SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  14
Mobile Payments Opportunities  for the Bottom of the Pyramid mChek CONFIDENTIAL
Opportunity Social & Development Impact Secure mobile payments creates low-cost infrastructure for delivery of financial and other livelihood services to the BOP Increased access to financial and livelihood services creates second and third order long-term social impact Smoother income and consumption benefits health and child development Transaction and cash flow data collected via mChek creates financial reputation or record and catalyzes even more access to services By lowering operational and cash handling costs for any business, mobile electronic payments opens up new business models that did not before exist, thus creating opportunities for entrepreneurship and micro as well as macro development Profitable Business Models Improves traditional models Mobile payments creates win-win-win for all parties (banks, telcos, merchants), integrating into and improving existing business models Collaborate for expansion (e.g. telcos, banks) Value proposition Operational efficiency to serve existing customers Low-cost expansion Increased revenue Opens new business models for the BOP New fee structures appropriate for BOP Business models for livelihood services beyond financial and payments (e.g. health, education, information access) Micro-entrepreneurship using mobile point of sale (POS) Mobile ads subsidize cost to end users mChek CONFIDENTIAL
Early mChek Initiatives:  Cashless Economy Opportunity:  Enabling suite of mobile transactions for BOP users creates win-win-win for stakeholders Mobile access will increase value of Bank Accounts: 30% of households have savings account and mobile phone but 2/3 of these access the savings less than once per month MFI Operational Cost Reduction:  Could halve the 2/3 of MFI ops costs that go towards infrastructure and managing transactions Solution:  Cashless Economy via MFIs Use high-frequency and trusted MFI transaction channel to reach users Relatively small marginal effort to mChek-enable other entities in local economy Transactions enabled:  Loan disbursements and repayments, local merchant and biller payments New access to remote services MFI Groups Cash Points or BCs MFI         Merchant MFI Groups     Employers     Bill Collector Banks Bank mChek CONFIDENTIAL
Cashless Economy – Pilot Details mChek CONFIDENTIAL
Cashless Economy – FundingSeeking Grants for execution of Cashless Economy pilots mChek CONFIDENTIAL
Brainstorming collaboration with Google Phase 1 – Analysis and interpretation of payment and banking behaviors Test and prove institutional efficiencies and savings to accelerate expansion Refinement of core business model Phase 2 – Exploration and testing of new services business models Development of “organic” credit bureau and rating system for BOP borrowers, consumers, producers Leveraging the mobile channel for delivery of additional livelihood services Mobile advertising to supplement core business model Enablement of micro-entrepreneurs through Mobile POS Mobile aggregation of local SMEs and long-tail of businesses mChek CONFIDENTIAL
mChek Differentiators Uniquely positioned for BOP and mass market expansion mChek CONFIDENTIAL
mChek Innovations Expand Addressable Market and Differentiate mChek from Competitors Source: BCG study, 2007 “Ringing in the Next Billion Mobile Consumers” Source: mChek surveys across three MFIs (SKS, Equitas, GrameenKoota) on mobile phone penetration among urban and rural borrowers mChek CONFIDENTIAL
mChek Approach is more flexible and innovative than other BOP mobile payments solutions Philippines South Africa India Overview ,[object Object]
Service sold through viral marketing initiatives such as ‘Wizz Kids’
33% total cost savings versus traditional branch only
More than 50% of user transactions are made through mobile, with primary mobile uses being airtime purchase and balance inquiry (2/3 of transactions)
Largest wireless operator in Philippines provides, mobile payments and banking tied to wireless account (4 million users/900,000 active)
Pilot: Store owners/MFI borrowers get wholesaler discount for using mobile payments and banking

Contenu connexe

Tendances

Telecom Business Management Solutions
Telecom Business Management SolutionsTelecom Business Management Solutions
Telecom Business Management SolutionsInfosys
 
