Importance of ORCHID ID
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Dr. Neeraj Misra presented on the importance of obtaining an ORCID ID. An ORCID ID is a unique identifier that helps link researchers to their work activities and publications. It helps distinguish researchers from others with similar names and allows researchers to add all of their publications at once to their profile. Obtaining an ORCID ID only takes a few minutes and helps give proper attribution and credit for research works.
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The impact of quantum computing has been widely recognised in the engineering domain. The age of quantum computing has arrived, and with it comes the ability to easily solve exponential problems. This book is written by me to meet current academic demands. The book is designed to address the most important aspects of the subject of Quantum Computing. The publication of the book "Quantum Computing" is the culmination of numerous years of research and teaching in academia. It is given in a way that is straightforward to comprehend. The undergraduates, and graduate students may all benefit from reading this book. We have given our very best effort to bring you accurate book material.
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The model questions and multiple-choice questions that are provided at the end of the book have been chosen to improve readers' understanding, as well as their performance in exams and key employment.
We warmly welcome and would be very appreciative of any comments or recommendations, that will help us enhance the overall quality of the book.
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The goal of Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) over the past several decades has been the miniaturisation of chip size, along with increased computing speed and decreased power consumption. Miniaturization of size, high computing speed, and low power consumption does not appear to be able to meet the demand of consumers at this time. Quantum dot cellular automata is a more promising methodology that has the potential to optimise power, speed, and area at the nano-computing scale. In the field of nanocomputing, combinational circuit design has seen a significant amount of research and development effort. This article presents a comprehensive review as well as a proposed design of a decoder that has an accurate clocking mechanism and the best design. In terms of cell count, total area, cell area, area coverage, latency, QCA cost, and quantum cost, the novel 2-to-4 decoder achieves values of 87, 0.10, 0.0281, 28.1, 2.5, 0.625, 0.25, which is better than the prior work. Comparing the 2-to-4 decoder design to a standard design, the improvement is 72.64 %, 80 %, 72.71 %, 28.1 %, 64.28 %, 97,44 and 92.85 % in cell count, total area, cell area, area coverage, latency, QCA cost, and Quantum cost, respectively.
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Dr. Neeraj Kumar Misra is an Associate Professor who teaches Information Theory and Coding. Some of his qualifications and accomplishments include: a Ph.D from VIT-AP University under a TEQIP-II fellowship, a postgraduate diploma in artificial intelligence and machine learning from NIT Warangle, three granted international patents, over 9 years of teaching and industry experience, 14 publications in SCI journals, and 325 citations on Google Scholar with an h-index of 11. He is a professional member of several organizations and serves on the editorial boards of multiple journals.
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The Energy Storage System (ESS) is geared toward sophisticated systems with increased operating time for a variety of real-time applications such as an electric vehicle, a WSN (Wireless Sensor Network), a Capa bus, and so
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this will continue to be its primary focus. Because of their exceptionally high specific power, rapid charging, and
low ESR (Effective Series Resistance), electric double-layer (EDLC) capacitors or supercapacitors are encouraged
for use because they can be integrated more easily with battery technology that can be used in electric vehicles
and other electronic devices. The supercapacitor calls for a precise and accurate characterization in order to
facilitate the development of improved applications and more effective energy storage devices and technologies.
In this article, we studied various supercapacitor electrode components, electrolytic solutions, analogous circuit
models, electrical energy storage properties, and some real-time supercapacitor applications in the automotive,
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Algorithm of Reading Scientific Research Article
Agenda
1. Algorithm of Reading Scientific Research Article
2. Importance of ORCID ID
3. Benefit of ORCiD
4. Process of Connecting Scopus database to ORCiD iD
5. Registration of ORCiD iD Account
6. Scopus Database connected to ORCiD iD
7. BibTeX Entry to add all the publication at the same time in ORCiD iD
8. Process of importing BibTex into ORCiD Database
9. Using Bibtex include all the research article in one time
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The document provides information on calculating the H-index and responding effectively to reviewer comments. It discusses that the H-index measures both the productivity and citation impact of a scientist's publications. The H-index is based on the scientist's most cited papers and the number of citations they received. The document also provides common phrases to use in responding to reviewer comments and thanks the reviewers for their feedback to strengthen the manuscript. Useful research tools and links are also listed.
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This document provides an overview of a presentation on writing good abstracts to improve article quality. The presentation covers topics like journal ranking, using Mendeley software, how to structure an article, how editors review papers, calculating citation metrics like cite score and h-index, and maintaining research profiles and accounts. Useful research tools and links are also listed. The presentation aims to provide guidance on writing strong abstracts and improving the overall quality of research publications.
Recommandé
Quantum Computing
The impact of quantum computing has been widely recognised in the engineering domain. The age of quantum computing has arrived, and with it comes the ability to easily solve exponential problems. This book is written by me to meet current academic demands. The book is designed to address the most important aspects of the subject of Quantum Computing. The publication of the book "Quantum Computing" is the culmination of numerous years of research and teaching in academia. It is given in a way that is straightforward to comprehend. The undergraduates, and graduate students may all benefit from reading this book. We have given our very best effort to bring you accurate book material.
The book explains the fundamentals of this topic in simple, straightforward language. The most efficient approach to go through this book is to grasp the underlying fundamental as well as mathematical concepts. The chapters are meant to stand on their own. This book is not intended to be theoretical; rather, it will serve to familiarise you with the fundamental of quantum computing, like applications, multiple-qubit systems, quantum state transformations, quantum gates and quantum circuits, tools for quantum computing, bell states, quantum Parallelism, quantum Algorithms: Shor’s Algorithm, Grover’s Algorithm, Quantum Hardware and software, Quantum Cryptography and Security, Quantum Error Rates and Quantum Noise, Quantum Fourier Transform, Quantum Machine Learning and so on.
The model questions and multiple-choice questions that are provided at the end of the book have been chosen to improve readers' understanding, as well as their performance in exams and key employment.
We warmly welcome and would be very appreciative of any comments or recommendations, that will help us enhance the overall quality of the book.
Cost-effective architecture of decoder circuits and futuristic scope in the e...
The goal of Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) over the past several decades has been the miniaturisation of chip size, along with increased computing speed and decreased power consumption. Miniaturization of size, high computing speed, and low power consumption does not appear to be able to meet the demand of consumers at this time. Quantum dot cellular automata is a more promising methodology that has the potential to optimise power, speed, and area at the nano-computing scale. In the field of nanocomputing, combinational circuit design has seen a significant amount of research and development effort. This article presents a comprehensive review as well as a proposed design of a decoder that has an accurate clocking mechanism and the best design. In terms of cell count, total area, cell area, area coverage, latency, QCA cost, and quantum cost, the novel 2-to-4 decoder achieves values of 87, 0.10, 0.0281, 28.1, 2.5, 0.625, 0.25, which is better than the prior work. Comparing the 2-to-4 decoder design to a standard design, the improvement is 72.64 %, 80 %, 72.71 %, 28.1 %, 64.28 %, 97,44 and 92.85 % in cell count, total area, cell area, area coverage, latency, QCA cost, and Quantum cost, respectively.
