The presentation discusses the classical features and advantages of Master Data Management (MDM) system along with appropriate situations to use it. How do companies apply MDM who design, manufacture and sell their products in several geographies facing challenges in making appropriate decisions on their investment in PLM & MDM space?
Another important aspect covers the comparison/relation between a MDM system (or Product Master System) and Enterprise PLM system. How can you maximize your ROI on both PLM and MDM investments? With examples from different industries the key takeaways include whether your organization requires an MDM solution or not.
2. Table of Contents
1
Key trends in Product Development, reshaping product data
2
Current MDM practices, Need for product master data in MDM
3
Understanding Product Master Data - Ontology & Approach
4
PLM and MDM relationship
5
Customer Case Reference
6
Benefits & Takeaways
2
3. Globalization, Innovation, Cost competitiveness and
Sustainability bringing increased focus on Product
data
Engineering Systems
Globalization and
localization of Products
Part
Engineer
Sales & Marketing Systems
“Product Data” mutates to meet local business and IT needs
Component
Supplier
Designer
Mergers, Acquisitions
and Divestitures
Engineering
Data
Manufacturing Systems
Mfg
Data
Sales
Data
Multidisciplinary View of
Sales
Products
Data
Continuous and ongoing Mfg
activity of Product Data
Plant
synchronization .Understanding of “What Product Data is” is
Contract
Mfg
Mfg
different across organizations
Manufacturer
Plant
Data
Engineering
Data
Constant increase in complexity of information needed to
Mfg
comprehensively understand product data.
Engineering
Sales
Data
Evolving Biz needs
Mfg
increasing the scope of
Data
product data elements
Data
Data
Mfg
Data
Designer
Continuously evolving business needs on “Product Data”.
Engineering
Data
Acquisition
Future proof IT at lower
TCO
Mfg
Plant
Mfg
Data
Mfg
Plant
Mfg
Data
Engineering
Data
Scalable robust IT infrastructure built on new gen IT strategies .
Standardization and Harmonization of IT systems and services
Part
Engineer
3
4. Organizations are constantly thriving to address their
challenges in managing and sharing Product Data
Complex Product data, fragmented
across the organization
Looking beyond CAD & Documents and tackling the Complex
Part/BoM /Change relationships
Increased software intensity in products
Expanding functional footprint (Simulation, Digital Mfg Data,
Compliance and Quality Data)
Product Data, today is federated and exists
in disconnected multiple systems resulting in data
ownership, governance and security issues
Lack of Data / process synchronization leading to
Usage of old and duplicate product data
Long cycle times for data reconciliation
Ever increasing mergers & acquisitions leading to
growing complexity in product data diversity and
relationships
Available Product Data is not trustworthy
for decision making
“A need exists for a system
to store released product
information available as a
System of Record, defined
as Product Master Data
which can be referred across
the organization”
Are Today’s MDM
practices able to
establish a product
Master to address
these challenges ??
4
5. Current established practices of MDM should enrich the
scope and boundaries of Product Data
Today, Product Master data
under MDM is catering mainly to
the Sales and Marketing needs
of the organization (Product
Catalog, pricing, availability ,
etc..)
Data Accuracy
Data Reuse
Data Quality Data Ownership
Data Stewardship Semantic consistency
Data Accountability
Data Accountability
Data Integrity
Product
Master
data
Enterprise Data
Warehouse
ETL
Engine
Supplier
Master
data
Data Mart
Data
Analytics & BI
Data Mart
Data Mart
EAI/P2P/SOA
CRM
CRM
CRM
ERP
ERP
ERP
MES
MES
MRO
PDM
Legacy
Legacy
5
6. Understanding Product Master Data in the Context of
Master Data Management
Multiple R&D
Systems
across BUs
Enterprise Integration Layer
EAI/P2P//SOA
3
2
Sales
Sales
Sales
4
Legacy
Legacy
Legacy
(BU1)
Product Catalog
Sales Configurations
Quotes & Orders
Mat’l safety data
sheets
Mfg
Product
Master
data
PDM
PLM
PDM
(BU1)
Supplier
Master
data
Derivable views for
MTS, CTO, ETO etc
Mfg
Mfg
Service
Product Master Data
1
Plant BoMs
Plant routings
Work instructions
Test plans and
procedures
Parts Data
Design Data
BOMs& Routings
Docs/Specification
Configuration Data
Installed Base
Spare Parts Catalog
Service Bulletins
Service
Service
Work Instructions
ALMALM
ALM
(BU1)
Supply Chain
Supply
Supply
Chain
Chain
Material Sourcing
Prod Quality Data
ALM
ALM
Acquisitions
Product
Compliance Data
Product Service
Data
6
7. Ontology of Product Master Data
Product Master Data
Parts / Components
Product Structure
Product History / Change
Mechanical
BOM
Electrical /
Electronic
Relationships
Product Quality Data
Rules
Product Compliance Data
Software
Documents
Visual
Representation
Product Planning Info
Routings
Process
Instructions
2D
3D
PDF / Word
Product Service Data
Product Technical
Information
Service Parts
Attributes
Product Re-use Info
Classification
Characteristics
7
8. A Closer look at the Data elements and interrelationshipsOntology of the Product Master Data (But not limited to..)
Organization
Business
Unit
Location
Department
Region
Workflow
Employee
Workflow
Task
Mechanical
Features
Product
Spare Part
Master BoM
Part Family
Alternate
Part
Product
Configuration
Hardware
Issue
Supplier
Software
Eng.