Analysis on Challenges Small Business Face in using the MBanking/Payment Serv...
Analysis on Challenges Small Business Face in using the MBanking/Payment Serv...Analysis on Challenges Small Business Face in using the MBanking/Payment Serv...
Analysis on Challenges Small Business Face in using the MBanking/Payment Serv...Dr. Amarjeet Singh
 
Comparing the impact of decline in leased line prices in india and indonesia ...
Comparing the impact of decline in leased line prices in india and indonesia ...Comparing the impact of decline in leased line prices in india and indonesia ...
Comparing the impact of decline in leased line prices in india and indonesia ...ACORN-REDECOM
 
Indian telecom industry-economics
Indian telecom industry-economicsIndian telecom industry-economics
Indian telecom industry-economicsAjit Kumar
 
Sustainability Assessment of the Mobile Services Industry
Sustainability Assessment of the Mobile Services IndustrySustainability Assessment of the Mobile Services Industry
Sustainability Assessment of the Mobile Services IndustryJustin Bean
 
IRJET- Issues & Challenges in Mobile Banking in Pune: A Customers’ Perspective
IRJET- Issues & Challenges in Mobile Banking in Pune: A Customers’ PerspectiveIRJET- Issues & Challenges in Mobile Banking in Pune: A Customers’ Perspective
IRJET- Issues & Challenges in Mobile Banking in Pune: A Customers’ PerspectiveIRJET Journal
 
Mobile Industry in India
Mobile Industry in IndiaMobile Industry in India
Mobile Industry in IndiaKelly James
 
Enhancing outreach of micro finance role of technology
Enhancing outreach of micro finance role of technologyEnhancing outreach of micro finance role of technology
Enhancing outreach of micro finance role of technologykrishna murthy
 
Applying The Natural Step to the Mobile Services Industry
Applying The Natural Step to the Mobile Services Industry Applying The Natural Step to the Mobile Services Industry
Applying The Natural Step to the Mobile Services Industry Kelly James
 
Swot analysis of the telecom industry
Swot analysis of the telecom industrySwot analysis of the telecom industry
Swot analysis of the telecom industrytiaQoro
 
An analysis of mobile banking acceptance by pakistani customers
An analysis of mobile banking acceptance by pakistani customersAn analysis of mobile banking acceptance by pakistani customers
An analysis of mobile banking acceptance by pakistani customersAlexander Decker
 
Predictors of Mobile Payment Adoption among Informal Sector in South East Nig...
Predictors of Mobile Payment Adoption among Informal Sector in South East Nig...Predictors of Mobile Payment Adoption among Informal Sector in South East Nig...
Predictors of Mobile Payment Adoption among Informal Sector in South East Nig...YogeshIJTSRD
 

Tendances (18)

Reliance Com project.docx
Reliance Com project.docxReliance Com project.docx
Reliance Com project.docx
 
Chirodeep 1
Chirodeep 1Chirodeep 1
Chirodeep 1
 
Telecom Business Management Solutions
Telecom Business Management SolutionsTelecom Business Management Solutions
Telecom Business Management Solutions
 
Mobile in ethiopia 1
Mobile in ethiopia 1Mobile in ethiopia 1
Mobile in ethiopia 1
 
India mobile users experience monitor 2013
India mobile users experience monitor 2013India mobile users experience monitor 2013
India mobile users experience monitor 2013
 
Analysis on Challenges Small Business Face in using the MBanking/Payment Serv...
Analysis on Challenges Small Business Face in using the MBanking/Payment Serv...Analysis on Challenges Small Business Face in using the MBanking/Payment Serv...
Analysis on Challenges Small Business Face in using the MBanking/Payment Serv...
 
Comparing the impact of decline in leased line prices in india and indonesia ...
Comparing the impact of decline in leased line prices in india and indonesia ...Comparing the impact of decline in leased line prices in india and indonesia ...
Comparing the impact of decline in leased line prices in india and indonesia ...
 