Information Theory and Coding
Dr. Neeraj Kumar Misra is an Associate Professor who teaches Information Theory and Coding. Some of his qualifications and accomplishments include: a Ph.D from VIT-AP University under a TEQIP-II fellowship, a postgraduate diploma in artificial intelligence and machine learning from NIT Warangle, three granted international patents, over 9 years of teaching and industry experience, 14 publications in SCI journals, and 325 citations on Google Scholar with an h-index of 11. He is a professional member of several organizations and serves on the editorial boards of multiple journals.
Efficient architecture for arithmetic designs using perpendicular NanoMagneti...
As the process of scaling down continues at a rapid pace, there is a growing need for an alternative semiconductor device to replace CMOS. One of the alternatives that attracted a lot of attention is called nanomagnetic logic (NML). This is because NML delivers a high device density in addition to a non-volatility of stored information, beyond-CMOS technologies, and device work at room temperature. It is necessary to lower the circuit density and increase the speed of circuits like adders. Using emerging NML logic, we created a full-adder, and ripple carry adder (RCA) with a minimum area. As a result, the invented multilayer-based decimal design makes use of RCA, and full-adder, for innovative 3D topology. We used an NML framework built with perpendicular nanomagnetic (pNML) layers to simulate the characteristics of these devices. With the adder designs that have been offered the latency values are relatively low while performing exhaustive testing. Using pNML technology, a decimal adder has been constructed for the first time in the literature. In addition, simulations are carried out with the help of the Modelsim simulator. During the process of nanomagnetic designing consideration is given to both of these aspects as latency and area. To create an NML circuit, the tool MagCAD is employed. Results are better using the pNML environment-based full adder, RCA and decimal adder.
An in-depth study of the electrical characterization of supercapacitors for r...
The Energy Storage System (ESS) is geared toward sophisticated systems with increased operating time for a variety of real-time applications such as an electric vehicle, a WSN (Wireless Sensor Network), a Capa bus, and so
on. Its primary focus is on supplying these kinds of systems with additional capacity in recent development, and
this will continue to be its primary focus. Because of their exceptionally high specific power, rapid charging, and
low ESR (Effective Series Resistance), electric double-layer (EDLC) capacitors or supercapacitors are encouraged
for use because they can be integrated more easily with battery technology that can be used in electric vehicles
and other electronic devices. The supercapacitor calls for a precise and accurate characterization in order to
facilitate the development of improved applications and more effective energy storage devices and technologies.
In this article, we studied various supercapacitor electrode components, electrolytic solutions, analogous circuit
models, electrical energy storage properties, and some real-time supercapacitor applications in the automotive,
manufacturing, construction, and consumer electronics industries. In addition, we have discussed on hybrid
material that was just recently developed with the goal of enhancing the conductivity and effectiveness of supercapacitors. Aside from this, we have discussed about the behaviour of supercapacitors in terms of how their behaviour is dependent on current and voltage with detailed analysis.
Algorithm of Reading Scientific Research Article
Agenda
1. Algorithm of Reading Scientific Research Article
2. Importance of ORCID ID
3. Benefit of ORCiD
4. Process of Connecting Scopus database to ORCiD iD
5. Registration of ORCiD iD Account
6. Scopus Database connected to ORCiD iD
7. BibTeX Entry to add all the publication at the same time in ORCiD iD
8. Process of importing BibTex into ORCiD Database
9. Using Bibtex include all the research article in one time
How to Calculate the H-index and Effective Response of Reviewer
The document provides information on calculating the H-index and responding effectively to reviewer comments. It discusses that the H-index measures both the productivity and citation impact of a scientist's publications. The H-index is based on the scientist's most cited papers and the number of citations they received. The document also provides common phrases to use in responding to reviewer comments and thanks the reviewers for their feedback to strengthen the manuscript. Useful research tools and links are also listed.
Writing and Good Abstract to Improve Your Article Quality
This document provides an overview of a presentation on writing good abstracts to improve article quality. The presentation covers topics like journal ranking, using Mendeley software, how to structure an article, how editors review papers, calculating citation metrics like cite score and h-index, and maintaining research profiles and accounts. Useful research tools and links are also listed. The presentation aims to provide guidance on writing strong abstracts and improving the overall quality of research publications.
Fundamental of Electrical and Electronics Engineering.pdf
The document provides an introduction to Dr. Neeraj Kumar Misra, an Associate Professor in the Department of SENSE at VIT-AP University. It lists his qualifications including a Ph.D, publications, awards, projects completed, and professional memberships. It also outlines the content to be covered in the course on Fundamentals of Electrical and Electronics Engineering including topics like electric current, Ohm's law, circuit theory, and component symbols.
Content Addressable Memory Design in 3D pNML for Energy-Aware Sustainable Com...
As the semiconductor industry strives for downsizing and high speed, it is confronted with
increasing scaling uncertainty as devices decrease to the nanoscale. Nano-magnetic logic (NML) is an alternative approach to synthesize the digital logic circuits with high-density and lowpower
consumption. We introduced an optimal design of content addressable memory (CAM)
memory based on perpendicular nano-magnetic logic (pNML). The main aim of this implementation
is to synthesize CAM memory in terms of latency and other design parameters. The implementation of the design is a multilayer approach, which is optimal. The synthesis approach
and optimization are perfectly scalable across layout construction of designs. Here a new logic gate in pNML technology is designed which is mainly used for matching of two input numbers. According to insight, both memory unit and a matching unit in the pNML are introduced in the state-of-the-artwork for the ¯rst time to synthesize design in high-speed pNML application. MAGCAD tool is used for the design of all the proposed pNML layouts.
Performance Evaluation & Design Methodologies for Automated 32 Bit CRC Checki...
For design methodology of CRC or cyclic redundancy check is very used technique for error checking and shows the transmission reliability we are using the HDLC block. HDLC block is very useful in data communication these block operated in data link layer. For design methodology of CRC is to generate the CRC polynomial using XOR’s gate and shift register these polynomial are implement on software Xilinx Plan Ahead 13.1 and verify for simulation result for random testing of CRC bit on receiver side same result are obtained to show that it is more reliable.
Sensor Energy Optimization Using Fuzzy Logic in Wireless Sensor Networking
Wireless sensor networks is challenging in that it requires an enormous breadth of knowledge from an enormous variety of disciplines. A lot of study has been done to minimize the energy used in routing and number of protocols has been developed. These protocols can be classified as - Hierarchical, data centric, location based and Network flow protocols. In this paper, we are particularly focusing on hierarchical protocols. In such types of protocols, the energy efficient clusters are formed with a hierarchy of cluster heads. Each cluster has its representative cluster head which is responsible for collecting and aggregating the data from its respective cluster and then transmitting this data to the Base Station either directly or through the hierarchy of other cluster heads. Fuzzy logic has been successfully applied in various areas including communication and has shown promising results. However, the potentials of fuzzy logic in wireless sensor networks still need to be explored. Optimization of wireless sensor networks involve various tradeoffs, for example, lower transmission power vs. longer transmission duration, multi-hop vs. direct communication, computation vs. communication etc. Fuzzy logic is well suited for application having conflicting requirements. Moreover, in WSN, as the energy metrics vary widely with the type of sensor node implementation platform, using fuzzy logic has the advantage of being easily adaptable to such changes.
