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The Future:
                      FrankenLibraries or Librarytopia?

                                                        Stephen Abram, MLS
                                                 Frisco Texas Public Library
                                                                 Frisco, TX
These slides are available at Stephen’s Lighthouse blog        Nov. 11, 2011
Avoid the Climate of Poverty
Top-Level Benchmarks
          Gale-Cengage Browse Survey
          August 01, 2010 - August 31, 2010




              90      90     90      89            90   90        90        90   90
                                              88             87                            87
                                                                       85             84
                                                                       78                  77
71                                   75                 76
                             73                                                  74   74
     71       72      72                                          72
                                              70             70             69
                                                   68
                                                                                      65
                                                                                           62
                                                        59             59


                             48                                                  48

                                     41
                                                             37
                                                   33
              30      30                      30                  30        30




 0
Is there still life in
libraries in a web world?

                 Yes, but . . .
Change: Are libraries
  Future Ready?
Strategic Choice

Are there too many choices?
Will disagreements about the
future freeze the process?
1

    2.0       Fill That Gap
          3
se·duc·tion (s-dkshn) n.
        1. a. The act of seducing.
   b. The condition of being seduced.
  2. Something that seduces or has the
   qualities to seduce; an enticement.

  [Latin sducti, sductin-, from sductus, past
participle of sdcere, to lead astray : s-, apart;
see s(w)e- in Indo-European roots + dcere, to
  lead; see deuk- in Indo-European roots.]
Smelly     Or
Yellow     Sex
Liquid   Appeal?
It’s the Whole Experience
News Flash
“The Internet and technology have
    now progressed to their infancy”
7 Gifts to Libraries, Publishers & Booksellers

1. The book isn’t dead or dying. It is evolving.
2. Our users/customers are improving.
3. Technology is going social and can support social
   acts.
4. The PC isn’t dead, but, again, it’s evolving and more
   mobile.
5. We know more about our customers than ever
   before.
6. Talent, Insight, Community, have social value.
7. Opportunities always exist more in times of change
Change can happen very fast
Gift #1
The Evolution
 of Books
GBS
Launched in US on June 30th
Expected Launch Fall 2011




        Back Office: Baker & Taylor
Launched July 2011




   $15 Billion Franchise
Amazon eBook Subscriptions
Can we frame the e-book issue so
that it can be addressed rationally?
Why do people read?
Why do people read?
1.    To learn
2.    To engage in hearing other’s opinions (to agree or disagree or understand)
3.    To develop more knowledge about myself and develop as a whole person
4.    To be entertained and laugh, to engage and interact
5.    To address boredom and the inexorable progress of time
6.    To research and keep up-to-date
7.    To participate well in civil society (everything from news to voting)
8.    To be informed (and maybe smarter)
9.    To understand others (individually and culturally)
10.   To escape our day-to-day lives
11.   To stimulate the imagination and be inspired or spiritual
12.   To write and communicate better through reading others
13.   To teach
14.   To have something to talk about
15.   To connect with like-minded people
Fiction
Non-Fiction
Borders Kobo, B&N Nook, Amazon Kindle/Fire, Apple iPad, Sony Reader, etc. . . .
Gift #2
Content Spam
Trans-Literacy: Move beyond reading & PC skills
  Reading literacy     News literacy
  Numeracy             Technology literacy
  Critical literacy    Information literacy
  Social literacy      Media literacy
  Computer literacy    Adaptive literacy
  Web literacy         Research literacy
  Content literacy     Academic literacy
  Written literacy     Reputation, Etc.
List of content farms and general spammy
                   user generated content sites:
   All Experts (allexperts.com)                  Experts Exchange (experts-exchange.com)
   Answers (answers.com)                         eZine Articles (ezinearticles.com)
   Answer Bag (answerbag.com)                    Find Articles (findarticles.com)
   Articles Base (articlesbase.com)              FixYa (fixya.com Helium (helium.com)
   Ask (ask.com)                                 Hub Pages (hubpages.com)
   Associated Content (associatedcontent.com)    InfoBarrel (infobarrel.com)
   BizRate (bizrate.com)                         Livestrong (livestrong.com)
   Buzle (buzzle.com)                            Mahalo (mahalo.com)
   Brothersoft (brothersoft.com)                 Mail Archive (mail-archive.com)
   Bytes (bytes.com)                             Question Hub (questionhub.com)
   ChaCha (chacha.com)                           Squidoo (squidoo.com)
   eFreedom (efreedom.com)                       Suite101 (suite101.com)
   eHow (ehow.com)                               Twenga (twenga.com)
   Essortment (essortment.com)                   WiseGeek (wisegeek.com)
   Examiner (examiner.com)                       Wonder How To (wonderhowto.com)
   Expert Village (expertvillage.com)            Yahoo! Answers (answers.yahoo.com)
   )                                             Xomba (xomba.com)
The nasty facts
                 about Google &
                    Bing and
                consumer search:

                  SEO / SMO
                 Content Farms
                Advertiser-driven
                  Geotagging




Whack-a-Mole:

  Farmer
  Panda
Panda Silver
Gift #3
The Evolution
 of Answers
Sensemaking: Too much choice
Why do people ask questions?
What are your top 10-20 questions?
What is the service portfolio model
      that goes with those?
The Baker’s Dozen: LVA Top 13
1. Health and Wellness / Community Health / Nutrition / Diet /
    Recovery
2. DIY Do It Yourself Activities and Car Repair
3. Genealogy
4. Test prep (SAT, ACT, occupational tests, etc. etc.)
5. Legal Questions (including family law, divorce, adoption, etc)
6. Hobbies, Games and Gardening
7. Local History
8. Consumer reviews (Choosing a car, appliance, etc.)
9. Homework Help (grade school)
10. Technology Skills (software, hardware, web)
11. Government Programs, Services and Taxation
12. Self-help/personal development
13. Careers (jobs, counselling, etc.)
14. Readers Advisory was 14th
Top 12 Patron Hobbies
         Recreational Reading

            Cooking & Recipes

                   Computers

               Movies & Film

   Exercise, Cycling & Walking

Traveling, Tourism & Vacations

                       Music

                         Pets

                   Gardening

             Television Shows

                 Arts & Crafts

       Knitting & Needlecrafts


                                 0   10       20       30         40   50   60   70
Grocery Stores
Grocery Stores
Grocery Stores
Cookbooks, Chefs . . .
Cookbooks, Chefs . . .
Meals
The new
bibliography and
    collection
  development




                     KNOWLEDGE
                       PORTALS
                    KNOWLEDGE,
                      LEARNING,
                   INFORMATION &
                      RESEARCH
                      COMMONS
Driving the Knowledge Portal
alignment with User Behaviour
What does all this mean?

   The Article level universe
   The Chapter and Paragraph Universe
   Integrated with Visuals – graphics and charts
   Integrated with ‘video’
   Integrated with Sound and Speech
   Integrated with social web
   Integrated with interaction and not just interactivity
   How would you enhance a book?
   How do Libraries play the game?
What Are Libraries Really For?

•   Community
•   Learning
•   Discovery
•   Progress
•   Research (Applied and Theoretical)
•   Cultural & Knowledge Custody / Conservation
•   Economic Impact
Questions for Libraries & Publishers Today:
1. Are our priorities right?
2. Are learning, research, discovery changing
   materially and what is actually changing?
3. Books. Meh.
4. What is the role of information and
   recreational reading in the real future (that is
   not an extension of the past)?
5. Are we for the 21st Century world that will be
   or the 20th Century one that was?
Gift #4
Mobility: Where
the Patron Is
Mobility
Gift #5
Libraries are
Social Institutions
Fun Program Ideas

 Act Like a User Day (signs, sign up, ADD, kids)
 Librarian for a Day – Homework Peer Coaching
 Fraud and ID Theft Prevention
 Facebook for Teens – Study, Sharing and Social Safety
  Facebook for Adults – Work, Reputation, Jobs
 Top 20 Questions Portals Focus Groups
 eBay (Cameras, How to, Books, etc.)
 Perennial Trade / Garden Days
 Collections Slap Down
 Research Success for Adult Learners
 Download Faire / Digital Days
 23 Things TNG
The Virtual Handout

 The Value of Public Libraries
  http://stephenslighthouse.com/2010/04/06/the-value-of-
  public-libraries/
 The Value of School Libraries
  http://stephenslighthouse.com/2010/04/06/the-value-of-
  school-libraries/
 The Value of Academic and College Libraries
  http://stephenslighthouse.com/2010/04/07/value-of-
  academic-and-college-libraries/
 The Value of Special Libraries
  http://stephenslighthouse.com/2010/04/07/value-of-
  special-libraries/
 Library Advocacy: Save the Library Campaigns
  http://stephenslighthouse.com/2010/04/01/save-the-
  library-campaigns/
Speak Out!
Surprise Them!
toon Che
Shelfdesc




 Trust Experiments!
The New Social Skills

 Credulity (tricks, SEO, SMO, spam, phish, farms)
 Transparent distrust and radical intellect
 The Filter Bubble
 Finding black hole data (like non-digital)
 Networking with a Closed Circle
 Beyond search to find/discover, choose/use,
 understand/internalize and FORGET.
 Tagging and organizing – offline remembering
 Information ethics and creation
 Curation
How would this look?