Indian telecom industry-economics
Indian telecom industry-economicsIndian telecom industry-economics
Indian telecom industry-economics
 
Sustainability Assessment of the Mobile Services Industry
Sustainability Assessment of the Mobile Services IndustrySustainability Assessment of the Mobile Services Industry
Sustainability Assessment of the Mobile Services Industry
 
IRJET- Issues & Challenges in Mobile Banking in Pune: A Customers’ Perspective
IRJET- Issues & Challenges in Mobile Banking in Pune: A Customers’ PerspectiveIRJET- Issues & Challenges in Mobile Banking in Pune: A Customers’ Perspective
IRJET- Issues & Challenges in Mobile Banking in Pune: A Customers’ Perspective
 
Airtel
AirtelAirtel
Airtel
 
Mobile Industry in India
Mobile Industry in IndiaMobile Industry in India
Mobile Industry in India
 
Mobile banking in india
Mobile banking in indiaMobile banking in india
Mobile banking in india
 
Enhancing outreach of micro finance role of technology
Enhancing outreach of micro finance role of technologyEnhancing outreach of micro finance role of technology
Enhancing outreach of micro finance role of technology
 
Applying The Natural Step to the Mobile Services Industry
Applying The Natural Step to the Mobile Services Industry Applying The Natural Step to the Mobile Services Industry
Applying The Natural Step to the Mobile Services Industry
 
Swot analysis of the telecom industry
Swot analysis of the telecom industrySwot analysis of the telecom industry
Swot analysis of the telecom industry
 
An analysis of mobile banking acceptance by pakistani customers
An analysis of mobile banking acceptance by pakistani customersAn analysis of mobile banking acceptance by pakistani customers
An analysis of mobile banking acceptance by pakistani customers
 
Predictors of Mobile Payment Adoption among Informal Sector in South East Nig...
Predictors of Mobile Payment Adoption among Informal Sector in South East Nig...Predictors of Mobile Payment Adoption among Informal Sector in South East Nig...
Predictors of Mobile Payment Adoption among Informal Sector in South East Nig...
 

Similaire à Google Brainstorm For M Chek Proposal

Final version - MIT FT Capstone 405 SR - MPower
Final version - MIT FT Capstone 405 SR - MPowerFinal version - MIT FT Capstone 405 SR - MPower
Final version - MIT FT Capstone 405 SR - MPowerPartho Choudhury
 
M banking workshop-presentation_jan28-2014_eng
M banking workshop-presentation_jan28-2014_engM banking workshop-presentation_jan28-2014_eng
M banking workshop-presentation_jan28-2014_engVincent Wokmou
 
Global savings forum obopay whitepaper
Global savings forum   obopay whitepaperGlobal savings forum   obopay whitepaper
Global savings forum obopay whitepaperDavid Schwartz
 
Indian model of financial inclusion: Will Mobile Payments lead the future?
Indian model of financial inclusion: Will Mobile Payments lead the future?Indian model of financial inclusion: Will Mobile Payments lead the future?
Indian model of financial inclusion: Will Mobile Payments lead the future?TechvibesKnowledgeCenter
 
http://www.slideshare.net/daniduy/south-asian-mobile-conference-2011-Ashis
http://www.slideshare.net/daniduy/south-asian-mobile-conference-2011-Ashishttp://www.slideshare.net/daniduy/south-asian-mobile-conference-2011-Ashis
http://www.slideshare.net/daniduy/south-asian-mobile-conference-2011-Ashisdaniduy
 
08_chapter 2.pdf
08_chapter 2.pdf08_chapter 2.pdf
08_chapter 2.pdfhamidpasha6
 
Mobile banking
Mobile bankingMobile banking
Mobile bankingDharmik
 
R2 i day1 a little world_team trojans
R2 i day1 a little world_team trojansR2 i day1 a little world_team trojans
R2 i day1 a little world_team trojansSupriya Sharma
 
R2 i day1 a little world_team trojans
R2 i day1 a little world_team trojansR2 i day1 a little world_team trojans
R2 i day1 a little world_team trojansSupriya Sharma
 