Approach to design a high performance fault-tolerant reversible ALU
In the digital circuit design, the primary factors are low power and a high packing density. The reversible logic circuit in quantum-dot cellular
automata (QCA) framework is hoped to be effective in addressing the factor of power consumption at nanoscale regime. Fault tolerant circuits are suited of interruption of errors at the outputs. This manuscript focuses the design of ALU in QCA-based and propose new parity preserving gate. It has been introduced that new reversible gate, namely, universal parity preserving gate (UPPG), to
optimise the ALU circuits. An algorithm and lemmas are shown in designing ALU. The ALU generates a number of arithmetic and logical function with using only less architectural complexity. Most importantly circuit design
focuses on optimising the gate count and quantum cost. In addition to optimisation, the workability of UPPG gate is tested by QCA and the simulation result obtained ensures the correctness of the design.
Novel conservative reversible error control circuits based on molecular QCA
Quantum-dot cellular automata are a prominent part of the nanoscale regime. They
use a quantum cellular based architecture which enables rapid information process with high
device density. This paper targets the two kinds of novel error control circuits such as Hamming
code, parity generator and checker. To design the HG-PP (HG = Hamming gate, PP = parity
preserving), NG-PP (NG = new gate) are proposed for optimising the circuits. Based on the
proposed gates and a few existing gates, the Hamming code and parity generator and checker
circuits are constructed. The proposed gates have been framed and verified in QCA. The
simulation outcomes signify that their framed circuits are faultless. In addition to verification,
physical reversible is done. The reversible major metrics such as gate count, quantum cost, unit
delay, and garbage outputs, uses best optimisation results compared to counterparts. They can be utilised as a low power error control circuit applied in future communication systems.
A modular approach for testable conservative reversible multiplexer circuit f...
Quantum technology has an attractive application nowadays for its minimizing the energy dissipation, which is a prominent
part of any system-level design. In this article, the significant module of a multiplexer, an extended to n:1 is framed with
prominent application in the control unit of the processor. The proposed multiplexer modules are framed by the algorithm,
which is extended perspective based. Further, quantum cost and gate count are less to ensure the efficient quantum computing
framed. In addition, the QCA computing framework is an attempt to synthesize the optimal primitives in conservative
reversible multiplexer in nano-electronic confine application. The developed lemmas is framed to prove the optimal parameters
in the reversible circuit. Compared with existing state-of-art-works, the proposed modular multiplexer, the gate count,
quantum cost and unit delay are optimal.
Analysis on Fault Mapping of Reversible Gates with Extended Hardware Descript...
Quantum-dot cellular automata is a modern computing paradigm, conceived in feature of nanometer
scale with high integration density, and significant low power. For the QCA technology, making these
high-density design means an increase in the complexity which in turn leads to growth in the number of faults. The defect model presented in this paper categorized into two types, which include single missing and additional cell considering for QCA fault. Proposed gates have been designed in the
QCA and verified. The proposed Fredkin gate design has been compared with an existing design,
and 43% and 70% improvement in cell count and area respectively are revealed. Also, the Toffoli
design in QCA which achieve some parameters such as cell complexity of 39, and the average fault tolerance of 53.5%. The polarization value for both single cells missing an addition cell missing has been studied to explain the logic signal strength effect physically. A QCA framework for the 3-input
Ex-OR, 2:1 multiplexer, Fredkin, and Toffoli gate for the fault problem in which reliability analysis based on Hardware description language for QCA devices (HDLQ) is discussed and verified on the fault pattern look-up table.
A Novel and Efficient Design for Squaring Units by Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata
Quantum cell automata (QCA) are the best possible alternative to the
conventional CMOS technology due to its low power consumption, less area and high-speed operation. This paper describes synthesizable QCA implementation of squaring. Vedic sutras used for squaring are defined over algorithm construction. Based on the concept of the Vedic sutra, this paper has carried out 2-bit square and
4-bit square, projective to affine logic gates construction. Importantly for miniaturization
of devices, the QCA based square is the operation on which the area of
circuits relies on. This means that significantly lower QCA parameters can be used in
the square than in other competitive square circuits such as Wallace, Dadda, serial parallel,
and Baugh-Wooley.
A Redundant Adder Architecture in Ternary Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata
Now researchers are moving toward emerging technologies to replace the
conventional CMOS technology. Quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA) are one of
them for high-performance computing circuits. Ternary QCA is one of the finest
research areas in this domain for replacement of binary logic. In this paper, we
proposed a new redundant adder architecture using Ternary QCA technology. Our proposed architecture has 233 numbers of cells with an area of 0.35 μm2. All the proposed ternary logic layouts are implemented in TQCA designer tool.
Implementation of Non-restoring Reversible Divider Using a Quantum-Dot Cellul...
The document describes the design and implementation of a non-restoring reversible divider circuit using quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA). Key points:
1) A non-restoring divider circuit was designed using Feynman and Haghparast gates in a reversible logic approach to minimize quantum cost and garbage outputs.
2) The divider circuit was synthesized and implemented in QCADesigner, achieving a cell complexity of 269 and area of 0.54 μm2.
3) The proposed reversible divider design was shown to have lower quantum cost, fewer garbage outputs, and gates than previous non-reversible divider designs.
An Explicit Cell-Based Nesting Robust Architecture and Analysis of Full Adder
Moving towards micrometre scale to nanometre scale device shrinks down emerging nanometre technology such as quantum-dot cellular automata as a nesting
success. The introduced architecture is robust where the explicit design of full adder
and full subtraction uses for Ex-OR design. A new architecture of Ex-OR based on one majority gate is proposed, which its most optimized architecture and its placement of cells from the novel design. The analysis based on simulation showed that the
introduced Ex-OR and full adder makes only 11 and 46 cells count, respectively. In
proposed Ex-OR design, first output is received with no any latency which can be a
suitable design for implementation of the high-speed full adder design. In addition,
power estimation results are obtained after simulation of proposed designs in QCAPro
tool. Therefore, the novel designs improve the energy dissipation parameters such as mean leakage energy dissipation, mean switching energy dissipation and total energy dissipation 75, 11.28 and 82.19% in comparison with the most robust design in existing.
Concept and Algorithm of Quantum Computing During Pandemic Situation of COVID-19
We are observing in this pandemic situation of COVID-19 the world in
very challenging and to solve this complex problem in quick time. Today, we are facing a difficult complex problem such as Coronavirus. This Coronavirus affects human life. Quantum computing is the only support that can give us quick results by processing the Coronavirus compound at high computation speed. Whatever present circuits in VLSI domain, we cannot perform the high-speed computation and not tackle the complex case as present COVID-19. In this article, we have been discussed about quantumcomputing era during the pandemic situation ofCOVID-19. Further, this paper presents fundamental about quantum properties such as superpo-
sition, entanglement, and quantum programming tools such as Qiskit (IBM), pyQuil
(Google), ProjectQ (ETH), Revkit, and RCvewier + . We have presented quantum
circuit and its decomposed circuit of such gates as Toffoli, Fredkin, Peres, and new
fault tolerance. In addition, we proposed algorithm as transforming cascade to the
quantumcircuitwhich is extended for verification based.All these concepts presented here will be very useful to researcher, academician, and industry person to tackle this
pandemic situation of COVID-19.
A Novel Parity Preserving Reversible Binary-to-BCD Code Converter with Testab...
The reversible logic circuit is popular due to its quantum gates involved
where quantum gates are reversible and noted down feature of no information loss.
