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Open Hardware Makers
What are the benefits of open source hardware?
Open source hardware is good for:
 Giving confidence that the design will be available if the original manufacturer
stops production or stops selling in certain regions
 Keeping the prices low and fair
 Repairing and maintaining hardware
 Enabling customizations and integration in 3rd party products
 Sharing knowledge, educating students and getting feedback and contributions
from the community
Open Source Hardware Certification
Open Source Hardware Association (OSHWA):
 Maintains Certified Projects Directory
 Ensures that the definition of “open source hardware” used by a specific project
matches the community definition of open source hardware
 Provides an unique ID for certified hardware based on the country code and a
number, for example: BG000007
 Provides an unique logo for the certified ID
 https://certification.oshwa.org/
Does it make sense to use proprietary software for open hardware?
 Is it worth designing open source hardware with expensive proprietary software
tools?
 Can you build a sustainable community if your contributors have to pay gazillions
for software licenses to modify and contribute back to your open source hardware
project?
Does it make sense to use proprietary software of open hardware?
NO
Ingredients of an Open Source Device
Hardware
Software Documentation
Free and Open Source Design Automation (EDA)
 KiCAD
 Fritzing
 gEDA
 Other tools (Electric, FreePCB, KTechLab, Magic, Ngspice, Oregano, Quite
Universal Circuit Simulator, XCircuit)
Made with KiCad: Olimex A64-OLinuXino
 OpenSCAD
 QCAD
 FreeCAD
 LibreCAD
 SolveSpace
 Blender
Free and Open Source Computer-Aided Design (CAD)
 Markdown (.md), LaTeX, HTML, etc.
 MediaWiki with wiki markup, DokuWiki, Wikifactory, readthedocs.org, etc
 Pandoc - convert files from one markup format into another, including PDF
 DIN SPEC 3105 - a specification produced by Deutsches Institute fur Normung
defining the standards for the documentation of open source hardware
Documentations
Open source systems:
 Git
 Mercurial
 Subversion (SVN)
Version Control
Popular services:
 GitHub
 GitLab
 BitBucker
 SourceForge
My First Own KiCad Project from Scratch
 It all started with an add-on board for Raspberry Pi
 Thanks to friends for helping me to get started with KiCad
 For details have a look at FOSDEM 2017: Making Your Own Open Source Raspberry Pi HAT
https://archive.fosdem.org/2017/schedule/event/diy_pi_hat/
It Becomes Easy After Getting Used to KiCad and Open
Source Hardware
ANAVI Info uHAT
https://www.crowdsupply.com/anavi-technology/anavi-info-uhat
Thank you!
Useful links:
 https://anavi.technology/
 https://www.oshwa.org/
 https://certification.oshwa.org/process.html
 https://github.com/AnaviTechnology/
 https://opennext.eu/
 https://www.crowdsupply.com/
 https://www.tindie.com/
 https://lectronz.com/

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Open Hardware Makers

  • 2. What are the benefits of open source hardware? Open source hardware is good for:  Giving confidence that the design will be available if the original manufacturer stops production or stops selling in certain regions  Keeping the prices low and fair  Repairing and maintaining hardware  Enabling customizations and integration in 3rd party products  Sharing knowledge, educating students and getting feedback and contributions from the community
  • 3. Open Source Hardware Certification Open Source Hardware Association (OSHWA):  Maintains Certified Projects Directory  Ensures that the definition of “open source hardware” used by a specific project matches the community definition of open source hardware  Provides an unique ID for certified hardware based on the country code and a number, for example: BG000007  Provides an unique logo for the certified ID  https://certification.oshwa.org/
  • 4. Does it make sense to use proprietary software for open hardware?  Is it worth designing open source hardware with expensive proprietary software tools?  Can you build a sustainable community if your contributors have to pay gazillions for software licenses to modify and contribute back to your open source hardware project?
  • 5. Does it make sense to use proprietary software of open hardware? NO
  • 6. Ingredients of an Open Source Device Hardware Software Documentation
  • 7. Free and Open Source Design Automation (EDA)  KiCAD  Fritzing  gEDA  Other tools (Electric, FreePCB, KTechLab, Magic, Ngspice, Oregano, Quite Universal Circuit Simulator, XCircuit)
  • 8. Made with KiCad: Olimex A64-OLinuXino
  • 9.  OpenSCAD  QCAD  FreeCAD  LibreCAD  SolveSpace  Blender Free and Open Source Computer-Aided Design (CAD)
  • 10.  Markdown (.md), LaTeX, HTML, etc.  MediaWiki with wiki markup, DokuWiki, Wikifactory, readthedocs.org, etc  Pandoc - convert files from one markup format into another, including PDF  DIN SPEC 3105 - a specification produced by Deutsches Institute fur Normung defining the standards for the documentation of open source hardware Documentations
  • 11. Open source systems:  Git  Mercurial  Subversion (SVN) Version Control Popular services:  GitHub  GitLab  BitBucker  SourceForge
  • 12. My First Own KiCad Project from Scratch  It all started with an add-on board for Raspberry Pi  Thanks to friends for helping me to get started with KiCad  For details have a look at FOSDEM 2017: Making Your Own Open Source Raspberry Pi HAT https://archive.fosdem.org/2017/schedule/event/diy_pi_hat/
  • 13. It Becomes Easy After Getting Used to KiCad and Open Source Hardware
  • 15. Thank you! Useful links:  https://anavi.technology/  https://www.oshwa.org/  https://certification.oshwa.org/process.html  https://github.com/AnaviTechnology/  https://opennext.eu/  https://www.crowdsupply.com/  https://www.tindie.com/  https://lectronz.com/