SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  22
Clinical Education
Dr Rubina Barolia
Associate Professor &Assistant Dean
Aga Khan University – School of Nursing and Midwifery
Learning
Objectives
• Reflect on the current clinical supervision practices and h
• Describe the elements of effective clinical teaching
• Demonstrate the faculty role in clinical teaching
• Discuss some of the main challenges of the clinical supervision
Reflection Time
• Total hours in 4 years : 1428
• Hospital based clinical : 1071
• Community based Clinical : 357
• Is your clinical supervision justified ?
• What are the best practices ?
• How is your role modeling effect?
• How could you bring the change ?
Best Practices: Clinical Teaching
Increase students’
knowledge and skills
Refine practice
efficiency &
effectiveness
Promote clinical
independence
Prepare students for
positive patients’
family’s or
community’s outcomes
Make caring, competent,
compassionate,
independent, and
collaborative clinical
nurses
Goals of Clinical Teaching
(Burns, et al, 2006; Muthati et al,
2017)
Clinical Teaching
Positive Clinical
Environment
Clinical
Facilitator
Students’ Learning
Clinical Teaching
Exercise
Facilitators Students
Best Practice in Clinical Teaching: Through the eyes of
Facilitators
Needham et al, 2016
Best Practice in Clinical Teaching: Through the eyes of
Students
Interpersonal
skills
Personality
Traits
Competency
A review of 37 articles by Collier
(2017)
-Relevant knowledge
and experience
-Attitude towards
profession
-Critical Thinking
-Trusting relationship
-Communication
-Clear expectations
-Students’ advocate
-Constructive feedback
--Mutual respect
-
-Available
-Approachable
-Supportive and encouraging
-Organized
-Professional
-Socialized to the unit
-Ability to do multi task
-Calm/patience
-Self-confident
-Enjoys nursing and teaching
Collier, 2017;Muthathi, et al, 2017; Niederriter, et al, 2017; Reising et al, 2018)
Competency
Interpersonal
Skills
Personality
Traits
R
O
L
E
M
O
D
E
L
Recommendations
• Clinical teaching strategies
• CIMs
• Learning plan/contract
• Clinical evaluation
• Team work for clinical teaching
• I feel confident when I take students for clinical
• I reach at least 5 mins before students come to the clinical
• I can do multi-tasking while I am on clinical site
• I have a strong rapport with the health care team members working at the clinical placement
• I have the relevant and updated clinical knowledge and experience in the area of teaching
• I am available and approachable for my students
• I trust my students
• I respect my students on the clinical area
• I practice what I preach on the clinical
• I discuss my clinical teaching plan regularly with my other team members.
• I encourage reflective practice with my students on clinical
• I share my expectations clearly with my students
• I provide ongoing (constructive) feedback to my students on clinical
• I enjoy being a clinical teacher
The Way Forward…. APN Model
Clinical Teaching Strategies
One-Minute
Preceptor
SNAPPS MiPLAN ED STAT!
Aunt Minnie SPIT
Activated
demonstration
Case-based
learning
Group Work Instruction
• Discuss the selected strategy in the group
• Develop consensus on implications of the strategy
• Develop the concept map and
• Share with the large group (focus explaining the utilization of strategy)
• 15 – minutes to develop the concept map
• 05 – minutes presentation
• Only one peer from the group could ask clarity question
Conclusion
Clinical teaching is at the heart of nursing education
Educator competence is imperative for effective clinical
teaching.
Professionalism, professional development and honest
reflection are cornerstone
References:
• Burns, et al. (2006). Mastering the preceptor role: Challenges of Clinical Teaching. Journal of Pediatric
health care, 20(3), 172-183.
• Collier, A. D. (2017). Characteristics of an effective nursing clinical instructor: The state of the science.
Journal of Clinical Nursing, 27, 363-374.
• Muthati, I. S., Thurling, C. H., & Armstrong, S. J.(2017). Through the eyes of the student: Best practices
in clinical facilitation. Curationis, 28(40), e1-e8. doi: 10.4102/curationis.v40i1.1787
• Needham, J., McMurray, A., & Shaban, R. Z.(2016). Best practice in clinical facilitation of
undergraduate nursing students. Nurse education in Practice, 20, 131-138.
• Niederriter, J. E., Eyth, D., & Thoman, J. (2017). Nursing students’ perceptions on characterstics of an
effective clinical instructor. SAGE Open Nursing, 3, 1-8. DOI: 10.1177/2377960816685571
• Rance, S., & Sweet, L.(2016). Developing clinical teaching capacities of midwifery students. Women
and Birth, 29, 260-268.
• Reising, D. L., James, B., & Morse, B. (2018). Student perceptions of clinical instructor characterstics
affecting clinical experiences. Nursing education perspectives, 39(1), 4-9 . doi:
10.1097/01.NEP.0000000000000241
Acknowledgement
Dr Saima Hirani
Assistant Professor, University of British Columbia, Canada
Gideon Victor
Assistant Professor, Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University – Shifa College of Nursing
Clinical education and Best Practices -RB-PNC workshop.pptx

