Renewable Energy
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January 2024. Renewable Energy is derived from natural sources that are constantly replenished. These sources include solar, wind, hydropower, biomass, and geothermal. There are numerous benefits to renewable energy utilization, such as cleaner air, lower carbon emissions, climate change mitigation, revenue from electricity generation, new job creation, and economic growth. However, renewable energy faces challenges, such as the high initial cost of installation, lack of grid infrastructure, and lack of policies supporting renewable energy development. Policy wise, the Paris Agreement aims to reduce global temperature rise below 2°C by 2050, requiring a clean energy transition. Renewable energy and carbon capture can achieve 90% carbon emission reduction to reach net zero by 2050. Renewable energy use directly supports Sustainable Development Goal SDG7: Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all. In this slideshow, you will learn about the definition, types, benefits, challenges, UN policy, and global statistics of renewable energy utilization. Discover how renewable energy technologies can reduce global carbon emissions, accelerate the clean energy transition, and meet net zero emission goals by 2050. For more slideshows on environmental sustainability, please visit s2adesign.com
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Recommandé
Wind Energy
January 2024. Wind energy is characterized by its use of airflow for the production of mechanical power or electricity, making it a non-polluting renewable energy resource. Wind energy is generated by harnessing the kinetic energy of the wind via wind turbines. There are two major wind turbine types: Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (VAWT) and Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine (HAWT).
Wind energy is a clean and renewable source of energy that offers numerous benefits, including reduced pollution, lower carbon emissions, climate change mitigation, cleaner air, health improvement, energy cost savings, revenue from electricity generation, job creation, and economic growth.
However, wind technologies face challenges such as the high initial cost of installation, lack of political support, lack of grid infrastructure, and the intermittent nature of wind energy, which can disrupt grid stability.
Technology and innovation have driven advances in wind turbine design. As technology continues to improve, wind power turbines are becoming larger and more efficient, enabling them to generate more electricity and reduce costs. The use of renewable sources of energy, including wind energy, has grown due to several factors, such as concerns about the environmental impacts of the use of conventional fossil fuel sources and the associated carbon emissions, as well as the decreasing cost of wind energy technologies.
Policy wise, the Paris Agreement aims to reduce global temperature rise below 2°C by 2050, requiring a clean energy transition. Renewable energy, including wind energy, and carbon capture can achieve 90% carbon emission reduction to reach net zero by 2050. Wind energy use directly supports Sustainable Development Goal SDG7: Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all.
In this slideshow, you will learn about the definition, types, advantages, challenges, UN policy, and global statistics of wind energy utilization. Discover how wind energy technologies can reduce global carbon emissions and accelerate the clean energy transition and meet net zero emission goals by 2050. For more slideshows on environmental sustainability, please visit s2adesign.com
Bio mass Energy
Bioenergy draws on a wide range of potential feedstock materials: forestry and agricultural residues and wastes of many sorts, as well as material grown specifically for energy purposes. The raw materials can be converted to heat for use in buildings and industry, to electricity, or into gaseous or liquid fuels, which can be used in transport, for example. This degree of flexibility is unique amongst the different forms of renewable energy.
Biomass energy
Biomass energy comes from plant and animal materials and includes sources like biogas and biofuel. There are three main types of biomass energy conversion technologies: combustion, gasification, and pyrolysis. Combustion is the direct burning of biomass for heat or electricity. Gasification and pyrolysis are higher temperature processes that produce gas or liquid fuels. Biomass energy has benefits like being renewable, producing less carbon emissions than fossil fuels, and having relatively low costs. However, it also has disadvantages like high construction costs, odor, and seasonal fuel availability.
Renewable energy introduction
This document discusses renewable energy and green technology. It defines energy and lists different forms of energy, including electrical, mechanical, chemical, heat, and nuclear. Energy resources are classified as either primary/non-renewable sources like coal, oil, and natural gas, or renewable sources like solar, wind, biomass, and geothermal that recur naturally. Renewable sources are attractive because they are inexhaustible, have low operating costs, are site-specific so transmission is not needed, and cause less pollution than fossil fuels. However, renewables also have disadvantages like low energy density requiring larger plants, intermittency due to varying natural conditions, lower efficiencies, and higher upfront costs.
Renewable Energy Resourses
This document provides an overview of various renewable energy sources including hydro, wind, solar, biomass, and geothermal energy. It describes how each source harnesses natural resources to generate energy. For each type, it discusses their history of use, how electricity is generated, and examples of applications. The document aims to educate about renewable energy sources and their importance as clean alternatives to fossil fuels.
Green energy
This document discusses different types of green energy, including bioenergy, solar energy, wind energy, and hydro water energy. It provides details on biomass, biofuels, solar heating and photovoltaics, horizontal-axis and vertical-axis wind turbines, and how hydroelectric power plants use dams or canals to harness the kinetic energy of flowing water. The conclusion emphasizes that developing renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydro is important to address concerns over greenhouse gases, pollution, and energy security, but fossil fuels will still be needed until cleaner technologies replace them fully.
Biomass
This document discusses various types of biofuels including their production processes and applications. It begins by introducing biofuels and explaining that they are fuels produced from biomass sources. It then discusses different types of biofuels such as bioethanol, biodiesel, biogas, and bio-oil. For each type, it provides details on the production process, feedstocks used, and applications. The document also covers advantages and disadvantages of biofuels compared to fossil fuels and highlights some of the major research needs and issues around biofuels such as potential competition with food production.
Biomass energy alex ferreiros
This document provides an overview of biomass energy, including its definition, how biomass plants operate to produce electricity, advantages and disadvantages, examples of large biomass plants around the world, and accidents that have occurred at some facilities. It discusses that biomass energy involves burning organic materials like wood to produce steam that drives turbines to generate electricity, and that the world's largest biomass plant is located in Poland.
Recommandé
Wind Energy
January 2024. Wind energy is characterized by its use of airflow for the production of mechanical power or electricity, making it a non-polluting renewable energy resource. Wind energy is generated by harnessing the kinetic energy of the wind via wind turbines. There are two major wind turbine types: Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (VAWT) and Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine (HAWT).
Wind energy is a clean and renewable source of energy that offers numerous benefits, including reduced pollution, lower carbon emissions, climate change mitigation, cleaner air, health improvement, energy cost savings, revenue from electricity generation, job creation, and economic growth.
However, wind technologies face challenges such as the high initial cost of installation, lack of political support, lack of grid infrastructure, and the intermittent nature of wind energy, which can disrupt grid stability.
Technology and innovation have driven advances in wind turbine design. As technology continues to improve, wind power turbines are becoming larger and more efficient, enabling them to generate more electricity and reduce costs. The use of renewable sources of energy, including wind energy, has grown due to several factors, such as concerns about the environmental impacts of the use of conventional fossil fuel sources and the associated carbon emissions, as well as the decreasing cost of wind energy technologies.
Policy wise, the Paris Agreement aims to reduce global temperature rise below 2°C by 2050, requiring a clean energy transition. Renewable energy, including wind energy, and carbon capture can achieve 90% carbon emission reduction to reach net zero by 2050. Wind energy use directly supports Sustainable Development Goal SDG7: Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all.
In this slideshow, you will learn about the definition, types, advantages, challenges, UN policy, and global statistics of wind energy utilization. Discover how wind energy technologies can reduce global carbon emissions and accelerate the clean energy transition and meet net zero emission goals by 2050. For more slideshows on environmental sustainability, please visit s2adesign.com
Bio mass Energy
Bioenergy draws on a wide range of potential feedstock materials: forestry and agricultural residues and wastes of many sorts, as well as material grown specifically for energy purposes. The raw materials can be converted to heat for use in buildings and industry, to electricity, or into gaseous or liquid fuels, which can be used in transport, for example. This degree of flexibility is unique amongst the different forms of renewable energy.
Biomass energy
Biomass energy comes from plant and animal materials and includes sources like biogas and biofuel. There are three main types of biomass energy conversion technologies: combustion, gasification, and pyrolysis. Combustion is the direct burning of biomass for heat or electricity. Gasification and pyrolysis are higher temperature processes that produce gas or liquid fuels. Biomass energy has benefits like being renewable, producing less carbon emissions than fossil fuels, and having relatively low costs. However, it also has disadvantages like high construction costs, odor, and seasonal fuel availability.
Renewable energy introduction
This document discusses renewable energy and green technology. It defines energy and lists different forms of energy, including electrical, mechanical, chemical, heat, and nuclear. Energy resources are classified as either primary/non-renewable sources like coal, oil, and natural gas, or renewable sources like solar, wind, biomass, and geothermal that recur naturally. Renewable sources are attractive because they are inexhaustible, have low operating costs, are site-specific so transmission is not needed, and cause less pollution than fossil fuels. However, renewables also have disadvantages like low energy density requiring larger plants, intermittency due to varying natural conditions, lower efficiencies, and higher upfront costs.
Renewable Energy Resourses
This document provides an overview of various renewable energy sources including hydro, wind, solar, biomass, and geothermal energy. It describes how each source harnesses natural resources to generate energy. For each type, it discusses their history of use, how electricity is generated, and examples of applications. The document aims to educate about renewable energy sources and their importance as clean alternatives to fossil fuels.
Green energy
This document discusses different types of green energy, including bioenergy, solar energy, wind energy, and hydro water energy. It provides details on biomass, biofuels, solar heating and photovoltaics, horizontal-axis and vertical-axis wind turbines, and how hydroelectric power plants use dams or canals to harness the kinetic energy of flowing water. The conclusion emphasizes that developing renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydro is important to address concerns over greenhouse gases, pollution, and energy security, but fossil fuels will still be needed until cleaner technologies replace them fully.
Biomass
This document discusses various types of biofuels including their production processes and applications. It begins by introducing biofuels and explaining that they are fuels produced from biomass sources. It then discusses different types of biofuels such as bioethanol, biodiesel, biogas, and bio-oil. For each type, it provides details on the production process, feedstocks used, and applications. The document also covers advantages and disadvantages of biofuels compared to fossil fuels and highlights some of the major research needs and issues around biofuels such as potential competition with food production.
Biomass energy alex ferreiros
This document provides an overview of biomass energy, including its definition, how biomass plants operate to produce electricity, advantages and disadvantages, examples of large biomass plants around the world, and accidents that have occurred at some facilities. It discusses that biomass energy involves burning organic materials like wood to produce steam that drives turbines to generate electricity, and that the world's largest biomass plant is located in Poland.
