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Fire Chemistry   Chapter 2
Objectives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Objectives (cont’d.) ,[object Object],[object Object]
Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object]
Matter ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
States of Matter ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
States of Matter (cont’d.) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chemical Properties of Matter ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cells ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Compounds ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Structure of Molecules Figure 2-1  Wood subdivided into the cell, molecules, and compounds.
Atoms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Structure of the Atom ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Combination of Atoms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Elements ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Element Symbols ,[object Object],[object Object]
Molecules ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Mixtures ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Prefixes and Suffixes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Organic Chemicals ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Properties of Chemicals ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Boiling Point ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Vapor Pressure ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Vapor Density ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Solubility ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Specific Gravity (Water and Air) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Flash Point and Fire Point ,[object Object],[object Object]
Explosive Limits and Range ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hydrogen Ion Concentration (pH) Figure 2-2  pH values of common substances
Appearance and Odor ,[object Object],[object Object]
Physical State ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Changes in Physical State ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Combustible Dusts ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapor Explosion ,[object Object],Figure 2-3  BLEVE.
Chemical Reactions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Water-reactive Materials ,[object Object],Figure 2-6 Magnesium reacting to firefighters’ hose line
Air-reactive Materials ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Oxidizers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Figure 2-7  Federal building, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
Unstable Materials ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Incompatible Materials ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Catalyst ,[object Object],[object Object]
Toxic Combustion Products ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Summary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Chapter 02-Fire Chemistry

  • 1. Fire Chemistry Chapter 2
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. Structure of Molecules Figure 2-1 Wood subdivided into the cell, molecules, and compounds.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29. Hydrogen Ion Concentration (pH) Figure 2-2 pH values of common substances
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39. Figure 2-7 Federal building, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.