Change
Cost
Part
Part
Substitute
Part
BoMs
Material
Routings
Substance
Work
Instructions
Documents
Tech.
Manuals
Specification
Design
Spec
Tech.
Spec
Material
Spec
Test
Spec
Drawing
PDF
Model
JT
Images
8
9. PLM Systems will complement the creation of Product
Master Data systems
PLM
PLM is the Source for Work in
Progress (WIP) Product Data
MDM
MDM is the source for Released
Product Data aggregated to a
Product Master
Authoring Space for Product Data
Gate Keeper of Product Master Data
for different consumers
Focus on Multidisciplinary
engineering functions (Hardware/
Focus on Product Master Data
needed for enterprise level
transactions
Mechanics/Software)
Process centric approach to creation
of Product Data
Structured feed of data elements
which can constitute the Product
Master data
System of Record for establishing
the single source of truth
Leveraging the MDM infrastructure to
feed different consumers like Sales,
Supply Chain, Analytics etc
PLM and Product Master data Systems are complementary and not redundant
9
10. Systemic View of the PLM MDM setup with other
cross functional enterprise systems
Data Migration Setup
Sales
Multiple
Sources
Extract
Target
Systems
(Load)
Staging
(Cleanse/
transform)
Configurator
Pricing
Warranty
Orders
MES
MDM/PLM
PDM/PLM
Scheduling
Testing / Quality
Serialization
As Built BOM
Product Master
PDM/PLM
Authorin
g Tools
Product Data from
Engineering/ R&D
ALM
Product Data needed
by other functions
(maintained in MDM)
ERP
Plant Specific Changes
Planning
Production Orders
Localization
Compliance
Simulation
Supplier
Master
Service
Customer
Master
Integration
Employee
Master
Data Load
Service BOM
Spares
Maintenance Schedule
10
11. Enabling integration between the Engineering/ R&D
systems, MDM and cross functional systems
1
PLM
3
2
MDM
Request
Maturity
Lifecycle
Engineering
Business Processes
Change
Sales
Mfg
Response
Product
Master
Changes
Cross functional
integration
Service
Supply Chain
11
12. Key Use Cases and solution scenarios
Standard Based Meta
Model Definition
1
• Meta model definition of the Product
Master
• Standards based metal model for
structure, relationships and
information exchange
Data Ownership
Identification & Transfer
Mechanism
• Identify ownership mechanism in
various Engineering Systems
• Ownership definition in Product
Master system
• Role & Access Control setup in
Product Master System
• Engineering attribute & Product
Master attribute identification
4
Automated Continuous
Data Migration Mechanism
2
• Automatic transfer situations from
Engineering (R&D) systems to
Product Master data system
• Identify triggering mechanisms
(synchronous / asynchronous)
• Workflow modifications / status
change triggers modification for data
transfer
Closed Loop Engineering
Change Process
5
• Process definition for Engineering
release to Product Master
• Mechanism to inform Product Master
stakeholders regarding the change
• Change Number format
harmonization in all Engineering
Systems
On Demand Trigger for
data migration
•
Establishing the triggers from
Engineering systems
•
3
Identify additional attributes for
transfer
Integration between
6
engineering (R&D)systems and
Product Data master system
• Transform engineering system data
to Product Master schema
• Data validations before transfer
• Development mechanism
identification for source and
destination systems
• Queuing, Scheduling and Monitoring
mechanism
12
13. Benefits for Globalization, Innovation, Cost
competitiveness and Sustainability
Data
Governance,
Risk &
Compliance
Process
Simplification &
Standardization
Scalable and
Simplified IT
Landscape
•
•
•
•
Standardized & uniform product data in Product Master system
across the organization
Single source for truth for Sales, Mfg, Supply chain & Service
Ease in making Product Ownership changes
Increased data quality for decision making
•
•
•
•
Improved change management : Control on Global/Local changes
Ease in engineering/mfg change analysis and implementation
mproved business agility & speed to customer response
Improved traceability of product data, helping in compliance & Issue
identification
•
•
Reduced number of interfaces (Low AMS costs)
High Scalability due to standard practices and established models
13
14. 6 Key Learnings for Product Master Data fitment into
Overall MDM Strategy
1
Business Unit / Product Division level variations in Product Data will
lead to more time for interfaces harmonization
2
No standard data ownership identification mechanism. Organization
specific rules need to be developed to classify ownership
3
Data conflicts identification & resolution is time consuming
(especially for legacy data)
4
Historical data migration, could lead to development of complex
migration mechanisms
5
Changes in upstream & downstream systems calls for lot of coordination among different organization functions
6
Standards driven Meta Model definition and data exchange like
JT2Go, STEP, PLCS etc should be evaluated and established
14
15. Recommended reading
Open Methodology Solution on MDM
(http://mike2.openmethodology.org/wiki/Master_Data_Manage
ment_Solution_Offering).
Microsoft Definition on MDM (http://msdn.microsoft.com/enus/library/bb190163.aspx)
David Butler. Master Data Management, an Oracle White
Paper, 2011.
Dr Rob Bodington, Patrick Houbaux. What is PLCS – STEP
AP239, 2011.
15