Biomass Energy and Scenario in India
This document provides an overview of a presentation on biomass energy given by several presenters to a professor. It outlines different methods for extracting energy from biomass, including direct combustion, gasification, pyrolysis, digestion, and fermentation. It discusses the advantages of biomass energy being renewable, sustainable, and less polluting than fossil fuels. The document also provides context on the history of biomass use in India and how policy has aimed to address rural energy crises and reduce oil imports. Applications of biomass energy include residential heating/cooking, industrial uses, and electricity generation.
What is the energy of the future?
Coal, which fueled the industrial revolution, may become the primary energy source again by 2030, surpassing oil. Currently, coal provides 40% of the world's electricity but also accounts for a large portion of CO2 emissions. While renewable energies like solar and wind are growing, they still only provide a small fraction of total global energy consumption and fossil fuels will likely remain the dominant source for the foreseeable future. The real energy of the future is the energy we avoid using through increased efficiency and reduced consumption.
Renewable energy
Wind and water provide renewable sources of energy that can help address issues with fossil fuels. While fossil fuels currently supply most global energy needs, they are finite resources that also contribute to environmental problems. Renewable sources like hydroelectric, ocean wave, and tidal power offer clean alternatives but also have some disadvantages to consider regarding their implementation and impacts. Overall, diversifying energy supplies with renewable options can improve energy security while reducing environmental issues.
Biomass conversion technologies renewable energy resources
The document discusses renewable energy resources and biomass energy conversion technologies. It covers several topics:
1) Biomass energy conversion can occur through direct combustion, thermochemical processes like gasification and pyrolysis, or biochemical processes like anaerobic digestion. Direct combustion is the most common method for converting biomass into heat.
2) Gasification involves heating biomass with a limited oxygen supply to produce a low-heating-value gas. The gas can be used directly or upgraded into fuels like methanol. Integrated gasification combined cycle systems can achieve 40-50% efficiency.
3) Biomass resources that can be used include agricultural waste, forest waste, urban waste, and dedicated energy crops.
Renewable energy
The document discusses various types of renewable energy sources including solar, wind, biomass, tidal, hydro, and geo-thermal energy. It notes that renewable energy is derived from natural sources and is continually produced in nature, providing a clean alternative to fossil fuels which will eventually be depleted. Specific details are provided about how each renewable technology harnesses natural energy sources and converts it into usable forms of energy like electricity.
Renewable energy and resources
This document discusses various types of renewable energy sources including solar, wind, geothermal, hydro, and tidal energy. It provides details on solar energy and how photovoltaic panels work to convert sunlight directly into electricity via the photovoltaic effect. It also describes thin film solar cell technology and the process used to deposit materials to form solar panels. Additionally, it briefly touches on other renewable technologies like wind turbines, nuclear energy, and harvesting energy from natural resources and the environment. The document outlines some advantages and disadvantages of different energy sources.
Ppt energy concervation
Energy conservation is important for several reasons. First, we have limited non-renewable energy resources on Earth and demands are increasing daily. Second, conserving energy saves money and reduces pollution. Third, switching to more efficient options and renewable resources like solar, wind, and hydro can help meet rising demands and lessen the impact on existing supplies. Some tips for conserving energy include recycling products, turning off unused devices, replacing old light bulbs with efficient LED bulbs, and improving insulation and efficiency of home appliances. Widespread conservation efforts can significantly reduce costs and energy imports over time.
Biomass
Biomass is a fuel development from organic material which is used to produce electricity and other forms for energy.
Renewable energy economics
This document provides an overview of renewable energy sources and economics. It discusses various renewable sources like biomass, hydropower, wind, solar, and geothermal energy. Biomass is limited by the land needed for growth. Hydropower depends on water flow and elevation change, with the best sites already developed in many places. Renewable energy costs are declining but remain higher than fossil fuels currently, though external costs are not fully reflected in fossil fuel prices. Transitioning to renewable energy will require policy support and infrastructure changes.
Renewable Energy Innovation
This document provides an overview of renewable energy innovation in Nigeria. It discusses the need for renewable energy due to climate change, cost considerations, energy security, and job creation. The main renewable sources in Nigeria are hydro, solar, and wind, which make up 97.9%, 1.5%, and 0.6% of the energy mix respectively. Challenges to renewable energy include cost, intermittency due to weather dependence, need for energy storage solutions, and land requirements. Notable innovations in Nigeria include solar-wind hybrid systems, mini-grids, and waste-to-energy facilities. The document also discusses intellectual property considerations and the positive impacts of renewable energy on energy access, emissions reductions, and energy security for
Energy Efficiency
The document discusses various energy efficiency and renewable energy sources. It covers improving energy efficiency, types of solar, water, wind, and biomass energy. Geothermal energy and hydrogen fuel are also examined. Decentralized micropower systems are presented as an emerging trend that utilizes various renewable energy sources at a local level. The importance of a sustainable energy strategy and transitioning to renewable sources is emphasized.
Renewable energy
The document discusses renewable energy, including reasons for its use, sources of renewable energy, current global status, and renewable energy in Turkey. It notes that renewable energy has wide geographical availability, helps mitigate climate change and improves energy safety. It is used globally for electricity generation, heating/cooling, transportation and off-grid energy services. Over 30 nations currently source over 21.7% of their energy supply from renewables and 120 have long term renewable plans. Turkey currently sources 19% of its energy from renewable sources mostly hydro, but aims to increase this to 30% by 2023.
biomass presentation
This document outlines biomass energy, including its sources, conversion methods, and use in power plants. Biomass can be obtained from forests and plant/animal waste, and is converted to energy through direct combustion, gasification, or pyrolysis. Biomass power plants use these conversion methods to generate steam that spins turbines and creates electricity. While combustion is a mature technology, gasification allows for smaller-scale and more flexible systems. Overall, biomass energy provides renewable energy, recycles waste materials, and offers economic benefits through job creation and reduced waste disposal costs.
Hydrogen fuel (Elumalai.D)
This document provides information about hydrogen as an energy source. It discusses that hydrogen is the most abundant element, can be produced from various sources, and burns cleanly without pollution. When used in a fuel cell, hydrogen combines with oxygen to produce electricity, heat, and water. Fuel cell vehicles powered by hydrogen have driving ranges similar to gas vehicles and produce no emissions besides water. Challenges include developing hydrogen storage and infrastructure, as well as currently relying on fossil fuels to produce hydrogen. The document promotes hydrogen as a renewable, non-toxic energy carrier that could help reduce climate change impacts from transportation if these challenges are addressed.
Pyrolysis renewable energy resources
This document summarizes a lecture on biomass pyrolysis as a renewable energy resource. It discusses the pyrolysis process, which involves thermally decomposing biomass in the absence of oxygen to produce solid, liquid, and gas products. The key products are biochar, bio-oil, and syngas. The document outlines different types of pyrolysis based on temperature and time scales and explains how various factors like temperature, particle size, and moisture content affect the pyrolysis process and end products. It also provides examples of pyrolyzing specific biomass sources like rice husk and discusses potential applications of the pyrolysis products.
ALTERNATE AND RENEWABLE SOURCE OF ENERGY
Energy is defined as the ability or capacity to do work. There are two main types of energy sources - renewable and non-renewable. Renewable sources like solar, wind and hydro can be replenished naturally, while non-renewable sources like coal, oil and natural gas are finite and will eventually be depleted. Conservation of energy through more efficient use can help reduce consumption of conventional sources and promote sustainability.
Biomass
This document discusses biomass and biofuels as renewable sources of energy. Biomass is organic material from plants and animals that contains stored solar energy. It can be burned directly or converted to biofuels like biodiesel, bioethanol, or biogas. Biogas is produced through the anaerobic digestion of organic waste and is composed primarily of methane and carbon dioxide. The document discusses using the oil from jatropha trees grown in Egypt with treated wastewater to produce biofuels or biogas. It presents the idea of developing sustainable projects in remote desert areas of Egypt using jatropha oil as fuel.
Main Form of Renewable Energy Resources
Renewable energy is energy which is generated from natural sources i.e. wind, sun, rain etc.what is Renewable energy resources?, How does energy compare to other renewable energy sources? http://www.wesrch.com/
Future of Energy - The Emerging View
After multiple discussions around the world, this is an emerging view on the future of energy that is being shared for further comment and feedback. Events in London, Dubai, Shanghai, Delhi and New York have explored key drivers of change. Other events elsewhere have added in additional perspectives.
Renewable Energy Presentation
This is the PowerPoint presentation I used to teach elementary and junior high students about renewable energy. I recommend at least 90 minutes for the presentation, in order to get the most participation and discussion out of the classroom.
Solar Energy
January 2024. Solar Energy is a form of electromagnetic radiation emitted by the sun that is captured and converted into heat or electricity using solar technologies. Solar energy is a clean and renewable source of energy. There are two types of solar energy technologies: Photovoltaics (PV) and Concentrated Solar Power (CSP).
Solar energy is a clean and renewable source of energy that offers numerous benefits, including reduced pollution, lower carbon emissions, climate change mitigation, cleaner air, health improvement, energy cost savings, revenue from electricity generation, job creation, and economic growth.
However, solar technologies face challenges such as the high initial cost of installation, lack of political support, lack of grid infrastructure, and the intermittent nature of solar energy, which can disrupt grid stability.
Policy wise, the Paris Agreement aims to reduce global temperature rise below 2°C by 2050, requiring a clean energy transition. Renewable energy, including solar energy, and carbon capture can achieve 90% carbon emission reduction to reach net zero by 2050. Solar energy use directly supports Sustainable Development Goal SDG7: Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all. For
In this slideshow, you will learn about the definition, types, advantages, challenges, UN policy, and global statistics of solar energy utilization. Discover how solar energy technologies can reduce global carbon emissions and accelerate the clean energy transition and meet net zero emission goals by 2050. For
more slideshows on environmental sustainability, please visit s2adesign.com
GSR2021_Presentation.pdf
- Renewable energy capacity and generation continued to grow in 2020, with record additions of solar and wind power. However, renewable energy growth needs to accelerate further to limit global warming to 1.5°C.
- The power sector saw the most rapid renewable energy growth and received the most policy support. However, renewable heating, transport, and industry are also crucial to decarbonization but have received less policy and financial backing.
- China remained the global leader in renewable energy capacity and investment. However, renewable energy deployment was growing rapidly in many other countries as well.