In this paper, parity preserving reversible binary-to-BCD code converter is
designed, and effect of reversible metrics is analyzed such as gate count, ancilla
input, garbage output, and quantum cost. This design can build blocks of basic
existing parity preserving reversible gates. The building blocks of the code converter
reversible circuit constructed on Toffoli gate based as well as elemental gate
based such as CNOT, C-V, and C-V+ gates. In addition, qubit transition analysis of
the quantum circuit in the regime of quantum computing has been presented. The heuristic approach has been developed in quantum circuit construction and the
optimized quantum cost for the circuit of binary-to-BCD code converter. Logic functions validate the development of quantum circuit. Moving the testability aim
are figured in the quantum logic circuit testing such as single missing gate and single missing control point fault.
Novel Robust Design for Reversible Code Converters and Binary Incrementer wit...
This work, we employ computing around quantum-dot automata to
construct the architecture of the reversible code converters and binary incrementer. The code converter and binary incrementer are made up of Feynman gate and Peres
gate, respectively. We have presented the robust design of Ex-OR in QCA, which is used for the construction of code converters and binary incrementer. The layouts of proposed circuits were made using the primary elements such as majority gate, inverter, and binary wire. A novel binary-to-gray converter design offers 59% cell count reduction and 36% area reduction in primitives improvement from the
benchmark designs. Being pipeline of PG gate to construct the 1-bit, 2-bit, and 3-bit
binary incrementer, we can use this robust layout in the QCA implementation of binary incrementer. By the comparative result, it is visualized that the binary incrementer such as 1-bit, 2-bit, and 3-bit achieved 60.82, 60.72, and 64.79% improvement regarding cell count from the counterpart.
DESIGN OF MEDIAN FILTER IN QUANTUM-DOT CELLULAR AUTOMATA FOR IMAGE PROCESSING...
This document summarizes a research paper that proposes a new design for a median filter using quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA). It uses a majority logic algorithm and one-hot encoding. For an input matrix of 9 numbers represented as 4-bit values, each column is processed independently by majority gates to determine the median value in 0.5 clock cycles. The proposed architecture scales to larger bit sizes while maintaining a constant delay of 0.5 clock cycles. Simulation results show the 1-bit median filter design occupies 0.05 μm2 and the proposed approach achieves better speed performance compared to other parameters as the bit size increases.
Low Power LC-Quadrature VCO with Superior Phase Noise Performance in 0.13 μmR...
The presented work intends to encounter the challenge of optimizing frequency tracking
in the C-band WLAN spectrum, with a tuning range and phase noise (PN)
performance. A Quadrature Voltage Controlled Oscillator (QVCO) design in 130 nm
CMOS technology has been presented to cover the most sought WLAN/WiFi spectrum
of modern wireless systems, employing the current reuse technique and an
on-chip inductor implementation. To provide better compensation of LC losses at
reduced power dissipation, a cross-coupled structure combining NMOS and PMOS
has been used.We have run an extensive simulation using the industry-standard ADS
(Keysight technology) platform. The simulation study attributed to the superior phase
noise performance of − 160 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz (near f max) at a power dissipation
of 6.52 mW from 1.2 V supply. With the moderate voltage tuning range, the entire
desired frequency span of 5.400–5.495 GHz was obtained with a fairly high resolution
of 2.375 MHz/1 mV, which allows serving a larger crowd for this spectrum. A
fairly moderate VCO gain along with the obtained phase noise and power dissipation
provides a well-established Figure of Merit (FOM) of − 187 dB. Finally, a comparison
study in terms of power dissipation, phase noise, tuning range, voltage tuning,
and Kvco is performed to demonstrate that the provided work is considerably more
significant than traditional efforts.
FORCED STACK SLEEP TRANSISTOR (FORTRAN): A NEW LEAKAGE CURRENT REDUCTION APPR...
Reduction in leakage current has become a significant concern in nanotechnology-based low-power, low-voltage, and high-performance VLSI applications. This research article discusses a new low-power circuit design the approach of FORTRAN (FORced stack sleep TRANsistor), which decreases the leakage power efficiency in the CMOS-based circuit outline in VLSI domain. FORTRAN approach reduces leakage current in both active as well as standby modes of operation. Furthermore, it is not time intensive when the circuit goes from active mode to standby mode and vice-versa. To validate the proposed design approach, experiments are conducted in the Tanner EDA tool of mentor graphics bundle on projected circuit designs for the full adder, a chain of 4-inverters, and 4-bit multiplier designs utilizing 180nm, 130nm, and 90nm TSMC technology node. The outcomes obtained show the result of a 95-98% vital reduction in leakage power as well as a 15-20% reduction in dynamic power with a minor increase in delay. The result outcomes are compared for accuracy with the notable design approaches that are accessible for both active and standby modes of operation.
Low Power 32×32 bit Multiplier Architecture based on Vedic Mathematics Using ...
In this paper the most significant aspect of the proposed method is that, the developed multiplier architecture is based on vertical and crosswise structure of Ancient Indian Vedic Mathematics. As per this proposed architecture, for two 32-bit numbers; the multiplier and multiplicand, each are grouped as 16-bit numbers so that it decomposes into 16×16 multiplication modules. It is also illustrated that the further hierarchical decomposition of 8×8 modules into 4×4 modules and then 2×2 modules will have a significant VHDL coding of for 32x32 bits multiplication and their used FPGA family Virtex 7 low power implementation by Xilinx Synthesis 16.1 tool done. The synthesis results show that the computation time for calculating the product of 32x32 bits is delay 29.256 ns. (11.499ns logic, 11.994ns route) (48.9% logic, 51.1% route).
Architectures of HDLC Controllers (A Study)
HDLC Controller MEGACELL is a high performance module for the bit oriented, switched, non-switched packet transmission module. The controller fulfills the specifications according to
ITU Q.921, X.25 Level 2 recommendation. It supports half duplex and full duplex communication lines, point-to-point and multipoint channels. The Controller is designed to permit synchronous, code transparent data transmission. The control
information is always in the same position and
specific bit patterns used for control differ dramatically from those representing data, which reduces the chances of errors. The data stream and transmission rate is controlled from the network node. In this paper I study the various HDLC
Controller.
Data Driven Maintenance | UReason Webinar
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Fundamental of Electrical and Electronics Engineering.pdf
The document provides an introduction to Dr. Neeraj Kumar Misra, an Associate Professor in the Department of SENSE at VIT-AP University. It lists his qualifications including a Ph.D, publications, awards, projects completed, and professional memberships. It also outlines the content to be covered in the course on Fundamentals of Electrical and Electronics Engineering including topics like electric current, Ohm's law, circuit theory, and component symbols.
Content Addressable Memory Design in 3D pNML for Energy-Aware Sustainable Com...
As the semiconductor industry strives for downsizing and high speed, it is confronted with
increasing scaling uncertainty as devices decrease to the nanoscale. Nano-magnetic logic (NML) is an alternative approach to synthesize the digital logic circuits with high-density and lowpower
consumption. We introduced an optimal design of content addressable memory (CAM)
memory based on perpendicular nano-magnetic logic (pNML). The main aim of this implementation
is to synthesize CAM memory in terms of latency and other design parameters. The implementation of the design is a multilayer approach, which is optimal. The synthesis approach
and optimization are perfectly scalable across layout construction of designs. Here a new logic gate in pNML technology is designed which is mainly used for matching of two input numbers. According to insight, both memory unit and a matching unit in the pNML are introduced in the state-of-the-artwork for the ¯rst time to synthesize design in high-speed pNML application. MAGCAD tool is used for the design of all the proposed pNML layouts.
