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Spatial layout as critical infrastructure
作为重要基础设施的空间布局
IGEBC UK Seminar
Beijing
绿建会英国分会场
北京
29th March 2014
2014年3月29日
提姆•斯通纳教授
建筑师和规划师
总裁
Tim Stonor
Architect & Urban Planner
Tim Stonor
Spatial layout as critical infrastructure
IGEBC UK Seminar
Space Syntax © 2014
Tim Stonor
Spatial layout as critical infrastructure
IGEBC UK Seminar
Space Syntax © 2014
But cities are failing 但是,城市正在失败
Tim Stonor
Spatial layout as critical infrastructure
IGEBC UK Seminar
Space Syntax © 2014
A unique methodology Spatial Layout Analysis 独特的技术 空间布局分析
People
人
1. Behaviour 行为
2. Wealth 财富
3. Health 健康
4. Safety 安全
5. Cultural identity 文化识
别
Resources
资源
1。Materials 物质材料
2。Energy 能源
3。Finance 金融
4。Utilities supply 基础供给
5。Waste handling 废物利用
Urban Form
城市形态
1. Spatial Form 空间形态
2. Physical Form 物质形态
3. Capacity 能力
4. Location 地址
5. Condition 条件
6. Value 价值
d
Actions
行动
v3
d
Decision-taking
决策
Environment
环境
1. Sun 太阳
2. Wind 风
3. Rainfall 雨
4. Groundform 地面形态
5. Biodiversity 生物多样性
Data Mapping
数据映射
Data Quantification
数据量化
Visualise显示 Urban Data Collective
城市数据收集
Integrated platform for performance data 表象数据的整合平台
How is the place working? 场所如何运作?
d
Uncertainty
非确定性
d
Ideas for change
想法交流
Opportunities & Constraints
机遇和限制
Creation of Conceptual Options
概念方案的提出
Conceive Urban Strategy
设想 城市战略
Integrated urban policy and practice 整合性城市政策和实践
What are the opportunities for change? 什么是改变的机遇?
d
Consultation
咨询
Forecast Urban Forecast Model
预测 城市预测模型
Scenario testing & performance forecasting 情景测试和效能预测
How will performance be affected by change?改变如何影响效能?
Simulation & Optimisation of Options
模拟和优化方案
Development of Preferred Option
深化优选方案
d
Awareness
识别
Explain Urban Performance Model
解释 城市效能模型
Integrated urban diagnostics: spatial analytics 城市空间诊断分析
Why does the place work the way it does? 为什么场所如此运
行?
Urban Diagnosis
城市诊断
Issues, Objectives & Principles
问题、目标、原则
Urban Baseline Study 城市基础研究
Urban Impact Analysis 城市影响分析
User interface/state 使用者交互
Behaviour change
运行的变化
Decision groups
Data
数据
Data inputs 数据输入
1
2
3
4
5
6
Integrated
Urban
Model
整合性
城市
模型
Tim Stonor
Spatial layout as critical infrastructure
IGEBC UK Seminar
Space Syntax © 2014
A process of mutual co-creation 共同创新互利的过程
UCL Space Syntax Laboratory
Fundamental research
Teaching
Technology development
伦敦大学学院 空间句法实验室
基础研究
教学
技术研发
Space Syntax Limited
Strategic consulting
Internship
Technology development
空间句法公司
战略性咨询
实习培训
技术研发
People 人 Ideas 理念 Questions 课题
Tim Stonor
Spatial layout as critical infrastructure
IGEBC UK Seminar
Space Syntax © 2014
Beijing
Changchun
Suzhou
Shanghai
Yi Ning
Chengdu Wuhan
Zhumadian
Hong Kong
Shenzhen
Tim Stonor
Spatial layout as critical infrastructure
IGEBC UK Seminar
Space Syntax © 2014
Tim Stonor
Spatial layout as critical infrastructure
IGEBC UK Seminar
Space Syntax © 2014
Design Lead 设计带头单位
Design Consultant 设计咨询单位
Foster + PartnersGustafson Porter
Beijing with CAUPD
Farrells
ColchesterTokyoJeddah
Tim Stonor
Spatial layout as critical infrastructure
IGEBC UK Seminar
Space Syntax © 2014
我还将向大家展示我们如何
将空间句法的技术运用在北
京中央商务区东扩的国际竞
赛项目中。
The applications of Space
Syntax technology include
the competition for the
expansion of Beijing’s CBD.