Contenu connexe

Similaire à Clinical education and Best Practices -RB-PNC workshop.pptx

95 muster2014 Dean Doyle
95 muster2014 Dean Doyle95 muster2014 Dean Doyle
95 muster2014 Dean Doyle
Muster2014
 
UMaine clinical faculty orientation guide
UMaine clinical faculty orientation guideUMaine clinical faculty orientation guide
UMaine clinical faculty orientation guide
heatherspaulding
 

Similaire à Clinical education and Best Practices -RB-PNC workshop.pptx (20)

Orla davy universitycollegedublin_revised
Orla davy universitycollegedublin_revisedOrla davy universitycollegedublin_revised
Orla davy universitycollegedublin_revised
 
NEHF Happy, Healthy, at Home symposium 100117 Session 2 - Recovery College
NEHF Happy, Healthy, at Home symposium 100117   Session 2 - Recovery CollegeNEHF Happy, Healthy, at Home symposium 100117   Session 2 - Recovery College
NEHF Happy, Healthy, at Home symposium 100117 Session 2 - Recovery College
 
Challenges of Clinical teaching in Nursing
Challenges of Clinical teaching  in NursingChallenges of Clinical teaching  in Nursing
Challenges of Clinical teaching in Nursing
 
Effective clinical teaching methods - gihs
Effective clinical teaching methods  - gihsEffective clinical teaching methods  - gihs
Effective clinical teaching methods - gihs
 
evidence based practice
evidence based practice evidence based practice
evidence based practice
 
CLINICAL TEACHING METHODS HARSHIT YADAV AGRA
CLINICAL TEACHING METHODS HARSHIT YADAV AGRACLINICAL TEACHING METHODS HARSHIT YADAV AGRA
CLINICAL TEACHING METHODS HARSHIT YADAV AGRA
 
Let's Talk Research 2015 - Joanna Harrison - CLAHRC NWC Internship scheme
Let's Talk Research 2015 - Joanna Harrison - CLAHRC NWC Internship scheme Let's Talk Research 2015 - Joanna Harrison - CLAHRC NWC Internship scheme
Let's Talk Research 2015 - Joanna Harrison - CLAHRC NWC Internship scheme
 
Clinicalteaching
ClinicalteachingClinicalteaching
Clinicalteaching
 
Competency based medical education
Competency based medical educationCompetency based medical education
Competency based medical education
 
Clinical teaching methods
Clinical teaching methodsClinical teaching methods
Clinical teaching methods
 
Lene Stavnar NHPRC2013
Lene Stavnar NHPRC2013Lene Stavnar NHPRC2013
Lene Stavnar NHPRC2013
 
Jackson2011
Jackson2011Jackson2011
Jackson2011
 
Research findings in nursing practice
Research findings in nursing practiceResearch findings in nursing practice
Research findings in nursing practice
 
Why we need anesthesia leadership in the changing landscape of healthcare
Why we need anesthesia leadership in the changing landscape of healthcareWhy we need anesthesia leadership in the changing landscape of healthcare
Why we need anesthesia leadership in the changing landscape of healthcare
 