Performance Evaluation & Design Methodologies for Automated 32 Bit CRC Checki...
For design methodology of CRC or cyclic redundancy check is very used technique for error checking and shows the transmission reliability we are using the HDLC block. HDLC block is very useful in data communication these block operated in data link layer. For design methodology of CRC is to generate the CRC polynomial using XOR’s gate and shift register these polynomial are implement on software Xilinx Plan Ahead 13.1 and verify for simulation result for random testing of CRC bit on receiver side same result are obtained to show that it is more reliable.
Sensor Energy Optimization Using Fuzzy Logic in Wireless Sensor Networking
Wireless sensor networks is challenging in that it requires an enormous breadth of knowledge from an enormous variety of disciplines. A lot of study has been done to minimize the energy used in routing and number of protocols has been developed. These protocols can be classified as - Hierarchical, data centric, location based and Network flow protocols. In this paper, we are particularly focusing on hierarchical protocols. In such types of protocols, the energy efficient clusters are formed with a hierarchy of cluster heads. Each cluster has its representative cluster head which is responsible for collecting and aggregating the data from its respective cluster and then transmitting this data to the Base Station either directly or through the hierarchy of other cluster heads. Fuzzy logic has been successfully applied in various areas including communication and has shown promising results. However, the potentials of fuzzy logic in wireless sensor networks still need to be explored. Optimization of wireless sensor networks involve various tradeoffs, for example, lower transmission power vs. longer transmission duration, multi-hop vs. direct communication, computation vs. communication etc. Fuzzy logic is well suited for application having conflicting requirements. Moreover, in WSN, as the energy metrics vary widely with the type of sensor node implementation platform, using fuzzy logic has the advantage of being easily adaptable to such changes.
Approach to design a high performance fault-tolerant reversible ALU
In the digital circuit design, the primary factors are low power and a high packing density. The reversible logic circuit in quantum-dot cellular
automata (QCA) framework is hoped to be effective in addressing the factor of power consumption at nanoscale regime. Fault tolerant circuits are suited of interruption of errors at the outputs. This manuscript focuses the design of ALU in QCA-based and propose new parity preserving gate. It has been introduced that new reversible gate, namely, universal parity preserving gate (UPPG), to
optimise the ALU circuits. An algorithm and lemmas are shown in designing ALU. The ALU generates a number of arithmetic and logical function with using only less architectural complexity. Most importantly circuit design
focuses on optimising the gate count and quantum cost. In addition to optimisation, the workability of UPPG gate is tested by QCA and the simulation result obtained ensures the correctness of the design.
Novel conservative reversible error control circuits based on molecular QCA
Quantum-dot cellular automata are a prominent part of the nanoscale regime. They
use a quantum cellular based architecture which enables rapid information process with high
device density. This paper targets the two kinds of novel error control circuits such as Hamming
code, parity generator and checker. To design the HG-PP (HG = Hamming gate, PP = parity
preserving), NG-PP (NG = new gate) are proposed for optimising the circuits. Based on the
proposed gates and a few existing gates, the Hamming code and parity generator and checker
circuits are constructed. The proposed gates have been framed and verified in QCA. The
simulation outcomes signify that their framed circuits are faultless. In addition to verification,
physical reversible is done. The reversible major metrics such as gate count, quantum cost, unit
delay, and garbage outputs, uses best optimisation results compared to counterparts. They can be utilised as a low power error control circuit applied in future communication systems.
A modular approach for testable conservative reversible multiplexer circuit f...
Quantum technology has an attractive application nowadays for its minimizing the energy dissipation, which is a prominent
part of any system-level design. In this article, the significant module of a multiplexer, an extended to n:1 is framed with
prominent application in the control unit of the processor. The proposed multiplexer modules are framed by the algorithm,
which is extended perspective based. Further, quantum cost and gate count are less to ensure the efficient quantum computing
framed. In addition, the QCA computing framework is an attempt to synthesize the optimal primitives in conservative
reversible multiplexer in nano-electronic confine application. The developed lemmas is framed to prove the optimal parameters
in the reversible circuit. Compared with existing state-of-art-works, the proposed modular multiplexer, the gate count,
quantum cost and unit delay are optimal.
Analysis on Fault Mapping of Reversible Gates with Extended Hardware Descript...
Quantum-dot cellular automata is a modern computing paradigm, conceived in feature of nanometer
scale with high integration density, and significant low power. For the QCA technology, making these
high-density design means an increase in the complexity which in turn leads to growth in the number of faults. The defect model presented in this paper categorized into two types, which include single missing and additional cell considering for QCA fault. Proposed gates have been designed in the
QCA and verified. The proposed Fredkin gate design has been compared with an existing design,
and 43% and 70% improvement in cell count and area respectively are revealed. Also, the Toffoli
design in QCA which achieve some parameters such as cell complexity of 39, and the average fault tolerance of 53.5%. The polarization value for both single cells missing an addition cell missing has been studied to explain the logic signal strength effect physically. A QCA framework for the 3-input
Ex-OR, 2:1 multiplexer, Fredkin, and Toffoli gate for the fault problem in which reliability analysis based on Hardware description language for QCA devices (HDLQ) is discussed and verified on the fault pattern look-up table.
A Novel and Efficient Design for Squaring Units by Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata
Quantum cell automata (QCA) are the best possible alternative to the
conventional CMOS technology due to its low power consumption, less area and high-speed operation. This paper describes synthesizable QCA implementation of squaring. Vedic sutras used for squaring are defined over algorithm construction. Based on the concept of the Vedic sutra, this paper has carried out 2-bit square and
4-bit square, projective to affine logic gates construction. Importantly for miniaturization
of devices, the QCA based square is the operation on which the area of
circuits relies on. This means that significantly lower QCA parameters can be used in
the square than in other competitive square circuits such as Wallace, Dadda, serial parallel,
and Baugh-Wooley.
A Redundant Adder Architecture in Ternary Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata
Now researchers are moving toward emerging technologies to replace the
conventional CMOS technology. Quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA) are one of
them for high-performance computing circuits. Ternary QCA is one of the finest
research areas in this domain for replacement of binary logic. In this paper, we
proposed a new redundant adder architecture using Ternary QCA technology. Our proposed architecture has 233 numbers of cells with an area of 0.35 μm2. All the proposed ternary logic layouts are implemented in TQCA designer tool.
Implementation of Non-restoring Reversible Divider Using a Quantum-Dot Cellul...
The document describes the design and implementation of a non-restoring reversible divider circuit using quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA). Key points:
1) A non-restoring divider circuit was designed using Feynman and Haghparast gates in a reversible logic approach to minimize quantum cost and garbage outputs.
2) The divider circuit was synthesized and implemented in QCADesigner, achieving a cell complexity of 269 and area of 0.54 μm2.
3) The proposed reversible divider design was shown to have lower quantum cost, fewer garbage outputs, and gates than previous non-reversible divider designs.