Contenu connexe
Tendances
Biomass Energy and Scenario in India
This document provides an overview of a presentation on biomass energy given by several presenters to a professor. It outlines different methods for extracting energy from biomass, including direct combustion, gasification, pyrolysis, digestion, and fermentation. It discusses the advantages of biomass energy being renewable, sustainable, and less polluting than fossil fuels. The document also provides context on the history of biomass use in India and how policy has aimed to address rural energy crises and reduce oil imports. Applications of biomass energy include residential heating/cooking, industrial uses, and electricity generation.
What is the energy of the future?
Coal, which fueled the industrial revolution, may become the primary energy source again by 2030, surpassing oil. Currently, coal provides 40% of the world's electricity but also accounts for a large portion of CO2 emissions. While renewable energies like solar and wind are growing, they still only provide a small fraction of total global energy consumption and fossil fuels will likely remain the dominant source for the foreseeable future. The real energy of the future is the energy we avoid using through increased efficiency and reduced consumption.
Renewable energy
Wind and water provide renewable sources of energy that can help address issues with fossil fuels. While fossil fuels currently supply most global energy needs, they are finite resources that also contribute to environmental problems. Renewable sources like hydroelectric, ocean wave, and tidal power offer clean alternatives but also have some disadvantages to consider regarding their implementation and impacts. Overall, diversifying energy supplies with renewable options can improve energy security while reducing environmental issues.
Biomass conversion technologies renewable energy resources
The document discusses renewable energy resources and biomass energy conversion technologies. It covers several topics:
1) Biomass energy conversion can occur through direct combustion, thermochemical processes like gasification and pyrolysis, or biochemical processes like anaerobic digestion. Direct combustion is the most common method for converting biomass into heat.
2) Gasification involves heating biomass with a limited oxygen supply to produce a low-heating-value gas. The gas can be used directly or upgraded into fuels like methanol. Integrated gasification combined cycle systems can achieve 40-50% efficiency.
3) Biomass resources that can be used include agricultural waste, forest waste, urban waste, and dedicated energy crops.
Renewable energy
The document discusses various types of renewable energy sources including solar, wind, biomass, tidal, hydro, and geo-thermal energy. It notes that renewable energy is derived from natural sources and is continually produced in nature, providing a clean alternative to fossil fuels which will eventually be depleted. Specific details are provided about how each renewable technology harnesses natural energy sources and converts it into usable forms of energy like electricity.
Renewable energy and resources
This document discusses various types of renewable energy sources including solar, wind, geothermal, hydro, and tidal energy. It provides details on solar energy and how photovoltaic panels work to convert sunlight directly into electricity via the photovoltaic effect. It also describes thin film solar cell technology and the process used to deposit materials to form solar panels. Additionally, it briefly touches on other renewable technologies like wind turbines, nuclear energy, and harvesting energy from natural resources and the environment. The document outlines some advantages and disadvantages of different energy sources.
Ppt energy concervation
Energy conservation is important for several reasons. First, we have limited non-renewable energy resources on Earth and demands are increasing daily. Second, conserving energy saves money and reduces pollution. Third, switching to more efficient options and renewable resources like solar, wind, and hydro can help meet rising demands and lessen the impact on existing supplies. Some tips for conserving energy include recycling products, turning off unused devices, replacing old light bulbs with efficient LED bulbs, and improving insulation and efficiency of home appliances. Widespread conservation efforts can significantly reduce costs and energy imports over time.
Biomass
Biomass is a fuel development from organic material which is used to produce electricity and other forms for energy.
Renewable energy economics
This document provides an overview of renewable energy sources and economics. It discusses various renewable sources like biomass, hydropower, wind, solar, and geothermal energy. Biomass is limited by the land needed for growth. Hydropower depends on water flow and elevation change, with the best sites already developed in many places. Renewable energy costs are declining but remain higher than fossil fuels currently, though external costs are not fully reflected in fossil fuel prices. Transitioning to renewable energy will require policy support and infrastructure changes.
Renewable Energy Innovation
This document provides an overview of renewable energy innovation in Nigeria. It discusses the need for renewable energy due to climate change, cost considerations, energy security, and job creation. The main renewable sources in Nigeria are hydro, solar, and wind, which make up 97.9%, 1.5%, and 0.6% of the energy mix respectively. Challenges to renewable energy include cost, intermittency due to weather dependence, need for energy storage solutions, and land requirements. Notable innovations in Nigeria include solar-wind hybrid systems, mini-grids, and waste-to-energy facilities. The document also discusses intellectual property considerations and the positive impacts of renewable energy on energy access, emissions reductions, and energy security for
Energy Efficiency
The document discusses various energy efficiency and renewable energy sources. It covers improving energy efficiency, types of solar, water, wind, and biomass energy. Geothermal energy and hydrogen fuel are also examined. Decentralized micropower systems are presented as an emerging trend that utilizes various renewable energy sources at a local level. The importance of a sustainable energy strategy and transitioning to renewable sources is emphasized.
Renewable energy
The document discusses renewable energy, including reasons for its use, sources of renewable energy, current global status, and renewable energy in Turkey. It notes that renewable energy has wide geographical availability, helps mitigate climate change and improves energy safety. It is used globally for electricity generation, heating/cooling, transportation and off-grid energy services. Over 30 nations currently source over 21.7% of their energy supply from renewables and 120 have long term renewable plans. Turkey currently sources 19% of its energy from renewable sources mostly hydro, but aims to increase this to 30% by 2023.
biomass presentation
This document outlines biomass energy, including its sources, conversion methods, and use in power plants. Biomass can be obtained from forests and plant/animal waste, and is converted to energy through direct combustion, gasification, or pyrolysis. Biomass power plants use these conversion methods to generate steam that spins turbines and creates electricity. While combustion is a mature technology, gasification allows for smaller-scale and more flexible systems. Overall, biomass energy provides renewable energy, recycles waste materials, and offers economic benefits through job creation and reduced waste disposal costs.
Hydrogen fuel (Elumalai.D)
This document provides information about hydrogen as an energy source. It discusses that hydrogen is the most abundant element, can be produced from various sources, and burns cleanly without pollution. When used in a fuel cell, hydrogen combines with oxygen to produce electricity, heat, and water. Fuel cell vehicles powered by hydrogen have driving ranges similar to gas vehicles and produce no emissions besides water. Challenges include developing hydrogen storage and infrastructure, as well as currently relying on fossil fuels to produce hydrogen. The document promotes hydrogen as a renewable, non-toxic energy carrier that could help reduce climate change impacts from transportation if these challenges are addressed.
Pyrolysis renewable energy resources
This document summarizes a lecture on biomass pyrolysis as a renewable energy resource. It discusses the pyrolysis process, which involves thermally decomposing biomass in the absence of oxygen to produce solid, liquid, and gas products. The key products are biochar, bio-oil, and syngas. The document outlines different types of pyrolysis based on temperature and time scales and explains how various factors like temperature, particle size, and moisture content affect the pyrolysis process and end products. It also provides examples of pyrolyzing specific biomass sources like rice husk and discusses potential applications of the pyrolysis products.
ALTERNATE AND RENEWABLE SOURCE OF ENERGY
Energy is defined as the ability or capacity to do work. There are two main types of energy sources - renewable and non-renewable. Renewable sources like solar, wind and hydro can be replenished naturally, while non-renewable sources like coal, oil and natural gas are finite and will eventually be depleted. Conservation of energy through more efficient use can help reduce consumption of conventional sources and promote sustainability.
Biomass
This document discusses biomass and biofuels as renewable sources of energy. Biomass is organic material from plants and animals that contains stored solar energy. It can be burned directly or converted to biofuels like biodiesel, bioethanol, or biogas. Biogas is produced through the anaerobic digestion of organic waste and is composed primarily of methane and carbon dioxide. The document discusses using the oil from jatropha trees grown in Egypt with treated wastewater to produce biofuels or biogas. It presents the idea of developing sustainable projects in remote desert areas of Egypt using jatropha oil as fuel.
Main Form of Renewable Energy Resources
Renewable energy is energy which is generated from natural sources i.e. wind, sun, rain etc.what is Renewable energy resources?, How does energy compare to other renewable energy sources? http://www.wesrch.com/
Future of Energy - The Emerging View
After multiple discussions around the world, this is an emerging view on the future of energy that is being shared for further comment and feedback. Events in London, Dubai, Shanghai, Delhi and New York have explored key drivers of change. Other events elsewhere have added in additional perspectives.
Renewable Energy Presentation
This is the PowerPoint presentation I used to teach elementary and junior high students about renewable energy. I recommend at least 90 minutes for the presentation, in order to get the most participation and discussion out of the classroom.
Tendances (20)
Biomass conversion technologies renewable energy resources
Biomass conversion technologies renewable energy resources
Similaire à Renewable Energy
Solar Energy
January 2024. Solar Energy is a form of electromagnetic radiation emitted by the sun that is captured and converted into heat or electricity using solar technologies. Solar energy is a clean and renewable source of energy. There are two types of solar energy technologies: Photovoltaics (PV) and Concentrated Solar Power (CSP).
Solar energy is a clean and renewable source of energy that offers numerous benefits, including reduced pollution, lower carbon emissions, climate change mitigation, cleaner air, health improvement, energy cost savings, revenue from electricity generation, job creation, and economic growth.
However, solar technologies face challenges such as the high initial cost of installation, lack of political support, lack of grid infrastructure, and the intermittent nature of solar energy, which can disrupt grid stability.
Policy wise, the Paris Agreement aims to reduce global temperature rise below 2°C by 2050, requiring a clean energy transition. Renewable energy, including solar energy, and carbon capture can achieve 90% carbon emission reduction to reach net zero by 2050. Solar energy use directly supports Sustainable Development Goal SDG7: Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all. For
In this slideshow, you will learn about the definition, types, advantages, challenges, UN policy, and global statistics of solar energy utilization. Discover how solar energy technologies can reduce global carbon emissions and accelerate the clean energy transition and meet net zero emission goals by 2050. For
more slideshows on environmental sustainability, please visit s2adesign.com
GSR2021_Presentation.pdf
- Renewable energy capacity and generation continued to grow in 2020, with record additions of solar and wind power. However, renewable energy growth needs to accelerate further to limit global warming to 1.5°C.
- The power sector saw the most rapid renewable energy growth and received the most policy support. However, renewable heating, transport, and industry are also crucial to decarbonization but have received less policy and financial backing.
- China remained the global leader in renewable energy capacity and investment. However, renewable energy deployment was growing rapidly in many other countries as well.
