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Session	
  IV:	
  Sustainability	
  and	
  business	
  strategies	
  	
  
Processing	
  of	
  Open	
  Data	
  	
  
using	
  Terradue	
  Cloud	
  Pla<orm	
  
Hervé	
  Caumont	
  
Open	
  Data	
  Projects	
  cluster	
  mee2ng	
  
07-­‐08th	
  September	
  2015,	
  Brussels	
  
Point of Contact : 
Hervé Caumont, Program Manager
http://www.terradue.com

•  Italian SME, created in 2006
–  ESA ESRIN spin-off (Rome)
•  UK subsidiary, created in 2011
–  Space Cluster (Harwell Oxford)
•  12 start-upers
–  5 different EU nationalities
Cloud Services for Earth Sciences
Agenda	
  
	
  
•  	
  A	
  criBcal	
  need	
  to	
  solve	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  
	
  helping	
  Open	
  science	
  to	
  address	
  Societal	
  issues	
  
•  	
  Three	
  challenges	
  ahead	
  with	
  the	
  exploita5on	
  of	
  
Earth	
  observa5on	
  Open	
  Data	
  
•  	
  Terradue	
  Cloud	
  Pla<orm’s	
  Business	
  Model:
	
  new	
  types	
  of	
  partnerships	
  based	
  on	
  openness	
  
•  	
  SupporBng	
  sustainable	
  services:	
   	
   	
  
	
  what	
  we	
  have	
  learnt	
  about	
  Open	
  Data	
  	
  
 
A	
  criBcal	
  need	
  to	
  solve	
  
Open	
  Science	
  addressing	
  
environment-­‐related	
  societal	
  issues,	
  
globally	
  
Our customers Earth sciences	
  
Climate	
  Change	
  
Ocean	
  ecosystem	
  
GeoHazards	
  
monitoring	
  
EO	
  data	
  is	
  there	
  
…but	
  Earth	
  Science	
  applicaBons	
  
•  are	
  s2ll	
  in	
  some	
  early	
  stages.	
  
•  Only	
  a	
  few	
  opera2onal	
  processes	
  transferred	
  
to	
  the	
  industry,	
  mostly	
  within	
  niche	
  markets,	
  
•  mainly	
  outside	
  of	
  the	
  “Open	
  Web”	
  and	
  its	
  
poten2al	
  to	
  scale	
  them	
  out	
  globally.	
  
•  EO	
  datasets	
  remain	
  very	
  technical	
  products,	
  
•  with	
  no	
  Web-­‐na2ve	
  process	
  matured	
  enough,	
  
hampering	
  innovaBons	
  that	
  would	
  impact	
  
societal	
  challenges	
  globally.	
  
11	
  
The	
  Web	
  as	
  a	
  Pla<orm	
  
Data-­‐intensive	
  science	
  is	
  the	
  4th	
  paradigm	
  
The	
  Internet	
  can	
  do	
  more	
  
“You	
  can	
  be	
  reading	
  a	
  paper	
  by	
  someone	
  and	
  then	
  
go	
  off	
  and	
  look	
  at	
  their	
  original	
  data.	
  You	
  can	
  even	
  
redo	
  their	
  analysis.	
  Or	
  you	
  can	
  be	
  looking	
  at	
  some	
  
data	
  and	
  then	
  go	
  off	
  and	
  find	
  out	
  all	
  the	
  literature	
  
about	
  this	
  data.	
  Such	
  a	
  capability	
  will	
  increase	
  the	
  
‘informaBon	
  velocity’	
  of	
  the	
  sciences	
  and	
  will	
  
improve	
  the	
  scien2fic	
  produc2vity	
  of	
  researchers”	
  
–  Jim	
  Gray,	
  The	
  4th	
  paradigm,	
  2009,	
  MicrosoV	
  Research	
  
 
Three	
  challenges	
  ahead	
  
with	
  the	
  exploitaBon	
  of	
  Earth	
  
observaBon	
  Open	
  Data	
  
3	
  proverbs	
  of	
  Pla<orm	
  operaBons	
  
If	
  you	
  can't	
  beat	
  
'em,	
  join	
  'em	
  
	
  