An Explicit Cell-Based Nesting Robust Architecture and Analysis of Full Adder
Moving towards micrometre scale to nanometre scale device shrinks down emerging nanometre technology such as quantum-dot cellular automata as a nesting
success. The introduced architecture is robust where the explicit design of full adder
and full subtraction uses for Ex-OR design. A new architecture of Ex-OR based on one majority gate is proposed, which its most optimized architecture and its placement of cells from the novel design. The analysis based on simulation showed that the
introduced Ex-OR and full adder makes only 11 and 46 cells count, respectively. In
proposed Ex-OR design, first output is received with no any latency which can be a
suitable design for implementation of the high-speed full adder design. In addition,
power estimation results are obtained after simulation of proposed designs in QCAPro
tool. Therefore, the novel designs improve the energy dissipation parameters such as mean leakage energy dissipation, mean switching energy dissipation and total energy dissipation 75, 11.28 and 82.19% in comparison with the most robust design in existing.
Concept and Algorithm of Quantum Computing During Pandemic Situation of COVID-19
We are observing in this pandemic situation of COVID-19 the world in
very challenging and to solve this complex problem in quick time. Today, we are facing a difficult complex problem such as Coronavirus. This Coronavirus affects human life. Quantum computing is the only support that can give us quick results by processing the Coronavirus compound at high computation speed. Whatever present circuits in VLSI domain, we cannot perform the high-speed computation and not tackle the complex case as present COVID-19. In this article, we have been discussed about quantumcomputing era during the pandemic situation ofCOVID-19. Further, this paper presents fundamental about quantum properties such as superpo-
sition, entanglement, and quantum programming tools such as Qiskit (IBM), pyQuil
(Google), ProjectQ (ETH), Revkit, and RCvewier + . We have presented quantum
circuit and its decomposed circuit of such gates as Toffoli, Fredkin, Peres, and new
fault tolerance. In addition, we proposed algorithm as transforming cascade to the
quantumcircuitwhich is extended for verification based.All these concepts presented here will be very useful to researcher, academician, and industry person to tackle this
pandemic situation of COVID-19.
A Novel Parity Preserving Reversible Binary-to-BCD Code Converter with Testab...
The reversible logic circuit is popular due to its quantum gates involved
where quantum gates are reversible and noted down feature of no information loss.
In this paper, parity preserving reversible binary-to-BCD code converter is
designed, and effect of reversible metrics is analyzed such as gate count, ancilla
input, garbage output, and quantum cost. This design can build blocks of basic
existing parity preserving reversible gates. The building blocks of the code converter
reversible circuit constructed on Toffoli gate based as well as elemental gate
based such as CNOT, C-V, and C-V+ gates. In addition, qubit transition analysis of
the quantum circuit in the regime of quantum computing has been presented. The heuristic approach has been developed in quantum circuit construction and the
optimized quantum cost for the circuit of binary-to-BCD code converter. Logic functions validate the development of quantum circuit. Moving the testability aim
are figured in the quantum logic circuit testing such as single missing gate and single missing control point fault.
Novel Robust Design for Reversible Code Converters and Binary Incrementer wit...
This work, we employ computing around quantum-dot automata to
construct the architecture of the reversible code converters and binary incrementer. The code converter and binary incrementer are made up of Feynman gate and Peres
gate, respectively. We have presented the robust design of Ex-OR in QCA, which is used for the construction of code converters and binary incrementer. The layouts of proposed circuits were made using the primary elements such as majority gate, inverter, and binary wire. A novel binary-to-gray converter design offers 59% cell count reduction and 36% area reduction in primitives improvement from the
benchmark designs. Being pipeline of PG gate to construct the 1-bit, 2-bit, and 3-bit
binary incrementer, we can use this robust layout in the QCA implementation of binary incrementer. By the comparative result, it is visualized that the binary incrementer such as 1-bit, 2-bit, and 3-bit achieved 60.82, 60.72, and 64.79% improvement regarding cell count from the counterpart.
DESIGN OF MEDIAN FILTER IN QUANTUM-DOT CELLULAR AUTOMATA FOR IMAGE PROCESSING...
This document summarizes a research paper that proposes a new design for a median filter using quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA). It uses a majority logic algorithm and one-hot encoding. For an input matrix of 9 numbers represented as 4-bit values, each column is processed independently by majority gates to determine the median value in 0.5 clock cycles. The proposed architecture scales to larger bit sizes while maintaining a constant delay of 0.5 clock cycles. Simulation results show the 1-bit median filter design occupies 0.05 μm2 and the proposed approach achieves better speed performance compared to other parameters as the bit size increases.
Low Power LC-Quadrature VCO with Superior Phase Noise Performance in 0.13 μmR...
The presented work intends to encounter the challenge of optimizing frequency tracking
in the C-band WLAN spectrum, with a tuning range and phase noise (PN)
performance. A Quadrature Voltage Controlled Oscillator (QVCO) design in 130 nm
CMOS technology has been presented to cover the most sought WLAN/WiFi spectrum
of modern wireless systems, employing the current reuse technique and an
on-chip inductor implementation. To provide better compensation of LC losses at
reduced power dissipation, a cross-coupled structure combining NMOS and PMOS
has been used.We have run an extensive simulation using the industry-standard ADS
(Keysight technology) platform. The simulation study attributed to the superior phase
noise performance of − 160 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz (near f max) at a power dissipation
of 6.52 mW from 1.2 V supply. With the moderate voltage tuning range, the entire
desired frequency span of 5.400–5.495 GHz was obtained with a fairly high resolution
of 2.375 MHz/1 mV, which allows serving a larger crowd for this spectrum. A
fairly moderate VCO gain along with the obtained phase noise and power dissipation
provides a well-established Figure of Merit (FOM) of − 187 dB. Finally, a comparison
study in terms of power dissipation, phase noise, tuning range, voltage tuning,
and Kvco is performed to demonstrate that the provided work is considerably more
significant than traditional efforts.
FORCED STACK SLEEP TRANSISTOR (FORTRAN): A NEW LEAKAGE CURRENT REDUCTION APPR...
Reduction in leakage current has become a significant concern in nanotechnology-based low-power, low-voltage, and high-performance VLSI applications. This research article discusses a new low-power circuit design the approach of FORTRAN (FORced stack sleep TRANsistor), which decreases the leakage power efficiency in the CMOS-based circuit outline in VLSI domain. FORTRAN approach reduces leakage current in both active as well as standby modes of operation. Furthermore, it is not time intensive when the circuit goes from active mode to standby mode and vice-versa. To validate the proposed design approach, experiments are conducted in the Tanner EDA tool of mentor graphics bundle on projected circuit designs for the full adder, a chain of 4-inverters, and 4-bit multiplier designs utilizing 180nm, 130nm, and 90nm TSMC technology node. The outcomes obtained show the result of a 95-98% vital reduction in leakage power as well as a 15-20% reduction in dynamic power with a minor increase in delay. The result outcomes are compared for accuracy with the notable design approaches that are accessible for both active and standby modes of operation.
Low Power 32×32 bit Multiplier Architecture based on Vedic Mathematics Using ...