Presentation on IEA Net Zero Pathways/Roadmap
Presentation on IEA Net Zero Pathways/Roadmap
Uwe Remme, IEA
16–17th november 2023, Turin, Italy, etsap meeting, etsap winter workshop, semi-annual meeting, november 2023, Politecnico di Torino Lingotto, Torino
Shropshire Hills Aonb Presentation 21st October 2008
The document is a presentation to the Shropshire Hills AONB Partnership on climate change, energy security, and renewable energy. It discusses the need to reduce carbon emissions from energy generation given population growth, rising energy demand, and finite fossil fuel resources. It outlines UK and EU targets for increasing renewable energy and estimates the amount of wind power capacity needed to meet these targets. It emphasizes the urgency of ramping up renewable energy deployment and the need for both demand reduction and increasing renewable energy supply to address climate change and energy security challenges.
NewBase 28 August 2023 Energy News issue - 1651 by Khaled Al Awad.pdf
India aims to transition to renewable energy sources to reduce emissions and meet climate goals. It has committed to having 40% of its energy from non-fossil fuel sources by 2030. However, the government also continues to support fossil fuels through new coal mining policies. While the transition to solar and wind will help limit emissions, it may also cause new issues like greater land use and potential conflicts. Managing this transition in an environmentally and socially responsible way will be an opportunity for India to pursue sustainable and equitable growth.
2nd Energy Efficiency Finance and Investment Forum - Global context and polic...
Session 1: Global context and policy frameworks
2nd energy efficiency finance and investment forum - Dr. Marianne Osterkorn - REEEP
World energyinvestmentlaunchpresentation
Global energy investment is set to rebound in 2021 led by renewable power generation. While overall investment will return to pre-pandemic levels, investment has shifted towards the power and end-use sectors and away from fuel production. Renewables accounted for 70% of power generation spending and investment in grids and storage is growing. Upstream oil and gas investment is increasing but remains below pre-crisis levels, with state-owned companies investing more counter-cyclically. Clean energy investment is rising moderately due to economic recovery packages, but is still well short of levels needed to meet climate goals.
REN21: Global Status Report Renewables 2022
The document presents an overview of global renewable energy trends in 2021, noting that while there was record growth in renewable energy capacity and investment, rising energy consumption led to increased use of fossil fuels and record carbon dioxide emissions as the energy transition is not happening fast enough. Ambition and targets increased in 2021 but political momentum has not translated into sufficient real-world action to shift away from fossil fuels at the pace required by climate scientists. Continued growth in fossil fuel use poses economic, environmental and geopolitical threats as the world faces its biggest ever energy crisis.
A.T. Kearney Energy Transition Institute - 10 Facts, An Introduction to Energ...
The A.T. Kearney Energy Transition Institute is a nonprofit organization. It provides leading insights on globaltrends in energy transition, technologies, and strategic implications for private sector businesses and publicsector institutions. The Institute is dedicated to combining objective technological insights with economicalperspectives to define the consequences and opportunities for decision makers in a rapidly changing energylandscape. The independence of the Institute fosters unbiased primary insights and the ability to co-createnew ideas with interested sponsors and relevant stakeholders.
ZICO-Law_Green-Publication-1.0_July-2020.pdf
This document provides an overview of renewable energy developments and climate change initiatives across ASEAN countries. It discusses how ASEAN has committed to increasing the renewable energy component in its energy mix to 23% by 2025. Each ASEAN country is highlighted for its renewable energy targets and trends. The document emphasizes that large-scale investment in clean energy technologies should be a priority for economic stimulus plans following COVID-19, as it will promote sustainable development and energy transitions. Directing stimulus funds towards renewable energy could help tackle climate change while spurring long-term economic gains.
NewBase 02 March -2023 Energy News issue - 1598 by Khaled Al Awadi.pdf
NewBase 02 March -2023 Energy News issue - 1598 by Khaled Al AwadiNewBase 02 March -2023 Energy News issue - 1598 by Khaled Al AwadiNewBase 02 March -2023 Energy News issue - 1598 by Khaled Al AwadiNewBase 02 March -2023 Energy News issue - 1598 by Khaled Al AwadiNewBase 02 March -2023 Energy News issue - 1598 by Khaled Al AwadiNewBase 02 March -2023 Energy News issue - 1598 by Khaled Al AwadiNewBase 02 March -2023 Energy News issue - 1598 by Khaled Al AwadiNewBase 02 March -2023 Energy News issue - 1598 by Khaled Al Awadi
Global Wind Report 2023
This document provides a summary of the Global Wind Energy Council's Global Wind Report 2023. It includes:
1) An introduction from the GWEC Chairman emphasizing the need to strengthen wind energy supply chains to meet growing demand driven by climate policies from major economies.
2) A foreword from the GWEC CEO noting that 2023 will mark a turnaround as policies in the US, EU, China and other markets accelerate wind deployment towards 2 TW by 2030, but that supply chains may struggle to keep up with demand.
3) A table of contents listing the various sections and data included in the full report on wind energy markets, outlook, case studies, challenges and opportunities.
Issue ^N185 The Energy Picture In A Few Graphics.pptx
This document provides an overview of various energy sources in multiple graphics and videos. It discusses electricity sources such as natural gas, wind, solar and coal power plants. It also summarizes natural gas, oil, coal, nuclear, hydro and renewable energy pictures. Intelligent responses are noted for topics like cogeneration, concentrated solar power, biogas, biodiesel, algae greenhouses and more. Videos are included on regenerative agriculture, bioenergy opportunities, the intelligent response of biodiesel and more. Concerns about the sustainability and depletion of various energy sources are also addressed.
Integrating Climate into our Strategy
This document provides an overview of Total's strategy for integrating climate change considerations into its business plans and goals through 2035. It discusses Total's ambition to align with a 2 degree Celsius warming scenario, including increasing gas production and renewable energy to 20% of its portfolio. Total recognizes climate change as a major challenge and aims to help provide affordable energy while reducing emissions. The report outlines Total's strategic priorities of improving energy efficiency, optimizing its fossil fuel mix, and accelerating renewable energy development.
Make in india and future of renewable energy
1) The document discusses India's potential for renewable energy production under the Make in India initiative. It notes that India needs to generate 9160 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity annually by 2050 to support its growing population and economy.
2) To meet this demand, India would need to install renewable energy capacity of over 1740 gigawatts by 2050, requiring an annual addition of 40 gigawatts of new capacity. Make in India could help India achieve this through developing its wind, solar, and ocean energy industries.
3) The document argues that with its wind, solar, and ocean energy potential, India could generate 70% of its electricity from renewable sources by 2050 if it commits to investing
Renewable energy facts
How has renewable energy and Alternate energy fared .
Some facts about renewable energy Potential and Installed capacities ,........updated till 2014 available
Thoughts - Renewable Energy
Policymakers around the globe have recognized the challenges of climate changes, even though 80% of energy supplies today is dependent on depleting non-renewable energy, globally (Wüstenhagen and Menichetti, 2012). However, fossil fuels and its efficiencies are very much dependent upon cutting–edge technologies and also maximizing the utilization of tertiary methods like enhanced oil recovery (EOR) utilizing CO2 that must provide comprehensive solutions to maximize its revenue and shareholder values going forward (Simkins and Simkins, 2013).
GlobalEnergyReviewCO2Emissionsin2021.pdf
Global CO2 emissions from energy use hit a record high in 2021, increasing by 6% over 2020 levels to 36.3 gigatonnes. This was driven by a sharp economic recovery from the pandemic, with global GDP growing 5.9%. Coal emissions reached an all-time high due to its use to generate over half of increased electricity demand. While renewable power saw strong growth, the increased emissions have weakened progress towards the goal of net zero by 2050. China accounted for the majority of increased global emissions between 2019-2021, with its emissions intensity from GDP growth still high.
Clean Energy Financing in Net Zero Emission 2060 - Bahan Qatro
The document discusses Indonesia's plans to transition its energy sector to net zero emissions by 2060. Key points:
- Renewable energy capacity is targeted to reach 20.9 GW by 2030 according to the 2021-2030 RUPTL plan. Notable targets include 4.68 GW of solar and 3.35 GW of geothermal.
- By 2060, it is projected that renewable energy will dominate Indonesia's energy mix, with a total installed capacity of 708 GW from sources like solar, wind, hydro, and geothermal. This will require around $1.1 trillion in investment.
- Policies to support the transition include accelerating coal plant retirement, expanding electrification
World Energy Focus - Maggio 2017
Il World Energy Focus, nuovo mensile online della WEC's community, una e-publication gratuita per essere sempre aggiornato sugli sviluppi del settore energetico. Il World Energy Focus contiene news, interviste esclusive e uno spazio dedicato agli eventi promossi dai singoli Comitati Nazionali.
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Shropshire Hills Aonb Presentation 21st October 2008
Shropshire Hills Aonb Presentation 21st October 2008
NewBase 28 August 2023 Energy News issue - 1651 by Khaled Al Awad.pdf
NewBase 28 August 2023 Energy News issue - 1651 by Khaled Al Awad.pdf
2nd Energy Efficiency Finance and Investment Forum - Global context and polic...
2nd Energy Efficiency Finance and Investment Forum - Global context and polic...
A.T. Kearney Energy Transition Institute - 10 Facts, An Introduction to Energ...
A.T. Kearney Energy Transition Institute - 10 Facts, An Introduction to Energ...
NewBase 02 March -2023 Energy News issue - 1598 by Khaled Al Awadi.pdf
NewBase 02 March -2023 Energy News issue - 1598 by Khaled Al Awadi.pdf
Issue ^N185 The Energy Picture In A Few Graphics.pptx
Issue ^N185 The Energy Picture In A Few Graphics.pptx
Clean Energy Financing in Net Zero Emission 2060 - Bahan Qatro
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Plus de Dr. Salem Baidas
Water Pollution
May 2024. Water pollution, also known as marine pollution, is the contamination of water sources by substances that make it unusable for human activities and disrupt aquatic ecosystems.
Major contributors of water pollution include industrial waste, agriculture and farming, accidental oil spills, sewage, and marine dumping.
The effects of water pollution include severe health issues, economic disruption, and disrupting the food chain.
Water pollution affects both surface and groundwater sources, with groundwater pollution causing unsafe use and surface water pollution affecting all water sources above ground.
Types of water pollution include chemical, physical, and nutrient-rich fertilizers.
Water pollution control, prevention, and mitigation strategies include effective wastewater treatment, stormwater management, soil and sediment erosion control, organic farming, biodegradable plastics, and water conservation.
Deforestation
May 2024. Deforestation is the permanent removal of trees from forests. It includes land clearing for farming, livestock, and timber use for fuel, building, and manufacturing.
