Computer Science is an ever-changing field with new inventions each day. Here are the latest trends in the field of computer science which are making their mark in this era of digitization. Source: http://www.techsparks.co.in

1. Latest Trends in Computer Science
Computer Science is an ever-emerging field with new developments
every other day. People especially students from computer science and
IT streams are curious about these latest discoveries and they want to
know more about that. Ph.D. and research students from computer
science need to be aware of these things as their study is based on the
latest trends going on in the world. They should leave behind all the
obsolete topics and concentrate on the new ones to write their thesis or
research paper.
Following are the latest emerging trends in the field of computer
science:
Big Data
Big Data or Data Science is one of the emerging technologies these
days. This technology that deals with the study, processing, storage,
and analysis of the huge amount of data produced from different
sources all over the world. This field has huge scope mainly for
research. There are also a lot of career opportunities in this field.
Bio-informatics
Bio-informatics is the interaction of biology with computer science. It
is a field in which the biological data is collected and processed using
computer-based programs. The collected biological data is further
converted into a readable form for study and research. There are a

2. number of applications of bio-informatics including gene therapy,
biotechnology, medicines etc. This field also has a promising future.
Cloud Computing
Cloud Computing is the technology that provides an on-demand
shared pool of resources over the internet to users. These services are
provided by cloud providers like Microsoft Azure, IBM, Amazon web
services etc. It is another emerging field in computer science and a
good area for research.
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence is the science of imparting human thinking and
intelligence to computers to create intelligent systems that can act and
work like human beings. It is the driving force behind robotics and
fuzzy systems. Machine Learning is one of the major application of
Artificial Intelligence.
Deep Learning
Deep Learning is also getting a lot of attention these days. Machine
learning and deep learning are often considered as one and the same
thing but they are different. Instead, deep learning is a sub-field of
machine learning. Deep artificial neural networks is an application of
deep learning. It includes set of algorithms to solve certain complex
problems.
Internet of Things(IoT)

3. Internet of Things(IoT) is a technology in which objects and devices
are connected with each other virtually through the internet. The
devices have sensors and actuators to act according to the surrounding
environment. Smart homes and smart cities are applications of the
Internet of Things(IoT).
Cyber Security
Cyber Security is required considering the fact that there has been a
sharp increase in the cyber crimes in recent times. Cyber Security is
needed in every area including public, private, and governmental
organizations. This will also help in controlling malware activities and
viruses.
Virtual Reality
The concept of Virtual Reality(VR) is gaining momentum with
applications in gaming, engineering. It is going to affect the way we
perceive the world. Through this concept, an artificial environment is
built, which appears as real, using software and presented to the user.
These were some of the latest emerging technologies in the field of
computer science for research.