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Institutional Reforms
 Land Reforms Act – 1951
 Abolitions of Zamindari systems
 Five year Plans
 Green Revolution
 White revolution
Institutional Reforms
Crop Insurance
Crop Loans
 Kissan Credit Card
 Accident Insurance scheme
 Minimum Support Price
Institutional Reforms
Establishment of ……
Indian Council of Agricultural Research –
ICAR
Agricultural Universities
Veterinary services and animal breeding
centers
Horticulture development
Research and development in the field of
Meteorology and weather forecast
Technological Reforms
 Introduction of Tractors
 Harvesting Machines
 Irrigation technology
Canal Irrigation
Pump Set
Drip Irrigation
Sprinkler Irrigation
Technological Reforms
Pesticides Spraying Machines
Transport and communication
Fertilizers, Insecticides and
Pesticides Industries
 ‘India is an agricultural country’. Comment
 Analyse the various limitations from which the
Indian agriculture suffers presently.
 What is primitive subsistence farming? Explain
 What is shifting agriculture? What are its
features?
 What is commercial farming? What are its
characteristics?
 What are the features of plantation
agriculture?
 What are the different cropping seasons in
India? Explain.
 How have the technological and
institutional reforms been able to improve
the conditions of Indian agriculture?
Explain with suitable examples.
 Suggest the Initiative taken by the
Government of ensure the increase in the
agricultural production.
 Major areas of Rice and Wheat
 Largest/Major producers states of
 Sugarcane
 Tea
 Coffee
 Rubber
 Cotton
 Jute

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Agriculture

  • 1. Institutional Reforms  Land Reforms Act – 1951  Abolitions of Zamindari systems  Five year Plans  Green Revolution  White revolution
  • 2. Institutional Reforms Crop Insurance Crop Loans  Kissan Credit Card  Accident Insurance scheme  Minimum Support Price
  • 3. Institutional Reforms Establishment of …… Indian Council of Agricultural Research – ICAR Agricultural Universities Veterinary services and animal breeding centers Horticulture development Research and development in the field of Meteorology and weather forecast
  • 4. Technological Reforms  Introduction of Tractors  Harvesting Machines  Irrigation technology Canal Irrigation Pump Set Drip Irrigation Sprinkler Irrigation
  • 5. Technological Reforms Pesticides Spraying Machines Transport and communication Fertilizers, Insecticides and Pesticides Industries
  • 6.  ‘India is an agricultural country’. Comment  Analyse the various limitations from which the Indian agriculture suffers presently.  What is primitive subsistence farming? Explain  What is shifting agriculture? What are its features?  What is commercial farming? What are its characteristics?  What are the features of plantation agriculture?  What are the different cropping seasons in India? Explain.
  • 7.  How have the technological and institutional reforms been able to improve the conditions of Indian agriculture? Explain with suitable examples.  Suggest the Initiative taken by the Government of ensure the increase in the agricultural production.
  • 8.  Major areas of Rice and Wheat  Largest/Major producers states of  Sugarcane  Tea  Coffee  Rubber  Cotton  Jute