Causes of Deforestation:
(1) Natural Causes of deforestation include wildfires, hurricanes, droughts, invasive species, tree diseases, and parasites.
(2) Man-Made causes of deforestation include logging, agriculture, livestock farming, wood plantations, energy and mining activities, and urbanization.
Effects of Deforestation include:
(1) Biodiversity Loss: Animals lose their habitat and are unable to survive.
(2) Soil Degradation: Loss of trees to fertilize the soil.
(3) Global Warming: Tree logging releases carbon stored in trees into the atmosphere.
In this slideshow, you will learn about the Definition, Causes, Effects, Mitigation Strategies, UN policy, and Global Statistics of Deforestation.
Climate Change
May 2024. Climate change is a long-term shift in weather conditions, causing sea level rise and global warming.
Climate change is caused by greenhouse gases (GHGs), including carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrogen oxide.
Indicators of climate change include greenhouse gas concentrations, global air temperatures, sea levels, and glacier melting rates.
Effects of climate change include rising global air and ocean temperatures, melting ice sheets, rising sea levels, biodiversity loss, deforestation, floods, and droughts.
Climate change mitigation strategies include renewable energy, electric vehicles, reforestation, pollution reduction, clean, sustainable fuels, carbon capture technologies, and a circular economy.
In this slideshow, you will learn about the definition, indicators, causes, effects, mitigation, UN policy, and global statistics of climate change.
For more slideshows on environmental sustainability, please visit www.s2adesign.com
Green Marketing
May 2024. Green Marketing, or Sustainable Advertising, promotes environmentally friendly business practices, products, or services, highlighting corporate and brand commitments to sustainability.
It offers benefits such as brand recognition, competitive advantage, positive social impact, regulatory compliance, increased revenue, reduced environmental impact, and enhanced climate change resilience.
Challenges include greenwashing risk, lack of standards, complex logistics, and lack of awareness.
Solutions include transparency, developing internal standards, collaborating with suppliers, and launching campaigns to raise awareness.
Green marketing strategies include sustainable eco-friendly products, digital advertising, and paper recycling programs.
The three Pillars of Green Marketing are environmental, social, and economic. The United Nations launched the ActNow green campaign in 2018 to encourage sustainable behavior and environmental protection.
Sustainable Packaging
May 2024. Sustainable Packaging, also called Green Packaging, or eco-friendly Packaging is a type of packaging that is easily recyclable and manufactured with minimal environmental impact, such as reduced pollution, carbon footprint, and energy consumption.
Sustainable Packaging Features:
(1) Easily recyclable, repulpable, or compostable.
(2) Contains Post Consumer Recycled (PCR) materials.
(3) Minimum packaging weight is achieved with barrier coatings.
(4) Designed with high Biorenewable content.
Sustainable Packaging Benefits and Advantages:
(1) Environment: Saves on resource and energy costs. Increases revenue as eco-conscious consumers choose sustainable products.
(2) Social: Improves health, well-being, and social responsibility of consumers as sustainable packaging produces less waste and pollution.
(3) Economy: Saves on resource and energy Costs. Increases revenue as eco-conscious consumers choose sustainable products.
Sustainable Packaging Challenges and Solutions:
(1) Cost: Sustainable packaging is usually more expensive than conventional packaging options.
Solution: The high initial cost of sustainable packaging is offset by cost savings from reduced waste and energy consumption.
(2) Compatibility: Sustainable packaging may not be suitable for certain products that require special protection, or have specific packaging requirements.
Solution: Develop alternative packaging materials that meets product specifications while still being sustainable.
(3) Logistics: Implementing sustainable packaging requires changes to logistics and supply chain which can be challenging to coordinate.
Solution: Work with suppliers and logistics providers to develop and implement sustainable packaging solutions.
(4) Policies: Sustainable packaging is subject to various policies and regulations which can be complex depending on the region.
Solution: Get familiar with policies and regulations and collaborate with policymakers and experts to ensure compliance.
(5) Awareness: Consumers lack awareness and education about sustainable packaging.
Solutions: Launch marketing campaigns to educate and raise awareness about the benefits of sustainable packaging.
Policy wise, in 2019, SoScience and Perrier Inc. launched "the future of positive packaging" to promote sustainable packaging solutions through multi-stakeholder cooperation. Sustainable packaging directly supports Sustainable Development Goal (SDG12): Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns.
In this slideshow, you will learn about the Definition, Features, Benefits, Challenges, Solutions, UN policy, and Global Statistics of Sustainable Packaging.
For more slideshows on environmental sustainability, please visit www.s2adesign.com
E Waste Management
May 2024. Electronic waste (E-waste) is discarded electronics generated by industries and consumers, including IT, healthcare, and automotive.
E-waste takes thousands of years to decompose and contains toxic chemicals, highlighting the importance of proper e-waste management and recycling.
E-waste pollution is caused by the improper disposal of e-waste.
E-waste pollution affects human health, wildlife, the food chain, the environment, and climate change.
In 2018, seven UN agencies signed a letter of intent to enhance cooperation in e-waste management.
The International Telecommunication Union is implementing e-waste management policies and supporting Sustainable Development Goals.
Green Banking
May 2024. Green Banking, also called Sustainable Banking, or Sustainable Financing, promotes environmentally friendly practices, and reduces the carbon footprint in banking activities by adopting green initiatives and projects.
Green Banks are mission-driven institutions that use innovative financing strategies to accelerate the clean energy transition towards net-zero emissions by 2050.
Green banking Benefits and Advantages:
(1) Environmental: Reduces energy use, water use and carbon emissions, while using renewable energy to minimize the environmental impact.
(2) Distinction and Recognition: Enhances competitive advantage by promoting low carbon investments, attracting eco-conscious customers and generating revenue.
(3) Transparency: Builds trust and loyalty among customers by regularly publishing financial and sustainability reports on investments and carbon footprint.
(4) SDG Alignment: Contributes to a sustainable future by promoting a just transition towards net zero emissions and reducing exposure to unsustainable activities.
Green banking Challenges and Solutions:
(1) Higher Cost: Requires a highly skilled and experienced staff, including loan officers to provide access to green financing services.
Solution: The high cost of highly skilled staff is offset by cost savings from reduced energy and paper consumption.
(2) Lack of Diversification: Will restrict business to meet sustainability requirements, resulting in a smaller customer base and lower profit margins.
Solution: Green banks are more appealing to investors and lenders attracting new funding sources and diversifying their funding base.
(3) Risk of Greenwashing: Significantly reduces the effectiveness of green banking strategies and can harm reputation and long-term growth.
Solution: By adhering to sustainability regulations, green banks can mitigate greenwashing risk and focus on their core business operations.
(4) Complex Policies: Subject to complex policies and regulations. Compliance requires implementing time-consuming and expensive procedures.
Solution: Review policies and regulations and collaborate with regulators and policymakers to ensure compliance.
Green banking Products include Green Car Loans, Green Home Loans, Green Mortgages, and Green Savings and Bonds.
Green banking Services include Paperless Billing, Online Banking, and Remote Deposit Capture (RDC).
Policy wise, in 2021, the Net-Zero Banking Alliance (NZBA) was established by 43 United Nations (UN) members. The NZBA alliance brings together banks committed to aligning their operations with the goal of reaching net-zero emissions by 2050.
In this slideshow, you will learn about the definition, benefits, challenges, solutions, products, services, strategies, UN policy, and global statistics of Green Banking and Sustainable Financing.
For more slideshows on environmental sustainability, please visit www.s2adesign.com
Sustainable Clothing Strategies and Challenges
May 2024. Sustainable Clothing, also called Sustainable Fashion, or Sustainable Apparel, is a type of clothing that is designed, manufactured, marketed, worn, and recycled with minimal impact on the environment, such as reduced waste, carbon emissions and energy consumption.
Sustainable clothing is made of biodegradable materials derived from natural or recycled fabric, which reduces energy, water, emissions, and chemical consumption, lowering the overall carbon footprint and pollution.
Sustainable clothing benefits and advantages:
(1) Economic: Saves on resource and energy costs. Increases revenue as environmentally conscious consumers choose sustainable clothing.
(2) Social: Improves the health, well-being, and social responsibility of both employees and consumers.
(3) Environmental: Reduces environmental impact by minimizing carbon footprint and emissions.
(4) Quality: Focuses on producing durable, high-quality clothing, minimizing the need for frequent replacements, and reducing waste.
Sustainable clothing challenges and solutions:
(1) Cost: Sustainable clothing is usually more expensive than traditional non-sustainable clothing options.
Solution: The high initial cost of sustainable clothing is offset by cost savings from reduced waste and energy consumption. Also, high-quality clothes lead to satisfied customers, resulting in repeat purchases, positive reviews, and increased sales and revenue.
(2) Logistics: Implementing sustainable clothing requires changes to logistics and supply chain, which can be challenging to manage.
Solution: Work with suppliers and logistics providers to develop and implement efficient sustainable clothing strategies and procedures.
(3) Policies: Sustainable clothing is subject to various policies and regulations, which can be complex depending on the region.
Solution: Get familiar with policies and regulations and collaborate with policymakers and experts to ensure compliance.
(4) Awareness: Lack of awareness and education promoting sustainable clothing among consumers.
Solution: Launch marketing and educational programs and campaigns to raise awareness about the benefits of sustainable clothing among consumers.
Policy wise, in 2018, at the Fourth United Nations (UN) Environment Assembly in Kenya, the UN Alliance for Sustainable Fashion (UNASF) initiative was adopted to promote projects and policies that align the sustainable fashion value chain with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), directly supporting SDG12: Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns.
In this slideshow, you will learn about the definition, features, benefits, advantages, challenges, solutions, UN policy, circular economy, and global statistics of Sustainable Clothing and Sustainable Fashion.
For more slideshows on environmental sustainability, please visit s2adesign.com
Smart Grids
January 2024. A Smart Grid is an electrical grid that utilizes advanced communication monitoring and control technologies to optimize energy efficiency, reliability, and environmental sustainability. Smart grid technologies enables the effective management and distribution of renewable energy sources. By leveraging the Internet of Things (IoT), a smart grid connects a variety of energy sources to the electricity grid.
Demand for electricity is expected to rise as a result of the clean energy transition, urban expansion, and population growth. Smart grid technologies can meet the increased demand by making the grids more efficient, reliable, and resilient. A smart meter is an electronic device that provides detailed consumption data including smart grid status. Smart meter use encourages better energy habits, reduces electricity bills, and improves Quality of Service (QoS).