CLINICAL TEACHING PROGRAMME.pptx
CLINICAL TEACHING PROGRAMME.pptxCLINICAL TEACHING PROGRAMME.pptx
CLINICAL TEACHING PROGRAMME.pptx
 
Evidence based approach
Evidence based approachEvidence based approach
Evidence based approach
 
95 muster2014 Dean Doyle
95 muster2014 Dean Doyle95 muster2014 Dean Doyle
95 muster2014 Dean Doyle
 
Introduction to PCMH RN (abreviated)
Introduction to PCMH RN (abreviated)Introduction to PCMH RN (abreviated)
Introduction to PCMH RN (abreviated)
 
UMaine clinical faculty orientation guide
UMaine clinical faculty orientation guideUMaine clinical faculty orientation guide
UMaine clinical faculty orientation guide
 
Resident-as-Teacher Presentation
Resident-as-Teacher PresentationResident-as-Teacher Presentation
Resident-as-Teacher Presentation
 

Plus de ssuserc09597 (6)

Pathophysiology-Unit 2.pptx
Pathophysiology-Unit 2.pptxPathophysiology-Unit 2.pptx
Pathophysiology-Unit 2.pptx
 
Defense Mechanism (2).pptx
Defense Mechanism (2).pptxDefense Mechanism (2).pptx
Defense Mechanism (2).pptx
 
Bacteria Types.ppt
Bacteria Types.pptBacteria Types.ppt
Bacteria Types.ppt
 
Breastfeeding.pptx
Breastfeeding.pptxBreastfeeding.pptx
Breastfeeding.pptx
 
UNIT-I_Nursing Theories.pptx
UNIT-I_Nursing Theories.pptxUNIT-I_Nursing Theories.pptx
UNIT-I_Nursing Theories.pptx
 
Assessment Made Incredibly Easy, 4th Edition ( PDFDrive ) (1).pdf
Assessment Made Incredibly Easy, 4th Edition   ( PDFDrive ) (1).pdfAssessment Made Incredibly Easy, 4th Edition   ( PDFDrive ) (1).pdf
Assessment Made Incredibly Easy, 4th Edition ( PDFDrive ) (1).pdf
 

Dernier

Call Girl in Bangalore 9632137771 {LowPrice} ❤️ (Navya) Bangalore Call Girls ...
Call Girl in Bangalore 9632137771 {LowPrice} ❤️ (Navya) Bangalore Call Girls ...Call Girl in Bangalore 9632137771 {LowPrice} ❤️ (Navya) Bangalore Call Girls ...
Call Girl in Bangalore 9632137771 {LowPrice} ❤️ (Navya) Bangalore Call Girls ...
mahaiklolahd
 
Gorgeous Call Girls In Pune {9xx000xx09} ❤️VVIP ANKITA Call Girl in Pune Maha...
Gorgeous Call Girls In Pune {9xx000xx09} ❤️VVIP ANKITA Call Girl in Pune Maha...Gorgeous Call Girls In Pune {9xx000xx09} ❤️VVIP ANKITA Call Girl in Pune Maha...
Gorgeous Call Girls In Pune {9xx000xx09} ❤️VVIP ANKITA Call Girl in Pune Maha...
Sheetaleventcompany
 
Call Girls in Udaipur Girija Udaipur Call Girl ✔ VQRWTO ❤️ 100% offer with...
Call Girls in Udaipur  Girija  Udaipur Call Girl  ✔ VQRWTO ❤️ 100% offer with...Call Girls in Udaipur  Girija  Udaipur Call Girl  ✔ VQRWTO ❤️ 100% offer with...
Call Girls in Udaipur Girija Udaipur Call Girl ✔ VQRWTO ❤️ 100% offer with...
mahaiklolahd
 
visakhapatnam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
visakhapatnam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meetvisakhapatnam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
visakhapatnam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Call Girls Chandigarh
 
Ernakulam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Ernakulam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetErnakulam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Ernakulam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Call Girls Chandigarh
 
Kottayam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Kottayam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetKottayam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Kottayam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Call Girls Chandigarh
 