 Top Reference and Research Questions
 Do you know them? Or do you know retail
  sales numbers or circulation numbers better?
 Health . . .
 Career Advice and Job Finding
 Genealogy
 Homework
 Etc.
Chefs, counsellors, teachers, magicians
Librarians, Publishers and Booksellers play a
  vital role in building the critical connections
 between information , knowledge & learning.
Libraries
 Are Social
Institutions
Summary

 End User Psychographic Centricity
 Focus on the Questions (Needs, CRM)
 Build or Buy Knowledge Portals (Meals)
 Emphasize Content Quality (not books)
 Expand Social Media Programs on Information
 Literacy
 Advocate and Align with the Listener
Tell Stories, Have users tell stories
 Invest in Strategic Analytics – Measurements of
 Impact, ROI and Value
 Collaborate vs. socialize
News Flash

  News Flash



Shift Happens
Focus on the Shifts
      And Innovate THERE
The biggest shift from the internet and the
      web has been the social web.
Learn to tell a
      story for
influence and
       not just
   Information
           and
entertainment
Stephen Abram, MLS, FSLA
VP strategic partnerships and markets
               Cengage Learning (Gale)
                     Cel: 416-669-4855
        stephen.abram@cengage.com
              Stephen’s Lighthouse Blog
       http://stephenslighthouse.com
Facebook or Google+: Stephen Abram
      LinkedIn / Plaxo: Stephen Abram
                        Twitter: sabram
           SlideShare: StephenAbram1
In Flanders fields the poppies blow
      Between the crosses, row on row,
     That mark our place; and in the sky

       The larks, still bravely singing, fly
    Scarce heard amid the guns below.
      We are the Dead. Short days ago
   We lived, felt dawn, saw sunset glow,
  Loved and were loved, and now we lie

                        In Flanders fields.
       Take up our quarrel with the foe:
     To you from failing hands we throw
      The torch; be yours to hold it high.
         If ye break faith with us who die
We shall not sleep, though poppies grow
                        In Flanders fields.

                             John McCrae
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The Future: FrankenLibraries or Librarytopia