R2 i day1 a little world_team trojans
R2 i day1 a little world_team trojansR2 i day1 a little world_team trojans
R2 i day1 a little world_team trojansSupriya Sharma
 
R2 i Day1 a little world_team trojans
R2 i Day1 a little world_team trojansR2 i Day1 a little world_team trojans
R2 i Day1 a little world_team trojansSupriya Sharma
 
Segment-Based Strategies for Mobile Banking
Segment-Based Strategies for Mobile BankingSegment-Based Strategies for Mobile Banking
Segment-Based Strategies for Mobile BankingCognizant
 
New Model for Technology-Driven Financial Inclusion
New Model for Technology-Driven Financial InclusionNew Model for Technology-Driven Financial Inclusion
New Model for Technology-Driven Financial InclusionCarol Realini
 
Mon Ex And Next Gen Microfinance Whitepaper
Mon Ex And Next Gen Microfinance WhitepaperMon Ex And Next Gen Microfinance Whitepaper
Mon Ex And Next Gen Microfinance WhitepaperExicon
 
Swift white paper_mobile_payments
Swift white paper_mobile_paymentsSwift white paper_mobile_payments
Swift white paper_mobile_paymentsRudi Chatab
 

Similaire à Google Brainstorm For M Chek Proposal (20)

Final version - MIT FT Capstone 405 SR - MPower
Final version - MIT FT Capstone 405 SR - MPowerFinal version - MIT FT Capstone 405 SR - MPower
Final version - MIT FT Capstone 405 SR - MPower
 
The Future of Financial Services for the Poor
The Future of Financial Services for the PoorThe Future of Financial Services for the Poor
The Future of Financial Services for the Poor
 
M banking workshop-presentation_jan28-2014_eng
M banking workshop-presentation_jan28-2014_engM banking workshop-presentation_jan28-2014_eng
M banking workshop-presentation_jan28-2014_eng
 
Changing dynamics
Changing dynamicsChanging dynamics
Changing dynamics
 
Mobile Money Overview
Mobile Money OverviewMobile Money Overview
Mobile Money Overview
 
Global savings forum obopay whitepaper
Global savings forum   obopay whitepaperGlobal savings forum   obopay whitepaper
Global savings forum obopay whitepaper
 
Indian model of financial inclusion: Will Mobile Payments lead the future?
Indian model of financial inclusion: Will Mobile Payments lead the future?Indian model of financial inclusion: Will Mobile Payments lead the future?
Indian model of financial inclusion: Will Mobile Payments lead the future?
 
http://www.slideshare.net/daniduy/south-asian-mobile-conference-2011-Ashis
http://www.slideshare.net/daniduy/south-asian-mobile-conference-2011-Ashishttp://www.slideshare.net/daniduy/south-asian-mobile-conference-2011-Ashis
http://www.slideshare.net/daniduy/south-asian-mobile-conference-2011-Ashis
 
08_chapter 2.pdf
08_chapter 2.pdf08_chapter 2.pdf
08_chapter 2.pdf
 
Mobile banking
Mobile bankingMobile banking
Mobile banking
 
Rhyne.ppt
Rhyne.pptRhyne.ppt
Rhyne.ppt
 
R2 i day1 a little world_team trojans
R2 i day1 a little world_team trojansR2 i day1 a little world_team trojans
R2 i day1 a little world_team trojans
 
R2 i day1 a little world_team trojans
R2 i day1 a little world_team trojansR2 i day1 a little world_team trojans
R2 i day1 a little world_team trojans
 
R2 i day1 a little world_team trojans
R2 i day1 a little world_team trojansR2 i day1 a little world_team trojans
R2 i day1 a little world_team trojans
 
R2 i Day1 a little world_team trojans
R2 i Day1 a little world_team trojansR2 i Day1 a little world_team trojans
R2 i Day1 a little world_team trojans
 