Compared to conventional grids, smart grids offer many benefits such as emissions and pollution reduction, health and wellbeing improvement, new job creation, and saving on energy, resources, and waste management costs.
However, smart grid adoption faces some challenges, such as privacy issues concerning consumer's usage data and personal information. In addition, smart grids are vulnerable to cyberattacks because they are always connected to the network.
Smart grid technologies include Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI), Demand Response (DR), Wide-Area Situational Awareness (WASA), Distributed Energy Resources (DER), and Distribution Management System (DMS). The smart grid value chain includes generation, transmission, distribution, and consumption.
Policy wise, in 2015, the Global Energy Interconnection (GEI) initiative was launched to develop interconnected grids for the transmission and consumption of clean, renewable energy worldwide. GEI is coordinated by the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA) and the Global Energy Interconnection Development and Cooperation Organization (GEIDCO). GEI directly supports Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 7 and 9.
In this slideshow, you will learn about the definition, benefits, challenges, technologies, value chain, UN policy, and global statistics of smart grid utilization. For more slideshows on environmental sustainability, please visit s2adesign.com
Green Aviation
January 2024. Green Aviation, also called sustainable aviation, is the pursuit of decarbonizing the aviation industry, making it more environmentally sustainable. It includes green technologies to improve aircraft fuel efficiency and engineering processes to lower carbon emissions and reach net zero worldwide.
Green aviation offers numerous benefits, including reduced pollution, lower carbon emissions, climate change mitigation, cleaner air, health improvements, job creation, and economic growth.
Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) is a liquid fuel used in commercial aviation. SAF use reduces carbon emissions by 80% and can be produced from various sources such as waste oil, food waste, and farming crops.
Green Airport certification is a program for airports demonstrating environmental sustainability. It measures performance in energy efficiency, water consumption, waste management, and air quality. The program was developed by the Airports Council International (ACI).
Policy wise, in 2021, during the Conference of the Parties (COP26), the international aviation climate ambition coalition was launched to unite efforts in decarbonizing the aviation industry via the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and SDG development supporting Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) deployment and aligning with the Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation (CORSIA).
Green aviation directly supports Sustainable Development Goal SDG11 Target 11.2: Provide access to safe, affordable, accessible, and sustainable transport systems.
In this slideshow, you will learn about the definition, benefits, UN policy, global statistics, and outlook of green aviation. For more slideshows on environmental sustainability, please visit s2adesign.com
Green Building
January 2024. Green Building (GB), or sustainable building, is the practice of creating structures using processes that are environmentally responsible and resource-efficient throughout the building life-cycle: design, construction, operation, maintenance, and demolition. Green building goals are to maximize efficiency, minimize resource consumption, protect health and safety, improve productivity, and reduce the environmental impact.
Green building offers many benefits including energy and resource cost savings, property value increase, government incentives, job creation, improved health for occupants, efficient energy use, and reduced pollution.
However, sustainable green building faces challenges such as high initial costs, lack of political support, public awareness, market demand, and lack of green building expertise.
The Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certificate, developed by the United States Green Building Council (USGBC), is the most widely used green building rating system worldwide. LEED certified buildings are more environmentally friendly than conventional buildings.
Policy wise, in 2006, the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) launched the Sustainable Buildings and Climate Initiative (SBCI) to promote sustainable building practices worldwide. The World Green Building Council (WorldGBC) cooperates with various organizations to achieve the Paris Agreement goals. Green building development supports Sustainable Development Goal SDG11: make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable.
In this slideshow, you will learn about the definition, goals, benefits, challenges, LEED certification, UN policy, and global statistics of the green building industry. For more slideshows on environmental sustainability, please visit s2adesign.com
Solid Waste Management
January 2024. Solid Waste (SW), commonly known as trash or garbage, is the waste generated from household consumption. Solid waste sources include homes, businesses, schools, and hospitals.
Solid Waste Management (SWM) is the process of collecting, treating, and disposing of waste in a safe and environmentally sustainable manner.
Solid waste management involves budgeting, planning, organization, and implementation to reduce the health and environmental impacts of solid waste handling and disposal.
The most common methods of solid waste management include landfilling, incineration, composting, and recycling.
Solid waste management process includes four stages: (1) Collection (2) Sorting and segregation (3) Recycling and recovery, and (4) Final disposal in a landfill.
A sustainable solid waste management strategy depends on not creating waste from the beginning by (1) Avoiding wasteful and non-recyclable products (2) Reducing wasteful and non-recyclable products (3) Using compostable or reusable products and, (4) Upcycling, which means using waste products for new functions.
Policy wise, in 1992, the United Nations Environmental Program (UNEP) established the International Environmental Technology Center (IETC) to support the implementation of proper solid waste management systems. IETC aims to optimize the management of solid waste (plastics, electronics, agriculture, and food waste) in countries around the world.
In this slideshow, you will learn about the definition, types, methods, stages, strategies, UN policy, and global statistics of solid waste management. Discover the importance of an effective solid waste management system for public health protection and pollution prevention and the outlook for 2050. For more slideshows on environmental sustainability, please visit s2adesign.com
Biodiversity Loss
January 2024. Biodiversity is defined as the variety of life on earth in all its forms. It comprises the number and genetic variety of organisms, species, and biological ecosystems. Biodiversity is considered in terms of species variety, called species richness.
Biodiversity has many benefits, including revenue from agriculture, forests, fisheries, and tourism, stable food supply, job creation, air and water quality improvements, and climate change mitigation.
Biodiversity Loss is the reduction or extinction of species in a specific habitat, resulting in global biodiversity depletion and ecosystem instability and collapse.
Causes of biodiversity loss include deforestation, habitat loss, overhunting, overfishing, urbanization, pollution, invasive species, and climate change.
Biodiversity loss leads to increased extreme weather events, infectious diseases, increased atmospheric carbon dioxide levels, species extinction, and food production decline.
Strategies to combat biodiversity loss include sustainable forestry and agriculture, public awareness and education, reforestation, habitat restoration, decarbonization, pollution reduction, government policies, renewable energy, and invasive species control.
Policy wise, in 2022, during the United Nations biodiversity conference, the Kunming Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF) was adopted to mitigate biodiversity loss and to halt overhunting and overfishing, pollution, and unsustainable agricultural practices. The framework promotes green investment and directly supports Sustainable Development Goal SDG15: life on land.
In this slideshow, you will learn about the definition, causes, effects, mitigation strategies, UN policy, and global statistics of biodiversity loss. You will also learn about the importance of global biodiversity in terms of its economic, social, and environmental benefits. For more slideshows on environmental sustainability, please visit s2adesign.com
Sustainable IT
January 2024. Sustainable IT (Information Technology), also called Green IT, includes the development, manufacturing, utilization, management, and disposal of Information Technology in ways that are resource-efficient and environmentally responsible.
Sustainable IT benefits: (1) Cost savings: energy, water, resources, materials, and waste management (2) Enterprise social image enhancement: many customers prefer to buy from businesses with sustainable practices (3) Positive environmental impact: less emissions and waste generation maximized by the use of clean renewable energy sources.
Sustainable IT challenges: (1) High initial costs (2) Lack of green software (3) Lack of coding standards (4) Lack of implementation experience (5) Difficulty in identifying optimum sustainable practices (6) High energy use and emissions during development.
Sustainable IT implementation steps using Artificial intelligence (AI): (1) Reduce emissions and water consumption (2) Improve energy efficiency (3) Monitor compliance (4) Benchmark sustainability efforts (5) Improve social impact and data governance.
A green data center is an enterprise-class data center that is entirely designed, run, and operated using green technologies to maximize energy efficiency and minimize the carbon footprint.
Examples of green technologies include software optimization, artificial intelligence, multi-site resilience, liquid cooling, renewable energy, waste heat utilization, idle time minimization, smart grids, and efficient lighting.
Policy wise, in September 2023, the SDG Digital Summit was launched with the aim of scaling digital SDG solutions through high impact initiatives. The SDG Digital Acceleration Agenda is a collaboration between the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) and the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) that highlights the importance of digital technologies in achieving 70% of the 169 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
In this slideshow, you will learn about the definition, benefits, challenges, green data center, green technologies, UN policy, global statistics, and market value of the sustainable IT industry. For more slideshows on environmental sustainability, please visit s2adesign.com
Sustainable E-Commerce
January 2024. Sustainable E-Commerce (Electronic Commerce) refers to sustainable practices by online retailers to meet market demand while minimizing their negative impact on the environment using sustainable practices in every step of the process: from production to delivery to waste disposal.
Sustainable E-commerce benefits: (1) Economic benefits: cost savings in energy, water, resources, materials, and waste management (2) Social benefits: many customers prefer to purchase from businesses with sustainable practices, enhancing the social image of the business (3) Environmental benefits: less emissions, pollution, and waste generation maximized by the use of clean and renewable energy sources.
Sustainable E-commerce implementation steps: (1) Assess the carbon footprint and set sustainability goals (2) Engage suppliers and help consumers make sustainable choices (3) Measure progress and lead the industry forward on sustainability.
Sustainable E-commerce stakeholders are suppliers, investors, online retailers, consumers, employees, communities, governments, media, and shipping operators.
Sustainable E-commerce strategies include sustainable shipping and packaging, recycling, waste reduction, renewable energy, efficiency increase, and employee training on sustainable practices.
Sustainable E-commerce business growth challenges (barriers) are (1) Production: lack of efficiency in production (2) Logistics: outdated technology (3) Recycling: non-recyclable packaging (4) Companies and resellers: difficulties in sustainable business implementation (4) Consumers' perspective: lack of trust towards business and greenwashing.
Sustainable E-commerce business growth solutions are (1) Production: advanced technology integration such as AI, IoT, and cloud services (2) Logistics: technology solutions such as drones, robots, and green software (3) Recycling: recyclable and biodegradable packaging (4) Companies and resellers: implement sustainable business practices to increase competitive advantage and attract environmentally aware consumers (5) Consumers' perspective: provide information about sustainability to build trust and loyalty.
Policy wise, in 2016, during the United Nations Conference on Trade And Development (UNCTAD), the eTrade for all initiative was established to promote sustainable E-commerce practices around the world.
In this slideshow, you will learn about the definition, benefits, implementation steps, stakeholders, strategies, business growth challenges and solutions, UN policy, and global statistics of sustainable E-commerce adoption. For more slideshows on environmental sustainability, please visit s2adesign.com
Sustainable Food Production
This document discusses sustainable food production. It defines sustainable food production as using non-polluting, efficient, and economically viable processes to farm crops, livestock, poultry, and seafood. It outlines advantages like reducing fossil fuel use and pollution while protecting resources. Challenges include high costs and lack of standards/incentives. The UN aims to improve sustainable food systems through policies ensuring access to nutritious food. Global rankings show most sustainable food in East Asia/Pacific and least in the Middle East and North Africa region.