  • 1. The Future: FrankenLibraries or Librarytopia? Stephen Abram, MLS Frisco Texas Public Library Frisco, TX These slides are available at Stephen’s Lighthouse blog Nov. 11, 2011
  • 2. Avoid the Climate of Poverty
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. Top-Level Benchmarks Gale-Cengage Browse Survey August 01, 2010 - August 31, 2010 90 90 90 89 90 90 90 90 90 88 87 87 85 84 78 77 71 75 76 73 74 74 71 72 72 72 70 70 69 68 65 62 59 59 48 48 41 37 33 30 30 30 30 30 0
  • 9. Is there still life in libraries in a web world? Yes, but . . .
  • 10. Change: Are libraries Future Ready?
  • 11. Strategic Choice Are there too many choices? Will disagreements about the future freeze the process?
  • 12. 1 2.0 Fill That Gap 3
  • 13. se·duc·tion (s-dkshn) n. 1. a. The act of seducing. b. The condition of being seduced. 2. Something that seduces or has the qualities to seduce; an enticement. [Latin sducti, sductin-, from sductus, past participle of sdcere, to lead astray : s-, apart; see s(w)e- in Indo-European roots + dcere, to lead; see deuk- in Indo-European roots.]
  • 14. Smelly Or Yellow Sex Liquid Appeal?
  • 15. It’s the Whole Experience
  • 16. News Flash “The Internet and technology have now progressed to their infancy”
  • 17. 7 Gifts to Libraries, Publishers & Booksellers 1. The book isn’t dead or dying. It is evolving. 2. Our users/customers are improving. 3. Technology is going social and can support social acts. 4. The PC isn’t dead, but, again, it’s evolving and more mobile. 5. We know more about our customers than ever before. 6. Talent, Insight, Community, have social value. 7. Opportunities always exist more in times of change
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24. Change can happen very fast
  • 27.
  • 28. GBS
  • 29. Launched in US on June 30th
  • 30.
  • 31. Expected Launch Fall 2011 Back Office: Baker & Taylor
  • 32. Launched July 2011 $15 Billion Franchise
  • 34. Can we frame the e-book issue so that it can be addressed rationally?
  • 35. Why do people read?
  • 36. Why do people read? 1. To learn 2. To engage in hearing other’s opinions (to agree or disagree or understand) 3. To develop more knowledge about myself and develop as a whole person 4. To be entertained and laugh, to engage and interact 5. To address boredom and the inexorable progress of time 6. To research and keep up-to-date 7. To participate well in civil society (everything from news to voting) 8. To be informed (and maybe smarter) 9. To understand others (individually and culturally) 10. To escape our day-to-day lives 11. To stimulate the imagination and be inspired or spiritual 12. To write and communicate better through reading others 13. To teach 14. To have something to talk about 15. To connect with like-minded people
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41. Borders Kobo, B&N Nook, Amazon Kindle/Fire, Apple iPad, Sony Reader, etc. . . .
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 46. Trans-Literacy: Move beyond reading & PC skills  Reading literacy  News literacy  Numeracy  Technology literacy  Critical literacy  Information literacy  Social literacy  Media literacy  Computer literacy  Adaptive literacy  Web literacy  Research literacy  Content literacy  Academic literacy  Written literacy  Reputation, Etc.
  • 47.
  • 48. List of content farms and general spammy user generated content sites:  All Experts (allexperts.com)  Experts Exchange (experts-exchange.com)  Answers (answers.com)  eZine Articles (ezinearticles.com)  Answer Bag (answerbag.com)  Find Articles (findarticles.com)  Articles Base (articlesbase.com)  FixYa (fixya.com Helium (helium.com)  Ask (ask.com)  Hub Pages (hubpages.com)  Associated Content (associatedcontent.com)  InfoBarrel (infobarrel.com)  BizRate (bizrate.com)  Livestrong (livestrong.com)  Buzle (buzzle.com)  Mahalo (mahalo.com)  Brothersoft (brothersoft.com)  Mail Archive (mail-archive.com)  Bytes (bytes.com)  Question Hub (questionhub.com)  ChaCha (chacha.com)  Squidoo (squidoo.com)  eFreedom (efreedom.com)  Suite101 (suite101.com)  eHow (ehow.com)  Twenga (twenga.com)  Essortment (essortment.com)  WiseGeek (wisegeek.com)  Examiner (examiner.com)  Wonder How To (wonderhowto.com)  Expert Village (expertvillage.com)  Yahoo! Answers (answers.yahoo.com)  )  Xomba (xomba.com)
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51.
  • 52. The nasty facts about Google & Bing and consumer search: SEO / SMO Content Farms Advertiser-driven Geotagging Whack-a-Mole: Farmer Panda Panda Silver
  • 54. The Evolution of Answers
  • 56. Why do people ask questions?
  • 57. What are your top 10-20 questions? What is the service portfolio model that goes with those?
  • 58. The Baker’s Dozen: LVA Top 13 1. Health and Wellness / Community Health / Nutrition / Diet / Recovery 2. DIY Do It Yourself Activities and Car Repair 3. Genealogy 4. Test prep (SAT, ACT, occupational tests, etc. etc.) 5. Legal Questions (including family law, divorce, adoption, etc) 6. Hobbies, Games and Gardening 7. Local History 8. Consumer reviews (Choosing a car, appliance, etc.) 9. Homework Help (grade school) 10. Technology Skills (software, hardware, web) 11. Government Programs, Services and Taxation 12. Self-help/personal development 13. Careers (jobs, counselling, etc.) 14. Readers Advisory was 14th
