Open Access and the World Bank
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University Library “Svetozar Markovic” from Belgrade, Serbia, and partnering institutions organized Open Access Week at the University of Belgrade from October 22 to 28, 2012. "Open Access and the World Bank" was presented by Mirjana Popovic from the World Bank, Belgrade, Serbia.
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Open Access and the World Bank
- 1. Open Access and the World Bank: data, research and publications MIRJANA POPOVIĆ The World Bank
- 2. Open Development What, Why and How
- 3. What is Open Development? Open About Open About Open About Open What We Do What We Know How We Work Government (Operations, Fin (Data, Research (Partnerships (Transparency, ances and and Knowledge) for Openness) Accountability) Results)
- 4. Why: A New Social Contract Connected globe Greater aid scrutiny Multi-polar world Wisdom of the crowd Freedom of information Engaged civil society
- 5. AI Policy: Everything Available www.worldbank.org/wbaccess
- 6. The Response (July 2010 – December 2011) • 24,000 new documents disclosed to the public on the Documents and Reports website • Users viewed more than 6.8 million pages and downloaded 1.3 million documents • 1.6 million visits to the Documents and Reports website • 1,060 public information requests were made to the Bank (89.6% of the requests received were fulfilled) • 76 million visits to the Open Data website* • 75,000 visits to the Open Finances website** * April 2010 – September 2012, ** July 2011 – April 2012
- 7. Open Data
- 8. What is Open Data? Open • data freely available Accessible • data easy to use and re-use Searchable • data easy to find
- 9. Everything changed in April 2010 Before… After… Subscriptions Free! Custom query tool New website, downloads, API Restrictions on use Minimal restrictions on use +Spanish, French, Arabic, English Chinese Not searchable Searchable Scattered datasets Data catalog
- 10. Open Data: Technically Open It’s data that’s technically open You can search for it and find it easily online It’s available in an editable electronic format or an API xls, json, txt, csv, xml, PDF, images (JPG, GIF, html, doc, API, odt, ods PNG), other proprietary etc. formats.
- 11. Open Data: Legally Open It’s data that is legally open You can use it freely You can re-use it freely You can redistribute it freely Use it for commercial and non-commercial purposes It may require that you attribute the publisher when the data is used. All of the above should be clear in a usage license or terms of use Anybody can take your data, repackage & recombine it and sell it.
- 12. HOW TO FIND DATA
- 14. In five languages English, Spanish, Fre nch, Arabic, Chinese
- 15. Data By Country & Region
- 16. Data By Country
- 17. Data By Topic
- 19. Finances, Mapping & Projects
- 20. World Bank Finances A resource for your questions about the World Bank’s financial activities • Raw data and packaged views of: – IBRD loans, IDA credits, IDA grants – IBRD, IDA financial statements – Financial Intermediary Funds (FiFs) – Administrative Budget – Trust Funds #WBFinances https://finances.worldbank.org
- 21. Data on Serbia What As Borrower How many World Bank loans and credits for your country? As Grant Recipient Which grants does your country get from the Bank? As Donor Which Bank-managed trust funds does your country contribute to? As Member What’s your country’s voting power at the Bank? Analyze and visualize data with easy-to-use tools
- 22. Geo-Mapping for Results: visualizing Bank projects
- 24. Open Knowledge Repository (OKR)
- 25. Open Access Policy Open Access Policy July 2012 Open Creative April 2012 Knowledge April 2012 Commons Repository
Notes de l'éditeur
- These are the four broad, inter-connected components of Open Development. Open Development is about answering four basic questions:What and where are the opportunities to improve lives?Who is doing what about them?Is it working?Can I participate in the process?
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------The rise of MICs and the emergence of the G20 not only signals a shift in global power, but the success of these countries in creating growth and battling poverty. These countries now represent important sources of South-South knowledge and investment to complement what the North can do. Technology, and particularly the phenomenal penetration of mobile phones into the developing world has opened dramatic new ways of participating in political and economic decision making. Citizens are now able to track and give feedback on whether teachers are showing up in school, whether text books are being delivered. As the Arab Spring and numerous other citizen movements around the world show, citizens are now able to mobilize quickly and in a sustained manner to demand accountability. Global connectedness and the ability of more players to participate in the dialogue has resulted in the democratization of development – solutions, innovations, ‘wisdom’ are no longer the preserve of a northern elite, but can emerge from anywhere.Alongside there is a move for greater freedom of information and transparency of governments, multilateral institutions, and other publicly accountable bodies.The financial crisis has created fiscal and political pressures on traditional donor assistance, including the pressure and imperative to show concrete and tangible results. These trends together call for a new social compact on development between government and citizens.------------------------------------------------------------------------We are headed towards a global model of Open Development— encompassing aid , governance and knowledge, and it is a development model based on openness and transparency.We are moving towards an era in which all donor activity around the world will be geo-coded and overlaid with critical poverty indicators to spur both accountability and action. And while the World Bank will continue to lend money, the value of our data, tools, and connections may eventually eclipse the power of our balance sheet. And that is where we’re headed.
- The Access to Information policy allows all information in the Bank’s possession to be available except those on a small list of exceptions. The policy is based on five principles:Maximizing access to informationClear list of exceptionsSafeguarding the deliberative processClear procedures for making information availableRight to appealMention prerogative to disclose restricted information and similarly to restrict access under exceptional circumstances.