Sustainable Tourism
January 2024. Sustainable Tourism, or Green Tourism, refers to sustainable practices by the tourism industry to minimize its negative impact on the environment and culture, while contributing to the local economy and ecosystem.
Sustainable tourism goals are (1) Protect natural environments, wildlife, and resources (2) Conserve heritage and culture (3) Create social and economic benefits for communities through employment and income earning.
Sustainable tourism offers many environmental, social, and economic benefits:
(A) Environmental benefits include habitat protection, climate change mitigation, pollution, emission, and waste reduction.
(B) Social benefits include local job creation which supports the community's livelihood and standard of living, food security enhancement, and social responsibility encouragement.
(C) Economic benefits include revenue generation and reduced energy and resource costs.
Sustainable tourism implementation strategies are (1) Analyze social, economic, and cultural needs (2) Measure tourism growth drivers and barriers (3) Use tourism as an asset for economic development and (4) Encourage local involvement in planning and decisions.
Sustainable tourism business growth drivers are (1) Preference change: travelers are shifting their focus from traditional concerns like price, quality, and convenience to social, cultural, and environmental issues (2) Awareness: growing awareness of the importance of protecting the natural and cultural habitat of the destination (3) New trend: sustainable tourism is a new concept which presents significant opportunities in the global tourism industry and (4) Social media: younger generations are embracing sustainable tourism, paying more for environmentally and socially committed businesses.
Sustainable tourism business challenges (barriers) are (1) Overtourism: caused by cheap flights and hotels which lead to increased energy consumption and pollution (3) Higher cost: sustainable tourism is higher in cost, leading to a lower profit margin and decreased market share and (4) Implementation lack: no political will to enforce policies and offer incentives.
Policy wise, In 2002, during the Johannesburg summit, organized by the World Tourism Organization (WTO), the Sustainable Tourism – Eliminating Poverty (ST-EP) initiative was established to promote sustainable tourism strategies, job creation, and poverty reduction. The initiative directly supports Sustainable Development Goal (SDG8) Target 8.9: By 2030, devise and implement policies to promote sustainable tourism which creates jobs, promotes local culture and products.
In this slideshow, you will learn about the definition, goals, economic, social, and environmental benefits, stakeholders, implementation strategies, business growth drivers and challenges, UN policy, and global statistics of sustainable tourism. For more slideshows on environmental sustainability, please visit s2adesign.com
Healthcare Waste Management
January 2024. Healthcare Waste (HCW), also called Medical Waste, refers to the hazardous and non-hazardous waste generated from healthcare facilities, including used needles, blood, body parts, chemicals, diagnostic samples, medical devices, and pharmaceuticals.
HCW sources include hospitals, laboratories, blood banks, dental clinics, ambulance centers, nursing homes, autopsy centers, veterinary clinics, and medical colleges.
Hazardous HCW types include infectious, pathological, pharmaceutical, genotoxic, and radioactive.
Non-hazardous HCW types include paper, plastic packaging, food (organic), aerosols, electronics, and glass.
Improper handling and disposal of HCW has negative impacts on the environment, human health, and on the economy: Incineration of waste produces carbon and GHG emissions, releases harmful pollutants, and can contaminate groundwater. Health risks include transmission of infectious diseases, radiation burns, immune and endocrine system impairment. Economically, lack of recycling leads to increased waste volume and higher landfill costs, while lost productivity is due to health problems associated with exposure to contaminants. Healthcare facilities failing to comply face large fines.
Healthcare Waste Management (HCWM) is defined as the sustainable disposal of HCW using environmentally safe and cost-effective technologies while minimizing health risks associated with waste handling.
A sustainable HCW management strategy aims to avoid creating HCW from the beginning, or minimizing it to a large degree by (1) Using recyclable materials and biodegradable plastics (2) Reusing items such as glass, ceramic cups, and thermometers (3) Reducing packaging and medication waste and (4) Using food waste for compost and biofuel production.
Sustainable HCW management stages are (1) Collection by healthcare facility staff (2) Segregation of waste into regular non-hazardous waste, which will be sent to conventional municipal treatment facilities, and HCW. (3) Transportation of HCW from the healthcare facility to HCW treatment facility (4) Treatment using appropriate methods to achieve desired disinfection and (5) Disposal of treated waste in a HCW designated landfill.
Policy wise, in 2015, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) launched a global initiative to ensure adequate water, sanitation and hygiene services in healthcare facilities, including addressing proper HCW treatment. Successful and sustainable global HCW management system can significantly contribute to achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 3, 6, 8 ,12, and 13.
In this slideshow, you will learn about the definition, sources, types, effects, sustainable HCW management, UN policy, and global statistics of healthcare waste. For more slideshows on environmental sustainability, please visit s2adesign.com
Smart Farming
January 2024. Smart Farming, or Smart Agriculture, is a modern approach to farming that utilizes information and communication technologies (ICTs) to enhance productivity, optimize human labor, reduce cost, increase revenue, minimize the environmental impact, and enhance sustainability.
Smart farming technologies include sensors, software, connectivity, robotics, and data analytics.
The Internet of Things (IoT) is the driving force behind smart farming, integrating machines and sensors to make farming processes data-driven, automated, and constantly improving. Where Artificial Intelligence (AI) is used in smart farming to enhance harvest quality and accuracy in detecting crop disease and poor nutrition.
The IoT based smart farming cycle stages are observation, diagnostic, decision, and finally, action.
Smart farming applications include precision farming, vertical farming, robotic farming, and Agrivoltaics.
Smart farming stakeholders are suppliers, farmers, retailers, consumers, employees, communities, governments, NGOs, Telecom providers, and smart farming equipment manufacturers.
There are many advantages to using smart farming technologies, such as increased production and yield, waste minimization, accuracy and precision improvements, resource and energy conservation, revenue increase, cost reduction, sustainability enhancement, deficiency identification, and the competitive edge over farms not using smart technologies.
However, there are challenges (barriers) to smart farming adoption, such as poor connectivity and network coverage, difficulties for farmers to analyze large data volumes (big data) across multiple growing seasons, lack of knowledge in setting up complex IoT systems for farmers, tough farming conditions, as equipment must withstand extreme weather conditions, the high cost of cutting-edge equipment requiring costly updates, service, and maintenance.
There are environmental, social, and economic benefits to smart farming utilization, such as emission and pollution reduction, fertilizer and chemical use reduction, new job opportunities, and increased food security for local communities.
Policy wise, in 2019, the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) launched the Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA), a sustainable approach to transforming agricultural food systems, aiming to increase productivity, build resilience to climate change, and reduce emissions. CSA supports the Paris Agreement and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
In this slideshow, you will learn about the definition, technologies, applications, stakeholders, advantages, challenges; environmental, social, and economic benefits, United Nations (UN) policy, and global statistics of smart farming utilization. For more slideshows on environmental sustainability, please visit s2adesign.com
Food Waste Management
This document summarizes information about food waste, including its definition, impacts, management strategies, and global statistics. It notes that food waste has negative environmental impacts through greenhouse gas emissions and resource use, social impacts like reduced food security and health issues, and economic costs of over $1 trillion annually. Sustainable food waste management includes reducing waste, reuse, recycling, and using food scraps for composting or biofuel. The UN aims to halve global per capita food waste by 2030 to support sustainable development.
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Kinetic studies on malachite green dye adsorption from aqueous solutions by A...
Kinetic studies on malachite green dye adsorption from aqueous solutions by A...Open Access Research Paper
Water polluted by dyestuffs compounds is a global threat to health and the environment; accordingly, we prepared a green novel sorbent chemical and Physical system from an algae, chitosan and chitosan nanoparticle and impregnated with algae with chitosan nanocomposite for the sorption of Malachite green dye from water. The algae with chitosan nanocomposite by a simple method and used as a recyclable and effective adsorbent for the removal of malachite green dye from aqueous solutions. Algae, chitosan, chitosan nanoparticle and algae with chitosan nanocomposite were characterized using different physicochemical methods. The functional groups and chemical compounds found in algae, chitosan, chitosan algae, chitosan nanoparticle, and chitosan nanoparticle with algae were identified using FTIR, SEM, and TGADTA/DTG techniques. The optimal adsorption conditions, different dosages, pH and Temperature the amount of algae with chitosan nanocomposite were determined. At optimized conditions and the batch equilibrium studies more than 99% of the dye was removed. The adsorption process data matched well kinetics showed that the reaction order for dye varied with pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order. Furthermore, the maximum adsorption capacity of the algae with chitosan nanocomposite toward malachite green dye reached as high as 15.5mg/g, respectively. Finally, multiple times reusing of algae with chitosan nanocomposite and removing dye from a real wastewater has made it a promising and attractive option for further practical applications.
一比一原版西澳大学毕业证学历证书如何办理
原版定制【微信:741003700】《西澳大学毕业证学位证成绩单》【微信:741003700】成绩单 、雅思、外壳、留信学历认证永久存档查询，采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份毕业证【Q微信741003700】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【Q微信741003700】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）】
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
按照学校原版(UAL文凭证书)伦敦艺术大学毕业证快速办理
挂科购买【(UAL毕业证书)伦敦艺术大学毕业证】【176555708微信号】留学假毕业证成绩单、外壳、offer、留信学历认证（永久存档真实可查）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【我们承诺采用的是学校原版纸张（纸质、底色、纹路），我们拥有全套进口原装设备，特殊工艺都是采用不同机器制作，仿真度基本可以达到100%，所有工艺效果都可提前给客户展示，不满意可以根据客户要求进行调整，直到满意为止！】
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信176555708】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信176555708】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
留信网服务项目：
1、留学生专业人才库服务（留信分析）
2、国（境）学习人员提供就业推荐信服务
3、留学人员区块链存储服务
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）】
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：客户在留信官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
原版制作(Newcastle毕业证书)纽卡斯尔大学毕业证在读证明一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(Newcastle毕业证书)纽卡斯尔大学毕业证》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Biomimicry in agriculture: Nature-Inspired Solutions for a Greener Future
Presentation made for the Webinar Series on Biomimicry for sustainability on 1st June 2024 organized by Green Building Council Sri Lanka
学校原版(unuk学位证书)英国牛津布鲁克斯大学毕业证硕士文凭原版一模一样
原版定制【微信:bwp0011】《(unuk学位证书)英国牛津布鲁克斯大学毕业证硕士文凭》【微信:bwp0011】成绩单 、雅思、外壳、留信学历认证永久存档查询，采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信bwp0011】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信bwp0011】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）】
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
REPORT-PRESENTATION BY CHIEF SECRETARY, ANDAMAN NICOBAR ADMINISTRATION IN OA ...