  • 59. Top 12 Patron Hobbies Recreational Reading Cooking & Recipes Computers Movies & Film Exercise, Cycling & Walking Traveling, Tourism & Vacations Music Pets Gardening Television Shows Arts & Crafts Knitting & Needlecrafts 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
  • 65. Meals
  • 66. The new bibliography and collection development KNOWLEDGE PORTALS KNOWLEDGE, LEARNING, INFORMATION & RESEARCH COMMONS
  • 67. Driving the Knowledge Portal alignment with User Behaviour
  • 68.
  • 69. What does all this mean?  The Article level universe  The Chapter and Paragraph Universe  Integrated with Visuals – graphics and charts  Integrated with ‘video’  Integrated with Sound and Speech  Integrated with social web  Integrated with interaction and not just interactivity  How would you enhance a book?  How do Libraries play the game?
  • 70. What Are Libraries Really For? • Community • Learning • Discovery • Progress • Research (Applied and Theoretical) • Cultural & Knowledge Custody / Conservation • Economic Impact
  • 71. Questions for Libraries & Publishers Today: 1. Are our priorities right? 2. Are learning, research, discovery changing materially and what is actually changing? 3. Books. Meh. 4. What is the role of information and recreational reading in the real future (that is not an extension of the past)? 5. Are we for the 21st Century world that will be or the 20th Century one that was?
  • 75.
  • 78. Fun Program Ideas  Act Like a User Day (signs, sign up, ADD, kids)  Librarian for a Day – Homework Peer Coaching  Fraud and ID Theft Prevention  Facebook for Teens – Study, Sharing and Social Safety Facebook for Adults – Work, Reputation, Jobs  Top 20 Questions Portals Focus Groups  eBay (Cameras, How to, Books, etc.)  Perennial Trade / Garden Days  Collections Slap Down  Research Success for Adult Learners  Download Faire / Digital Days  23 Things TNG
  • 79.
  • 80.
  • 81.
  • 82. The Virtual Handout  The Value of Public Libraries http://stephenslighthouse.com/2010/04/06/the-value-of- public-libraries/  The Value of School Libraries http://stephenslighthouse.com/2010/04/06/the-value-of- school-libraries/  The Value of Academic and College Libraries http://stephenslighthouse.com/2010/04/07/value-of- academic-and-college-libraries/  The Value of Special Libraries http://stephenslighthouse.com/2010/04/07/value-of- special-libraries/  Library Advocacy: Save the Library Campaigns http://stephenslighthouse.com/2010/04/01/save-the- library-campaigns/
  • 83.
  • 84.
  • 85.
  • 86.
  • 87.
  • 88.
  • 91. toon Che Shelfdesc Trust Experiments!
  • 92.
  • 93.
  • 94. The New Social Skills  Credulity (tricks, SEO, SMO, spam, phish, farms)  Transparent distrust and radical intellect  The Filter Bubble  Finding black hole data (like non-digital)  Networking with a Closed Circle  Beyond search to find/discover, choose/use, understand/internalize and FORGET.  Tagging and organizing – offline remembering  Information ethics and creation  Curation
  • 95. How would this look?  Top Reference and Research Questions  Do you know them? Or do you know retail sales numbers or circulation numbers better?  Health . . .  Career Advice and Job Finding  Genealogy  Homework  Etc.
  • 96. Chefs, counsellors, teachers, magicians Librarians, Publishers and Booksellers play a vital role in building the critical connections between information , knowledge & learning.
  • 97.
  • 99.
  • 100.
  • 101. Summary  End User Psychographic Centricity  Focus on the Questions (Needs, CRM)  Build or Buy Knowledge Portals (Meals)  Emphasize Content Quality (not books)  Expand Social Media Programs on Information Literacy  Advocate and Align with the Listener Tell Stories, Have users tell stories  Invest in Strategic Analytics – Measurements of Impact, ROI and Value  Collaborate vs. socialize
  • 102. News Flash News Flash Shift Happens
  • 103. Focus on the Shifts And Innovate THERE The biggest shift from the internet and the web has been the social web.
  • 104.
  • 105. Learn to tell a story for influence and not just Information and entertainment
  • 106.
  • 107. Stephen Abram, MLS, FSLA VP strategic partnerships and markets Cengage Learning (Gale) Cel: 416-669-4855 stephen.abram@cengage.com Stephen’s Lighthouse Blog http://stephenslighthouse.com Facebook or Google+: Stephen Abram LinkedIn / Plaxo: Stephen Abram Twitter: sabram SlideShare: StephenAbram1
  • 108. In Flanders fields the poppies blow Between the crosses, row on row, That mark our place; and in the sky The larks, still bravely singing, fly Scarce heard amid the guns below. We are the Dead. Short days ago We lived, felt dawn, saw sunset glow, Loved and were loved, and now we lie In Flanders fields. Take up our quarrel with the foe: To you from failing hands we throw The torch; be yours to hold it high. If ye break faith with us who die We shall not sleep, though poppies grow In Flanders fields. John McCrae