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Lexicon. Characteristics of word formation in English. Prefixation, suffixation and compounding . Unit 10
1. Lexicon 1.1. Lexicography. 1.2.The Evolution of the modern dictionary.
Types of Lexicography ,[object Object],[object Object]
Products of lexicography ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The evolution of modern dictionaries. First English to English word list “ A Table Alphabeticall” by Robert Cawdrey  1603. It contained 2,500 words. By the 50´s of XVII Century  “Etylomologies”  were  Included in dictionaries as well
In 1700,  John Kersey   dares to add frequent  words in dictionaries. The gratest figure in English lexicography in  the XVIII was  Samuel Johnson. The gratest lexicographical effort ever made was  The  Oxford   English Dictionary.
Dictionaries in America ,[object Object],[object Object]
English word formation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Prefixation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Negative Prefixes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Reversible Prefixes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pejorative Prefixes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Prefixes of degree and size ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Prefixes of attitude ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Locative Prefixes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Prefixes of time and order ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Number Prefixes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Conversion prefixes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
To Summarize ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Suffixation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Noun suffixes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Noun Suffixes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Noun Suffixes ( Abstract ) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Noun Suffixes ,[object Object],[object Object]
Noun/adjective suffixes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
De-verbal suffixes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
De-adjectival suffixes ,[object Object],[object Object]
Verb suffixes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Adjective Suffixes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Adverb suffixes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
To Summarize Suffixes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Compounding. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Characteristics of compounds. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other compound nouns come from... ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Groups of compound nouns. ,[object Object]
Common countable compound nouns. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Common uncoutable compound nouns ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Common singular compound nouns ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Common plural compound nouns. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Compound adjectives. ,[object Object]
Common patterns to make compound adjectives. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Rule for compound adjectives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Groups of Compound adjectives. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Groups of Compound adjectives. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Groups of Compound adjectives. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Compound Verbs. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Groups of compound verbs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Word Formation in English

  • 1. Lexicon. Characteristics of word formation in English. Prefixation, suffixation and compounding . Unit 10
  • 2. 1. Lexicon 1.1. Lexicography. 1.2.The Evolution of the modern dictionary.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. The evolution of modern dictionaries. First English to English word list “ A Table Alphabeticall” by Robert Cawdrey 1603. It contained 2,500 words. By the 50´s of XVII Century “Etylomologies” were Included in dictionaries as well
  • 6. In 1700, John Kersey dares to add frequent words in dictionaries. The gratest figure in English lexicography in the XVIII was Samuel Johnson. The gratest lexicographical effort ever made was The Oxford English Dictionary.
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Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Word formation is of great interest for linguists as it sheds light on other aspects of language. There is not, though, no single “theory of word formation” The way words are constructed are interesting for linguists in the sense that it help them to classify the grammar group of words. Word formation process is a good indicator to trace back the most productive means of creating words within a language. Rinaissance and neoclacissicism have been vital for the borrowing of Latin and Greek affixes into English, especially when we talk about the fields of science, technology and medicine.