Call Girl in Indore 8827247818 {Low Price}👉 Nitya Indore Call Girls * ITRG...
Call Girl in Indore 8827247818 {Low Price}👉   Nitya Indore Call Girls  * ITRG...Call Girl in Indore 8827247818 {Low Price}👉   Nitya Indore Call Girls  * ITRG...
Call Girl in Indore 8827247818 {Low Price}👉 Nitya Indore Call Girls * ITRG...
mahaiklolahd
 

Dernier (20)

❤️Ludhiana Call Girls ☎️98157-77685☎️ Call Girl service in Ludhiana☎️Ludhiana...
❤️Ludhiana Call Girls ☎️98157-77685☎️ Call Girl service in Ludhiana☎️Ludhiana...❤️Ludhiana Call Girls ☎️98157-77685☎️ Call Girl service in Ludhiana☎️Ludhiana...
❤️Ludhiana Call Girls ☎️98157-77685☎️ Call Girl service in Ludhiana☎️Ludhiana...
 
Call Girl in Bangalore 9632137771 {LowPrice} ❤️ (Navya) Bangalore Call Girls ...
Call Girl in Bangalore 9632137771 {LowPrice} ❤️ (Navya) Bangalore Call Girls ...Call Girl in Bangalore 9632137771 {LowPrice} ❤️ (Navya) Bangalore Call Girls ...
Call Girl in Bangalore 9632137771 {LowPrice} ❤️ (Navya) Bangalore Call Girls ...
 
Gorgeous Call Girls In Pune {9xx000xx09} ❤️VVIP ANKITA Call Girl in Pune Maha...
Gorgeous Call Girls In Pune {9xx000xx09} ❤️VVIP ANKITA Call Girl in Pune Maha...Gorgeous Call Girls In Pune {9xx000xx09} ❤️VVIP ANKITA Call Girl in Pune Maha...
Gorgeous Call Girls In Pune {9xx000xx09} ❤️VVIP ANKITA Call Girl in Pune Maha...
 
Call Girls in Udaipur Girija Udaipur Call Girl ✔ VQRWTO ❤️ 100% offer with...
Call Girls in Udaipur  Girija  Udaipur Call Girl  ✔ VQRWTO ❤️ 100% offer with...Call Girls in Udaipur  Girija  Udaipur Call Girl  ✔ VQRWTO ❤️ 100% offer with...
Call Girls in Udaipur Girija Udaipur Call Girl ✔ VQRWTO ❤️ 100% offer with...
 
Sexy Call Girl Palani Arshi 💚9058824046💚 Palani Escort Service
Sexy Call Girl Palani Arshi 💚9058824046💚 Palani Escort ServiceSexy Call Girl Palani Arshi 💚9058824046💚 Palani Escort Service
Sexy Call Girl Palani Arshi 💚9058824046💚 Palani Escort Service
 
Vip Call Girls Makarba 👙 6367187148 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Vip Call Girls Makarba 👙 6367187148 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetVip Call Girls Makarba 👙 6367187148 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Vip Call Girls Makarba 👙 6367187148 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
 
Sexy Call Girl Tiruvannamalai Arshi 💚9058824046💚 Tiruvannamalai Escort Service
Sexy Call Girl Tiruvannamalai Arshi 💚9058824046💚 Tiruvannamalai Escort ServiceSexy Call Girl Tiruvannamalai Arshi 💚9058824046💚 Tiruvannamalai Escort Service
Sexy Call Girl Tiruvannamalai Arshi 💚9058824046💚 Tiruvannamalai Escort Service
 
Sexy Call Girl Dharmapuri Arshi 💚9058824046💚 Dharmapuri Escort Service
Sexy Call Girl Dharmapuri Arshi 💚9058824046💚 Dharmapuri Escort ServiceSexy Call Girl Dharmapuri Arshi 💚9058824046💚 Dharmapuri Escort Service
Sexy Call Girl Dharmapuri Arshi 💚9058824046💚 Dharmapuri Escort Service
 
Independent Call Girls Service Chandigarh Sector 17 | 8868886958 | Call Girl ...
Independent Call Girls Service Chandigarh Sector 17 | 8868886958 | Call Girl ...Independent Call Girls Service Chandigarh Sector 17 | 8868886958 | Call Girl ...
Independent Call Girls Service Chandigarh Sector 17 | 8868886958 | Call Girl ...
 
