier (20)

insect taxonomy importance systematics and classification

Shuaib Y-basedComprehensive mahmudj.pptx

Gliese 12 b, a temperate Earth-sized planet at 12 parsecs discovered with TES...

GBSN - Biochemistry (Unit 5) Chemistry of Lipids

Aerodynamics. flippatterncn5tm5ttnj6nmnynyppt

RNA INTERFERENCE: UNRAVELING GENETIC SILENCING

National Biodiversity protection initiatives and Convention on Biological Di...

FAIR & AI Ready KGs for Explainable Predictions

Anemia_ different types_causes_ conditions

Constraints on Neutrino Natal Kicks from Black-Hole Binary VFTS 243

platelets- lifespan -Clot retraction-disorders.pptx

THE IMPORTANCE OF MARTIAN ATMOSPHERE SAMPLE RETURN.

PRESENTATION ABOUT PRINCIPLE OF COSMATIC EVALUATION

Astronomy Update- Curiosity’s exploration of Mars _ Local Briefs _ leadertele...

Hemoglobin metabolism_pathophysiology.pptx

Seminar on Halal AGriculture and Fisheries.pptx

Pests of sugarcane_Binomics_IPM_Dr.UPR.pdf

Climate extremes likely to drive land mammal extinction during next supercont...

Circulatory system_ Laplace law. Ohms law.reynaults law,baro-chemo-receptors-...

In silico drugs analogue design: novobiocin analogues.pptx

A gentle push towards improved hygiene and food safety through ‘nudge’ interventions

1. ⑤ Conclusion Nudges can help re-enforcing training messages but must be contextualized and used as intended A gentle push towards improved hygiene and food safety through ‘nudge’ interventions Kristina Roesel1, Steven Kakooza2, Memory Chirwa3, Denis Mugizi1, Joshua Waiswa2, Velma Kivali1, James Bugeza1, Dorothée Étienne3, Imara Roychowdhury3, Lillian Diaz3, Elizabeth Cook1 1International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI); 2Véterinaires sans Frontières Germany (VSF-G); 317 Triggers Kristina Roesel k.roesel@cgiar.org ● Box 30709 Nairobi Kenya ● +254 20 422 3000 ● ilri.org This project was funded by the Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), Germany. This document is licensed for use under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence. September 2023. 21 September 2023 ILRI thanks all donors and organizations which globally support its work through their contributions to the CGIAR Trust Fund. How to get meat handlers to adopt the 5 keys? Problem: Cross-contamination between raw and cooked ingredients Solution: ① Explore Reviews Expert consultations Contextual research In-depth interviews (n=119) Behavioral analysis PERSONA: Helen, 29 years Education: Some secondary Priorities: health, hygiene, education, rent Info channels: TV and radio Likes about work: paid on time, well treated, social environment Dislikes about work: long hours, cuts Source: https://peopleimeetandfoodtheyeat.com ② Experiment Co-creation & testing of 42 prototypes at pork joints Nudge kit 1: Keep clean ③ Pilot Group 1 (n=16): 2 Comprehensive kits Group 2 (n=16): 2 tools selected from each kit Group 3 (n=16): control Nudge kit 2: Tricolor kitchen Used? Effective? Desired? Viable? ④ Evaluation ↓ Coliforms raw pork with training only ↓ Coliforms equipment for pork with training + all equipment ↓ Coliforms equipment for vegetables with training + all equipment No reduction coliforms on hands, vegetables or kitchen towels. ↑ Coliforms in vegetables and towels with training + incomplete set of equipment © K. Dhanji/ILRI © K. Dhanji/ILRI © M. Heilmann /ILRI

A gentle push towards improved hygiene and food safety through ‘nudge’ interventions

Recommandé

Recommandé

Contenu connexe

Similaire à A gentle push towards improved hygiene and food safety through ‘nudge’ interventions

Similaire à A gentle push towards improved hygiene and food safety through ‘nudge’ interventions (20)

Plus de ILRI

Plus de ILRI (20)

Dernier

Dernier (20)

A gentle push towards improved hygiene and food safety through ‘nudge’ interventions