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PRESENTATION SKILLS
    Sohail Ahmed
      M.A English Literature
OBJECTIVES FOR TODAY
• By the end of the session, participants will be
  able to…
   • utilize eye contact, body language and voice
     to their advantage in a presentation,
   • apply the 3 A’s in preparing content for a
     presentation,
   • develop visual aids that reflect good
     instructional design properties, and
   • respond to questions in an effective manner.


SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE                2
PRESENTATIONS SKILLS
• Your presentations skills are just as
  important as the information you are
  presenting. This guide will help you
  prepare for a presentation and polish
  your speaking skills for a successful
  pitch.
            • Lets Hit the Presentation


SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE         3
PODIUM PANIC

• For some people, the thought of giving a
  presentation is more frightening than
  falling off a cliff, financial difficulties,
  snakes and even death.




SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE             4
DEALING WITH PODIUM PANIC
• Audiences are forgiving
• Nervousness is usually invisible
• Be yourself
• Practice deep breathing/ visualization
  techniques
• Begin in your comfort zone



SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE       5
DEALING WITH PODIUM PANIC, CONT.…
• Check out the room in advance
• Concentrate on the message
• Begin with a slow, well prepared intro;
  have a confident and clear conclusion
• Be prepared and practice




SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE        6
EYE CONTACT
• Never let them out of your sight.
• Looking them in the eye makes them feel
  that they are influencing what you say.




SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE            7
BODY LANGUAGE
                                       Yes & Yes
• You Must a Cool Body Language
• Giving the proper Gesture
• Understand the Environment




SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE               8
BODY LANGUAGE
                                       NO-NO’s
• Lean on or grip the podium
• Stand immobile
• Use a single gesture repeatedly
• Cross your arms in front of your chest
• Use obviously practiced or stilted gestures
• Chew gum or eat candy


SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE             9
VOICE


      • Speech                                 • Rate of speech
      • Pronunciation                          • Volume
      • Vocalized                              • Pitch or tone
        pauses
                                               • Emphasis
      • Substandard
        grammar


SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE                              10
PREPARING CONTENT

                                       3 A’s
• Analyze your AUDIENCE.
• Define what ACTION you want them to
  take.
• Arrange your ARGUMENT to move them.



SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE           11
ANALYZE YOUR AUDIENCE
• What are their names, titles,
  backgrounds, reasons for attending,
  etc…?
• What are their big concerns?
• What are their objectives, fears, hot
  buttons, and attitudes?
• How much detail do they need?

SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE          12
DEFINE WHAT ACTION
• What action do you want the audience to
  take?
• Define it in terms of the audience.
• What will they feel, believe, and do after
  hearing your talk?




SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE           13
ARRANGING YOUR ARGUMENT
1. Shake hands with the audience.
2. Get to the point.
3. Present your theme.
4. Develop your agenda point by point.
5. Summarize and recommend.



SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE      14
Now its time to make a
    Presentation.



SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE   15
VISUAL AIDS

• Visual Aids should be very Clear.
• Don’t Use Deeps




SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE                 16
DESIGN CONCEPTS



• Big
• Simple
• Clear




SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE         17
BIG

• Should be able to read everything from
  the back row
• At least 28 pt, preferably 36
• Use the floor test




SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE         18
SIMPLE

• No more than 6 lines
• No more than 7 to 10 words per line




SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE            19
CLEAR

• Use Official Fonts Like, Arial, Cambria ,
  Times New Roman etc.
• Colors of Template Should be Clear
            Blue background with yellow text
            Black Background with White Text
• Avoid overuse of red, shadows, animation
  and transitions


SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE           20
QUESTIONS & ANSWERS


“Does anyone have any questions for my
  answers?”
                                       -Henry Kissinger




SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE                      21
QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
• Anticipate lines of questioning
• Don’t rank questions
• Keep answers brief
• Be honest
• Avoid negative words



SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE      22
QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
• Don’t repeat negative questions
• Clarify question
• Move your eyes off questioner
• If negative, end your response focused on
  somebody else




SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE         23
THE RULE

• NEVER argue with a member of the
  audience.




SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE              24
INSTEAD…
• Look at the questioner.
• Remain neutral and attentive.
• Listen to the whole question.
• Pause before you respond.
• Address the questioner, then move your
  eyes to others.


SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE              25
EASY AS A B C

• “I can’t Answer
             that question Because …,
                        but I Can tell you…”




SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE                   26
• “Better to keep your mouth shut
  and appear ignorant than open it
  and remove all doubt.”
                                       -Mark Twain




SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE                 27
“Make sure you have finished
speaking before your audience has
finished listening.”
                        -Dorothy Sarnoff




SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE       28
Good Luck




SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE         29

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Presentation skills by sohail ahmed

  • 1. PRESENTATION SKILLS Sohail Ahmed M.A English Literature
  • 2. OBJECTIVES FOR TODAY • By the end of the session, participants will be able to… • utilize eye contact, body language and voice to their advantage in a presentation, • apply the 3 A’s in preparing content for a presentation, • develop visual aids that reflect good instructional design properties, and • respond to questions in an effective manner. SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 2
  • 3. PRESENTATIONS SKILLS • Your presentations skills are just as important as the information you are presenting. This guide will help you prepare for a presentation and polish your speaking skills for a successful pitch. • Lets Hit the Presentation SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 3
  • 4. PODIUM PANIC • For some people, the thought of giving a presentation is more frightening than falling off a cliff, financial difficulties, snakes and even death. SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 4
  • 5. DEALING WITH PODIUM PANIC • Audiences are forgiving • Nervousness is usually invisible • Be yourself • Practice deep breathing/ visualization techniques • Begin in your comfort zone SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 5
  • 6. DEALING WITH PODIUM PANIC, CONT.… • Check out the room in advance • Concentrate on the message • Begin with a slow, well prepared intro; have a confident and clear conclusion • Be prepared and practice SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 6
  • 7. EYE CONTACT • Never let them out of your sight. • Looking them in the eye makes them feel that they are influencing what you say. SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 7
  • 8. BODY LANGUAGE Yes & Yes • You Must a Cool Body Language • Giving the proper Gesture • Understand the Environment SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 8
  • 9. BODY LANGUAGE NO-NO’s • Lean on or grip the podium • Stand immobile • Use a single gesture repeatedly • Cross your arms in front of your chest • Use obviously practiced or stilted gestures • Chew gum or eat candy SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 9
  • 10. VOICE • Speech • Rate of speech • Pronunciation • Volume • Vocalized • Pitch or tone pauses • Emphasis • Substandard grammar SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 10
  • 11. PREPARING CONTENT 3 A’s • Analyze your AUDIENCE. • Define what ACTION you want them to take. • Arrange your ARGUMENT to move them. SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 11
  • 12. ANALYZE YOUR AUDIENCE • What are their names, titles, backgrounds, reasons for attending, etc…? • What are their big concerns? • What are their objectives, fears, hot buttons, and attitudes? • How much detail do they need? SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 12
  • 13. DEFINE WHAT ACTION • What action do you want the audience to take? • Define it in terms of the audience. • What will they feel, believe, and do after hearing your talk? SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 13
  • 14. ARRANGING YOUR ARGUMENT 1. Shake hands with the audience. 2. Get to the point. 3. Present your theme. 4. Develop your agenda point by point. 5. Summarize and recommend. SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 14
  • 15. Now its time to make a Presentation. SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 15
  • 16. VISUAL AIDS • Visual Aids should be very Clear. • Don’t Use Deeps SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 16
  • 17. DESIGN CONCEPTS • Big • Simple • Clear SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 17
  • 18. BIG • Should be able to read everything from the back row • At least 28 pt, preferably 36 • Use the floor test SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 18
  • 19. SIMPLE • No more than 6 lines • No more than 7 to 10 words per line SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 19
  • 20. CLEAR • Use Official Fonts Like, Arial, Cambria , Times New Roman etc. • Colors of Template Should be Clear Blue background with yellow text Black Background with White Text • Avoid overuse of red, shadows, animation and transitions SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 20
  • 21. QUESTIONS & ANSWERS “Does anyone have any questions for my answers?” -Henry Kissinger SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 21
  • 22. QUESTIONS & ANSWERS • Anticipate lines of questioning • Don’t rank questions • Keep answers brief • Be honest • Avoid negative words SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 22
  • 23. QUESTIONS & ANSWERS • Don’t repeat negative questions • Clarify question • Move your eyes off questioner • If negative, end your response focused on somebody else SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 23
  • 24. THE RULE • NEVER argue with a member of the audience. SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 24
  • 25. INSTEAD… • Look at the questioner. • Remain neutral and attentive. • Listen to the whole question. • Pause before you respond. • Address the questioner, then move your eyes to others. SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 25
  • 26. EASY AS A B C • “I can’t Answer that question Because …, but I Can tell you…” SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 26
  • 27. • “Better to keep your mouth shut and appear ignorant than open it and remove all doubt.” -Mark Twain SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 27
  • 28. “Make sure you have finished speaking before your audience has finished listening.” -Dorothy Sarnoff SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 28
  • 29. Good Luck SOHAIL AHMED, M.A ENGLISH LITERATURE 29