In this paper the most significant aspect of the proposed method is that, the developed multiplier architecture is based on vertical and crosswise structure of Ancient Indian Vedic Mathematics. As per this proposed architecture, for two 32-bit numbers; the multiplier and multiplicand, each are grouped as 16-bit numbers so that it decomposes into 16×16 multiplication modules. It is also illustrated that the further hierarchical decomposition of 8×8 modules into 4×4 modules and then 2×2 modules will have a significant VHDL coding of for 32x32 bits multiplication and their used FPGA family Virtex 7 low power implementation by Xilinx Synthesis 16.1 tool done. The synthesis results show that the computation time for calculating the product of 32x32 bits is delay 29.256 ns. (11.499ns logic, 11.994ns route) (48.9% logic, 51.1% route).
Architectures of HDLC Controllers (A Study)
HDLC Controller MEGACELL is a high performance module for the bit oriented, switched, non-switched packet transmission module. The controller fulfills the specifications according to
ITU Q.921, X.25 Level 2 recommendation. It supports half duplex and full duplex communication lines, point-to-point and multipoint channels. The Controller is designed to permit synchronous, code transparent data transmission. The control
information is always in the same position and
specific bit patterns used for control differ dramatically from those representing data, which reduces the chances of errors. The data stream and transmission rate is controlled from the network node. In this paper I study the various HDLC
Controller.
Plus de VIT-AP University (20)
Fundamental of Electrical and Electronics Engineering.pdf
Fundamental of Electrical and Electronics Engineering.pdf
Content Addressable Memory Design in 3D pNML for Energy-Aware Sustainable Com...
Content Addressable Memory Design in 3D pNML for Energy-Aware Sustainable Com...
Performance Evaluation & Design Methodologies for Automated 32 Bit CRC Checki...
Performance Evaluation & Design Methodologies for Automated 32 Bit CRC Checki...
Sensor Energy Optimization Using Fuzzy Logic in Wireless Sensor Networking
Sensor Energy Optimization Using Fuzzy Logic in Wireless Sensor Networking
Approach to design a high performance fault-tolerant reversible ALU
Approach to design a high performance fault-tolerant reversible ALU
Novel conservative reversible error control circuits based on molecular QCA
Novel conservative reversible error control circuits based on molecular QCA
A modular approach for testable conservative reversible multiplexer circuit f...
A modular approach for testable conservative reversible multiplexer circuit f...
Analysis on Fault Mapping of Reversible Gates with Extended Hardware Descript...
Analysis on Fault Mapping of Reversible Gates with Extended Hardware Descript...
A Novel and Efficient Design for Squaring Units by Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata
A Novel and Efficient Design for Squaring Units by Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata
A Redundant Adder Architecture in Ternary Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata
A Redundant Adder Architecture in Ternary Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata
Implementation of Non-restoring Reversible Divider Using a Quantum-Dot Cellul...
Implementation of Non-restoring Reversible Divider Using a Quantum-Dot Cellul...
An Explicit Cell-Based Nesting Robust Architecture and Analysis of Full Adder
An Explicit Cell-Based Nesting Robust Architecture and Analysis of Full Adder
Concept and Algorithm of Quantum Computing During Pandemic Situation of COVID-19
Concept and Algorithm of Quantum Computing During Pandemic Situation of COVID-19
A Novel Parity Preserving Reversible Binary-to-BCD Code Converter with Testab...
A Novel Parity Preserving Reversible Binary-to-BCD Code Converter with Testab...
Novel Robust Design for Reversible Code Converters and Binary Incrementer wit...
Novel Robust Design for Reversible Code Converters and Binary Incrementer wit...
DESIGN OF MEDIAN FILTER IN QUANTUM-DOT CELLULAR AUTOMATA FOR IMAGE PROCESSING...
DESIGN OF MEDIAN FILTER IN QUANTUM-DOT CELLULAR AUTOMATA FOR IMAGE PROCESSING...
Low Power LC-Quadrature VCO with Superior Phase Noise Performance in 0.13 μmR...
Low Power LC-Quadrature VCO with Superior Phase Noise Performance in 0.13 μmR...
FORCED STACK SLEEP TRANSISTOR (FORTRAN): A NEW LEAKAGE CURRENT REDUCTION APPR...
FORCED STACK SLEEP TRANSISTOR (FORTRAN): A NEW LEAKAGE CURRENT REDUCTION APPR...
Low Power 32×32 bit Multiplier Architecture based on Vedic Mathematics Using ...
Low Power 32×32 bit Multiplier Architecture based on Vedic Mathematics Using ...
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Data Driven Maintenance | UReason Webinar
Discover the latest insights on Data Driven Maintenance with our comprehensive webinar presentation. Learn about traditional maintenance challenges, the right approach to utilizing data, and the benefits of adopting a Data Driven Maintenance strategy. Explore real-world examples, industry best practices, and innovative solutions like FMECA and the D3M model. This presentation, led by expert Jules Oudmans, is essential for asset owners looking to optimize their maintenance processes and leverage digital technologies for improved efficiency and performance. Download now to stay ahead in the evolving maintenance landscape.
一比一原版(CalArts毕业证)加利福尼亚艺术学院毕业证如何办理
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Call For Paper -3rd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Advan...
* Registration is currently open *
Call for Research Papers!!!
Free – Extended Paper will be published as free of cost.
3rd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Advances (AIAD 2024)
July 13 ~ 14, 2024, Virtual Conference
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Submission Deadline: June 22, 2024
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Blood finder application project report (1).pdf
Blood Finder is an emergency time app where a user can search for the blood banks as
well as the registered blood donors around Mumbai. This application also provide an
opportunity for the user of this application to become a registered donor for this user have
to enroll for the donor request from the application itself. If the admin wish to make user
a registered donor, with some of the formalities with the organization it can be done.
Specialization of this application is that the user will not have to register on sign-in for
searching the blood banks and blood donors it can be just done by installing the
application to the mobile.
The purpose of making this application is to save the user’s time for searching blood of
needed blood group during the time of the emergency.
This is an android application developed in Java and XML with the connectivity of
SQLite database. This application will provide most of basic functionality required for an
emergency time application. All the details of Blood banks and Blood donors are stored
in the database i.e. SQLite.
This application allowed the user to get all the information regarding blood banks and
blood donors such as Name, Number, Address, Blood Group, rather than searching it on
the different websites and wasting the precious time. This application is effective and
user friendly.
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四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
办理(爱大毕业证书)爱荷华大学毕业证【微信：741003700 】外观非常简单，由纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。
办理(爱大毕业证书)爱荷华大学毕业证【微信：741003700 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：
校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。
校名:学校英文全称
授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。
毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。
颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。
其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。
办理(爱大毕业证书)爱荷华大学毕业证【微信：741003700 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。
综上所述，办理(爱大毕业证书)爱荷华大学毕业证【微信：741003700 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。
Height and depth gauge linear metrology.pdf
Height gauges may also be used to measure the height of an object by using the underside of the scriber as the datum. The datum may be permanently fixed or the height gauge may have provision to adjust the scale, this is done by sliding the scale vertically along the body of the height gauge by turning a fine feed screw at the top of the gauge; then with the scriber set to the same level as the base, the scale can be matched to it. This adjustment allows different scribers or probes to be used, as well as adjusting for any errors in a damaged or resharpened probe.