Segment-Based Strategies for Mobile Banking
Segment-Based Strategies for Mobile BankingSegment-Based Strategies for Mobile Banking
Segment-Based Strategies for Mobile Banking
 
New Model for Technology-Driven Financial Inclusion
New Model for Technology-Driven Financial InclusionNew Model for Technology-Driven Financial Inclusion
New Model for Technology-Driven Financial Inclusion
 
rural mf_service_delivery
rural mf_service_deliveryrural mf_service_delivery
rural mf_service_delivery
 
Mon Ex And Next Gen Microfinance Whitepaper
Mon Ex And Next Gen Microfinance WhitepaperMon Ex And Next Gen Microfinance Whitepaper
Mon Ex And Next Gen Microfinance Whitepaper
 
Swift white paper_mobile_payments
Swift white paper_mobile_paymentsSwift white paper_mobile_payments
Swift white paper_mobile_payments
 

Dernier

02_Fabio Colombo_Accenture_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pptx
02_Fabio Colombo_Accenture_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pptx02_Fabio Colombo_Accenture_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pptx
02_Fabio Colombo_Accenture_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pptxFinTech Belgium
 
Vip Call US 📞 7738631006 ✅Call Girls In Sakinaka ( Mumbai )
Vip Call US 📞 7738631006 ✅Call Girls In Sakinaka ( Mumbai )Vip Call US 📞 7738631006 ✅Call Girls In Sakinaka ( Mumbai )
Vip Call US 📞 7738631006 ✅Call Girls In Sakinaka ( Mumbai )Pooja Nehwal
 
Malad Call Girl in Services 9892124323 | ₹,4500 With Room Free Delivery
Malad Call Girl in Services  9892124323 | ₹,4500 With Room Free DeliveryMalad Call Girl in Services  9892124323 | ₹,4500 With Room Free Delivery
Malad Call Girl in Services 9892124323 | ₹,4500 With Room Free DeliveryPooja Nehwal
 
VIP Call Girls Service Dilsukhnagar Hyderabad Call +91-8250192130
VIP Call Girls Service Dilsukhnagar Hyderabad Call +91-8250192130VIP Call Girls Service Dilsukhnagar Hyderabad Call +91-8250192130
VIP Call Girls Service Dilsukhnagar Hyderabad Call +91-8250192130Suhani Kapoor
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 22.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 22.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 22.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 22.pdfGale Pooley
 
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
 
Instant Issue Debit Cards - School Designs
Instant Issue Debit Cards - School DesignsInstant Issue Debit Cards - School Designs
Instant Issue Debit Cards - School Designsegoetzinger
 
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
 
Pooja 9892124323 : Call Girl in Juhu Escorts Service Free Home Delivery
Pooja 9892124323 : Call Girl in Juhu Escorts Service Free Home DeliveryPooja 9892124323 : Call Girl in Juhu Escorts Service Free Home Delivery
Pooja 9892124323 : Call Girl in Juhu Escorts Service Free Home DeliveryPooja Nehwal
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 18.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 18.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 18.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 18.pdfGale Pooley
 
00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx
00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx
00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptxFinTech Belgium
 
Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...
Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...
Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...ssifa0344
 
Best VIP Call Girls Noida Sector 18 Call Me: 8448380779
Best VIP Call Girls Noida Sector 18 Call Me: 8448380779Best VIP Call Girls Noida Sector 18 Call Me: 8448380779
Best VIP Call Girls Noida Sector 18 Call Me: 8448380779Delhi Call girls
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 25.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 25.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 25.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 25.pdfGale Pooley
 
Call Girls Service Nagpur Maya Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
Call Girls Service Nagpur Maya Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur EscortsCall Girls Service Nagpur Maya Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
Call Girls Service Nagpur Maya Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escortsranjana rawat
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 20.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 20.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 20.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 20.pdfGale Pooley
 
