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1
不懂就別 裝懂
之關鍵 10問
2
高雄市前鎮氣爆,誰闖禍?
靜待檢調單位及高雄市政府調查,
勿隨媒體、政論節目起舞。
1
3
為什麼線路要走地下?
因為天然氣要直送到你家,而且石化產品要
用車載,恐怕更危險。
2
4
市區道路條例、高雄市市區道路管理自治條例、高雄市道路挖掘管理自治條例。
【法源】
前鎮氣爆地下管線到底誰管?
依照目前法規,業者要在市區內埋管,
須向高雄市政府等相關單位申請,
申設和管理都由高市政府,
當然歸高雄市管。
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高雄市政府申挖流程
根據「高雄市道路挖掘管理自治條例」
至「高雄市公共
管線管理平台」
進行申請
於現場位置進行勘查
並拍照上傳,
並於電子地圖上選定
道路主管機關、
上傳管溝斷面圖、
申請書
經道路主管機關核可,
繳款後,
領取道路挖掘許可證
進行網路開工申報,
以利主管機關現場查核
竣工七日內,須上傳竣工照片
1. 告示牌及安全防護措施
2. 路面切割與線埋設深度
3. 路面分層壓實
4. 路面恢復照片,並自備查日後由管線埋設人保固一年
6
【法源】
經濟部工業局所屬工業區服務中心辦理申請挖掘道路埋設管線作業要點。
哪工業區或廠區內呢?
廠區內則要看廠房在哪個工業區,
假設工業區為經濟部工業局開發,
就是工業局的事了。
4
7
【法源】
市區道路條例、高雄市市區道路管理自治條例、高雄市道路挖掘管理自治條例。
為何要這麼分?
原因在路權!管線經過你主管的道路,
當然是依路權分,如果是經過高速公路,
當然就是高速公路主管機關權責。
5
8
【法源】
一堆政論節目名嘴說,石油和瓦斯
都是經濟部,那它到底管不管?
當然管!
而且是採專法管理,目前經濟部能源局
主管「石油管理法」、「天然氣事業法」,
簡單來說,石油、天然氣的管線就是經濟部的責任,
但這裡的石油,指的是以能源為主的製品,
包括汽柴油、煤油、燃料油等。
6
石油管理法、天然氣事業辦法。
9
那丙烯呢?
丙烯是石化產品,且丙烯不是能源,
不適用「石油管理法」,目前也沒有專法管理。
如果要放丙烯進去,那乙烯、丁二烯、甚至是
下游的 PP、PTA 等族繁不及備載的石化產品
恐怕都要討論要不要立專法,
這需要大家凝聚共識。
7
10
那管線圖到底要誰公布?
廠商埋管線向誰申請,
圖當然就要向主管機關要,
以這次來說就是高市府,但如果是廠區內或是
石油、天然氣等,就要向經濟部拿。
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11
【法源】
那為何不公布?
是國安問題,不要傻傻地聽一堆名嘴嘴砲,
以經濟部能源局主管的石油、天然氣等管線位置,
目前屬於限制使用,只有能源局、消防署、
災害防救辦公室、天然氣事業、縣市政府主管單位、
縣市消防局等才有權限使用,要是給大眾查詢,
萬一有恐怖份子要用,第一個炸油管、天然氣管,
誰負責?名嘴負責?
但此事件過後如何能讓民眾安心,
也應該有一個機制來處理。
9
行政程序法第 46 條【全國法規資料庫】http://law.moj.gov.tw
12
那到底誰有責任?
大家都有責任,誰也別互推,
但要依法辦事,拒絕 嘴砲
10
!

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高雄氣爆責任 不懂就別裝懂