一比一原版(USF毕业证)旧金山大学毕业证如何办理
原件一模一样【微信：95270640】【旧金山大学毕业证USF学位证成绩单】【微信：95270640】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：95270640】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：95270640】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份【微信：95270640】
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
办理旧金山大学毕业证毕业证学位证USF学位证【微信：95270640 】外观非常精致，由特殊纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。
办理旧金山大学毕业证USF学位证毕业证学位证【微信：95270640 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：
校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。
校名:学校英文全称
授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。
毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。
颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。
其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。
办理旧金山大学毕业证毕业证学位证USF学位证【微信：95270640 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。
综上所述，办理旧金山大学毕业证毕业证学位证USF学位证【微信：95270640 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。
Use PyCharm for remote debugging of WSL on a Windo cf5c162d672e4e58b4dde5d797...
This document serves as a comprehensive step-by-step guide on how to effectively use PyCharm for remote debugging of the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) on a local Windows machine. It meticulously outlines several critical steps in the process, starting with the crucial task of enabling permissions, followed by the installation and configuration of WSL.
The guide then proceeds to explain how to set up the SSH service within the WSL environment, an integral part of the process. Alongside this, it also provides detailed instructions on how to modify the inbound rules of the Windows firewall to facilitate the process, ensuring that there are no connectivity issues that could potentially hinder the debugging process.
The document further emphasizes on the importance of checking the connection between the Windows and WSL environments, providing instructions on how to ensure that the connection is optimal and ready for remote debugging.
It also offers an in-depth guide on how to configure the WSL interpreter and files within the PyCharm environment. This is essential for ensuring that the debugging process is set up correctly and that the program can be run effectively within the WSL terminal.
Additionally, the document provides guidance on how to set up breakpoints for debugging, a fundamental aspect of the debugging process which allows the developer to stop the execution of their code at certain points and inspect their program at those stages.
Finally, the document concludes by providing a link to a reference blog. This blog offers additional information and guidance on configuring the remote Python interpreter in PyCharm, providing the reader with a well-rounded understanding of the process.
Open Channel Flow: fluid flow with a free surface
Open Channel Flow: This topic focuses on fluid flow with a free surface, such as in rivers, canals, and drainage ditches. Key concepts include the classification of flow types (steady vs. unsteady, uniform vs. non-uniform), hydraulic radius, flow resistance, Manning's equation, critical flow conditions, and energy and momentum principles. It also covers flow measurement techniques, gradually varied flow analysis, and the design of open channels. Understanding these principles is vital for effective water resource management and engineering applications.
Tools & Techniques for Commissioning and Maintaining PV Systems W-Animations ...
Join us for this solutions-based webinar on the tools and techniques for commissioning and maintaining PV Systems. In this session, we'll review the process of building and maintaining a solar array, starting with installation and commissioning, then reviewing operations and maintenance of the system. This course will review insulation resistance testing, I-V curve testing, earth-bond continuity, ground resistance testing, performance tests, visual inspections, ground and arc fault testing procedures, and power quality analysis.
Fluke Solar Application Specialist Will White is presenting on this engaging topic:
Will has worked in the renewable energy industry since 2005, first as an installer for a small east coast solar integrator before adding sales, design, and project management to his skillset. In 2022, Will joined Fluke as a solar application specialist, where he supports their renewable energy testing equipment like IV-curve tracers, electrical meters, and thermal imaging cameras. Experienced in wind power, solar thermal, energy storage, and all scales of PV, Will has primarily focused on residential and small commercial systems. He is passionate about implementing high-quality, code-compliant installation techniques.
Pressure Relief valve used in flow line to release the over pressure at our d...
Pressure Relief valve used in flow line to release the over pressure at our desired pressure
AI-Based Home Security System : Home security
Home security is of paramount importance in today's world, where we rely more on technology, home
security is crucial. Using technology to make homes safer and easier to control from anywhere is
important. Home security is important for the occupant’s safety. In this paper, we came up with a low cost,
AI based model home security system. The system has a user-friendly interface, allowing users to start
model training and face detection with simple keyboard commands. Our goal is to introduce an innovative
home security system using facial recognition technology. Unlike traditional systems, this system trains
and saves images of friends and family members. The system scans this folder to recognize familiar faces
and provides real-time monitoring. If an unfamiliar face is detected, it promptly sends an email alert,
ensuring a proactive response to potential security threats.
Mechatronics material . Mechanical engineering
Mechatronics is a multidisciplinary field that refers to the skill sets needed in the contemporary, advanced automated manufacturing industry. At the intersection of mechanics, electronics, and computing, mechatronics specialists create simpler, smarter systems. Mechatronics is an essential foundation for the expected growth in automation and manufacturing.
Mechatronics deals with robotics, control systems, and electro-mechanical systems.
Optimizing Gradle Builds - Gradle DPE Tour Berlin 2024
Sinan from the Delivery Hero mobile infrastructure engineering team shares a deep dive into performance acceleration with Gradle build cache optimizations. Sinan shares their journey into solving complex build-cache problems that affect Gradle builds. By understanding the challenges and solutions found in our journey, we aim to demonstrate the possibilities for faster builds. The case study reveals how overlapping outputs and cache misconfigurations led to significant increases in build times, especially as the project scaled up with numerous modules using Paparazzi tests. The journey from diagnosing to defeating cache issues offers invaluable lessons on maintaining cache integrity without sacrificing functionality.
NATURAL DEEP EUTECTIC SOLVENTS AS ANTI-FREEZING AGENT
NATURAL DEEP EUTECTIC SOLVENTS AS ANTI-FREEZING AGENT
Dernier (20)
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Call For Paper -3rd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Advan...
Call For Paper -3rd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Advan...
Use PyCharm for remote debugging of WSL on a Windo cf5c162d672e4e58b4dde5d797...
Use PyCharm for remote debugging of WSL on a Windo cf5c162d672e4e58b4dde5d797...
Tools & Techniques for Commissioning and Maintaining PV Systems W-Animations ...
Tools & Techniques for Commissioning and Maintaining PV Systems W-Animations ...
1FIDIC-CONSTRUCTION-CONTRACT-2ND-ED-2017-RED-BOOK.pdf
1FIDIC-CONSTRUCTION-CONTRACT-2ND-ED-2017-RED-BOOK.pdf
Pressure Relief valve used in flow line to release the over pressure at our d...
Pressure Relief valve used in flow line to release the over pressure at our d...
Optimizing Gradle Builds - Gradle DPE Tour Berlin 2024
Optimizing Gradle Builds - Gradle DPE Tour Berlin 2024
NATURAL DEEP EUTECTIC SOLVENTS AS ANTI-FREEZING AGENT
NATURAL DEEP EUTECTIC SOLVENTS AS ANTI-FREEZING AGENT
Importance of ORCHID ID
- 2. Importance of ORCID ID Presented By: Dr. Neeraj Kumar Misra Associate Professor Department of SENSE, VIT-AP University Google Scholar: https://scholar.google.co.in/citations?user=_V5Af5kAAAAJ&hl=en Research Gate profile: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Neeraj_Kumar_Misra ORCHID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7907-0276
- 3. Importance of ORCID ID
- 17. Registration of Orcid Account
- 23. BibTeX Entry to add all the publication at the same time in Orcid
- 28. Dr Neeraj Misra https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7907-0276 ORCID iD QR Code
- 30. THANK YOU! 30