APIs	
  
	
  
Build	
  
innova2on	
  
without	
  owning	
  
all	
  assets	
  
 
No	
  man	
  is	
  an	
  
island	
  
	
  
Pla<orm	
  
economy	
  
	
  
Seek	
  
partnerships	
  
that	
  challenge	
  
your	
  idea	
  
	
  
If	
  you	
  can't	
  beat	
  
'em,	
  join	
  'em	
  
	
  
APIs	
  
	
  
Build	
  
innova2on	
  
without	
  owning	
  
all	
  assets	
  
When	
  in	
  Rome,	
  
do	
  as	
  the	
  
Romans	
  do	
  
	
  
Network	
  
effects	
  
	
  
Exploit	
  the	
  
Web	
  at	
  its	
  full	
  
scale	
  
	
  
If	
  you	
  can't	
  beat	
  
'em,	
  join	
  'em	
  
	
  
APIs	
  
	
  
Build	
  
innova2on	
  
without	
  owning	
  
all	
  assets	
  
	
  
No	
  man	
  is	
  an	
  
island	
  
	
  
Pla<orm	
  
economy	
  
	
  
Seek	
  
partnerships	
  
that	
  challenge	
  
your	
  idea	
  
	
  
Maximizing	
  e-­‐collaboraBon	
  
EC	
  FP7	
  MELODIES	
  
SenBnel-­‐1	
  Data	
  Access	
  
EC	
  FP7	
  Sen2nels	
  Synergy	
  Framework	
  
Promoting Earth Observation Services
EOP	
  <-­‐>	
  SAFE	
  
Data	
  mirroring	
  	
  
strategies	
  
OpenSearch	
  	
  
protocol	
  
Open	
  Source	
  InSAR	
  Processors	
  
ESA	
  Thema2c	
  Plaaorms	
  
hbps://geohazards-­‐tep.eo.esa.int/	
  
> > >
 
Terradue	
  Cloud	
  Pla<orm’s	
  	
  
Business	
  Model	
  
	
  
New	
  types	
  of	
  partnerships	
   	
  
	
  based	
  on	
  openness	
  
ESA	
  BiDS’14	
  Conference	
  
hbp://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12728	
  
Terradue	
  Cloud	
  Pla<orm	
  	
  
Concept	
  of	
  operaBon	
  
29	
  
Hosted	
  CommuniBes	
  
5	
  Climate	
  Change	
  
Carbon	
  market	
  
Climatology	
  
Oceanography	
  
Ship	
  logis2cs	
  
Land	
  management	
  
Water	
  quality	
  
Deser2fica2on	
  
Biodiversity	
  
Urban	
  accoun2ng	
  
Volcanology	
  
Seismic	
  analysis	
  
Disaster	
  Risk	
  Reduc2on	
  
EC	
  FP7	
  GEOWOW	
  	
  
(2011-­‐2013)	
  
EC	
  FP7	
  SenSyF	
  	
  
(2013-­‐2015)	
  
EC	
  FP7	
  MELODIES	
  	
  
(2014-­‐2016)	
  
ESA	
  Exploita2on	
  Plaaorms	
  
(2014	
  onwards)	
  
8	
  
14	
  
ì	
  
35+	
  
H2020	
  EcoPoten2al	
  	
  
(2015-­‐2018)	
  
30+	
  
Campaigns	
  
(2013	
  onwards)	
  
30	
  
Virtual	
  Machines	
  for	
  developers	
  
my	
  RPMs	
  !	
  
