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Reinhold Heuvelmann


      We're in the Game
      German and Austrian Libraries
      in the International MARC Community

1 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
Outline
      -       The Layer Model
      -       Looking Back
      -       Major Issues
      -       The MARBI Scenery
      -       Playing Card Symbols in Unicode
      -       Locally-Defined Format Elements
      -       Decisions Against Common Practice
      -       Documentation
      -       Critical Voices
      -       The Role of MARC
      -       "MARC Earth"
      -       Next Steps
      -       Our Solution so far

2 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
The Layer Model
      – Reality
      – Communication
      – Resources
      – Rules
      – Formats
      – Shell Structures
      – Coded Character Sets
      – Bits and Bytes


3 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
Looking Back


      – Goals

      – Principles

      – Working Packages

      – Results

      – Documentation



                                    – and Implementation ...
4 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
Major Issues
      – Linking by Record Control Numbers

      – Replacement Record Control Numbers

      – Multipart Monographs

      – Standard Numbers, Index Terms, Places

      – Data in Machine Sortable Form: Edition Statement,
        Volume Designations

      – Normalized Date and Sequential Designation of Serials

      – Enhancements for Dewey Decimal Classification Data
5 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
The MARBI Scenery




6 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
Playing Card Symbols in Unicode




                                    http://std.dkuug.dk
                                         /jtc1
                                         /sc2
                                         /wg2
                                         /docs
                                         /n3626.pdf



7 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
Locally-defined Format Elements


      – XX9 ("right" layer)

      – X9X ("top" layer)

      – 9XX ("back" layer)

      – Indicators 1 and 2 = "9"

      – $9

      – less than 15 fields per format

      – "As many as needed !" - "As few as possible !"
8 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
Decisions against Common Practice


      – Series Data in MARC Bibliographic Records

      – Multipart Monographs in one Record per Volume

      – No ISBD Interpunction at the End of a Subfield

      – Non-Sorting Control Character Technique




9 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
Documentation


       Website:

       http://www.d-nb.de
          /eng
          /standardisierung
          /formate
          /marc21.htm



       http://www.marc21.de (to come)

10 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
Critical Voices




11 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
The Role of MARC




12 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
"MARC Earth"




13 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
Next Steps (1): RDA


       – MARC Changes for an Initial Implementation
             - Media Type, Carrier Type and Content Type
             - New Elements in the MARC Authority Format
             - Relationships
             - URIs in $1
             - Details

       – Open Issues
             - Data Models and Implementation Scenarios
             - ...

14 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
Next Steps (2)




15 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
16 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
17 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
Our Solution so far




18 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
. . . unbeatable !




19 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
Thank you


                      Reinhold Heuvelmann
                      German National Library
                      Information Technology / Data Formats
                      Adickesallee 1
                      D-60322 Frankfurt am Main
                      Telephone: +49-69-1525-1709
                      Telefax:    +49-69-1525-1799
                      mailto:     r.heuvelmann@d-nb.de
                      http://www.d-nb.de


20 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009

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We're in the Game

  • 1. Reinhold Heuvelmann We're in the Game German and Austrian Libraries in the International MARC Community 1 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
  • 2. Outline - The Layer Model - Looking Back - Major Issues - The MARBI Scenery - Playing Card Symbols in Unicode - Locally-Defined Format Elements - Decisions Against Common Practice - Documentation - Critical Voices - The Role of MARC - "MARC Earth" - Next Steps - Our Solution so far 2 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
  • 3. The Layer Model – Reality – Communication – Resources – Rules – Formats – Shell Structures – Coded Character Sets – Bits and Bytes 3 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
  • 4. Looking Back – Goals – Principles – Working Packages – Results – Documentation – and Implementation ... 4 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
  • 5. Major Issues – Linking by Record Control Numbers – Replacement Record Control Numbers – Multipart Monographs – Standard Numbers, Index Terms, Places – Data in Machine Sortable Form: Edition Statement, Volume Designations – Normalized Date and Sequential Designation of Serials – Enhancements for Dewey Decimal Classification Data 5 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
  • 6. The MARBI Scenery 6 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
  • 7. Playing Card Symbols in Unicode http://std.dkuug.dk /jtc1 /sc2 /wg2 /docs /n3626.pdf 7 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
  • 8. Locally-defined Format Elements – XX9 ("right" layer) – X9X ("top" layer) – 9XX ("back" layer) – Indicators 1 and 2 = "9" – $9 – less than 15 fields per format – "As many as needed !" - "As few as possible !" 8 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
  • 9. Decisions against Common Practice – Series Data in MARC Bibliographic Records – Multipart Monographs in one Record per Volume – No ISBD Interpunction at the End of a Subfield – Non-Sorting Control Character Technique 9 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
  • 10. Documentation Website: http://www.d-nb.de /eng /standardisierung /formate /marc21.htm http://www.marc21.de (to come) 10 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
  • 11. Critical Voices 11 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
  • 12. The Role of MARC 12 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
  • 13. "MARC Earth" 13 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
  • 14. Next Steps (1): RDA – MARC Changes for an Initial Implementation - Media Type, Carrier Type and Content Type - New Elements in the MARC Authority Format - Relationships - URIs in $1 - Details – Open Issues - Data Models and Implementation Scenarios - ... 14 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
  • 15. Next Steps (2) 15 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
  • 16. 16 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
  • 17. 17 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
  • 18. Our Solution so far 18 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
  • 19. . . . unbeatable ! 19 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009
  • 20. Thank you Reinhold Heuvelmann German National Library Information Technology / Data Formats Adickesallee 1 D-60322 Frankfurt am Main Telephone: +49-69-1525-1709 Telefax: +49-69-1525-1799 mailto: r.heuvelmann@d-nb.de http://www.d-nb.de 20 | Symposium "Umstieg auf MARC 21 : MARC-ing a New Landscape in Data Exchange" | June 2nd, 2009