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GROWING IN ASIA
How to survive local disruption while going global
Alex Barrera
alex@thealeph.com
HELLO MY NAME IS...
My Blended Experience
FACE TO FACE
FORUMS (WhatsApp)
WOW Room
Growing in Asia Group
http://bit.ly/GrowingInAsia
Entrepreneurial Region by nature
Historically entrepreneurial
Later Silla sea dominion
Trade Control
China Silk Road control
Trade Control
Despite Europe… Asia trade was central
Quay in Penang (~1910)
Gunpowder
Compass
First Movable Type
Horticulture & use of grafts
Horticulture & use of grafts
Taoism
Buddhism
Confucianism
4 books and 5 classics (四書五經)
Major peace in the region (Tang Dynasty)
Islam
Buddhism
British rule
Strait Settlements
Rise of the Startups
Source: https://oec.world/en/profile/country/mys/
Yi-Ren Ng
CEO Lytro
Pua Khein-Seng
CEO Phison Electronics Corp
Number of internet users in selected countries in the Asia-Pacific region as of
January 2019, by country (in millions)
Source: Statista 2019
32 million
Internet user penetration in Malaysia from 2017 to 2023
Source: Statista 2019
Source: The Mobile Economy Asia-Pacific 2018 Report.GSM Association.
Source: The Mobile Economy Asia-Pacific 2018 Report.GSM Association.
Mobile phone internet user penetration in Malaysia from 2017 to 2023
Source: Statista 2019
Source: e-Conomy SEA 2018 Report.Google-Temasek
Source: CBInsights Data.The Aleph Report elaboration.
Source: CBInsights Data.The Aleph Report elaboration.
Sectors
Online Retail
Online Retail
Source: e-Conomy SEA 2018 Report.Google-Temasek
FinTech
FinTech
Cryptocurrencies
Last June, a Malaysian government advisory
committee, Majlis Perundingan Melayu signed a
memorandum of understanding with South
Korean blockchain lab IncuBlock for blockchain tech
development permissible under Sharia law. 
Cryptocurrencies
Autonomous Machines
Autonomous Machines
Autonomous Machines
Media
Media
Source: e-Conomy SEA 2018 Report.Google-Temasek
Health
Health
Health
Incumbent Disruption
High-Tech exports plummeting
Source: https://oec.world/en/profile/country/mys/
Source: https://oec.world/en/visualize/tree_map/hs92/import/mys/show/8542/2017/
Disruption coming from outside
“A paradigm shift among SMEs, especially in innovation and
creative solutions, is key to propelling the manufacturing
industry forward as it accounts for 98.5% of manufacturing
companies and 42% of employment,”
Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad,Jul.2019
“
General disregard for small startups
General disregard for small startups
General disregard for small startups
Hello Robotics
Tips for incumbents
Don’t undervalue disruptive tech (i.e. Blockchain)
Tips for incumbents
Don’t undervalue disruptive tech (i.e. Blockchain)
Focus on trends, not tech itself
Tips for incumbents
Don’t undervalue disruptive tech (i.e. Blockchain)
Focus on trends, not tech itself
Focus on new business models, not self improvement
Tips for incumbents
Don’t undervalue disruptive tech (i.e. Blockchain)
Focus on trends, not tech itself
Focus on new business models, not self improvement
CVC isn’t just about ROI
Tips for incumbents
Don’t undervalue disruptive tech (i.e. Blockchain)
Focus on trends, not tech itself
Focus on new business models, not self improvement
CVC isn’t just about ROI
Begin working with Venture Builders
Scaling beyond the region
Local still complicated
Very conservative
(Sharia Law)
Venture Capital problems
Loans instead of investments
No real VC partners but employees
Draconian term sheets
Small funds
Lack of serial entrepreneurs
Source: Cento Research
The Trade Wars
Source: Southeast Asia Tech Investment in 2018.Cento
Source: https://oec.world/en/visualize/tree_map/hs92/export/mys/show/8542/2017/
HUAWEI
NVIDIA / QUALCOMM
Natural scaling regions
Source: e-Conomy SEA 2018 Report.Google-Temasek
Source: e-Conomy SEA 2018 Report.Google-Temasek
Cross border investments
Avoided markets
Avoided markets
660 M

vs

743 M
Average annual spending per capita for online shopping in Europe from 2015 to 2018,
by country (in euros**)
Source: Statista 2019
28 countries
23 official languages
Northern Europe
Southern Europe
4000 KM
Western Europe
Eastern Europe
Source: Dealroom.co.Excludes buyouts,secondary transactions,debt,ICOs,lending capital,grants.
Distributed Startups
Global Scope
Most SEA too regional
Some players undervalued
Europe - Asia opportunities
Market Saturation
Local Corporates (CVC)
Who funds the region?
Increased competition
Organic growth
Breaking the regional lock
Excel at scale
Apply to Europe
Lessons of efficiency
Logistics (Forward Freighter)
Operations (massive retail operations)
Automation (autonomous vehicle China roads)
Recommendation (Dynamic Yield)
Semiconductors – AI chipsets (Xiaomi)
5G (Huawei)
Cryptocurrencies
eSports
Cybersecurity & Privacy technology
http://www.slideshare.net/thealeph Alex Barrera (@abarrera)
THANK YOU
Alex Barrera
alex@thealeph.com
Growing in Asia Group
http://bit.ly/GrowingInAsia
https://www.linkedin.com/in/abarrera

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Growing in Asia: Malaysia