31	
  
Cloud	
  deployments	
  ready	
  to	
  scale	
  out	
  
32	
  
Cloud	
  Storage	
  on	
  request	
  
33	
  
Citable	
  applicaBons	
  &	
  datasets	
  
Pla<orm	
  as	
  a	
  Service	
  
• Producer	
  Decks	
  
(hybrid)	
  
• Deploy	
  Cloud	
  
Appliance	
  clusters	
  
on	
  public	
  clouds	
  
• ElasBc	
  Catalogues	
  
• S3	
  data	
  nodes	
  
• Templates	
  (hybrid)	
  
• Community	
  Hubs	
  
on	
  private	
  cloud	
  
• Define	
  OneFlow	
  
services	
  
• Hadoop	
  Sandboxes	
  
on	
  private	
  cloud	
  
• Build	
  ApplicaBons	
  
Developers	
   Integrators	
  
Producers	
  
Data	
  
Providers	
  
 
SupporBng	
  sustainable	
  services	
  	
  
What	
  we	
  have	
  learnt	
  	
   	
  
	
  about	
  Open	
  Data	
  
We	
  are	
  aiming	
  at	
  
• Rapid	
  prototyping	
  and	
  
benchmarking	
  of	
  algorithms	
  
• Seamless	
  data	
  access	
  whatever	
  
stage	
  of	
  the	
  process	
  
• Automated	
  data	
  processing	
  for	
  
non	
  expert	
  users	
  
37	
  
What	
  is	
  costly	
  ?	
  
•  Open	
  Data	
  access	
  is	
  s2ll	
  fragile,	
  it	
  does	
  not	
  inherited	
  
yet	
  the	
  resilience	
  of	
  the	
  Web.	
  Linked	
  Open	
  Data	
  is	
  one	
  
step	
  ahead	
  in	
  that	
  direc2on.	
  
•  The	
  required	
  knowledge	
  stack	
  for	
  valuing	
  Open	
  Data	
  is	
  
widely	
  spread,	
  and	
  no	
  single	
  organiza2on	
  can	
  afford	
  
the	
  cost	
  to	
  control	
  it	
  all.	
  
•  The	
  legal	
  constraints	
  with	
  dissemina2ng	
  informa2on	
  
products	
  based	
  on	
  Open	
  Data	
  are	
  s2ll	
  varied,	
  and	
  are	
  
2me-­‐consuming	
  to	
  understand	
  well.	
  
What	
  we’ve	
  learnt	
  about	
  Open	
  Data	
  
•  Open	
  Data	
  benefits	
  cannot	
  take	
  up	
  without	
  early	
  
adopter	
  services,	
  growing	
  the	
  plaaorm	
  with	
  us	
  
•  S2ll	
  need	
  to	
  beber	
  communicate	
  on	
  the	
  available	
  
Cloud	
  services:	
  PaaS,	
  DaaS,	
  SaaS	
  are	
  suppor2ng	
  
the	
  Informa2on-­‐as-­‐a-­‐Service	
  end	
  game	
  
•  It’s	
  2me	
  to	
  spread	
  the	
  word	
  on	
  business	
  models	
  
for	
  plaaorm	
  opera2ons	
  :	
  Open	
  Science,	
  e-­‐Gov,	
  
commercial,	
  …	
  
We	
  can	
  go	
  even	
  further	
  ;)	
  
	
  
h`p://melodiesproject.eu	
  
h`p://www.terradue.com	
  
	
  
@MelodiesProject	
  
@terradue	
  
References	
  
•  Terradue	
  Cloud	
  Plaaorm	
  –	
  Developer	
  Cloud	
  Sandbox	
  documenta2on	
  
hbp://docs.terradue.com/developer-­‐sandbox	
  	
  
•  EC	
  FP7	
  SenSyF	
  –	
  Sen2nels	
  Synergy	
  Framework	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
hbp://www.sensyf.eu/	
  	
  
•  ESA	
  Geohazards	
  Exploita2on	
  Plaaorm	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
hbps://geohazards-­‐tep.eo.esa.int/	
  	
  
•  ESA	
  Big	
  Data	
  From	
  Space	
  Conference	
  2014
hbp://congrexprojects.com/2014-­‐events/BigDatafromSpace/	
  	
  	
  
