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Solid-State NMR, X-ray, and Neutron Diffraction Study of Structural Phase Transitions involved in the  Crystal Melting of CuAlCl 4 Stan Toporek , Amanda Josey, Luming Peng, Clare P. Grey and James D. Martin Contribution from Departments of Chemistry,  North Carolina State University,  Raleigh,  NC State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY and Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL NCSU
CuAlCl 4 , a ZnCl 2 -type Network?  -ZnCl 2 , ccp  -CuAlCl 4 , ccp NCSU
Liquid CuAlCl 4 8 10 6 4 2 Q (Å -1 ) S(Q) (barns) 2 4 6 8 G(R) (barns) r ( Å) NCSU CuCl 1.0 0.5 1.5 AlCl 3 1.0 0.5 1.5 ZnCl 2 1.0 0.5 1.5 1.5 ZnCl 2 0.5 CuCl 1.5 0.5 CuAlCl 4 1.5 0.5 AlCl 3 1.5 0.5 CuAlCl 4 1.0 0.5 1.5
63 Cu NMR of CuAlCl 4 NCSU
Quadrupolar Coupling Constant NCSU
GSAS Analysis of Synchrotron X-ray Temperature Study   NCSU
GSAS Analysis of Synchrotron X-ray Temperature Study NCSU
GSAS Analysis of Synchrotron X-ray Temperature Study NCSU
63 Cu NMR of CuAlCl 4 NCSU
63 Cu NMR of CuAlCl 4 NCSU
Gibbs Free Energy from Two-Site Exchange Model NCSU
CuAlCl 4  melting to a SiSe 2 -type Network Based on the Two-site exchange model for NMR shifts Neutron data showed a pair correlation of 2.95  Å  in the melt Corner-shared   Edge-shared NCSU 3.7  Å    -CuAlCl 4   ~2.76  Å   “  “ -CuAlCl4   Possible New Phase 
Future Work ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],NCSU
Acknowledgments Funding National Labs Many thanks to: Dr. Jim Martin Dr. Jaap Folmer and the Martin Group members Dr. Clare P. Grey and Luming Peng, SUNY  for NMR Dr. Elaine Dimasi (X6B) and Dr. Jon Hanson (X7B), BNL NCSU
NCSU

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Structural Phase Transitions in CuAlCl4 Crystal Melting

  • 1. Solid-State NMR, X-ray, and Neutron Diffraction Study of Structural Phase Transitions involved in the Crystal Melting of CuAlCl 4 Stan Toporek , Amanda Josey, Luming Peng, Clare P. Grey and James D. Martin Contribution from Departments of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY and Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL NCSU
  • 2. CuAlCl 4 , a ZnCl 2 -type Network?  -ZnCl 2 , ccp  -CuAlCl 4 , ccp NCSU
  • 3. Liquid CuAlCl 4 8 10 6 4 2 Q (Å -1 ) S(Q) (barns) 2 4 6 8 G(R) (barns) r ( Å) NCSU CuCl 1.0 0.5 1.5 AlCl 3 1.0 0.5 1.5 ZnCl 2 1.0 0.5 1.5 1.5 ZnCl 2 0.5 CuCl 1.5 0.5 CuAlCl 4 1.5 0.5 AlCl 3 1.5 0.5 CuAlCl 4 1.0 0.5 1.5
  • 4. 63 Cu NMR of CuAlCl 4 NCSU
  • 6. GSAS Analysis of Synchrotron X-ray Temperature Study NCSU
  • 7. GSAS Analysis of Synchrotron X-ray Temperature Study NCSU
  • 8. GSAS Analysis of Synchrotron X-ray Temperature Study NCSU
  • 9. 63 Cu NMR of CuAlCl 4 NCSU
  • 10. 63 Cu NMR of CuAlCl 4 NCSU
  • 11. Gibbs Free Energy from Two-Site Exchange Model NCSU
  • 12. CuAlCl 4 melting to a SiSe 2 -type Network Based on the Two-site exchange model for NMR shifts Neutron data showed a pair correlation of 2.95 Å in the melt Corner-shared Edge-shared NCSU 3.7 Å  -CuAlCl 4 ~2.76 Å “  “ -CuAlCl4 Possible New Phase 
  • 13.
  • 14. Acknowledgments Funding National Labs Many thanks to: Dr. Jim Martin Dr. Jaap Folmer and the Martin Group members Dr. Clare P. Grey and Luming Peng, SUNY for NMR Dr. Elaine Dimasi (X6B) and Dr. Jon Hanson (X7B), BNL NCSU
  • 15. NCSU