TEST BANK For Corporate Finance, 13th Edition By Stephen Ross, Randolph Weste...
TEST BANK For Corporate Finance, 13th Edition By Stephen Ross, Randolph Weste...TEST BANK For Corporate Finance, 13th Edition By Stephen Ross, Randolph Weste...
TEST BANK For Corporate Finance, 13th Edition By Stephen Ross, Randolph Weste...ssifa0344
 
03_Emmanuel Ndiaye_Degroof Petercam.pptx
03_Emmanuel Ndiaye_Degroof Petercam.pptx03_Emmanuel Ndiaye_Degroof Petercam.pptx
03_Emmanuel Ndiaye_Degroof Petercam.pptxFinTech Belgium
 

Dernier (20)

02_Fabio Colombo_Accenture_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pptx
02_Fabio Colombo_Accenture_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pptx02_Fabio Colombo_Accenture_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pptx
02_Fabio Colombo_Accenture_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pptx
 
Vip Call US 📞 7738631006 ✅Call Girls In Sakinaka ( Mumbai )
Vip Call US 📞 7738631006 ✅Call Girls In Sakinaka ( Mumbai )Vip Call US 📞 7738631006 ✅Call Girls In Sakinaka ( Mumbai )
Vip Call US 📞 7738631006 ✅Call Girls In Sakinaka ( Mumbai )
 
Malad Call Girl in Services 9892124323 | ₹,4500 With Room Free Delivery
Malad Call Girl in Services  9892124323 | ₹,4500 With Room Free DeliveryMalad Call Girl in Services  9892124323 | ₹,4500 With Room Free Delivery
Malad Call Girl in Services 9892124323 | ₹,4500 With Room Free Delivery
 
VIP Call Girls Service Dilsukhnagar Hyderabad Call +91-8250192130
VIP Call Girls Service Dilsukhnagar Hyderabad Call +91-8250192130VIP Call Girls Service Dilsukhnagar Hyderabad Call +91-8250192130
VIP Call Girls Service Dilsukhnagar Hyderabad Call +91-8250192130
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 22.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 22.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 22.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 22.pdf
 
(INDIRA) Call Girl Mumbai Call Now 8250077686 Mumbai Escorts 24x7
(INDIRA) Call Girl Mumbai Call Now 8250077686 Mumbai Escorts 24x7(INDIRA) Call Girl Mumbai Call Now 8250077686 Mumbai Escorts 24x7
(INDIRA) Call Girl Mumbai Call Now 8250077686 Mumbai Escorts 24x7
 
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
 
Instant Issue Debit Cards - School Designs
Instant Issue Debit Cards - School DesignsInstant Issue Debit Cards - School Designs
Instant Issue Debit Cards - School Designs
 
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
 
Pooja 9892124323 : Call Girl in Juhu Escorts Service Free Home Delivery
Pooja 9892124323 : Call Girl in Juhu Escorts Service Free Home DeliveryPooja 9892124323 : Call Girl in Juhu Escorts Service Free Home Delivery
Pooja 9892124323 : Call Girl in Juhu Escorts Service Free Home Delivery
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 18.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 18.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 18.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 18.pdf
 
00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx
00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx
00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx
 
Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...
Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...
Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...
 
(Vedika) Low Rate Call Girls in Pune Call Now 8250077686 Pune Escorts 24x7
(Vedika) Low Rate Call Girls in Pune Call Now 8250077686 Pune Escorts 24x7(Vedika) Low Rate Call Girls in Pune Call Now 8250077686 Pune Escorts 24x7
(Vedika) Low Rate Call Girls in Pune Call Now 8250077686 Pune Escorts 24x7
 
Best VIP Call Girls Noida Sector 18 Call Me: 8448380779
Best VIP Call Girls Noida Sector 18 Call Me: 8448380779Best VIP Call Girls Noida Sector 18 Call Me: 8448380779
Best VIP Call Girls Noida Sector 18 Call Me: 8448380779
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 25.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 25.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 25.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 25.pdf
 