•  Cantonese	
  proverbs	
  J
hbp://www.dramafever.com/news/81-­‐cantonese-­‐proverbs-­‐explained-­‐in-­‐
one-­‐beau2ful-­‐poster/	
  	
  
41	
  

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Processing Open Data using Terradue Cloud Platform

  • 1. Session  IV:  Sustainability  and  business  strategies     Processing  of  Open  Data     using  Terradue  Cloud  Pla<orm   Hervé  Caumont   Open  Data  Projects  cluster  mee2ng   07-­‐08th  September  2015,  Brussels  
  • 2. Point of Contact : Hervé Caumont, Program Manager http://www.terradue.com •  Italian SME, created in 2006 –  ESA ESRIN spin-off (Rome) •  UK subsidiary, created in 2011 –  Space Cluster (Harwell Oxford) •  12 start-upers –  5 different EU nationalities Cloud Services for Earth Sciences
  • 3. Agenda     •   A  criBcal  need  to  solve            helping  Open  science  to  address  Societal  issues   •   Three  challenges  ahead  with  the  exploita5on  of   Earth  observa5on  Open  Data   •   Terradue  Cloud  Pla<orm’s  Business  Model:  new  types  of  partnerships  based  on  openness   •   SupporBng  sustainable  services:        what  we  have  learnt  about  Open  Data    
  • 4.   A  criBcal  need  to  solve   Open  Science  addressing   environment-­‐related  societal  issues,   globally  
  • 5. Our customers Earth sciences   Climate  Change  
  • 8. EO  data  is  there  
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. …but  Earth  Science  applicaBons   •  are  s2ll  in  some  early  stages.   •  Only  a  few  opera2onal  processes  transferred   to  the  industry,  mostly  within  niche  markets,   •  mainly  outside  of  the  “Open  Web”  and  its   poten2al  to  scale  them  out  globally.   •  EO  datasets  remain  very  technical  products,   •  with  no  Web-­‐na2ve  process  matured  enough,   hampering  innovaBons  that  would  impact   societal  challenges  globally.   11  
  • 12. The  Web  as  a  Pla<orm  
  • 13. Data-­‐intensive  science  is  the  4th  paradigm   The  Internet  can  do  more   “You  can  be  reading  a  paper  by  someone  and  then   go  off  and  look  at  their  original  data.  You  can  even   redo  their  analysis.  Or  you  can  be  looking  at  some   data  and  then  go  off  and  find  out  all  the  literature   about  this  data.  Such  a  capability  will  increase  the   ‘informaBon  velocity’  of  the  sciences  and  will   improve  the  scien2fic  produc2vity  of  researchers”   –  Jim  Gray,  The  4th  paradigm,  2009,  MicrosoV  Research  
  • 14.   Three  challenges  ahead   with  the  exploitaBon  of  Earth   observaBon  Open  Data  
  • 15. 3  proverbs  of  Pla<orm  operaBons  
  • 16. If  you  can't  beat   'em,  join  'em     APIs     Build   innova2on   without  owning   all  assets  
  • 17.   No  man  is  an   island     Pla<orm   economy     Seek   partnerships   that  challenge   your  idea     If  you  can't  beat   'em,  join  'em     APIs     Build   innova2on   without  owning   all  assets  
  • 18. When  in  Rome,   do  as  the   Romans  do     Network   effects     Exploit  the   Web  at  its  full   scale     If  you  can't  beat   'em,  join  'em     APIs     Build   innova2on   without  owning   all  assets     No  man  is  an   island     Pla<orm   economy     Seek   partnerships   that  challenge   your  idea    
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22. SenBnel-­‐1  Data  Access   EC  FP7  Sen2nels  Synergy  Framework  
  • 23. Promoting Earth Observation Services EOP  <-­‐>  SAFE   Data  mirroring     strategies   OpenSearch     protocol  
