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BUSINESS
  PROCESS
    RE-ENGINEERING

“An organizational make-over”

             Suraj Jaiswal
             (0922213047)
             I.T.S Engg. college
Definitions of BPR


“BPR is the fundamental rethinking &
radical redesign of business processes to
achieve dramatic improvements in critical,
contemporary measures of performance
such as cost, quality, service & speed”

             by-HAMMER & CHAMPY(1993)
                                             2
Why Reengineering?
BPR Objectives:




                  4
Imp in bpr………….
 Change:
   To transform an organization, a deep change must
   occur in the key behavior levels of the
   organization:
      jobs, skills, structure, shared values,
      measurement systems and information
      technology.


 Role of IT
   BPR is commonly facilitated by IT e.g.
     Organizational efficiency
     Effectiveness
     Transformation                                   5
Efficiency
  Applications in the efficiency category allow users
  to work faster and often at measurable lower cost
     Mere automation of manual tasks, resulting
     in efficiency gains (least deep)

Effectiveness
  Applications in the effectiveness category allow
  users to work better and often to produce higher
  quality work.
     Requires changes not only in technology,
     but in skills, job roles, and work flow
     (deeper).
                                                        6
Transformation
  Applications in the the transformation category
  change the basic ways that people and
  departments work and may even change the very
  nature of the business enterprise itself.
     A major change in the organization, including
     structure, culture, and compensation schemes
     (deepest).




                                                     7
When to Use BPR?

 Failure rate as high as 75-85%
 Improperly aligned BPR and IT
 Expensive
 Organizational resistance




                                  4-8
Key steps to implement bpr


     Select The Process & Appoint Process Team

          Understand The Current Process

 Develop & Communicate Vision Of Improved Process

                Identify Action Plan

                   Execute Plan
Process to bpr…………




 NOTE-Bpr is the concept not a technology, don’t
  confuse with erp. Bpr preceeds erp & closely
                                                   10
               associated with erp
Common Problems


 Desire to Change Not Strong Enough
 Start Point the Existing Process Not
 a Blank Slate
 Commitment to Existing Processes
 Too Strong
   REMEMBER - “If it ain’t broke …”
 Quick Fix Approach
Common Problems with BPR
 Process under review too big or too
 small
 Reliance on existing process too
 strong
 The Costs of the Change Seem Too
 Large
 Allocation of Resources
 Poor Timing and Planning
Summary
14

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Suraj jaiswal bpr

  • 1. BUSINESS PROCESS RE-ENGINEERING “An organizational make-over” Suraj Jaiswal (0922213047) I.T.S Engg. college
  • 2. Definitions of BPR “BPR is the fundamental rethinking & radical redesign of business processes to achieve dramatic improvements in critical, contemporary measures of performance such as cost, quality, service & speed” by-HAMMER & CHAMPY(1993) 2
  • 5. Imp in bpr…………. Change: To transform an organization, a deep change must occur in the key behavior levels of the organization: jobs, skills, structure, shared values, measurement systems and information technology. Role of IT BPR is commonly facilitated by IT e.g. Organizational efficiency Effectiveness Transformation 5
  • 6. Efficiency Applications in the efficiency category allow users to work faster and often at measurable lower cost Mere automation of manual tasks, resulting in efficiency gains (least deep) Effectiveness Applications in the effectiveness category allow users to work better and often to produce higher quality work. Requires changes not only in technology, but in skills, job roles, and work flow (deeper). 6
  • 7. Transformation Applications in the the transformation category change the basic ways that people and departments work and may even change the very nature of the business enterprise itself. A major change in the organization, including structure, culture, and compensation schemes (deepest). 7
  • 8. When to Use BPR? Failure rate as high as 75-85% Improperly aligned BPR and IT Expensive Organizational resistance 4-8
  • 9. Key steps to implement bpr Select The Process & Appoint Process Team Understand The Current Process Develop & Communicate Vision Of Improved Process Identify Action Plan Execute Plan
  • 10. Process to bpr………… NOTE-Bpr is the concept not a technology, don’t confuse with erp. Bpr preceeds erp & closely 10 associated with erp
  • 11. Common Problems Desire to Change Not Strong Enough Start Point the Existing Process Not a Blank Slate Commitment to Existing Processes Too Strong REMEMBER - “If it ain’t broke …” Quick Fix Approach
  • 12. Common Problems with BPR Process under review too big or too small Reliance on existing process too strong The Costs of the Change Seem Too Large Allocation of Resources Poor Timing and Planning
  • 14. 14