Independent Call Girls Service Chandigarh | 8868886958 | Call Girl Service Nu...
Independent Call Girls Service Chandigarh | 8868886958 | Call Girl Service Nu...Independent Call Girls Service Chandigarh | 8868886958 | Call Girl Service Nu...
Independent Call Girls Service Chandigarh | 8868886958 | Call Girl Service Nu...
 
2024 PCP #IMPerative Updates in Rheumatology
2024 PCP #IMPerative Updates in Rheumatology2024 PCP #IMPerative Updates in Rheumatology
2024 PCP #IMPerative Updates in Rheumatology
 
Escorts Service Ahmedabad🌹6367187148 🌹 No Need For Advance Payments
Escorts Service Ahmedabad🌹6367187148 🌹 No Need For Advance PaymentsEscorts Service Ahmedabad🌹6367187148 🌹 No Need For Advance Payments
Escorts Service Ahmedabad🌹6367187148 🌹 No Need For Advance Payments
 
visakhapatnam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
visakhapatnam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meetvisakhapatnam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
visakhapatnam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
 
Ernakulam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Ernakulam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetErnakulam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Ernakulam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
 
Kottayam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Kottayam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetKottayam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Kottayam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
 
Jaipur Call Girls 9257276172 Call Girl in Jaipur Rajasthan
Jaipur Call Girls 9257276172 Call Girl in Jaipur RajasthanJaipur Call Girls 9257276172 Call Girl in Jaipur Rajasthan
Jaipur Call Girls 9257276172 Call Girl in Jaipur Rajasthan
 
Sexy Call Girl Nagercoil Arshi 💚9058824046💚 Nagercoil Escort Service
Sexy Call Girl Nagercoil Arshi 💚9058824046💚 Nagercoil Escort ServiceSexy Call Girl Nagercoil Arshi 💚9058824046💚 Nagercoil Escort Service
Sexy Call Girl Nagercoil Arshi 💚9058824046💚 Nagercoil Escort Service
 
(Big Boobs Indian Girls) 💓 9257276172 💓High Profile Call Girls Jaipur You Can...
(Big Boobs Indian Girls) 💓 9257276172 💓High Profile Call Girls Jaipur You Can...(Big Boobs Indian Girls) 💓 9257276172 💓High Profile Call Girls Jaipur You Can...
(Big Boobs Indian Girls) 💓 9257276172 💓High Profile Call Girls Jaipur You Can...
 
AECS Layout Escorts (Bangalore) 9352852248 Women seeking Men Real Service
AECS Layout Escorts (Bangalore) 9352852248 Women seeking Men Real ServiceAECS Layout Escorts (Bangalore) 9352852248 Women seeking Men Real Service
AECS Layout Escorts (Bangalore) 9352852248 Women seeking Men Real Service
 
Call Girl in Indore 8827247818 {Low Price}👉 Nitya Indore Call Girls * ITRG...
Call Girl in Indore 8827247818 {Low Price}👉   Nitya Indore Call Girls  * ITRG...Call Girl in Indore 8827247818 {Low Price}👉   Nitya Indore Call Girls  * ITRG...
Call Girl in Indore 8827247818 {Low Price}👉 Nitya Indore Call Girls * ITRG...
 