Green Tribunal Andaman
原版制作(Manitoba毕业证书)曼尼托巴大学毕业证学位证一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(Manitoba毕业证书)曼尼托巴大学毕业证学位证》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
在线办理(lboro毕业证书)拉夫堡大学毕业证学历证书一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(lboro毕业证书)拉夫堡大学毕业证学历证书》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Optimizing Post Remediation Groundwater Performance with Enhanced Microbiolog...
Results of geophysics and pneumatic injection pilot tests during 2003 – 2007 yielded significant positive results for injection delivery design and contaminant mass treatment, resulting in permanent shut-down of an existing groundwater Pump & Treat system.
Accessible source areas were subsequently removed (2011) by soil excavation and treated with the placement of Emulsified Vegetable Oil EVO and zero-valent iron ZVI to accelerate treatment of impacted groundwater in overburden and weathered fractured bedrock. Post pilot test and post remediation groundwater monitoring has included analyses of CVOCs, organic fatty acids, dissolved gases and QuantArray® -Chlor to quantify key microorganisms (e.g., Dehalococcoides, Dehalobacter, etc.) and functional genes (e.g., vinyl chloride reductase, methane monooxygenase, etc.) to assess potential for reductive dechlorination and aerobic cometabolism of CVOCs.
In 2022, the first commercial application of MetaArray™ was performed at the site. MetaArray™ utilizes statistical analysis, such as principal component analysis and multivariate analysis to provide evidence that reductive dechlorination is active or even that it is slowing. This creates actionable data allowing users to save money by making important site management decisions earlier.
The results of the MetaArray™ analysis’ support vector machine (SVM) identified groundwater monitoring wells with a 80% confidence that were characterized as either Limited for Reductive Decholorination or had a High Reductive Reduction Dechlorination potential. The results of MetaArray™ will be used to further optimize the site’s post remediation monitoring program for monitored natural attenuation.
快速办理(Calabria毕业证书)卡拉布里亚大学毕业证在读证明一模一样
原件一模一样【微信：bwp0011】《(Calabria毕业证书)卡拉布里亚大学毕业证》【微信：bwp0011】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问微bwp0011
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【微bwp0011】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【微bwp0011】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Lessons from operationalizing integrated landscape approaches
Presented by James Reed at "9th Landscape Sustainability Science Forum" on 11 May 2024
Improving the viability of probiotics by encapsulation methods for developmen...
Improving the viability of probiotics by encapsulation methods for developmen...Open Access Research Paper
The popularity of functional foods among scientists and common people has been increasing day by day. Awareness and modernization make the consumer think better regarding food and nutrition. Now a day’s individual knows very well about the relation between food consumption and disease prevalence. Humans have a diversity of microbes in the gut that together form the gut microflora. Probiotics are the health-promoting live microbial cells improve host health through gut and brain connection and fighting against harmful bacteria. Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus are the two bacterial genera which are considered to be probiotic. These good bacteria are facing challenges of viability. There are so many factors such as sensitivity to heat, pH, acidity, osmotic effect, mechanical shear, chemical components, freezing and storage time as well which affects the viability of probiotics in the dairy food matrix as well as in the gut. Multiple efforts have been done in the past and ongoing in present for these beneficial microbial population stability until their destination in the gut. One of a useful technique known as microencapsulation makes the probiotic effective in the diversified conditions and maintain these microbe’s community to the optimum level for achieving targeted benefits. Dairy products are found to be an ideal vehicle for probiotic incorporation. It has been seen that the encapsulated microbial cells show higher viability than the free cells in different processing and storage conditions as well as against bile salts in the gut. They make the food functional when incorporated, without affecting the product sensory characteristics.
Environment Conservation Rules 2023 (ECR)-2023.pptx
Bangladesh Environment Conservation Rules 2023 (ECR-2023).
Evolving Lifecycles with High Resolution Site Characterization (HRSC) and 3-D...
The incorporation of a 3DCSM and completion of HRSC provided a tool for enhanced, data-driven, decisions to support a change in remediation closure strategies. Currently, an approved pilot study has been obtained to shut-down the remediation systems (ISCO, P&T) and conduct a hydraulic study under non-pumping conditions. A separate micro-biological bench scale treatability study was competed that yielded positive results for an emerging innovative technology. As a result, a field pilot study has commenced with results expected in nine-twelve months. With the results of the hydraulic study, field pilot studies and an updated risk assessment leading site monitoring optimization cost lifecycle savings upwards of $15MM towards an alternatively evolved best available technology remediation closure strategy.
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Kinetic studies on malachite green dye adsorption from aqueous solutions by A...
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Biomimicry in agriculture: Nature-Inspired Solutions for a Greener Future
Biomimicry in agriculture: Nature-Inspired Solutions for a Greener Future
REPORT-PRESENTATION BY CHIEF SECRETARY, ANDAMAN NICOBAR ADMINISTRATION IN OA ...
REPORT-PRESENTATION BY CHIEF SECRETARY, ANDAMAN NICOBAR ADMINISTRATION IN OA ...
Optimizing Post Remediation Groundwater Performance with Enhanced Microbiolog...
Optimizing Post Remediation Groundwater Performance with Enhanced Microbiolog...
Lessons from operationalizing integrated landscape approaches
Lessons from operationalizing integrated landscape approaches
world-environment-day-2024-240601103559-14f4c0b4.pptx
world-environment-day-2024-240601103559-14f4c0b4.pptx
Improving the viability of probiotics by encapsulation methods for developmen...
Improving the viability of probiotics by encapsulation methods for developmen...
Environment Conservation Rules 2023 (ECR)-2023.pptx
Environment Conservation Rules 2023 (ECR)-2023.pptx
Evolving Lifecycles with High Resolution Site Characterization (HRSC) and 3-D...
Evolving Lifecycles with High Resolution Site Characterization (HRSC) and 3-D...
BASIC CONCEPT OF ENVIRONMENT AND DIFFERENT CONSTITUTENET OF ENVIRONMENT
BASIC CONCEPT OF ENVIRONMENT AND DIFFERENT CONSTITUTENET OF ENVIRONMENT
Renewable Energy
- 2. AGENDA DEFINITION 01 POLICY 02 INFOGRAPHICS 03 MARKET 04 OUTLOOK 05
- 4. Renewable energy Derived from Natural Sources that are Constantly Replenished. These Energy Sources Include Solar and Wind.
- 6. UNFCCC The Paris Agreement Aims to Reduce the Global Temperature Rise Below 2°C Requiring Clean Energy Transition. Renewable Energy and Carbon Capture can Achieve 90% GHG Reduction to Reach Net-Zero by 2050. United Nations Climate Change Global Climate Action UNFCCC.INT
- 7. This is a placeholder text. This text can be replaced with your own text. This text can be replaced with your own text. This is a placeholder text. This text can be replaced with your own text. This text can be replaced with your own text. 9.7 6.6 4.1 3.6
- 8. % The U.S. will Allocate $65 Billion for Electricity Grid Infrastructure and $61 Billion for Smart Green Buildings. Clean Energy Investments will Finance Green Technologies. TOP GLOBAL RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT By Region or Country (2021) IEA.ORG European Countries will Account for the Largest Share of Energy Produced from Renewable Sources Worldwide (22%) with a Projected 34% of Energy Production from Renewables by 2027. The Largest Growth in Renewable Energy Production in the 2021–27 Period is Projected to Take Place in the Middle East with a Three-Fold Increase (4–13%).
- 9. 2022 GLOBAL CUMULATIVE RENEWABLE CAPACITY By Technology IRENA.ORG 37% Hydroelectric 31% Solar PV 5% Other Renewables 27% Wind
- 10. CHINA THIS IS A U.S. THIS IS A BRAZIL THIS IS A INDIA THIS IS A 50% 15% 7% 7% Share (2022) LEADING COUNTRIES IN ENERGY CAPACITY ADDITIONS IEA.ORG
- 11. Petawatt Hour 2012 2014 2016 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 4.7 5.3 5.9 6.7 7.0 7.5 7.9 8.6 9.4 10.1 10.8 11.6 12.5 IEA.ORG GLOBAL RENEWABLE ENERGY GENERATION OUTLOOK 160% INCREASE
- 12. SHARE OF RENEWABLES IN ELECTRICITY GENERATION 2010 This is a 2021 This is a placeholder text. This text can 2027 This is a placeholder text. 2030 This is a placeholder text. This text can be replaced with your own text. 20% 29% 40% 60% IEA.ORG Percent
- 13. Wind & Solar Accounted for 92% of this Increase. % % Renewable Electricity Increase in 2022. % Increase in 2021 Due to Economies Recovery from COVID-19. % Share of Renewables in Global Electricity in 2021. Key Highlights IEA.ORG RENEWABLES IN GLOBAL ELECTRICITY GENERATION
- 14. This is a placeholder text. This text can be replaced with your own text. This text can be replaced with your own text. This is a placeholder text. This text can be replaced with your own text. This text can be replaced with your own text.
- 15. Renewables market value $1.10 trillion 20 % The Renewables Industry has Seen Investments Increase by 20% Annually for the Past Decade. Global Market Value of $1.10 Trillion in 2022. Projected to Reach $3.6 Trillion by 2030. $12.7 million Renewable Energy Jobs Reached 12.7 Million Globally in 2021. 2022 China was the Biggest Investor in 2022 with $142 Billion Followed by the U.S. with $46 Billion. VANTAGEMARKETRESEARCH.COM
- 16. Market DRIVERS Government Incentives. Rising Global Investments. Stringent Emmision Regulations. High Fossil Fuel Prices. Advances in Technology Improving Performance. Falling Cost of Technology.
- 17. Market restraints Still More Expensive than Conventional Energy. Renewables' Intermittent Nature. Lack of Infrastructure Like EV Charging Network and Wind Electricity Grid.
- 18. 60% 12.5PWH 2030 29% 7.9PWH 2021 28% 2020 27% 2019 Required for Net-Zero. NET-ZERO OUTLOOK Global Share of Electricity Generation IEA.ORG
- 19. S2ADesign.com