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How To Remove Efflorescence
What efflorescence is, how to
remove it, and how to stop it.
What is efflorescence?
Efflorescence is a
deposit of soluble
salts, usually white in
color, which can
appear on the surface
of masonry or
concrete.
How is efflorescence formed?
Three circumstances must take place for efflorescence to
form (without all three, efflorescence can not form). The
circumstances are as follows:
1. Soluble salts must be present in the concrete or masonry.
2. Moisture must be present (moisture can be present in the
air, on the surface, or in the concrete) to pick up the
soluble salts and transfer them to the surface of the
concrete or masonry.
3. Evaporation or hydrostatic pressure must cause the
solution (salt and water) to move to the surface.
How to remove efflorescence?
The most effective way to remove efflorescence
is with the Armor Efflorescence Remover by
Foundation Armor.
Unlike other cleaners, or the use of acids and
pressure washing, the Armor Efflorescence
Remover will remove efflorescence from the
surface and from DEEP within the pores of the
concrete or brick.
Efflorescence Removal
How to remove efflorescence using the Armor Efflorescence Remover by Foundation Armor.
1. Protect all areas not to be cleaned and prepared.
2. Dilute Armor Efflorescence Remover with water to desired dilution rate (mix with cold water, d
not mix with warm or hot water).
3. Pre-wet the surface to be cleaned. Using a polyethylene pump sprayer, apply at a rate of up to
200-400 sq. ft. per gallon. Always use an acid resistant plastic sprayer. Work in areas of
approximately 200 square feet at one time, covering the entire working surface not leaving dry
areas or spots. Overlap sections prior to moving on to remaining areas.
4. Allow 5-10 minutes for proper reaction, then by use of an acid resistant brush, work cleaner into
the surface. Rinse thoroughly with water. Repeat until floor is clean and free of all material. Note:
high pressure 500-1000 psi rinsing is recommended for best results. Make sure the final rinse is
done with a PH balancing solution (such as water and ammonia, or water and baking soda).
Remove standing water with a wet vacuum.
5. Clean all equipment and tools with a warm soap and water solution.
6. Allow the area to dry 18-24 hours.
How To Stop Efflorescence
If there is moisture and salts
present, efflorescence will continue to form
UNLESS you seal the concrete or brick with one
of the following sealers:
1. Armor S2000 (enhanced sodium silicate)
2. Armor L3000 (enhanced lithium silicate)
3. Armor SX5000 (enhanced silane/siloxane)
We hope you enjoyed our
presentation!
FoundationArmor.com
866-306-0246

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How To Remove Efflorescence

  • 1. How To Remove Efflorescence What efflorescence is, how to remove it, and how to stop it.
  • 2. What is efflorescence? Efflorescence is a deposit of soluble salts, usually white in color, which can appear on the surface of masonry or concrete.
  • 3. How is efflorescence formed? Three circumstances must take place for efflorescence to form (without all three, efflorescence can not form). The circumstances are as follows: 1. Soluble salts must be present in the concrete or masonry. 2. Moisture must be present (moisture can be present in the air, on the surface, or in the concrete) to pick up the soluble salts and transfer them to the surface of the concrete or masonry. 3. Evaporation or hydrostatic pressure must cause the solution (salt and water) to move to the surface.
  • 4. How to remove efflorescence? The most effective way to remove efflorescence is with the Armor Efflorescence Remover by Foundation Armor. Unlike other cleaners, or the use of acids and pressure washing, the Armor Efflorescence Remover will remove efflorescence from the surface and from DEEP within the pores of the concrete or brick.
  • 5. Efflorescence Removal How to remove efflorescence using the Armor Efflorescence Remover by Foundation Armor. 1. Protect all areas not to be cleaned and prepared. 2. Dilute Armor Efflorescence Remover with water to desired dilution rate (mix with cold water, d not mix with warm or hot water). 3. Pre-wet the surface to be cleaned. Using a polyethylene pump sprayer, apply at a rate of up to 200-400 sq. ft. per gallon. Always use an acid resistant plastic sprayer. Work in areas of approximately 200 square feet at one time, covering the entire working surface not leaving dry areas or spots. Overlap sections prior to moving on to remaining areas. 4. Allow 5-10 minutes for proper reaction, then by use of an acid resistant brush, work cleaner into the surface. Rinse thoroughly with water. Repeat until floor is clean and free of all material. Note: high pressure 500-1000 psi rinsing is recommended for best results. Make sure the final rinse is done with a PH balancing solution (such as water and ammonia, or water and baking soda). Remove standing water with a wet vacuum. 5. Clean all equipment and tools with a warm soap and water solution. 6. Allow the area to dry 18-24 hours.
  • 6. How To Stop Efflorescence If there is moisture and salts present, efflorescence will continue to form UNLESS you seal the concrete or brick with one of the following sealers: 1. Armor S2000 (enhanced sodium silicate) 2. Armor L3000 (enhanced lithium silicate) 3. Armor SX5000 (enhanced silane/siloxane)
  • 7. We hope you enjoyed our presentation! FoundationArmor.com 866-306-0246