  • 24. Open  Source  InSAR  Processors   ESA  Thema2c  Plaaorms  
  • 26.   Terradue  Cloud  Pla<orm’s     Business  Model     New  types  of  partnerships      based  on  openness  
  • 27. ESA  BiDS’14  Conference   hbp://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12728  
  • 28. Terradue  Cloud  Pla<orm     Concept  of  operaBon  
  • 29. 29   Hosted  CommuniBes   5  Climate  Change   Carbon  market   Climatology   Oceanography   Ship  logis2cs   Land  management   Water  quality   Deser2fica2on   Biodiversity   Urban  accoun2ng   Volcanology   Seismic  analysis   Disaster  Risk  Reduc2on   EC  FP7  GEOWOW     (2011-­‐2013)   EC  FP7  SenSyF     (2013-­‐2015)   EC  FP7  MELODIES     (2014-­‐2016)   ESA  Exploita2on  Plaaorms   (2014  onwards)   8   14   ì   35+   H2020  EcoPoten2al     (2015-­‐2018)   30+   Campaigns   (2013  onwards)  
  • 30. 30   Virtual  Machines  for  developers   my  RPMs  !  
  • 31. 31   Cloud  deployments  ready  to  scale  out  
  • 32. 32   Cloud  Storage  on  request  
  • 33. 33   Citable  applicaBons  &  datasets  
  • 34. Pla<orm  as  a  Service   • Producer  Decks   (hybrid)   • Deploy  Cloud   Appliance  clusters   on  public  clouds   • ElasBc  Catalogues   • S3  data  nodes   • Templates  (hybrid)   • Community  Hubs   on  private  cloud   • Define  OneFlow   services   • Hadoop  Sandboxes   on  private  cloud   • Build  ApplicaBons   Developers   Integrators   Producers   Data   Providers  
  • 35.
  • 36.   SupporBng  sustainable  services     What  we  have  learnt        about  Open  Data  
  • 37. We  are  aiming  at   • Rapid  prototyping  and   benchmarking  of  algorithms   • Seamless  data  access  whatever   stage  of  the  process   • Automated  data  processing  for   non  expert  users   37  
  • 38. What  is  costly  ?   •  Open  Data  access  is  s2ll  fragile,  it  does  not  inherited   yet  the  resilience  of  the  Web.  Linked  Open  Data  is  one   step  ahead  in  that  direc2on.   •  The  required  knowledge  stack  for  valuing  Open  Data  is   widely  spread,  and  no  single  organiza2on  can  afford   the  cost  to  control  it  all.   •  The  legal  constraints  with  dissemina2ng  informa2on   products  based  on  Open  Data  are  s2ll  varied,  and  are   2me-­‐consuming  to  understand  well.  
  • 39. What  we’ve  learnt  about  Open  Data   •  Open  Data  benefits  cannot  take  up  without  early   adopter  services,  growing  the  plaaorm  with  us   •  S2ll  need  to  beber  communicate  on  the  available   Cloud  services:  PaaS,  DaaS,  SaaS  are  suppor2ng   the  Informa2on-­‐as-­‐a-­‐Service  end  game   •  It’s  2me  to  spread  the  word  on  business  models   for  plaaorm  opera2ons  :  Open  Science,  e-­‐Gov,   commercial,  …  
  • 40. We  can  go  even  further  ;)     h`p://melodiesproject.eu   h`p://www.terradue.com     @MelodiesProject   @terradue  
  • 41. References   •  Terradue  Cloud  Plaaorm  –  Developer  Cloud  Sandbox  documenta2on   hbp://docs.terradue.com/developer-­‐sandbox     •  EC  FP7  SenSyF  –  Sen2nels  Synergy  Framework                       hbp://www.sensyf.eu/     •  ESA  Geohazards  Exploita2on  Plaaorm           hbps://geohazards-­‐tep.eo.esa.int/     •  ESA  Big  Data  From  Space  Conference  2014 hbp://congrexprojects.com/2014-­‐events/BigDatafromSpace/       •  Cantonese  proverbs  J hbp://www.dramafever.com/news/81-­‐cantonese-­‐proverbs-­‐explained-­‐in-­‐ one-­‐beau2ful-­‐poster/     41