Clinical education and Best Practices -RB-PNC workshop.pptx

  • 1. Clinical Education Dr Rubina Barolia Associate Professor &Assistant Dean Aga Khan University – School of Nursing and Midwifery
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. Learning Objectives • Reflect on the current clinical supervision practices and h • Describe the elements of effective clinical teaching • Demonstrate the faculty role in clinical teaching • Discuss some of the main challenges of the clinical supervision
  • 5. Reflection Time • Total hours in 4 years : 1428 • Hospital based clinical : 1071 • Community based Clinical : 357 • Is your clinical supervision justified ? • What are the best practices ? • How is your role modeling effect? • How could you bring the change ?
  • 7. Increase students’ knowledge and skills Refine practice efficiency & effectiveness Promote clinical independence Prepare students for positive patients’ family’s or community’s outcomes Make caring, competent, compassionate, independent, and collaborative clinical nurses Goals of Clinical Teaching (Burns, et al, 2006; Muthati et al, 2017)
  • 10. Best Practice in Clinical Teaching: Through the eyes of Facilitators Needham et al, 2016
  • 11. Best Practice in Clinical Teaching: Through the eyes of Students Interpersonal skills Personality Traits Competency A review of 37 articles by Collier (2017)
  • 12. -Relevant knowledge and experience -Attitude towards profession -Critical Thinking -Trusting relationship -Communication -Clear expectations -Students’ advocate -Constructive feedback --Mutual respect - -Available -Approachable -Supportive and encouraging -Organized -Professional -Socialized to the unit -Ability to do multi task -Calm/patience -Self-confident -Enjoys nursing and teaching Collier, 2017;Muthathi, et al, 2017; Niederriter, et al, 2017; Reising et al, 2018) Competency Interpersonal Skills Personality Traits R O L E M O D E L
  • 13. Recommendations • Clinical teaching strategies • CIMs • Learning plan/contract • Clinical evaluation • Team work for clinical teaching
  • 14. • I feel confident when I take students for clinical • I reach at least 5 mins before students come to the clinical • I can do multi-tasking while I am on clinical site • I have a strong rapport with the health care team members working at the clinical placement • I have the relevant and updated clinical knowledge and experience in the area of teaching • I am available and approachable for my students • I trust my students • I respect my students on the clinical area • I practice what I preach on the clinical • I discuss my clinical teaching plan regularly with my other team members. • I encourage reflective practice with my students on clinical • I share my expectations clearly with my students • I provide ongoing (constructive) feedback to my students on clinical • I enjoy being a clinical teacher
  • 15. The Way Forward…. APN Model
  • 16. Clinical Teaching Strategies One-Minute Preceptor SNAPPS MiPLAN ED STAT! Aunt Minnie SPIT Activated demonstration Case-based learning
  • 17.
  • 18. Group Work Instruction • Discuss the selected strategy in the group • Develop consensus on implications of the strategy • Develop the concept map and • Share with the large group (focus explaining the utilization of strategy) • 15 – minutes to develop the concept map • 05 – minutes presentation • Only one peer from the group could ask clarity question
  • 19. Conclusion Clinical teaching is at the heart of nursing education Educator competence is imperative for effective clinical teaching. Professionalism, professional development and honest reflection are cornerstone
  • 20. References: • Burns, et al. (2006). Mastering the preceptor role: Challenges of Clinical Teaching. Journal of Pediatric health care, 20(3), 172-183. • Collier, A. D. (2017). Characteristics of an effective nursing clinical instructor: The state of the science. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 27, 363-374. • Muthati, I. S., Thurling, C. H., & Armstrong, S. J.(2017). Through the eyes of the student: Best practices in clinical facilitation. Curationis, 28(40), e1-e8. doi: 10.4102/curationis.v40i1.1787 • Needham, J., McMurray, A., & Shaban, R. Z.(2016). Best practice in clinical facilitation of undergraduate nursing students. Nurse education in Practice, 20, 131-138. • Niederriter, J. E., Eyth, D., & Thoman, J. (2017). Nursing students’ perceptions on characterstics of an effective clinical instructor. SAGE Open Nursing, 3, 1-8. DOI: 10.1177/2377960816685571 • Rance, S., & Sweet, L.(2016). Developing clinical teaching capacities of midwifery students. Women and Birth, 29, 260-268. • Reising, D. L., James, B., & Morse, B. (2018). Student perceptions of clinical instructor characterstics affecting clinical experiences. Nursing education perspectives, 39(1), 4-9 . doi: 10.1097/01.NEP.0000000000000241
  • 21. Acknowledgement Dr Saima Hirani Assistant Professor, University of British Columbia, Canada Gideon Victor Assistant Professor, Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University – Shifa College of Nursing

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Novices usually need close monitoring Advanced beginners need to gain experience Competent practitioners need exposure to a wide variety of typical, real-world, ‘whole’ situations. Need even more practice The expert performer no longer relies on an analytic principle (rule, guideline, maxim)
  2. Share the article in the Whatsapp group and also email them.