紫禁城
ForbiddenCity
奥林匹克公园
OlympicPark
在中国的运用
Tim Stonor
Spatial layout as critical infrastructure
IGEBC UK Seminar
Space Syntax © 2014
Our service offer Strategic planning & design consulting 跨部门工作
Urban scale
Regional and urban strategies
Urban masterplans
Site development strategies
Streets, parks and public spaces
城市规划与设计
区域与城市战略规划
城市总体规划
场地开发战略
街道、公园以及公共空间
Building scale
Healthcare
Education
Workplaces
Retail
Culture
Transport
建筑设计
健康卫生
教育
办公场所
零售商业
文化
交通
Tim Stonor
Spatial layout as critical infrastructure
IGEBC UK Seminar
Space Syntax © 2014
Spatial Accessibility
High
Low
Our approach The creative use of scientific tools 建构交通
Tim Stonor
Spatial layout as critical infrastructure
IGEBC UK Seminar
Space Syntax © 2014
Spatial Accessibility
High
Low
Our approach The creative use of scientific tools 建构交通
Tim Stonor
Spatial layout as critical infrastructure
IGEBC UK Seminar
Space Syntax © 2014
Spatial Accessibility
High
Low
Our approach The creative use of scientific tools 建构交通
Tim Stonor
Spatial layout as critical infrastructure
IGEBC UK Seminar
Space Syntax © 2014
Spatial Accessibility
High
Low
Our approach The creative use of scientific tools 建构交通
Tim Stonor
Spatial layout as critical infrastructure
IGEBC UK Seminar
Space Syntax © 2014
Spatial Accessibility
High
Low
Our approach The creative use of scientific tools 建构交通
Tim Stonor
Spatial layout as critical infrastructure
IGEBC UK Seminar
Space Syntax © 2014
Olympic Park London 2012 2012年伦敦奥运公园
Tim Stonor
Spatial layout as critical infrastructure
IGEBC UK Seminar
Space Syntax © 2014
Existing Changchun 长春 Proposed growth 规划深入
Spatial Accessibility
low
high
medium
Approx. 40km
Strategic planning Spatial distribution of urbanisation
策略性规划 城市化的空间分布
Changping 昌
平
Shunyi 顺义
Huairou 怀柔
Miyun 密云
Pinggu 平谷
Tongzhou 通州
Daxing 大兴Fangshan 房山
Mentougou 门头沟
Beijing
中国 北京 Beijing - China
Urban sprawl Integrated urban-rural development
城市扩张 城乡综合发展
Tim Stonor
Spatial layout as critical infrastructure
IGEBC UK Seminar
Space Syntax © 2014
Tim Stonor
Architect & Urban Planner
t.stonor@spacesyntax.com
@Tim_Stonor
www.spacesyntax.com

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Tim Stonor_Spatial layout as critical infrastructure

  • 1. Spatial layout as critical infrastructure 作为重要基础设施的空间布局 IGEBC UK Seminar Beijing 绿建会英国分会场 北京 29th March 2014 2014年3月29日 提姆•斯通纳教授 建筑师和规划师 总裁 Tim Stonor Architect & Urban Planner
  • 2. Tim Stonor Spatial layout as critical infrastructure IGEBC UK Seminar Space Syntax © 2014
  • 3. Tim Stonor Spatial layout as critical infrastructure IGEBC UK Seminar Space Syntax © 2014 But cities are failing 但是,城市正在失败
  • 4. Tim Stonor Spatial layout as critical infrastructure IGEBC UK Seminar Space Syntax © 2014 A unique methodology Spatial Layout Analysis 独特的技术 空间布局分析
  • 5. People 人 1. Behaviour 行为 2. Wealth 财富 3. Health 健康 4. Safety 安全 5. Cultural identity 文化识 别 Resources 资源 1。Materials 物质材料 2。Energy 能源 3。Finance 金融 4。Utilities supply 基础供给 5。Waste handling 废物利用 Urban Form 城市形态 1. Spatial Form 空间形态 2. Physical Form 物质形态 3. Capacity 能力 4. Location 地址 5. Condition 条件 6. Value 价值 d Actions 行动 v3 d Decision-taking 决策 Environment 环境 1. Sun 太阳 2. Wind 风 3. Rainfall 雨 4. Groundform 地面形态 5. Biodiversity 生物多样性 Data Mapping 数据映射 Data Quantification 数据量化 Visualise显示 Urban Data Collective 城市数据收集 Integrated platform for performance data 表象数据的整合平台 How is the place working? 场所如何运作? d Uncertainty 非确定性 d Ideas for change 想法交流 Opportunities & Constraints 机遇和限制 Creation of Conceptual Options 概念方案的提出 Conceive Urban Strategy 设想 城市战略 Integrated urban policy and practice 整合性城市政策和实践 What are the opportunities for change? 什么是改变的机遇? d Consultation 咨询 Forecast Urban Forecast Model 预测 城市预测模型 Scenario testing & performance forecasting 情景测试和效能预测 How will performance be affected by change?改变如何影响效能? Simulation & Optimisation of Options 模拟和优化方案 Development of Preferred Option 深化优选方案 d Awareness 识别 Explain Urban Performance Model 解释 城市效能模型 Integrated urban diagnostics: spatial analytics 城市空间诊断分析 Why does the place work the way it does? 为什么场所如此运 行? Urban Diagnosis 城市诊断 Issues, Objectives & Principles 问题、目标、原则 Urban Baseline Study 城市基础研究 Urban Impact Analysis 城市影响分析 User interface/state 使用者交互 Behaviour change 运行的变化 Decision groups Data 数据 Data inputs 数据输入 1 2 3 4 5 6 Integrated Urban Model 整合性 城市 模型