Call Girls Service Nagpur Maya Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
Call Girls Service Nagpur Maya Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur EscortsCall Girls Service Nagpur Maya Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
Call Girls Service Nagpur Maya Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 20.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 20.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 20.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 20.pdf
 
TEST BANK For Corporate Finance, 13th Edition By Stephen Ross, Randolph Weste...
TEST BANK For Corporate Finance, 13th Edition By Stephen Ross, Randolph Weste...TEST BANK For Corporate Finance, 13th Edition By Stephen Ross, Randolph Weste...
TEST BANK For Corporate Finance, 13th Edition By Stephen Ross, Randolph Weste...
 
03_Emmanuel Ndiaye_Degroof Petercam.pptx
03_Emmanuel Ndiaye_Degroof Petercam.pptx03_Emmanuel Ndiaye_Degroof Petercam.pptx
03_Emmanuel Ndiaye_Degroof Petercam.pptx
 

Google Brainstorm For M Chek Proposal

  • 1. Mobile Payments Opportunities for the Bottom of the Pyramid mChek CONFIDENTIAL
  • 2. Opportunity Social & Development Impact Secure mobile payments creates low-cost infrastructure for delivery of financial and other livelihood services to the BOP Increased access to financial and livelihood services creates second and third order long-term social impact Smoother income and consumption benefits health and child development Transaction and cash flow data collected via mChek creates financial reputation or record and catalyzes even more access to services By lowering operational and cash handling costs for any business, mobile electronic payments opens up new business models that did not before exist, thus creating opportunities for entrepreneurship and micro as well as macro development Profitable Business Models Improves traditional models Mobile payments creates win-win-win for all parties (banks, telcos, merchants), integrating into and improving existing business models Collaborate for expansion (e.g. telcos, banks) Value proposition Operational efficiency to serve existing customers Low-cost expansion Increased revenue Opens new business models for the BOP New fee structures appropriate for BOP Business models for livelihood services beyond financial and payments (e.g. health, education, information access) Micro-entrepreneurship using mobile point of sale (POS) Mobile ads subsidize cost to end users mChek CONFIDENTIAL
  • 3. Early mChek Initiatives: Cashless Economy Opportunity: Enabling suite of mobile transactions for BOP users creates win-win-win for stakeholders Mobile access will increase value of Bank Accounts: 30% of households have savings account and mobile phone but 2/3 of these access the savings less than once per month MFI Operational Cost Reduction: Could halve the 2/3 of MFI ops costs that go towards infrastructure and managing transactions Solution: Cashless Economy via MFIs Use high-frequency and trusted MFI transaction channel to reach users Relatively small marginal effort to mChek-enable other entities in local economy Transactions enabled: Loan disbursements and repayments, local merchant and biller payments New access to remote services MFI Groups Cash Points or BCs MFI         Merchant MFI Groups     Employers     Bill Collector Banks Bank mChek CONFIDENTIAL
  • 4. Cashless Economy – Pilot Details mChek CONFIDENTIAL
  • 5. Cashless Economy – FundingSeeking Grants for execution of Cashless Economy pilots mChek CONFIDENTIAL
  • 6. Brainstorming collaboration with Google Phase 1 – Analysis and interpretation of payment and banking behaviors Test and prove institutional efficiencies and savings to accelerate expansion Refinement of core business model Phase 2 – Exploration and testing of new services business models Development of “organic” credit bureau and rating system for BOP borrowers, consumers, producers Leveraging the mobile channel for delivery of additional livelihood services Mobile advertising to supplement core business model Enablement of micro-entrepreneurs through Mobile POS Mobile aggregation of local SMEs and long-tail of businesses mChek CONFIDENTIAL
