Threat hunting is a proactive approach to cybersecurity that involves actively searching for threats that may have evaded traditional security measures.
2. 1. Behavioral Analysis
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• Description: This technique involves analyzing the
behavior of applications, networks, and users to
identify anomalies that could indicate a se curity
threat.
• Example: Monitoring for unusual data transfers or
high volumes of outbound traffic which could in
dicate data exfiltration.
3. 2. Endpoint Threat Hunting
@infosectrain
• Description: Focuses on collecting and analyzing
data from endpoints to identify malicious activities.
• Example: Searching for signs of malware or malicious
scripts running on user devices.
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4. 3. Network Traffic Analysis
@infosectrain
• Description: Involves monitoring, capturing,
and analyzing network traffic to identify
suspicious patterns.
• Example: Identifying patterns of traffic that
match known command and control (C2)
servers.
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5. 4. Log Analysis
@infosectrain
• Description: Analyzing log files from various
sources to identify signs of security incidents or
compromises.
• Example: Correlating log entries to identify
unauthorized login attempts across multiple
systems.
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6. 5.Threat Intelligence Matching
@infosectrain
• Description: Comparing observed indicators of
compromise (IOCs) against known threat
intelligence feeds.
• Example: Matching file hashes or IP addresses
against threat intelligence databases to identify
known malicious entities.
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7. 6. User Behavior Analytics (UBA)
@infosectrain
• Description: Analyzing user behavior to identify
activities that deviate from established
baselines.
• Example: Detecting a user accessing sensiti
data at unusual hours, indicating potential in
sider threat.
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8. 7. Memory Analysis
@infosectrain
• Description: Examining the memory state of a
computer or server to identify signs of malicious
activity.
• Example: Identifying malicious processes or
injected code residing in memory.
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9. 8. Deception and Decoy
@infosectrain
• Description: Deploying honeypots and other
deceptive measures to lure and analyze
attackers.
• Example: Setting up a decoy database to attract
and analyze SQL injection attacks.
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10. 9. File Integrity Monitoring
@infosectrain
• Description: Monitoring critical system and
configuration files for unauthorized changes.
• Example: Detecting unauthorized modifications
to system configuration files indicating
compromise.
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11. 10. Data Enrichment
@infosectrain
• Description: Enhancing raw data with additional
context or information to improve threat
detection.
• Example: Adding geolocation data to network
logs to identify suspicious access from unusual
locations.
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