  • 6. Tim Stonor Spatial layout as critical infrastructure IGEBC UK Seminar Space Syntax © 2014 A process of mutual co-creation 共同创新互利的过程 UCL Space Syntax Laboratory Fundamental research Teaching Technology development 伦敦大学学院 空间句法实验室 基础研究 教学 技术研发 Space Syntax Limited Strategic consulting Internship Technology development 空间句法公司 战略性咨询 实习培训 技术研发 People 人 Ideas 理念 Questions 课题
  • 7. Tim Stonor Spatial layout as critical infrastructure IGEBC UK Seminar Space Syntax © 2014 Beijing Changchun Suzhou Shanghai Yi Ning Chengdu Wuhan Zhumadian Hong Kong Shenzhen
  • 8. Tim Stonor Spatial layout as critical infrastructure IGEBC UK Seminar Space Syntax © 2014
  • 9. Tim Stonor Spatial layout as critical infrastructure IGEBC UK Seminar Space Syntax © 2014 Design Lead 设计带头单位 Design Consultant 设计咨询单位 Foster + PartnersGustafson Porter Beijing with CAUPD Farrells ColchesterTokyoJeddah
  • 10. Tim Stonor Spatial layout as critical infrastructure IGEBC UK Seminar Space Syntax © 2014 我还将向大家展示我们如何 将空间句法的技术运用在北 京中央商务区东扩的国际竞 赛项目中。 The applications of Space Syntax technology include the competition for the expansion of Beijing’s CBD. 紫禁城 ForbiddenCity 奥林匹克公园 OlympicPark 在中国的运用
  • 11. Tim Stonor Spatial layout as critical infrastructure IGEBC UK Seminar Space Syntax © 2014 Our service offer Strategic planning & design consulting 跨部门工作 Urban scale Regional and urban strategies Urban masterplans Site development strategies Streets, parks and public spaces 城市规划与设计 区域与城市战略规划 城市总体规划 场地开发战略 街道、公园以及公共空间 Building scale Healthcare Education Workplaces Retail Culture Transport 建筑设计 健康卫生 教育 办公场所 零售商业 文化 交通
  • 12. Tim Stonor Spatial layout as critical infrastructure IGEBC UK Seminar Space Syntax © 2014 Spatial Accessibility High Low Our approach The creative use of scientific tools 建构交通
  • 13. Tim Stonor Spatial layout as critical infrastructure IGEBC UK Seminar Space Syntax © 2014 Spatial Accessibility High Low Our approach The creative use of scientific tools 建构交通
  • 14. Tim Stonor Spatial layout as critical infrastructure IGEBC UK Seminar Space Syntax © 2014 Spatial Accessibility High Low Our approach The creative use of scientific tools 建构交通
  • 15. Tim Stonor Spatial layout as critical infrastructure IGEBC UK Seminar Space Syntax © 2014 Spatial Accessibility High Low Our approach The creative use of scientific tools 建构交通
  • 16. Tim Stonor Spatial layout as critical infrastructure IGEBC UK Seminar Space Syntax © 2014 Spatial Accessibility High Low Our approach The creative use of scientific tools 建构交通
  • 17. Tim Stonor Spatial layout as critical infrastructure IGEBC UK Seminar Space Syntax © 2014 Olympic Park London 2012 2012年伦敦奥运公园
  • 18. Tim Stonor Spatial layout as critical infrastructure IGEBC UK Seminar Space Syntax © 2014 Existing Changchun 长春 Proposed growth 规划深入 Spatial Accessibility low high medium Approx. 40km Strategic planning Spatial distribution of urbanisation 策略性规划 城市化的空间分布
  • 19. Changping 昌 平 Shunyi 顺义 Huairou 怀柔 Miyun 密云 Pinggu 平谷 Tongzhou 通州 Daxing 大兴Fangshan 房山 Mentougou 门头沟 Beijing 中国 北京 Beijing - China Urban sprawl Integrated urban-rural development 城市扩张 城乡综合发展
  • 20. Tim Stonor Spatial layout as critical infrastructure IGEBC UK Seminar Space Syntax © 2014 Tim Stonor Architect & Urban Planner t.stonor@spacesyntax.com @Tim_Stonor www.spacesyntax.com

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Good afternoon. In this presentation I will show you an approach to urban planning that on computer-based predictive analytics. As an architect in private practice, these tools are the foundation of my company’s approach: one that uses a science-based approach to understand human behaviour in cities. Tomorrow I will be speaking again about the Foresight work that the UK Government Office for Science is undertaking to address the Future of Cities, a project that I am contributing to, coming from the background that I would like to now take you through.
  2. SkyCycle is born of an interest in how the city connects. My company, Space Syntax, has created a unique approach to Spatial Network Analytics. We predict the movement of people in cars, on foot and on bikes and, as with SkyCycle, our work is often about spotting strategic opportunities to make cities work better for people.
  3. And predictive modelling is proving highly useful in the creation of large and rapid urban expansion plans, as here in the north-eastern Chinese city of Changchun, where you can see the very large growth that is planned.