  • 7. mChek Differentiators Uniquely positioned for BOP and mass market expansion mChek CONFIDENTIAL
  • 8. mChek Innovations Expand Addressable Market and Differentiate mChek from Competitors Source: BCG study, 2007 “Ringing in the Next Billion Mobile Consumers” Source: mChek surveys across three MFIs (SKS, Equitas, GrameenKoota) on mobile phone penetration among urban and rural borrowers mChek CONFIDENTIAL
  • 9.
  • 10. Service sold through viral marketing initiatives such as ‘Wizz Kids’
  • 11. 33% total cost savings versus traditional branch only
  • 12. More than 50% of user transactions are made through mobile, with primary mobile uses being airtime purchase and balance inquiry (2/3 of transactions)
  • 13. Largest wireless operator in Philippines provides, mobile payments and banking tied to wireless account (4 million users/900,000 active)
  • 14. Pilot: Store owners/MFI borrowers get wholesaler discount for using mobile payments and banking
  • 15. Majority of mobile transactions are airtime purchases
  • 16. Mobile payments especially cost effective for small ‘satchel’ purchases
  • 17. Smart is currently testing first Microfinance pilot. Only known pilot besides mChek
  • 18. Indian MFI that implemented a small pilot testing the Business Correspondent model. Only tested deposit and withdraw for bank accounts, no loan payment
  • 19. Pilots: Andhra Bank and A Little World/Bank of India; 1K users and ~2-3K transactions total
  • 20. Usability problems with complicated phone menus
  • 21.
  • 22. mChek’s pilots are unique and ground-breaking compared to these previous, conservative testsmChek CONFIDENTIAL
  • 23. Initial BOP Target Market: India Economic and lifestyle characteristics of India’s BOP highlights needs and opportunities mChek CONFIDENTIAL
  • 24. Characterizing the Indian BOP market Based on an international definition of poverty, India has more than 900 MM people or 80% of the population earning less than $2 per day 800 MM of the total population (72%) lives in rural areas, the vast majority working in the farming sector A significant minority is composed of those below the age of 15, who reflect more than 295 MM of the low income population Nearly all of the Indian low income work in the informal sector, including farming and informal enterprises Characterized by volatile cashflows Salary paid largely in cash 61% of all Indians are literate, with less than half of women literate High cross-state variance, with rates as low as 47% in Bihar and as high as 90% in Kerala Upper/MiddleClass(60 MM)1 LowerMiddle Class(170 MM)1 Less than $2/day~Rs. 50/day (PPP)(500 Million) Low income segments Less than $1/day~Rs. 25/day (PPP)(400 Million) Indian poverty line2 India’s massive low-income population lacks access to critical financial and livelihood services which mChek can enable 1 McKinsey defines a strata of middle and upper class citizens that make Rs. 2 lakh and above per household that we call here “Upper/Middle Class”. 2 The Indian government uses a more restrictive version of poverty based on caloric intake, which equates to Rs. 10 to Rs. 18/day (excl. PPP adj)Source: World Bank (2000), Indian Census (2001), ILO, Martha Alter Chen, McKinsey Global Institute mChek CONFIDENTIAL
  • 25.
  • 26. MFIs with new ‘mobile phone loans’ provide synergistic channel to reach BOP users* Given the high growth of the Indian mobile market, by mid-2008 urban penetration is most likely near 60% and rural penetration near 8%.Sources: Voice & Data, MR Rao (SKS) Interview, The Hindu, LIRNEasia, Telecom Regulatory Authority of India, Gartner mChek CONFIDENTIAL
  • 27.
  • 28. Monetization ‘subsidizes’ BOP-specific appsSource: LIRNEasia, “Who’s Got the Phone: The Gendered Use of Telephones at the Bottom of the Pyramid” 1 Previous literature in developed markets have found significant disparities in mobile phone usage between men and women. The difference between India and developed countries may reflect contrasting cultural norms or income-related effects. mChek CONFIDENTIAL
  • 29.
  • 30. mChek’s m-commerce and mobile POS creates entrepreneurial opportunities with no capital investment by the micro-entrepreneurSource: BCG study, 2007 “Ringing in the Next Billion Mobile Consumers” mChek CONFIDENTIAL