Drivers and Barriers in the current CSP market

Drivers and Barriers in the Current Concentrated Solar Power Market

Contents ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

1. The Altran Group ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Long-term collaboration Strategy and Management Organization and Informations Systems Technology and R&D EUROPEAN LEADER IN INNOVATION CONSULTING ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Strategy and management consulting* Sales 2007: 20% Technology and innovation consulting Sales 2007: 47%  IT and organisation consulting Sales 2007: 33% Automotive, Road & Engineering Sales 2007: 19% Aerospace & Defence Sales 2007: 16% Energy , Life-Sciences & other industries Sales 2007: 22% Telecoms, Media, Electronics & Services Sales 2007: 24% Finances & Government Sales 2007: 19% The Altran group

CSP PV CPV 2. Solar Services ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Products Processes Projects R & D

3. Introduction to CSP Industry, Technologies and Markets ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],This presentation is based on the “Global Concentrated Solar Power Industry Report 2010 - 2011 ” . This report provides the latest information on the thriving Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) industry, including essential cost and performance data on the four main CSP technologies: Parabolic Trough, Power Tower, Fresnel and Dish Stirling.

4. The basics of CSP Technology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

4.1. Parabolic Trough System ,[object Object],Characteristic Parabolic Trough Plant power 30 – 300 MW Annual Capacity Factor 23 – 56 % Peak Efficiency 20 % Annual net efficiency 11-16% Maximum Cycle Temperature 300 – 400 º C Cycle Rankine Cycle Optical Concentration Ratio (from Collector) 28:1 (LS3) 82:1 (ET150) Area collector 34-550 m2 Receiver absorptivity 0.94 - 0.99 Thermal storage 0-12 Hours

4.2. Central Receiver or Power Tower ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Characteristic Power Tower Plant power 10 – 200 MW Annual Capacity Factor 20 – 78 % Peak Efficiency 19 – 23 % Annual net efficiency 7 – 20 % Maximum Cycle Temperature 585 º C Cycle Rankine Area heliostat 40 – 120 m2 Thermal storage 7 – 15 Hours

4.3. Linear Fresnel Reflector system ,[object Object],[object Object],Item Fresnel Annual Net Efficiency 13% Peak Efficiency (electric-solar) 18% Plant availability 94% Capacity Factor 25-90% Temperature of Operation 390ºC Annual Electricity Yield 316 kWh/m²a Water consumption per MWe 760-920 gal/MWhe (plus other uses 8gal/MWhe) Land Requirements 1,800 m 2 /MW Land Use m 2 /MWh/year 4-6 Storage (hours) 0-12hours Storage (medium) Steam Technological maturity Medium Power Capacity Range 2-200MW

4.4. Dish system ,[object Object],Characteristic Dish Stirling Unit power 5 – 25 kW Annual Capacity Factor 24 – 25 % Peak Efficiency 29,4 % Annual net efficiency 12 – 32 % Maximum Cycle Temperature 800 º C Cycle Stirling/Brayton Reflectivity 92 - 94 Area collector 91 m 2 Receiver efficiency 90 Thermal storage Not possible

5. CSP Performance per technology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],General Considerations Performance Parameters Seasonal and hourly variations of electrical yield Storage and Hybridization

6. Costs of CSP Technology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Current Costs per Technology Item Parabolic Trough Power tower Fresnel Dish Initial Investment Cost (without storage) 4.0 – 6.5 $/We 4.0 – 6.5 $/We 3.0 – 7.0 $/We 1.14 – 10.0 $/We Initial Investment Cost (with storage) 5.0 - 8.0 $/We 5.0 -7.0 &/We 4.0 – 8.5 $/We - Initial Investment Cost Solar Field 58% of the Investment cost 43% of the Investment cost 43% of the Investment cost 60% of the Investment cost Initial Investment Cost Power Block 14% of the Investment cost 13% of the Investment cost (the tower supposed the 4% and the receiver 18%) 18% of the Investment cost 35% of the Investment cost Initial Investment Cost Steam Generation 3% of the Investment cost 9% of the Investment cost 7% of the Investment cost - Initial Investment Cost Control 2% of the Investment cost 2% of the Investment cost 5% of the Investment cost 5% of the Investment cost Initial Investment Cost O&M 0,01 – 0,04 $/kWhe 0.02 -0.09 &/kWhe 0.009 – 0.05 $/kWhe 0.01 – 0.05 $/kWhe Initial Investment Cost Balance of Plant 120 – 500 $/kW 100 – 400 $/kWe - 200 – 280 $/kW Initial Investment Cost Storage 20 – 30 % increases Investment cost 20 – 30% increases Investment cost 20 – 30% increases Investment cost - LEC 0.14 – 0.40 $/kWhe 0.04 – 0.07 $/kWhe 0.20 – 0.40 $/kWhe 0.28 – 0.35 $/kWhe

7. CSP Market ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

7.2. Barriers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

7.4. CSP Capacity and Projects worldwide (in MW) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

8. Conclusions (I) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

8. Conclusions (II) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

www.mediaconsult.es www.altran.coms www.altran.com www.csptoday.com More information about CSP in the Global Concentrated Solar Power Industry Report 2010 – 2011 www.csptoday.com/globalreport For further information about Altran, please get in contact with David Pérez: [email_address]

Drivers and Barriers in the current CSP market

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Drivers and Barriers in the current CSP market

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